Metal button laser etching equipment
By designing a metal button laser etching device including rotary columns, branch tubes, electromagnets and vacuuming systems, the problems of low etching stability and accuracy in the prior art are solved, and automated etching and debris cleaning are realized. Improve overall work efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420340660.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal button laser etching devices are not stable during operation, resulting in low etching accuracy and difficulty in cleaning up debris on the workbench in time.
A metal button laser etching equipment was designed, including rotary columns, branch pipes, electromagnets, vacuum pipes, storage tanks and vacuum cleaners. Through the rotation of the rotary columns and the adsorption of the electromagnets, the automatic etching and debris of metal buttons are realized. Timely clean up.
Improves the stability and accuracy of metal button etching, and maintains the cleanliness of the workbench through an automated debris cleaning mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN222471101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser etching, in particular to a metal button laser etching device. Background Art
[0002] The laser etching device focuses the laser emitted from the laser into a high-power density laser beam through the optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece, causing the workpiece to reach the melting point or boiling point, and at the same time, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away the molten or vaporized metal. As the relative position of the beam and the workpiece moves, the material is eventually cut, thereby achieving the purpose of etching.
[0003] With the advancement of industrial technology, metal button laser etching devices are increasingly being used by mechanical processing personnel. However, conventional laser etching devices are not very stable during operation, which can lead to problems such as low laser etching accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a metal button laser etching device, which can not only improve the stability of metal button etching, but also timely clean up the debris on the workbench during the etching work.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a metal button laser etching device is provided, comprising: a workbench and a storage chamber, wherein a rotating column is rotatably connected to the center of the top surface of the workbench, a branch pipe is fixedly connected to the middle circumferential surface of the rotating column, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inside of the branch pipe, a dust suction pipe is provided on the bottom circumferential surface of the rotating column, a metal storage box is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the top surface of the workbench, a slot body is provided inside the metal storage box, a spring is fixedly connected to the left end of the slot body, a push plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the spring, a pull block is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate, a plurality of metal buttons are stacked on the right end of the push plate, a relay is fixedly connected to the right side of the inside of the metal storage box, the relay is located below the slot body, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the relay push rod, and the baffle is located on the right side of the metal button, a button storage box is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the top surface of the workbench, a laser is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the top surface of the workbench, a hair dryer is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the top surface of the workbench, and a control valve is rotatably connected to the top of the hair dryer.
[0006] According to the metal button laser etching equipment, a storage tank is provided at the bottom of the rotating column, and the storage tank is connected to the outlet of the dust suction pipe, a vacuum cleaner is provided at the bottom of the storage tank, and the number of the dust suction pipe, storage tank and vacuum cleaner is four, the storage tank is located between two dust suction pipes, and the vacuum cleaner is used to clean the generated metal debris.
[0007] According to the metal button laser etching equipment, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the workbench, a driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear, the inner center of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a driven gear, and the driven gear and the transmission bevel gear are meshed with each other, and the driving motor causes the rotating column to rotate.
[0008] According to the metal button laser etching device, a storage chamber is provided inside the button storage box, and an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage chamber, and the exhaust fan is used to absorb the metal buttons.
[0009] According to the metal button laser etching equipment, a protective plate is arranged on the top of the workbench, and the rotating column, the outlet of the trough body, the inlet of the button storage box, the laser port of the laser and the blowing port of the hair dryer are all arranged inside the protective plate, and the protective plate is used to prevent the generated debris from flying out.
[0010] According to the metal button laser etching equipment, the number of the branch pipes is four, and the outlet of each branch pipe corresponds one by one to the outlet of the trough body, the inlet of the button storage box, the laser port of the laser and the air outlet of the hair dryer.
[0011] Beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a spring, a push plate, a relay, a baffle and an electromagnet. When the relay is energized, the baffle is pulled down, and the first metal button is adsorbed by the electromagnet. The spring pushes the baffle to push the next metal button to the front, and then the relay is de-energized, and the baffle returns to its position to block the remaining metal buttons, thereby improving the stability of button etching and achieving automation of button transportation.
[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a protective plate, a dust suction pipe, a vacuum cleaner and a storage tank. The protective plate can block the metal debris generated by button etching inside, and the vacuum cleaner recovers the metal debris into the storage tank through the dust suction pipe, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the entire workbench.
[0014] 3. The utility model is provided with a rotating shaft and branch pipes. Through the rotation of the rotating shaft, the four branch pipes pass through the four instrument ports on the workbench in sequence, so as to take, etch, clean and collect the metal buttons.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a metal button laser etching device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view of a metal button laser etching device according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the relay structure of a metal button laser etching device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the rotating column part of a metal button laser etching device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Workbench; 2. Protective plate; 3. Rotating column; 4. Branch pipe; 5. Electromagnet; 6. Dust suction pipe; 7. Storage tank; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Metal storage box; 10. Trough; 11. Spring; 12. Push plate; 13. Pull block; 14. Relay; 15. Block; 16. Button storage box; 17. Storage chamber; 18. Exhaust fan; 19. Laser; 20. Hair dryer; 21. Control valve; 22. Drive motor; 23. Transmission bevel gear; 24. Driven gear; 25. Vacuum cleaner; 26. Metal button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-5The utility model embodiment is a metal button laser etching device, which includes: a workbench 1 and a storage chamber 17, the top center of the workbench 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating column 3, the rotation of the rotating column 3 brings four branch pipes 4 to perform four steps in sequence, the middle circumferential surface of the rotating column 3 is fixedly connected to a branch pipe 4, the branch pipe 4 is used to temporarily store and fix the metal button 26, and the number of the branch pipes 4 is set to four, the inside of the branch pipe 4 is fixedly connected to an electromagnet 5, the electromagnet 5 is used to adsorb the metal button 26, a dust suction pipe 6 is opened on the bottom circumferential surface of the rotating column 3, the generated debris will be sucked into the storage tank 7 by the dust suction pipe 6 by the dust collector 25, the bottom of the rotating column 3 is provided with a storage tank 7, and the storage tank 7 is connected to the outlet of the dust suction pipe 6, the bottom of the storage tank 7 is provided with a dust collector 25, and the dust suction pipe 6, the storage tank 7 and the dust suction pipe 6 are connected to each other, There are four storage tanks 7 and four vacuum cleaners 25. The storage tank 7 is located between the two vacuum pipes 6. The position of the storage tank 7 is convenient for timely removal from the rotating column 3, so as to timely clean up the metal debris in the storage tank 7. The bottom center of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 22. The driving motor 22 is started intermittently to drive the transmission bevel gear 23, and then drive the driven gear 24, so that the rotating shaft 8 rotates, so that the four branch pipes 4 can correspond to the four instrument ports and stay for a while, providing time for the laser 19 to etch the metal button 26. The driving end of the driving motor 22 is fixedly connected with the transmission bevel gear 23, and the inner center of the rotating column 3 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 8. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the driven gear 24, and the driven gear 24 and the transmission bevel gear 23 are meshed with each other.
[0026] A metal storage box 9 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the top surface of the workbench 1. A slot 10 is provided inside the metal storage box 9. The metal buttons 26 to be processed are stored in the slot 10. A spring 11 is fixedly connected to the left end of the slot 10. A push plate 12 is fixedly connected to the right end of the spring 11. When the relay 14 is energized to pull down the baffle 15, the first metal button 26 will be adsorbed onto the electromagnet 5 in the left branch pipe 4. At this time, the second metal button 26 is pushed to the right side of the slot 10 by the spring 11. Since it is blocked by the first metal button 26 and the electromagnet 5, it will stop on the left side of the baffle 15. At this time, the relay 14 is powered off and the baffle 15 is on The second metal button 26 is moved to block. At this time, the left branch pipe 4 turns to the front with the first metal button 26. The top of the push plate 12 is fixedly connected with a pull block 13. A plurality of metal buttons 26 are stacked on the right end of the push plate 12. When there are insufficient metal buttons 26 in the slot body 10, the lid of the metal storage box 9 can be opened, the pull block 13 is pulled to the left, and the push plate 12 is moved to the left to put in more metal buttons 26. A relay 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inside of the metal storage box 9. The relay 14 is located below the slot body 10. A blocking piece 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod of the relay 14, and the blocking piece 15 is located on the right side of the metal button 26.
[0027] A button storage box 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the top surface of the workbench 1, and a storage chamber 17 is arranged inside the button storage box 16. An exhaust fan 18 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage chamber 17. The electromagnet 5 turned to the rear side will be powered off, and the exhaust fan 18 will suck the metal buttons 26 turned to the rear side into the storage chamber 17. A hair dryer 20 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the top surface of the workbench 1. The top of the hair dryer 20 is rotatably connected to a control valve 21. The hair dryer 20 cleans the broken metal buttons 26 turned to the right side. Chips, a laser 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the top of the workbench 1, and the laser 19 is used to laser etch the metal button 26 turned to the front side. A protective plate 2 is provided on the top of the workbench 1, and the protective plate 2 blocks the generated debris inside, and the rotating column 3, the outlet of the trough body 10, the entrance of the button storage box 16, the laser port of the laser 19 and the blowing port of the hair dryer 20 are all arranged inside the protective plate 2, and correspond to the outlet of the branch pipe 4 one by one, and the metal buttons 26 are all made of iron material and are round.
[0028] Working principle: When working, first the electromagnet 5 on the left is ready to absorb the metal button 26, and at the same time the relay 14 is energized, the baffle 15 moves down, and the first metal button 26 is sucked away. At this time, the relay 14 is powered off, the baffle 15 returns to its position, and the spring 11 pushes the push plate 12 to push the second metal button 26 to the front and be blocked by the baffle 15. Then the driving motor 22 drives the rotating column 3 to rotate 90 degrees counterclockwise and stop. The electromagnet 5 on the left turns to the front side with the metal button 26, and the laser 19 etches. Then the driving motor 22 drives the rotating column 3 to rotate counterclockwise by 90 degrees and stop. The rotating column 3 rotates counterclockwise for 90 degrees and stops, the electromagnet 5 on the front side rotates to the right, the hair dryer 20 cleans the debris on the metal button 26, and then the driving motor 22 drives the rotating column 3 to rotate counterclockwise for 90 degrees again and stops, the electromagnet 5 on the right side rotates to the back side, at this time the electromagnet 5 on the back side is powered off, the exhaust fan 18 sucks the metal button 26 into the storage chamber 17, and finally the driving motor 22 drives the rotating column 3 to rotate counterclockwise for 90 degrees again and stops, the electromagnet 5 on the back side rotates to the left, and the four electromagnets 5 perform the above four steps in sequence.
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal button laser etching device, comprising: The workbench (1) and the storage chamber (17) are characterized in that a rotating column (3) is rotatably connected to the center of the top surface of the workbench (1), a branch pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the middle circumferential surface of the rotating column (3), an electromagnet (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the branch pipe (4), a dust suction pipe (6) is provided on the bottom circumferential surface of the rotating column (3), a metal storage box (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the top surface of the workbench (1), a groove body (10) is provided inside the metal storage box (9), a spring (11) is fixedly connected to the left end of the groove body (10), a push plate (12) is fixedly connected to the right end of the spring (11), a pull block (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate (12), and the push plate (12) A plurality of metal buttons (26) are stacked at the right end of the metal storage box (9), a relay (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the metal storage box (9), the relay (14) is located below the slot body (10), a baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the push rod of the relay (14), and the baffle (15) is located on the right side of the metal button (26), a button storage box (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the top surface of the workbench (1), an exhaust fan (18) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage chamber (17), a laser (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the top surface of the workbench (1), a hair dryer (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the top surface of the workbench (1), and the top of the hair dryer (20) is rotatably connected to a control valve (21).
2. The metal button laser etching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage tank (7) is provided at the bottom of the rotating column (3), and the storage tank (7) is communicated with the outlet of the dust collection pipe (6). A dust collector (25) is provided at the bottom of the storage tank (7), and the number of the dust collection pipe (6), the storage tank (7) and the dust collector (25) is four, and the storage tank (7) is located between two dust collection pipes (6).
3. The metal button laser etching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom center of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (22), the driving end of the driving motor (22) is fixedly connected to a transmission bevel gear (23), the inner center of the rotating column (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (8), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (24), and the driven gear (24) and the transmission bevel gear (23) are meshed with each other.
4. The metal button laser etching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The button storage box (16) is provided with a storage chamber (17) inside.
5. The metal button laser etching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate (2) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), and the rotating column (3), the outlet of the tank (10), the inlet of the button storage box (16), the laser port of the laser (19) and the blowing port of the hair dryer (20) are all arranged inside the protective plate (2).
6. The metal button laser etching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of branch pipes (4) is four, and the outlet of each branch pipe (4) corresponds one-to-one to the outlet of the tank body (10), the inlet of the button storage box (16), the laser port of the laser (19) and the air outlet of the hair dryer (20).