Sizing and cutting device for coal gangue sintered insulating bricks

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of coal gangue sintered insulating brick processing equipment, and particularly relates to a shaping and cutting device for coal gangue sintered insulating bricks, which comprises two support side frames which are symmetrically arranged, and a reciprocating cylinder and a connecting block are respectively arranged on the side surfaces, close to each other, of the two support side frames. By arranging the reciprocating air cylinder, the hollow flat box, the supporting rod, the connecting block, the telescopic groove and the cleaning hard wool top, in the process that the driving motor drives the electric rotating roller and the transmission belt to move, a worker can open the reciprocating air cylinder, and the telescopic end of the reciprocating air cylinder continuously does left-right horizontal reciprocating motion; and one end of the reciprocating air cylinder can drive the hollow flat box and the supporting rod to move, so that the multiple cleaning hard wool tops on the hollow flat box can continuously clean disintegrating slag attached to the surface of the transmission belt, and the surface of the transmission belt is cleaned up.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal gangue sintered thermal insulation brick processing equipment, in particular to a shaping and cutting device for coal gangue sintered thermal insulation bricks. Background Art

[0002] Gangue, as one of the wastes generated in the coal mining process, has long been regarded as industrial waste. However, with the improvement of resource conservation and environmental protection awareness, people began to look for ways to transform gangue into valuable resources. Gangue sintered insulation bricks, as a new type of building material, can not only effectively utilize gangue, but also have good thermal insulation properties, and are gradually becoming a new favorite in the building materials market.

[0003] In the production process of coal gangue sintered insulation bricks, shaping and cutting are one of the key steps. In the prior art, when using a cutting device with a conveyor belt conveying mechanism to cut coal gangue sintered insulation bricks, technical personnel in this field found that after the cutting steel rope cuts the coal gangue sintered insulation bricks, some debris will fall from the coal gangue sintered insulation bricks, and some of these debris will also adhere to the surface of the transmission belt, which will cause the coal gangue sintered insulation bricks to contact with the debris attached to the transmission belt when the new coal gangue sintered insulation bricks are placed on the transmission belt, resulting in the coal gangue sintered insulation bricks not being able to be placed stably on the transmission belt, thereby affecting the cutting effect of the cutting steel rope on the coal gangue sintered insulation bricks. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a shaping and cutting device for coal gangue sintered thermal insulation bricks, aiming to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A shaping and cutting device for coal gangue sintered thermal insulation bricks, comprising two supporting side frames symmetrically arranged with each other, the sides of the two supporting side frames close to each other are respectively provided with a reciprocating cylinder and a connecting block, and the end of the reciprocating cylinder close to the connecting block is connected with a hollow flat box, the end of the hollow flat box away from the reciprocating cylinder is provided with a supporting rod, the side of the connecting block close to the reciprocating cylinder is provided with a telescopic groove, and the supporting rod is slidably connected inside the telescopic groove;

[0007] A plurality of cleaning bristle strips are arranged at equal distances on the surface of the hollow flat box.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of electric rotating rollers and driving motors are respectively installed on the outer sides of the two supporting side frames, and a transmission belt is commonly sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of electric rotating rollers, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to one end of the electric rotating roller.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the supporting side frame is connected to a supporting top plate, and an electric push rod is installed on the surface of the supporting top plate. The surface of the supporting top plate is connected to a supporting side plate, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the side of the supporting side plate, and a cutting steel rope is installed on the surface of the sliding block.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer side of the cleaning bristle strip is in close contact with the surface of the transmission belt, and the outer diameter of the support rod is the same as the inner diameter of the telescopic groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the sides of the two supporting side frames that are close to each other are commonly connected to a supporting base plate, and a draft fan is installed on the surface of the supporting base plate, the outer side of the draft fan is connected to a ventilation pipe, the surface of the supporting base plate is connected to a collecting box, and a filter is installed obliquely inside the collecting box, the side of the collecting box is connected to a ventilation hose, and the end of the ventilation hose away from the collecting box is connected to the interior of the hollow flat box, and a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the surface of the hollow flat box.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of the ventilation holes and a plurality of the cleaning bristle strips are sequentially and spaced apart from each other on the surface of the hollow flat box.

[0013] Furthermore, a slag discharge port is provided on the side of the collecting box, and a sealing door is movably connected to the side of the collecting box near the slag discharge port.

[0014] The utility model provides a shaping and cutting device for coal gangue sintered thermal insulation bricks, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] By setting a reciprocating cylinder, a hollow flat box, a support rod, a connecting block, a telescopic groove and a cleaning bristle strip, while the driving motor drives the electric rotating roller and the transmission belt to move, the staff can also open the reciprocating cylinder, and the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder continuously makes horizontal reciprocating motion left and right, and one end of the reciprocating cylinder will drive the hollow flat box and the support rod to move, so that the several cleaning bristle strips on the hollow flat box can continuously clean the debris attached to the surface of the transmission belt to clean the surface of the transmission belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a shaping and cutting device for sintered coal gangue insulation bricks.

[0017] Figure 2 A shaping and cutting device for coal gangue sintered thermal insulation bricks Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Support side frame; 2. Reciprocating cylinder; 3. Electric rotating roller; 4. Support top plate; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Support side plate; 7. Transmission belt; 8. Sliding block; 9. Cutting steel rope; 10. Ventilation hose; 11. Support bottom plate; 12. Collecting box; 13. Filter screen; 14. Ventilation pipe; 15. Draft fan; 16. Support rod; 17. Telescopic groove; 18. Connecting block; 19. Driving motor; 20. Hollow flat box; 21. Ventilation hole; 22. Cleaning bristle strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0020] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a shaping and cutting device for coal gangue sintered thermal insulation bricks provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises two supporting side frames 1 symmetrically arranged with each other, and the sides of the two supporting side frames 1 close to each other are respectively provided with a reciprocating cylinder 2 and a connecting block 18, and the end of the reciprocating cylinder 2 close to the connecting block 18 is connected with a hollow flat box 20, and the end of the hollow flat box 20 away from the reciprocating cylinder 2 is provided with a supporting rod 16, and the side of the connecting block 18 close to the reciprocating cylinder 2 is provided with a telescopic groove 17, and the supporting rod 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic groove 17, the outer side of the cleaning bristle strip 22 is tightly attached to the surface of the transmission belt 7, and the outer diameter of the supporting rod 16 is the same as the inner diameter of the telescopic groove 17;

[0022] A plurality of cleaning bristle strips 22 are arranged at equal distances on the surface of the hollow flat box 20;

[0023] Several electric rotating rollers 3 and driving motors 19 are respectively installed on the outer sides of the two supporting side frames 1, and the outer sides of the several electric rotating rollers 3 are commonly sleeved with a transmission belt 7, the output end of the driving motor 19 is connected to one end of the electric rotating roller 3, the top of the supporting side frame 1 is connected to a supporting top plate 4, and an electric push rod 5 is installed on the surface of the supporting top plate 4, the surface of the supporting top plate 4 is connected to a supporting side plate 6, and the side of the supporting side plate 6 is slidably connected with a sliding block 8, and the surface of the sliding block 8 is installed with a cutting steel rope 9.

[0024] In one embodiment of the utility model, the coal gangue sintered insulation bricks to be cut are placed on the transmission belt 7, and under the driving action of the driving motor 19, the transmission belt 7 can transport the coal gangue sintered insulation bricks to the cutting station below the cutting steel rope 9;

[0025] After the coal gangue sintered insulation brick is transported to the preset cutting station below the cutting steel rope 9, the two electric push rods 5 are turned on, and one end of the two electric push rods 5 drives the sliding block 8 to slide on the side of the supporting side plate 6, so that the two sliding blocks 8 jointly drive the cutting steel rope 9 to move toward the coal gangue sintered insulation brick until the coal gangue sintered insulation brick is fully cut;

[0026] After the gangue sintered insulation bricks are cut, technicians in this field find that when the cutting steel rope 9 cuts the gangue sintered insulation bricks, some debris will fall from the gangue sintered insulation bricks, and some of these debris will also adhere to the surface of the transmission belt 7, which results in that when new gangue sintered insulation bricks are placed on the transmission belt 7, the gangue sintered insulation bricks will contact with the debris attached to the transmission belt 7, resulting in the gangue sintered insulation bricks cannot be placed stably on the transmission belt 7, thereby affecting the cutting effect of the cutting steel rope 9 on the gangue sintered insulation bricks;

[0027] In view of the above technical problems, when the driving motor 19 drives the electric rotating roller 3 and the transmission belt 7 to move, the staff can also open the reciprocating cylinder 2, and the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 2 continuously makes horizontal reciprocating motion left and right, and one end of the reciprocating cylinder 2 drives the hollow flat box 20 and the support rod 16 to move, so that the several cleaning bristle strips 22 on the hollow flat box 20 can continuously clean the debris attached to the surface of the transmission belt 7, so as to clean the surface of the transmission belt 7;

[0028] Through the above technical scheme, during the cutting process of coal gangue sintered insulation bricks, the slag of coal gangue sintered insulation bricks that may be attached to the surface of the transmission belt 7 can be automatically and fully cleaned up, so as to avoid the coal gangue sintered insulation bricks being unable to be placed stably on the transmission belt 7 due to the contact between the coal gangue sintered insulation bricks and the slag attached to the transmission belt 7 when the coal gangue sintered insulation bricks are placed on the transmission belt 7, thereby improving the cutting effect of the shaping cutting device of the coal gangue sintered insulation bricks.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, the sides of the two supporting side frames 1 close to each other are commonly connected to a supporting bottom plate 11, and an induced draft fan 15 is installed on the surface of the supporting bottom plate 11, and a ventilation pipe 14 is connected to the outside of the induced draft fan 15, and a collecting box 12 is connected to the surface of the supporting bottom plate 11, and a filter screen 13 is obliquely installed inside the collecting box 12, and a ventilation hose 10 is connected to the side of the collecting box 12, and one end of the ventilation hose 10 away from the collecting box 12 is connected to the inside of the hollow flat box 20, and a plurality of ventilation holes 21 are opened on the surface of the hollow flat box 20, and the plurality of ventilation holes 21 and a plurality of cleaning bristle strips 22 are sequentially arranged on the surface of the hollow flat box 20 at intervals;

[0030] A slag discharge port is provided on the side of the collecting box 12, and a sealing door is movably connected to the side of the collecting box 12 near the slag discharge port.

[0031] In this embodiment, in order to fully collect the debris swept from the transmission belt 7 by the cleaning bristle strip 22, the staff can also turn on the induced draft fan 15 during the process of the cleaning bristle strip 22 cleaning the surface of the transmission belt 7. The induced draft fan 15 draws air from under the transmission belt 7 through the ventilation pipe 14, the collection box 12, the ventilation hose 10 and a plurality of ventilation holes 21, so that the debris dropped from the transmission belt 7 can be introduced into the hollow flat box 20, and introduced into the interior of the collection box 12 through the hollow flat box 20 and the ventilation hose 10, and the debris will be filtered out by the filter net 13 and collected in the interior of the collection box 12.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shaping and cutting device for coal gangue sintered thermal insulation bricks, comprising two supporting side frames (1) symmetrically arranged with respect to each other, characterized in that: A reciprocating cylinder (2) and a connecting block (18) are respectively arranged on the mutually adjacent sides of the two supporting side frames (1), and one end of the reciprocating cylinder (2) adjacent to the connecting block (18) is connected to a hollow flat box (20), and one end of the hollow flat box (20) away from the reciprocating cylinder (2) is provided with a supporting rod (16), and a telescopic groove (17) is provided on the side of the connecting block (18) adjacent to the reciprocating cylinder (2), and the supporting rod (16) is slidably connected inside the telescopic groove (17); A plurality of cleaning bristle strips (22) are arranged at equal distances on the surface of the hollow flat box (20); A plurality of electric rotating rollers (3) and a driving motor (19) are respectively installed on the outer sides of the two supporting side frames (1), and a transmission belt (7) is commonly sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of electric rotating rollers (3), and the output end of the driving motor (19) is connected to one end of the electric rotating roller (3); The outer side of the cleaning bristle strip (22) is in close contact with the surface of the transmission belt (7), and the outer diameter of the support rod (16) is the same as the inner diameter of the telescopic groove (17).

2. The shaping and cutting device for coal gangue sintered thermal insulation bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the supporting side frame (1) is connected to a supporting top plate (4), and an electric push rod (5) is installed on the surface of the supporting top plate (4). The surface of the supporting top plate (4) is connected to a supporting side plate (6), and a sliding block (8) is slidably connected to the side of the supporting side plate (6), and a cutting steel rope (9) is installed on the surface of the sliding block (8).

3. The shaping and cutting device for coal gangue sintered thermal insulation bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sides of the two supporting side frames (1) close to each other are commonly connected to a supporting base plate (11), and an induced draft fan (15) is installed on the surface of the supporting base plate (11), and a ventilation pipe (14) is connected to the outside of the induced draft fan (15), and a collection box (12) is connected to the surface of the supporting base plate (11), and a filter screen (13) is obliquely installed inside the collection box (12), and a ventilation hose (10) is connected to the side of the collection box (12), and one end of the ventilation hose (10) away from the collection box (12) is connected to the inside of a hollow flat box (20), and a plurality of ventilation holes (21) are provided on the surface of the hollow flat box (20).

4. The shaping and cutting device for coal gangue sintered thermal insulation bricks according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of the ventilation holes (21) and a plurality of the cleaning bristle strips (22) are sequentially arranged at intervals on the surface of the hollow flat box (20).

5. The shaping and cutting device for coal gangue sintered thermal insulation bricks according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slag discharge port is provided on the side of the collecting box (12), and a sealing door is movably connected to the side of the collecting box (12) near the slag discharge port.

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