Four-column high-speed numerical control hydraulic machine
By designing the support frame and limit frame in a four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press, the rapid replacement of molds and fine-tuning of the bottom mold position is solved, and the problem of rapid replacement of molds in the existing technology is improved, and the production efficiency and processing accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420885885.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press, the mold cannot be replaced quickly, resulting in an increase in production line downtime and reducing production efficiency and overall production capacity.
By designing a support frame in a four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press, the replacement mold is pushed into the limit frame to achieve rapid replacement of the mold, and fine-tuning the bottom mold position using electric push rods and limit frames to ensure the correct alignment of the mold.
It realizes rapid mold replacement, reduces mold replacement time, improves production efficiency, flexibility and adaptability of the production line, and enhances the processing accuracy and consistency of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN222473475U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic presses, in particular to a four-column high-speed numerically controlled hydraulic press. Background Art
[0002] The four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press is an advanced equipment for metal forming processing. It combines the four-column structure and CNC technology to achieve high-speed, precise and automated processing operations. The four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press adopts a four-column structure, which is supported and fixed by four vertical columns on the workbench and slider. This structure provides stable rigid support and guidance in the vertical direction of movement, which is very important for metal forming operations that are subjected to high pressure and high load. At the same time, the four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press uses a hydraulic system to provide power and control. The hydraulic system usually includes components such as the main cylinder, hydraulic pump, oil tank and hydraulic control valve. Through the work of the hydraulic system, functions such as the adjustment of processing force, the up and down movement of the slider and the fixing of the workbench can be achieved, and the four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press is also equipped with an advanced CNC system that can accurately and programmably control the processing process. CNC technology makes the operation more efficient, precise and automated, and can accurately control parameters such as the position, pressure, speed and processing process of the slider, thereby realizing metal forming of complex shapes.
[0003] After searching, the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN216461489U) discloses a four-column servo motor high-speed hot forging hydraulic press, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic presses. The chassis and the servo motor are arranged side by side on the same horizontal plane, and a hydraulic system is arranged on the top of the servo motor, and the hydraulic system is connected to the servo motor by transmission. A workbench and four columns are arranged on the chassis, and the four columns are distributed in an array. The bottom of the column is connected to the workbench, and a movable crossbeam is arranged in the middle of the column. The utility model adopts optimized design, humanized operation, high overall machine operation efficiency, compact structure, good machine rigidity, strong resistance to lateral force, high processing and assembly precision, good guiding performance, and adopts servo motor CNC microcomputer controller control, system integrated control, high precision adjustment and control precision, and has good machine function and machine effect. The machine function is manifested in servo motor control, flywheel, bushing, auto parts, hardware tools and other precision hot forging; the overall practicality is strong and has great market promotion value.
[0004] However, in the actual use of the above solution, the mold cannot be quickly replaced, which will increase the downtime of the production line because each mold replacement takes a lot of time. This will directly affect production efficiency, reduce the overall production capacity and utilization of the production line, and the inability to quickly replace the mold will limit the flexibility and adaptability of the production line. If products of different shapes or sizes need to be produced, and mold replacement is difficult, it will not be able to meet market demand in a timely manner, affecting the company's competitiveness and market share.
[0005] In view of this, the utility model proposes a four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a four-column high-speed numerically controlled hydraulic press, which solves the problem in the related art that molds cannot be quickly replaced.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press comprises a base, a rear end of the base is fixedly connected with left and right fixed columns opposite to each other, a rear end of the left fixed column is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, an outer side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a connecting frame opposite to each other up and down, a rear end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a left and right second fixed plate opposite to each other, an inner side of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame opposite to each other up and down, a replacement mold is slidably connected to the top of the supporting frame, a locking rod is rotatably connected to the right outer wall of the connecting frame, and a locking block is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed column on the right.
[0008] Preferably, the engaging rod is engaged and connected with the engaging block.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the base, and left and right opposite electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the electric push rod, and a bottom mold is snap-connected to the inner side of the limiting frame.
[0011] Preferably, evenly distributed sensors are fixedly connected to the top end of the electric push rod.
[0012] Preferably, evenly distributed limiting columns are fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end of the base, and a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting column.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to a top plate, and the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate, and the bottom end of the first fixed plate is slidably connected to a top mold.
[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] In the utility model, the mold can be quickly replaced by using a support frame to directly push the replacement mold into the limit frame, which reduces the time of mold change and improves production efficiency. Workers can install different molds on the CNC hydraulic press more quickly, thereby reducing the downtime of the production line, increasing production capacity, and making the production line more flexible and able to quickly adjust the production line to meet different production needs. This is especially important for companies that need to frequently change product types or production orders;
[0017] In the utility model, the electric push rods on both sides of the top of the fixed frame are operated simultaneously, so that the limit frame is used to drive the bottom mold to move left and right, so as to fine-tune the position of the bottom mold, so as to ensure the correct alignment of the mold by fine-tuning the bottom mold position, thereby improving the processing accuracy and consistency of the product. Through accurate adjustment of the bottom mold position, the size deviation and shape error of the product can be reduced, thereby improving the quality of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a side view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing frame of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support frame of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixed frame; 3. electric push rod; 4. limit frame; 5. sensor; 6. bottom mold; 7. limit column; 8. fixed sleeve; 9. top plate; 10. hydraulic rod; 11. first fixed plate; 12. top mold; 13. fixed column; 14. rotating rod; 15. connecting frame; 16. second fixed plate; 17. supporting frame; 18. replacement mold; 19. locking rod; 20. locking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example 1
[0027] The preferred embodiment of the four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press provided by the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: a four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press comprises a base 1, the rear end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with left and right opposite fixed columns 13, the fixed columns 13 are fixed by the base 1, and the fixed columns 13 are also fixed by the top plate 9, the rear end of the left fixed column 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 14, the rotating rod 14 is fixed by the left fixed column 13, the outer side of the rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected with a connecting frame 15 opposite to the upper and lower sides, the connecting frame 15 is limited by the rotating rod 14, and the rear end of the connecting frame 15 is fixedly connected with a second fixed plate 16 opposite to the left and right sides, through The second fixed plate 16 is fixed by the connecting frame 15, and the inner side of the second fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 17 which is opposite to each other up and down. The supporting frame 17 is fixed by the second fixed plate 16 at the same time, and a replacement mold 18 is slidably connected to the top of the support frame 17, and the replacement mold 18 is supported by the support frame 17. The right outer wall of the connecting frame 15 is rotatably connected with a locking rod 19, and the locking rod 19 is limited by the connecting frame 15. A locking block 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the right fixed column 13, and the locking block 20 is fixed by the right fixed column 13.
[0028] In this embodiment, the engaging rod 19 is engaged with the engaging block 20 , and the right fixing column 13 and the right second fixing plate 16 are fixedly connected by the engaging rod 19 and the engaging block 20 . Example 2
[0029] On the basis of Example 1, the preferred embodiment of the four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press provided by the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the base 1, and the fixing frame 2 is fixed by the base 1. The top of the fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to left and right opposite electric push rods 3, and the electric push rods 3 on both sides are fixed by the fixing frame 2.
[0030] In this embodiment, the inner side of the electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the limit frame 4, and the limit frame 4 is fixed by the electric push rod 3. The inner side of the limit frame 4 is snap-connected with the bottom mold 6, and the bottom mold 6 is limited by the limit frame 4. At the same time, the electric push rods 3 on both sides cooperate with each other, so that the position of the bottom mold 6 can be fine-tuned by using the limit frame 4.
[0031] In this embodiment, evenly distributed sensors 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 3. The sensors 5 are fixed by the electric push rod 3, and the position of the top mold 12 can be measured by the sensors 5, thereby controlling the electric push rod 3 to use the limit frame 4 to drive the bottom mold 6 to make corresponding position adjustments.
[0032] In this embodiment, evenly distributed limiting columns 7 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the base 1, and the limiting columns 7 are fixed by the base 1. A fixing sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting column 7, and the fixing sleeve 8 is fixed by the limiting column 7.
[0033] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the fixed sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to a top plate 9, and the top plate 9 is fixed by the fixed sleeve 8. The bottom end of the top plate 9 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod 10, and the hydraulic rod 10 is fixed by the top plate 9.
[0034] In this embodiment, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate 11, and the first fixed plate 11 is fixed by the hydraulic rod 10. The bottom end of the first fixed plate 11 is slidably connected to a top mold 12, and the top mold 12 is fixed by the first fixed plate 11.
[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press is running, the first fixed plate 11 and the top mold 12 are driven downward by the hydraulic rod 10 at the same time, and the position of the top mold 12 is measured by multiple sensors 5, and the electric push rod 3 uses the limit frame 4 to drive the bottom mold 6 to perform fine-tuning of the position, so that the bottom mold 6 and the top mold 12 can be better engaged. When replacing the bottom mold 6 and the top mold 12, it is only necessary to remove the bottom mold 6 and the top mold 12 from the base 1 and the top of the first fixed plate 11, and then push the replacement mold 18 corresponding to the top of the support frame 17 forward to slide the top replacement mold 18 into the bottom end of the first fixed plate 11, and at the same time, slide the bottom replacement mold 18 into the inner side of the limit frame 4, thereby completing the quick replacement.
[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The rear end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to fixed columns (13) opposite to each other on the left and right. The rear end of the left fixed column (13) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (14). The outer side of the rotating rod (14) is rotatably connected to a connecting frame (15) opposite to each other in the upper and lower directions. The rear end of the connecting frame (15) is fixedly connected to a second fixed plate (16) opposite to each other on the left and right. The inner side of the second fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected to a supporting frame (17) opposite to each other in the upper and lower directions. The top end of the supporting frame (17) is slidably connected to a replacement mold (18). The right outer wall of the connecting frame (15) is rotatably connected to a locking rod (19). The right side of the fixed column (13) is fixedly connected to a locking block (20).
2. The four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging rod (19) is engaged and connected with the engaging block (20).
3. The four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the base (1), and left and right opposite electric push rods (3) are fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing frame (2).
4. The four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (4), and the inner side of the limit frame (4) is snap-fittedly connected to a bottom mold (6).
5. The four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press according to claim 3, characterized in that: Evenly distributed sensors (5) are fixedly connected to the top end of the electric push rod (3).
6. The four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to uniformly distributed limiting columns (7), and the top end of the limiting columns (7) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (8).
7. The four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to a top plate (9), and the bottom end of the top plate (9) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (10).
8. The four-column high-speed CNC hydraulic press according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a first fixed plate (11), and the bottom end of the first fixed plate (11) is slidably connected to a top mold (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Four-column servo motor high-speed hot forging hydraulic machine
CN216461489U