Chassis damping system assembly

By using telescopic tubes to cover the spring in the chassis shock absorption system, the corrosion problem caused by spring exposure is solved, and the system maintenance efficiency is improved through convenient disassembly and assembly.

CN222473849UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14NINGBO NINGHE POWER LOCOMOTIVE PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421409502.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing chassis shock absorption system, the springs are exposed to the outside and are easily corroded by dust and rain, which affects the performance and is not convenient for disassembly and assembly and maintenance.

Method used

The telescopic tube is used to cover the spring, providing all-round shielding protection. By synchronously rotating the connecting ring connected to the fixed ring, the telescopic tube is not restricted, and the telescopic tube and spring are easy to remove and repair and replace by rotating the screw.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent dust and rainwater corrosion, ensure the performance of springs, and improve the convenience of disassembly and assembly and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222473849U_ABST
    Figure CN222473849U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chassis damping system assembly, and particularly relates to the technical field of chassis damping, the chassis damping system assembly comprises a chassis base, four driving wheels distributed at intervals are arranged at the bottom of the chassis base, and a buffer assembly used for buffering impact is arranged outside each driving wheel; the buffering assembly comprises a mounting support arranged at the bottom of the chassis base, and the mounting support is arranged on the side, close to the chassis base, of the driving wheel. According to the utility model, through the flexibility of the telescopic pipe, the effect of all-directional shielding and protection on the outside of the spring can be realized, the condition that the spring is corroded and damaged due to adhesion of impurities such as dust is avoided, and then the connecting ring connected with the fixed ring is synchronously rotated, so that the telescopic pipe is not limited; and then the screw rod which is in threaded connection with the mounting bracket and the chassis seat is rotated and pulled out, so that the telescopic pipe and the spring are not limited and are conveniently taken down, overhauled and replaced, the use performance of the spring can be ensured, and the convenience of disassembling and assembling the spring and the telescopic pipe can also be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chassis shock absorption, in particular to a chassis shock absorption system component. Background Art

[0002] The technical innovation of chassis suspension system mainly focuses on improving materials, optimizing design and applying electronic control systems to further enhance the driving stability and ride comfort of the car. The spring is a key component of the chassis suspension system, and its working principle is to support the mass of the car body. When the car is stationary, the spring is in a static position; when driving, the spring is compressed or rebounded with the ups and downs of the road surface, converting the ups and downs of the road surface into acceptable body vibration.

[0003] As shown in the application document with the prior art announcement number CN213799146U, it includes a base plate, a driving wheel module, a shock absorbing module, and a guide module. The guide rails, sliders, and shock absorbers in the guide module are arranged vertically in parallel; the motor mounting flange in the driving wheel module and the lower end of the guide rail fixing plate in the guide module are fixed together by screws, the driving module is connected to the lower end of the shock absorber, the base plate is connected to the upper end of the shock absorber, and the slider fixing plate in the guide module is fixed to the bottom of the base plate by screws. This technical solution adopts the method of the joint action of the guide rail, slider and shock absorber, which not only solves the disadvantages of the indoor AGV shock absorption system with small shock absorption stroke and poor impact resistance; compared with the independent suspension chassis, this technical solution has the advantages of good shock absorption effect, waterproof and dustproof, compact layout, high space utilization, adaptability to outdoor harsh environment requirements, simple structure, and easy installation.

[0004] However, the structure of the above technical solution is relatively complicated, and the spring is exposed to the outside, which causes the adhesion of external impurities such as dust and rainwater to corrode and damage the spring, thereby affecting the performance of the spring. At the same time, the spring is not convenient for staff to disassemble and replace conveniently, which affects the efficiency of disassembly, assembly and replacement of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a chassis shock absorption system component. Through the telescopicity of the telescopic tube, the effect of all-round shielding and protection of the outside of the spring can be achieved to prevent the adhesion of impurities such as dust and cause corrosion and damage to the spring. The connecting ring connected to the fixed ring is synchronously rotated to make the telescopic tube unrestricted. Thereafter, the screw threadedly connected to the mounting bracket and the chassis seat is rotated and pulled out, so that the telescopic tube and the spring are not restricted and can be easily removed for inspection and replacement. In this way, the performance of the spring can be guaranteed, and the convenience of disassembling and assembling the spring and the telescopic tube can be improved to solve the problems arising from the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chassis shock absorption system component, comprising a chassis seat, wherein the bottom of the chassis seat is provided with four drive wheels distributed at intervals, and each drive wheel is provided with a buffer component for mitigating impact on the outside;

[0007] The buffer assembly includes a mounting bracket arranged at the bottom of the chassis seat, the mounting bracket is arranged on the side of the driving wheel close to the chassis seat, a screw is arranged at the bottom of the mounting bracket, the top of the screw passes through the mounting bracket and extends to the inside of the chassis seat, the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected with the chassis seat and the mounting bracket, a spring and a movable part are sleeved on the outside of the top of the screw, and the movable part is arranged at the bottom of the spring;

[0008] The spring is sleeved with a telescopic tube on the outside, the top and bottom of the telescopic tube are both installed with connecting rings, the insides of the two connecting rings are both threadedly connected with fixing rings, and the two fixing rings are respectively installed on the side of the movable part and the chassis seat close to the telescopic tube.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting shaft is installed on the side of the driving wheel close to the movable part, and the end of the connecting shaft away from the driving wheel is movably connected to the movable part through a bearing; an active cavity is opened inside the end of the movable part close to the driving wheel, and a motor is installed inside the active cavity, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the movable part and is fixed to the connecting shaft. The connecting shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, and the connecting shaft then synchronously drives the driving wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the chassis seat.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, dustproof nets are embedded on both the front and rear sides of the movable part. The dustproof nets can block dust in the air, prevent dust from flowing into the movable cavity with the air, and prevent dust from adhering to the motor and affecting the performance of the motor.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, sliders are installed on both the front and rear sides of one end of the movable part close to the mounting bracket, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the mounting bracket close to the slider, and the end of the slider away from the movable part extends into the sliding groove. Through the cooperation of the slider and the sliding groove, the up and down movement of the movable part can be limited, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable part when moving up and down.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, mounting parts are installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting bracket, and the mounting parts are fixed to the chassis seat by bolts. The mounting parts are fixed to the chassis seat by bolts, which can facilitate the staff to disassemble and fix the mounting bracket, thereby improving the convenience of the staff to inspect and maintain the mounting bracket.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the cross-section of the movable part is set to be a rectangle, and the outside of the movable part contacts the inner wall of the mounting bracket. By setting the movable part to be a rectangle, the mounting bracket can limit the movable part, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable part when it moves up and down, and avoiding skewing and shaking.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] Through the telescopic property of the telescopic tube, the outside of the spring can be shielded and protected in all directions to prevent the adhesion of dust and other impurities that may cause corrosion and damage to the spring. The connecting ring connected to the fixing ring can be rotated synchronously to make the telescopic tube unrestricted. After that, the screw threadedly connected to the mounting bracket and the chassis seat can be rotated and pulled out to make the telescopic tube and the spring unrestricted and easy to remove for inspection and replacement. This can ensure the performance of the spring and improve the convenience of disassembling and assembling the spring and the telescopic tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall structural front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the chassis seat of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view of the mounting bracket of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the mounting bracket of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the movable part of the utility model.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. chassis base; 2. driving wheel; 3. mounting bracket; 4. screw; 5. spring; 6. movable part; 7. telescopic tube; 8. connecting ring; 9. fixing ring; 10. connecting shaft; 11. movable cavity; 12. motor; 13. dustproof net; 14. slider; 15. slide groove; 16. mounting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-6 A chassis shock absorption system component of this embodiment includes a chassis base 1, and four drive wheels 2 are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the chassis base 1, and a buffer component for mitigating impact is arranged outside each drive wheel 2;

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the buffer assembly includes a mounting bracket 3 arranged at the bottom of the chassis seat 1, the mounting bracket 3 is arranged on the side of the driving wheel 2 close to the chassis seat 1, a screw 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting bracket 3, the top end of the screw 4 passes through the mounting bracket 3 and extends to the inside of the chassis seat 1, the outer wall of the screw 4 is threadedly connected to the chassis seat 1 and the mounting bracket 3, the top end of the screw 4 is externally sleeved with a spring 5 and a movable part 6, the movable part 6 is arranged at the bottom of the spring 5; the spring 5 is externally sleeved with a telescopic tube 7, the top and bottom ends of the telescopic tube 7 are both installed with connecting rings 8, the two connecting rings 8 are both threadedly connected with fixing rings 9, and the two fixing rings 9 are respectively installed on the movable part 6 and the side of the chassis seat 1 close to the telescopic tube 7.

[0026] As shown in 4 and 6, a connecting shaft 10 is installed on the side of the driving wheel 2 close to the movable part 6, and the end of the connecting shaft 10 away from the driving wheel 2 is movably connected to the movable part 6 through a bearing; an active cavity 11 is opened inside the end of the movable part 6 close to the driving wheel 2, and a motor 12 is installed inside the active cavity 11, and the output shaft of the motor 12 passes through the movable part 6 and is fixed to the connecting shaft 10. The connecting shaft 10 is driven to rotate by the motor 12, and the connecting shaft 10 then synchronously drives the driving wheel 2 to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the chassis seat 1, and dustproof nets 13 are embedded on the front and rear sides of the movable part 6. Through the setting of the dustproof net 13, dust in the air can be blocked to prevent dust from flowing into the active cavity 11 with air, and to prevent dust from adhering to and affecting the performance of the motor 12.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, sliders 14 are installed on both sides of the front and rear ends of one end of the movable part 6 close to the mounting bracket 3, and a slide groove 15 is provided on one side of the mounting bracket 3 close to the slider 14. The end of the slider 14 away from the movable part 6 extends into the slide groove 15. Through the cooperation of the slider 14 and the slide groove 15, the up and down movement of the movable part 6 can be limited, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable part 6 when moving up and down.

[0028] like Figure 2-4 As shown, mounting parts 16 are installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting bracket 3, and the mounting parts 16 are fixed together with the chassis base 1 by bolts. The mounting parts 16 are fixed together with the chassis base 1 by bolts, which can facilitate the staff to disassemble and fix the mounting bracket 3, thereby improving the convenience of the staff to inspect and maintain the mounting bracket 3.

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the cross-section of the movable part 6 is set to be a rectangle, and the outer part of the movable part 6 is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting bracket 3. By setting the movable part 6 to be a rectangle, the mounting bracket 3 can limit the movable part 6, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable part 6 when moving up and down, and avoiding skewing and shaking.

[0030] The driving wheel 2 and the movable member 6 are linked to each other so that the movable member 6 can move up and down together with the driving wheel 2. Therefore, when the driving wheel 2 and the chassis seat 1 are bumpy and move up and down relatively, the movable member 6 can relieve the pressure with the help of the elasticity of the spring 5, thereby reducing the impact force on the chassis seat 1.

[0031] At the same time, with the help of the telescopic property of the telescopic tube 7, the telescopic tube 7 can provide all-round shielding and protection for the outside of the spring 5 to prevent the adhesion of impurities such as dust from corroding and damaging the spring 5, thereby ensuring the performance of the spring 5. The connecting ring 8 connected to the fixing ring 9 is synchronously rotated to make the telescopic tube 7 unrestricted. After that, the screw 4 threadedly connected to the mounting bracket 3 and the chassis seat 1 is rotated and pulled out, so that the telescopic tube 7 and the spring 5 are unrestricted and convenient for the staff to remove them for inspection and replacement. In this way, the performance of the spring 5 can be guaranteed, and the convenience of the staff to disassemble and assemble the spring 5 and the telescopic tube 7 can be improved.

[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A chassis damping system assembly, comprising a chassis seat (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the chassis seat (1) is provided with four drive wheels (2) distributed at intervals, and each drive wheel (2) is provided with a buffer component for mitigating impact on the outside; The buffer assembly comprises a mounting bracket (3) arranged at the bottom of the chassis seat (1), the mounting bracket (3) being arranged on a side of the driving wheel (2) close to the chassis seat (1), a screw rod (4) being arranged at the bottom end of the mounting bracket (3), the top end of the screw rod (4) passing through the mounting bracket (3) and extending into the interior of the chassis seat (1), the outer wall of the screw rod (4) being threadedly connected to the chassis seat (1) and the mounting bracket (3), a spring (5) and a movable part (6) being sleeved on the outside of the top end of the screw rod (4), the movable part (6) being arranged at the bottom of the spring (5); The spring (5) is externally sleeved with a telescopic tube (7), the top and bottom ends of the telescopic tube (7) are both provided with connecting rings (8), the insides of the two connecting rings (8) are both threadedly connected with fixing rings (9), and the two fixing rings (9) are respectively installed on the movable part (6) and the side of the chassis seat (1) close to the telescopic tube (7).

2. A chassis shock absorption system component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (10) is installed on the side of the driving wheel (2) close to the movable part (6), and an end of the connecting shaft (10) away from the driving wheel (2) is movably connected to the movable part (6) via a bearing; An active cavity (11) is provided inside one end of the movable part (6) close to the driving wheel (2), a motor (12) is installed inside the active cavity (11), and an output shaft of the motor (12) passes through the movable part (6) and is fixed to the connecting shaft (10).

3. A chassis shock absorption system component according to claim 1, characterized in that: Dust-proof nets (13) are embedded on both the front and rear sides of the movable part (6).

4. A chassis shock absorption system component according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (14) are installed on both the front and rear sides of one end of the movable part (6) close to the mounting bracket (3), a slide groove (15) is provided on one side of the mounting bracket (3) close to the slide block (14), and the end of the slide block (14) away from the movable part (6) extends into the interior of the slide groove (15).

5. A chassis shock absorption system component according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting parts (16) are installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the mounting bracket (3), and the mounting parts (16) are fixed to the chassis seat (1) by bolts.

6. A chassis shock absorption system component according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the movable part (6) is set to be rectangular, and the outside of the movable part (6) is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting bracket (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Outdoor robot chassis with damping system

    CN213799146U