Anti-rollover mechanism of intelligent heavy AGV (automatic guided vehicle)
By designing an anti-roll mechanism on the AGV truck, using speed sensors and electric telescopic rods to pre-support the vehicle body, and improving the body support through a dual-axle motor, the AGV truck is solved by turning due to turning when transporting heavy workpieces. The problem of translating improves transportation efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421277619.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing AGV transport vehicles are prone to overturn due to turning when transporting heavy workpieces, resulting in reduced transportation efficiency and safety, especially when cargo is unloaded.
A heavy-duty AGV intelligent transport vehicle anti-rolling mechanism is designed, using a speed sensor and an electric telescopic rod to match a dual-axis motor. The speed sensor is used to identify the speed difference during turning, and automatically control the descending of the electric telescopic rod to pre-support the vehicle body. , and the installation table is driven outward through a dual-axis motor when cargo is carried out to improve the support force of the vehicle body.
It effectively prevents overturning caused by rapid cornering, improves the safety and transportation efficiency of the AGV vehicle body, and enhances the support of the vehicle body during the cargo handling and unloading process, ensuring the safety of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN222474127U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of AGV transport vehicles, in particular to an anti-rollover mechanism of a heavy-duty AGV intelligent transport vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The AGV transporter is an intelligent transport vehicle that can transport goods according to a predetermined route. It can transport light or heavy workpieces. Because of its high degree of automation, it saves time and effort, and improves industrial production efficiency.
[0003] However, when the existing AGV transporter is transporting heavy workpieces, it is inevitable to turn because it follows a predetermined route. Therefore, it must be turned at an extremely low speed, otherwise it will easily roll over and cause huge losses. The existing AGV transporter urgently needs a set of anti-rollover mechanisms on both sides to improve transportation efficiency and safety. In addition, when loading and unloading goods, the goods often cause excessive pressure on one side when moving, so there will be potential dangers, affecting the work safety of the staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-rollover mechanism for a heavy-duty AGV intelligent transport vehicle to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-rollover mechanism of a heavy-duty AGV intelligent transporter, comprising an AGV body, a support frame fixedly installed at the bottom end of the AGV body, a mounting platform slidably installed on the surface of the support frame, a connecting seat fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the AGV body, a double-axis motor fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting seat, a screw frame fixedly sleeved at both left and right ends of the double-axis motor, a limit ring fixedly installed at the end of the screw frame, an anti-rollover base fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting platform, a sliding groove is opened inside the rear side of the AGV body, and a speed sensor is fixedly installed on the surface of the AGV body below the sliding groove;
[0006] The anti-rollover base includes an electric telescopic rod, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a fixed platform, a universal wheel is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the fixed platform, a sleeve rod is movably sleeved inside the fixed platform, a spring is movably sleeved on the surface of the sleeve rod, and a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the top end of the sleeve rod.
[0007] Preferably, support plates are fixedly mounted on both left and right ends of the mounting platform, and rollers are rotatably mounted on both upper and lower ends of the support plate.
[0008] Preferably, the support plate is slidably installed inside the sliding groove through rollers.
[0009] Preferably, a sleeve groove is provided on the surface of the mounting platform, and the support frame is slidably installed inside the mounting platform through the sleeve groove.
[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the mounting platform, and the top end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting platform.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the speed sensor is electrically connected to a controller, and the speed sensor is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod through the controller.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The speed sensor and the electric telescopic rod can be used to properly lower the anti-rollover base as a whole. Then, when the AGV turns, the bottom of the strong side, i.e. the side with large inertia, can be pre-supported to prevent rollover caused by rapid turning, thereby improving the overall safety of the device.
[0014] 2. The dual-axis motor can be used to actively extend the two sides of the AGV when it stops to load and unload goods, thereby improving the overall support force of the vehicle body, making the vehicle body safer and more supportive when the staff are loading and unloading goods, further improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the AGV body of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dual-axis motor connection structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-rollover base structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. AGV body; 2. support frame; 3. mounting platform; 5. connecting seat; 6. dual-axis motor; 7. screw frame; 8. limit ring; 9. sliding groove; 10. speed sensor; 11. support plate; 12. roller; 13. anti-rollover base; 301. sleeve groove; 131. electric telescopic rod; 132. fixed platform; 133. universal wheel; 134. fixed plate; 135. sleeve rod; 136. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an anti-rollover mechanism of a heavy-duty AGV intelligent transporter in the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model comprises an AGV body 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the AGV body 1, a mounting platform 3 is slidably installed on the surface of the support frame 2, a connecting seat 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the AGV body 1, a dual-axis motor 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting seat 5, a screw frame 7 is fixedly sleeved at both left and right ends of the dual-axis motor 6, a limit ring 8 is fixedly installed at the end of the screw frame 7, an anti-rollover base 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting platform 3, a sliding groove 9 is opened inside the rear side of the AGV body 1, and a speed sensor 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the AGV body 1 below the sliding groove 9;
[0023] The anti-rollover base 13 includes an electric telescopic rod 131, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 131 is fixedly connected to a fixed platform 132, the bottom end of the fixed platform 132 is rotatably mounted with a universal wheel 133, the interior of the fixed platform 132 is movably sleeved with a sleeve rod 135, the surface of the sleeve rod 135 is movably sleeved with a spring 136, the top of the sleeve rod 135 is fixedly mounted with a fixing plate 134, the inner side of the fixing plate 134 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting platform 3, the top of the electric telescopic rod 131 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting platform 3, one end of the speed sensor 10 is electrically connected to a controller, and the speed sensor 10 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 131 through the controller.
[0024] In the above embodiment, it should be noted that the electric telescopic rod 131 is electrically connected and controlled by the controller speed sensor 10, and the power supply can also be directly controlled. The dual control belongs to the prior art, so it will not be described in detail. Secondly, since the inner and outer rotation speeds are inconsistent when turning, the speed controller is used to identify whether to make a large angle turn.
[0025] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is: the sleeve rod 135 is used to make the fixed platform 132 have a certain buffering capacity when supporting, reducing the impact deformation caused by the initial contact moment of the support, and improving the service life of the device. The universal wheel 133 is used to make it easy to move during support, thereby improving its adaptability during the movement.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an anti-rollover mechanism for a heavy-duty AGV intelligent transporter includes all the contents of Example 1. In addition, support plates 11 are fixedly installed on both left and right ends of the mounting platform 3, and rollers 12 are rotatably installed on both upper and lower ends of the support plate 11. The support plate 11 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 9 through the rollers 12. A socket groove 301 is opened on the surface of the mounting platform 3, and the support frame 2 is slidably installed inside the mounting platform 3 through the socket groove 301.
[0028] The technical effect achieved by the above embodiment is: the support plate 11 is used to slide inside the sliding groove 9 to ensure the support of the left and right ends of the mounting platform 3, thereby improving its service life, and the sleeve groove 301 and the support frame 2 can ensure that the mounting platform 3 can achieve the limiting function when moving with the screw frame 7, and the mounting platform 3 can also be supported laterally, further improving its service life and preventing breakage.
[0029] Working principle: When the AGV body 1 makes a large angle turn, the speed sensor 10 recognizes different speeds on both sides. The controller controls the electric telescopic rod 131 to start automatically, and moves down on the side with faster speed, that is, the strong side, so that the universal wheel 133 contacts the ground, and then the mounting platform 3 provides inner support to prevent rollover caused by excessive speed. When the goods are loaded and unloaded, the dual-axis motor 6 is started to drive the mounting platform 3 to move to the two outer sides, and finally the electric telescopic rod 131 is directly started to drive the fixed platform 132 to move down, directly supporting both sides, thereby improving the stability of the overall AGV body 1 in loading and unloading goods.
[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A rollover prevention mechanism for a heavy-duty AGV intelligent transport vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises an AGV body (1), a support frame (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the AGV body (1), a mounting platform (3) is slidably installed on the surface of the support frame (2), a connecting seat (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the AGV body (1), a double-axis motor (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting seat (5), a screw frame (7) is fixedly sleeved at both left and right ends of the double-axis motor (6), a limit ring (8) is fixedly installed at the end of the screw frame (7), an anti-rollover base (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting platform (3), a sliding groove (9) is opened inside the rear side of the AGV body (1), and a speed sensor (10) is fixedly installed on the surface of the AGV body (1) below the sliding groove (9); The anti-rollover base (13) comprises an electric telescopic rod (131), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (131) is fixedly connected to a fixed platform (132), a universal wheel (133) is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the fixed platform (132), a sleeve rod (135) is movably sleeved inside the fixed platform (132), a spring (136) is movably sleeved on the surface of the sleeve rod (135), and a fixing plate (134) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the sleeve rod (135).
2. The anti-rollover mechanism of a heavy-duty AGV intelligent transport vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Support plates (11) are fixedly mounted on both left and right ends of the mounting platform (3), and rollers (12) are rotatably mounted on both upper and lower ends of the support plate (11).
3. The anti-rollover mechanism of a heavy-duty AGV intelligent transport vehicle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support plate (11) is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove (9) via a roller (12).
4. The anti-rollover mechanism of a heavy-duty AGV intelligent transport vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sleeve groove (301) is provided on the surface of the mounting platform (3), and the support frame (2) is slidably mounted inside the mounting platform (3) through the sleeve groove (301).
5. The anti-rollover mechanism of a heavy-duty AGV intelligent transport vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner side of the fixing plate (134) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting platform (3), and the top end of the electric telescopic rod (131) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting platform (3).
6. The anti-rollover mechanism of a heavy-duty AGV intelligent transport vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the speed sensor (10) is electrically connected to a controller, and the speed sensor (10) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (131) via the controller.