Material distributing device and processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material distributing device and processing equipment, and the material distributing device comprises a feeding mechanism, a material distributing mechanism and a material distributing mechanism, the material distributing mechanism comprises a supporting piece and a rotating piece, the rotating piece is rotationally connected with the supporting piece, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the peripheral face of the rotating piece and are formed in the axial direction of the rotating piece, and the feeding opening faces the peripheral face of the rotating piece so that materials can be fed from the feeding opening to the limiting grooves; and the discharging mechanism comprises a conveying belt, the conveying belt can move in the direction away from the material distributing mechanism, the discharging mechanism is provided with a discharging opening, the discharging opening faces the peripheral face of the rotating part, and therefore materials are discharged to the conveying belt from the limiting groove through the discharging opening. According to the embodiment of the utility model, raw materials on the feeding mechanism can be separately placed on the discharging mechanism through the material distributing mechanism, so that the separation of the raw materials is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical automation, in particular to a material dividing device and processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the production process, it is usually necessary to separate the same raw materials placed close together for subsequent processing and transportation. In the related art, the placement is usually done manually, and the degree of automation is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides a material dividing device and processing equipment, which can separate the raw materials on the loading mechanism and place them on the unloading mechanism through the material dividing mechanism, so as to achieve separation of the raw materials.

[0004] The material distributing device proposed in the utility model comprises: a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is provided with a feeding opening;

[0005] A material distribution mechanism, the material distribution mechanism comprises a support member and a rotating member, the rotating member is rotatably connected to the support member, a plurality of limiting grooves are arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating member, and the plurality of limiting grooves are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating member, the loading opening faces the outer circumference of the rotating member, so as to load materials from the loading opening to the limiting grooves;

[0006] The unloading mechanism comprises a conveyor belt, which can move in a direction away from the dividing mechanism. The unloading mechanism is provided with a unloading opening, which faces the outer peripheral surface of the rotating part so that the material can be unloaded from the limiting groove to the conveyor belt through the unloading opening.

[0007] Optionally, a plurality of limiting grooves are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating part, and the plurality of limiting grooves are arranged at intervals, and when any one of the plurality of limiting grooves is aligned with the loading opening, another one of the plurality of limiting grooves is aligned with the unloading opening.

[0008] Optionally, the material dividing mechanism is further provided with an in-position sensor, and the in-position sensor is used to detect whether the limiting groove and the loading opening and / or the limiting groove and the unloading opening are aligned.

[0009] Optionally, the material dividing mechanism also includes a guide ring, which is sleeved on the rotating part, the guide ring and the rotating part are spaced apart, the guide ring and the rotating part are surrounded by a first guide channel, and the guide ring is provided with a feed opening and a discharge opening, the feed opening is opposite to the loading opening, and the discharge opening is opposite to the unloading opening.

[0010] Optionally, the material dispensing mechanism further comprises a connecting member, wherein the connecting member connects the supporting member and the guide ring, and the connecting member is located at both ends of the rotating member along the axial direction.

[0011] Optionally, the material distribution mechanism includes two guide rings, a gap is provided between the two guide rings, and the two guide rings are respectively located at two ends of the rotating member along the axial direction.

[0012] Optionally, the feeding mechanism comprises a bearing platform, the bearing platform is provided with a feeding slope, and the feeding slope is inclined downward along a direction close to the feeding opening.

[0013] Optionally, the feeding mechanism further includes a first position-limiting member, which is disposed on the supporting platform, the first position-limiting member is disposed around the feeding inclined surface, and the feeding opening is opened on a side of the first position-limiting member close to the rotating member.

[0014] Optionally, the feeding mechanism further includes a second limit member, the second limit member is parallel to the feeding slope, the second limit member is spaced apart from the feeding slope, and the second limit member, the first limit member and the feeding slope are arranged to form a second guide channel.

[0015] The utility model also provides a processing equipment, comprising a material dividing device as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0016] The material dividing device and processing equipment provided by the embodiments of the utility model are characterized in that a loading mechanism loads raw materials onto a limiting groove of the material dividing mechanism through a loading opening, the material dividing mechanism rotates to rotate the raw materials to a position opposite to a unloading opening, a conveyor belt carries the raw materials unloaded from the limiting groove through the unloading opening, and the conveyor belt moves in a direction away from the separating mechanism, thereby spacing the raw materials on the conveyor belt to achieve material dividing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the material dividing device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the material dividing device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3This is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the material dividing device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0022] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0023] Material distribution device 100;

[0024] A feeding mechanism 10, a feeding opening 11, a carrying platform 13, a feeding slope 131, a first limiting member 15, a second limiting member 17, and a second guide channel 19;

[0025] The material distribution mechanism 20, the support member 21, the rotating member 23, the limiting groove 231, the guide ring 25, the first guide channel 251, the feed opening 253, the discharge opening 255, and the connecting member 27;

[0026] A material discharging mechanism 30, a conveyor belt 31, and a material discharging opening 33;

[0027] In-position sensor 40;

[0028] Raw material 200.

[0029] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0032] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0033] It should be understood that the term “and / or” used in the present specification and the appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0034] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 3 The embodiment of the utility model provides a material dispensing device 100, comprising a feeding mechanism 10, a dispensing mechanism 20 and a dispensing mechanism 30. The feeding mechanism 10 is provided with a feeding opening 11. The dispensing mechanism 20 comprises a support member 21 and a rotating member 23, the rotating member 23 is rotatably connected to the support member 21, a plurality of limiting grooves 231 are provided on the outer circumference of the rotating member 23, and the plurality of limiting grooves 231 are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating member 23, the feeding opening 11 faces the outer circumference of the rotating member 23, so as to load materials from the feeding opening 11 to the limiting grooves 231. The dispensing mechanism 30 comprises a conveyor belt 31, the conveyor belt 31 can move in a direction away from the dispensing mechanism 20, the dispensing mechanism 30 is provided with a dispensing opening 33, and the dispensing opening 33 faces the outer circumference of the rotating member 23, so as to discharge materials from the limiting grooves 231 to the conveyor belt 31 through the dispensing opening 33.

[0036] In an embodiment of the utility model, the loading mechanism 10 loads the raw material 200 onto the limiting groove 231 of the dividing mechanism 20 through the loading opening 11, and the dividing mechanism 20 rotates to rotate the raw material 200 to a position opposite to the unloading opening 33, and the conveyor belt 31 carries the raw material 200 unloaded from the limiting groove 231 through the unloading opening 33, and the conveyor belt 31 moves in a direction away from the separation mechanism, so that the raw materials 200 on the conveyor belt 31 are spaced apart to achieve material separation.

[0037] Specifically, since the material dividing mechanism 20 needs to rotate a certain angle after a certain period of time to unload the raw material 200 obtained from the loading mechanism 10 onto the conveyor belt 31, the material dividing mechanism 20 can place the raw material 200 on the conveyor belt 31 after a certain period of time, making it convenient for the conveyor belt 31 to move a certain distance before carrying the raw material 200, thereby realizing the dividing of the raw material 200.

[0038] It can be understood that the distance between the raw materials 200 on the conveyor belt 31 can be adjusted by adjusting the moving speed of the conveyor belt 31 away from the dividing mechanism 20, by adjusting the rotation speed of the dividing mechanism 20, or by adjusting the number and arrangement of the upper limit grooves 231 of the dividing mechanism 20, and the present application does not impose any specific restrictions.

[0039] It is worth noting that, in a certain embodiment, the raw material 200 is cylindrical.

[0040] The feeding mechanism 10 is used to carry the raw material 200, and the raw material 200 leaves the feeding mechanism 10 through the feeding opening 11 and enters the limiting groove 231. It can be understood that there are many structures of the feeding mechanism 10. The feeding mechanism 10 can include a feeding pusher and a feeding bearing member. The feeding bearing member carries the raw material 200, and the feeding pusher pushes the raw material 200 to leave the feeding mechanism 10 from the feeding opening 11; the feeding mechanism 10 can be provided with a feeding cavity, and the raw material 200 is accommodated in the feeding cavity. The feeding cavity is inclined, and the raw material 200 leaves the feeding mechanism 10 from the feeding opening 11 under the action of gravity. It can be understood that the feeding mechanism 10 can feed the material to the material distribution mechanism 20, and the present application does not limit the specific structure of the feeding mechanism 10.

[0041] The material distribution mechanism 20 is used to place raw materials 200 on the conveyor belt 31 at regular intervals. It can be understood that the material distribution mechanism 20 can include a material distribution drive member, which drives the rotating member 23 to rotate. Specifically, the material distribution drive member can include a rotating motor; the material distribution mechanism 20 can also include a transmission member, and the unloading mechanism 30 can be provided with an unloading drive member to drive the conveyor belt 31 to move in a direction away from the material distribution mechanism 20. The transmission member of the material distribution mechanism 20 can be connected to the unloading drive member to drive the rotating member 23 to rotate; the rotating member 23 can also be rotated manually. It can be understood that there are many ways to realize the rotation of the rotating member 23, and this application does not make specific restrictions.

[0042] The support member 21 is used to carry the rotating member 23. The support member 21 can be rotatably connected to one end of the rotating member 23, or the support member 21 can be rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating member 23, and this application does not make specific restrictions.

[0043] It can be understood that the rotating part 23 can be provided with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or other number of limiting grooves 231, and the number of limiting grooves 231 can be adjusted according to factors such as the size of the rotating part 23, the size of the raw material 200, the required interval between the raw materials 200 after separation, etc., and this application does not make specific restrictions.

[0044] The limiting groove 231 is used to accommodate and limit the raw material 200. It can be understood that the shape of the limiting groove 231 can match the shape of the raw material 200. In a certain embodiment, the raw material 200 is cylindrical, the limiting groove 231 is semi-cylindrical, and part of the raw material 200 is accommodated in the limiting groove 231. It can be understood that the raw material 200 is at least partially accommodated in the limiting groove 231, and the raw material 200 enters the limiting groove 231 through the notch of the limiting groove 231 from the feeding opening 11, and the raw material 200 leaves the limiting groove 231 through the notch of the limiting groove 231 and enters the unloading opening 33.

[0045] When the rotating member 23 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 231, the plurality of limiting grooves 231 may be evenly arranged along the axial direction of the rotating member 23; the plurality of limiting grooves 231 may be unevenly arranged along the axial direction of the rotating member 23; the plurality of limiting grooves 231 may be symmetrically arranged with the axial direction of the rotating member 23 as the axis of symmetry, and the present application does not impose any specific restrictions.

[0046] It is worth noting that the rotating member 23 can maintain a uniform rotation; the rotating member 23 can also rotate a certain angle and then stop for a certain period of time, so that the raw material 200 enters the limiting groove 231 through the loading opening 11 and / or the raw material 200 enters the unloading opening 33 from the limiting groove 231.

[0047] It is worth noting that, in addition to the limiting groove 231 , the rotating member 23 may also be provided with structures such as magnetic suction members and clamping members to limit the raw material 200 , so as to prevent the raw material 200 from escaping from the rotating member 23 before reaching the discharge opening 33 .

[0048] There are many structures of the unloading mechanism 30. The unloading mechanism 30 may include a bearing structure that supports the conveyor belt 31. The unloading mechanism 30 may include an unloading driving member that drives the conveyor belt 31 to move. The present application does not impose any specific restrictions on the structure of the unloading mechanism 30.

[0049] The conveyor belt 31 can move in a direction away from the material dividing mechanism 20, so that the raw material 200 on the conveyor belt 31 can move along with the conveyor belt 31 in a direction away from the material dividing mechanism 20, thereby increasing the distance between the raw material 200 on the conveyor belt 31 and the raw material 200 placed on the conveyor belt 31 by the unloading opening 33, thereby realizing material dividing.

[0050] In a certain embodiment, the conveyor belt 31 is provided with a material discharge groove for accommodating the raw material 200. The material discharge groove is used to limit the raw material 200 to prevent the raw material 200 from moving relative to the conveyor belt 31. It can be understood that when the raw material 200 is cylindrical or spherical, the raw material 200 is easy to roll relative to the conveyor belt 31, so the provision of the material discharge groove can better limit the raw material 200 and ensure the stability of the relative position relationship between the raw material 200 and the conveyor belt 31.

[0051] See also Figures 1 to 3 In the embodiment of the utility model, the outer circumferential surface of the rotating member 23 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 231, and the plurality of limiting grooves 231 are arranged at intervals. When any one of the plurality of limiting grooves 231 is aligned with the loading opening 11, another one of the plurality of limiting grooves 231 is aligned with the unloading opening 33.

[0052] In this way, when the raw material 200 enters any limiting groove 231 from the loading opening 11, the rotating part 23 can stop rotating to provide sufficient time for the raw material 200 to enter the limiting groove 231, while the raw material 200 in the other limiting groove 231 corresponding to the unloading opening 33 can simultaneously leave the limiting groove 231 and enter the unloading opening 33, thereby ensuring that there is sufficient time for loading and unloading the rotating part 23 and improving efficiency.

[0053] It is understandable that if any limiting groove 231 is aligned with the loading opening 11, and the other limiting grooves 231 are not aligned with the unloading opening 33, the rotating member 23 needs to stop for a period of time when the limiting groove 231 is aligned with the loading opening 11, and stop again for a period of time when the limiting groove 231 is aligned with the unloading opening 33, which is inefficient.

[0054] It can be understood that when the limiting groove 231 is aligned with the loading opening 11, the raw material 200 can enter the limiting groove 231 through the loading opening 11; when the limiting groove 231 is aligned with the unloading opening 33, the raw material 200 can leave the limiting groove 231 and enter the unloading opening 33.

[0055] In a certain embodiment, four limiting grooves 231 are provided on the outer circumference of the rotating member 23, and the interval between two adjacent limiting grooves 231 is 90 degrees. The limiting groove 231 aligned with the feeding opening 11 is rotated 180 degrees and aligned with the unloading opening 33. In this way, while ensuring a certain material distribution efficiency, it is convenient for production and installation, and there is no need to set up a more complicated angle measurement, and the production cost is low.

[0056] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3Furthermore, the material dispensing mechanism 20 is also provided with an in-position sensor 40, which is used to detect whether the limiting groove 231 and the loading opening 11 and / or the limiting groove 231 and the unloading opening 33 are aligned.

[0057] In this way, the in-position sensor 40 can detect whether the limiting groove 231 and the loading opening 11 and / or the limiting groove 231 and the unloading opening 33 are aligned, so as to control the rotating member 23 to stop rotating.

[0058] It can be understood that the in-place sensor 40 can detect whether the limit groove 231 and the loading opening 11 and / or the limit groove 231 and the unloading opening 33 are aligned by detecting the rotation angle of the rotating part 23. The in-place sensor 40 can also detect whether the limit groove 231 and the loading opening 11 and / or the unloading opening 33 are aligned by detecting the relative position relationship between the limit groove 231 and the loading opening 11 and / or the unloading opening 33. The present application does not make specific restrictions.

[0059] It can be understood that the in-place sensor 40 can be used to detect whether the limit groove 231 is aligned with the loading opening 11, and the in-place sensor 40 can also be used to detect whether the limit groove 231 is aligned with the unloading opening 33. The in-place sensor 40 can also be used to detect whether the limit groove 231 is aligned with the loading opening 11 and whether the limit groove 231 is aligned with the unloading opening 33. This application does not impose specific restrictions.

[0060] It is understandable that the material distribution mechanism 20 can be provided with 1, 2, 3 or other number of in-place sensors 40, and the number of in-place sensors 40 can be adjusted according to factors such as the required detection accuracy and production cost, and this application does not impose any specific restrictions.

[0061] See also Figures 2 to 4 In the embodiment of the utility model, the material distribution mechanism 20 also includes a guide ring 25, which is sleeved on the rotating member 23. The guide ring 25 and the rotating member 23 are spaced apart. The guide ring 25 and the rotating member 23 are surrounded by a first guide channel 251. The guide ring 25 is provided with a feed opening 253 and a discharge opening 255. The feed opening 253 is opposite to the loading opening 11, and the discharge opening 255 is opposite to the unloading opening 33.

[0062] In this way, the guide ring 25 can limit the raw material 200 from being separated from the rotating member 23, ensuring that the raw material 200 enters from the feed opening 253 and is discharged from the discharge opening 255, thereby ensuring the quality of the material distribution.

[0063] It can be understood that the guide ring 25 can limit the raw material 200 along the radial direction of the rotating member 23. The material distribution mechanism 20 can include 1, 2, 3, 4, etc. guide rings 25, and the number of guide rings 25 can be adjusted according to factors such as the size of the guide ring 25 and the size of the rotating member 23, and the present application does not make specific restrictions.

[0064] For further information, see Figures 2 to 4 The material distribution mechanism 20 further includes a connecting member 27 , which connects the supporting member 21 and the guide ring 25 , and the connecting member 27 is located at both ends of the rotating member 23 along the axial direction.

[0065] In this way, the connecting member 27 can not only connect the supporting member 21 and the guide ring 25 to limit the guide ring 25, but also limit the raw material 200 along the axial direction of the rotating member 23 to prevent the raw material 200 from detaching from the rotating member 23 from both ends of the rotating member 23.

[0066] It can be understood that the material distribution mechanism 20 may include a connecting member 27, and the connecting member 27 is located at one of the two ends of the rotating member 23 along the axial direction. The material distribution mechanism 20 may also include two connecting members 27, and the two connecting members 27 are respectively located at the two ends of the rotating member 23 along the axial direction. The material distribution mechanism 20 may also include a connecting member 27, and the connecting member 27 includes two sub-connecting structures, and the two sub-connecting structures are respectively located at the two ends of the rotating member 23 along the axial direction. The present application does not make specific restrictions.

[0067] For further information, see Figures 1 to 3 The material distribution mechanism 20 includes two guide rings 25 , with a gap between the two guide rings 25 , and the two guide rings 25 are respectively located at two ends of the rotating member 23 along the axial direction.

[0068] In this way, the two guide rings 25 can limit the raw material 200 on the rotating part 23, and the raw material 200 in the first guide channel 251 can be observed and adjusted through the gap between the two guide rings 25, which is convenient for operation. In addition, it also saves raw material 200 and reduces production costs.

[0069] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment of the utility model, the loading mechanism 10 includes a supporting platform 13 , and the supporting platform 13 is provided with a loading slope 131 , and the loading slope 131 is inclined downward along a direction close to the loading opening 11 .

[0070] In this way, the raw material 200 can approach the loading opening 11 under the action of gravity and enter the limiting groove 231 from the loading opening 11 without external force, thus saving costs.

[0071] It is worth noting that the loading slope 131 only needs to include at least a partial slope, that is, the loading slope 131 can include a downwardly inclined slope and a non-inclined plane. The loading slope 131 can include a downwardly inclined slope. As long as the loading slope 131 can enable the raw material 200 to move in a direction close to the loading opening 11 under the action of gravity, the present application does not limit the specific structure of the loading slope 131.

[0072] For further information, see Figures 1 to 3 The feeding mechanism 10 further includes a first limiter 15 , which is disposed on the supporting platform 13 . The first limiter 15 is disposed around the feeding inclined surface 131 , and the feeding opening 11 is opened on a side of the first limiter 15 close to the rotating member 23 .

[0073] In this way, the first stopper 15 can prevent the raw material 200 from escaping from the loading inclined surface 131 , thereby ensuring that the raw material 200 leaves the loading inclined surface 131 from the loading opening 11 .

[0074] For further information, see 1 to Figure 3 The feeding mechanism 10 further includes a second limit member 17 , which is parallel to the feeding slope 131 , and the second limit member 17 is spaced apart from the feeding slope 131 . The second limit member 17 , the first limit member 15 and the feeding slope 131 are arranged to form a second guide channel 19 .

[0075] In this way, the second limiting member 17 can further limit the raw material 200 to prevent the raw material 200 from escaping from the loading slope 131. In addition, the second limiting member 17, the first limiting member 15 and the loading slope 131 are surrounded to form a second guide channel 19 to guide the raw material 200 to guide the raw material 200 to leave the loading slope 131 from the loading opening 11.

[0076] The utility model embodiment also provides a processing equipment, which includes a material dividing device 100. The specific structure of the material dividing device 100 refers to the above embodiment. Since the processing equipment adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments.

[0077] In an embodiment of the utility model, the loading mechanism 10 loads the raw material 200 onto the limiting groove 231 of the dividing mechanism 20 through the loading opening 11, and the dividing mechanism 20 rotates to rotate the raw material 200 to a position opposite to the unloading opening 33, and the conveyor belt 31 carries the raw material 200 unloaded from the limiting groove 231 through the unloading opening 33, and the conveyor belt 31 moves in a direction away from the separation mechanism, so that the raw materials 200 on the conveyor belt 31 are spaced apart to achieve material separation.

[0078] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material distribution device, characterized in that: include: A feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is provided with a feeding opening; A material distribution mechanism, the material distribution mechanism comprises a support member and a rotating member, the rotating member is rotatably connected to the support member, a plurality of limiting grooves are arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating member, and the plurality of limiting grooves are arranged along the axial direction of the rotating member, the loading opening faces the outer circumference of the rotating member, so as to load materials from the loading opening to the limiting grooves; The unloading mechanism comprises a conveyor belt, which can move in a direction away from the dividing mechanism. The unloading mechanism is provided with a unloading opening, which faces the outer peripheral surface of the rotating part so that the material can be unloaded from the limiting groove to the conveyor belt through the unloading opening.

2. The material distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer circumferential surface of the rotating part is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, and the plurality of limiting grooves are arranged at intervals. When any one of the plurality of limiting grooves is aligned with the loading opening, another one of the plurality of limiting grooves is aligned with the unloading opening.

3. The material distribution device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material dispensing mechanism is further provided with an in-position sensor, and the in-position sensor is used to detect whether the limiting groove and the loading opening and / or the limiting groove and the unloading opening are aligned.

4. The material distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism also includes a guide ring, which is sleeved on the rotating part. The guide ring and the rotating part are spaced apart, and the guide ring and the rotating part are surrounded by a first guide channel. The guide ring is provided with a feed opening and a discharge opening, and the feed opening is opposite to the loading opening, and the discharge opening is opposite to the unloading opening.

5. The material distribution device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism also includes a connecting member, which connects the supporting member and the guide ring, and the connecting member is located at both ends of the rotating member along the axial direction.

6. The material distribution device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism comprises two guide rings, a gap is provided between the two guide rings, and the two guide rings are respectively located at two ends of the rotating member along the axial direction.

7. The material distribution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a bearing platform, and the bearing platform is provided with a feeding inclined surface, and the feeding inclined surface is inclined downward along a direction close to the feeding opening.

8. The material distribution device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism further comprises a first position-limiting member, which is disposed on the supporting platform and is surrounded by the feeding inclined surface. The feeding opening is disposed on a side of the first position-limiting member close to the rotating member.

9. The material distribution device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism also includes a second limiter, which is parallel to the feeding slope, and is spaced apart from the feeding slope. The second limiter, the first limiter and the feeding slope are surrounded to form a second guide channel.

10. A processing equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a material distributing device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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