Hidden pitched roof sliding access hole

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pitched roof maintenance, in particular to a concealed sliding manhole for a pitched roof. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a concrete turnup and further comprises a cover plate mechanism which is installed at an opening in the top of the concrete turnup to prevent water leakage and is used for shielding the concrete turnup to prevent other people from checking the concrete turnup; and the water guide block is fixedly connected in the concrete turnup. According to the utility model, the concrete flanging, the cover plate mechanism, the steel purlin bottom frame, the tiles and other structures are matched, so that the baffle plate mechanism blocks the manhole, and the tiles of the same type as the pitched roof are used, so that the overall effect of the pitched roof is not influenced. The sliding type pitched roof manhole is simple in structure and good in waterproof performance, has the good waterproof performance in the closed state, can effectively prevent rainwater from leaking, and guarantees the service life of a pitched roof. In addition, the sliding type pitched roof access hole is reasonable in design, stable in structure and capable of bearing large loads, and safety and reliability in the using process are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope roof maintenance, in particular to a concealed slope roof sliding maintenance hole. Background Art

[0002] At present, the unified standard of civil buildings requires that the sloping roof should be equipped with a manhole for workers, but it is not convenient to set up a manhole on a sloping roof with tiles in most cases. Some sloping roofs with tiles will have a manhole, but the manhole will be directly covered with a cover plate, which will make the sloping roof look more abrupt, affecting the overall appearance. If the manhole of the sloping roof with tiles is not covered with a cover plate, the sloping roof cannot be effectively waterproofed. At the same time, during the long-term use of the manhole of the sloping roof, the waterproof material around the manhole will age, crack, fall off, etc. due to the harsh environment, so that the manhole will leak. If the manhole leak cannot be discovered in time, it will cause the leakage to damage the internal facilities of the house, such as floors, walls, furniture, etc., resulting in economic losses. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the background technology and proposes a concealed sliding inspection hole for a slope roof.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a concealed sliding inspection hole for a sloped roof, comprising a concrete flange, and also comprising: a cover plate mechanism installed at an opening on the top of the concrete flange to prevent water leakage and to shield the concrete flange from being viewed by others; a water guide block fixedly connected to the concrete flange, the interior of the concrete flange being provided with a water collecting mechanism for collecting water leaking from the top of the concrete flange; and a warning mechanism arranged at the bottom of the water collecting mechanism for reminding people inside the house that the top of the concrete flange is leaking.

[0005] Optionally, the cover mechanism includes a steel purlin bottom frame arranged on a concrete flange, a wooden lookout board and a waterproof cushion layer are sequentially provided on the steel purlin bottom frame, a plurality of linearly arranged tile hanging strips are fixedly connected to the waterproof cushion layer, and corresponding tiles are provided on the tile hanging strips through a shingle structure.

[0006] Optionally, the water collecting mechanism includes a water collecting pan connected to the concrete flange, a water collecting hole is provided in the middle of the water collecting pan, a guide tube corresponding to the water collecting hole is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting pan, and a connecting mechanism is provided on the water collecting pan for holding the bottom frame of the steel purlin to prevent it from sliding on the top of the concrete flange.

[0007] Optionally, the warning mechanism includes a spiral water collecting cover spirally connected to the bottom of the guide tube, a humidity sensor is provided inside the spiral water collecting cover, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spiral water collecting cover, and an alarm electrically connected to the humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block.

[0008] Optionally, the connection includes an elastic connecting rope connected to the lower surface of the steel purlin bottom frame, the bottom end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to a clamping block, an elliptical slot for clamping the clamping block is provided on the water receiving tray, and a rope threading hole for passing the clamping block is provided inside the elliptical slot.

[0009] Optionally, a concrete lug is provided at the top end of the concrete flange, and the steel purlin bottom frame and the concrete lug are connected by a Z-shaped steel.

[0010] Optionally, each of the tiles is provided with a water-flowing strip for causing water to flow to a lower place.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] The utility model utilizes the coordination of concrete flange, cover plate mechanism, steel purlin bottom frame and tiles, so that the baffle mechanism blocks the inspection hole, and the tiles use the same type of tiles as the slope roof, which will not affect the overall effect of the slope roof. Moreover, the waterproof performance is good. The sliding slope roof inspection hole has good waterproof performance in the closed state, which can effectively prevent rainwater leakage and ensure the service life of the slope roof. In addition, the sliding slope roof inspection hole is reasonably designed and has a stable structure, which can withstand a large load and ensure safety and reliability during use.

[0013] Furthermore, through the design of water collecting mechanism, warning mechanism, humidity sensor and connection mechanism, when the inspection hole of the slope roof leaks, people in the house can know and deal with it in time. Timely discovery and treatment of water leakage can avoid damage to the house structure and furniture caused by long-term water seepage, thereby saving the cost of repair and replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of a concealed sliding inspection hole for a sloped roof according to the utility model is given;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the concrete flange, water collecting mechanism and warning mechanism;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the split structure of the Zhongju Water Agency and the warning agency;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the warning agency.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. Steel purlin bottom frame; 2. Wooden lookout board; 3. Waterproof cushion layer; 4. Tile hanging strips; 5. Water-following strips; 6. Tile; 7. Z-shaped steel; 8. Concrete flange; 81. Water guide block; 82. Water collecting tray; 83. Water collecting hole; 84. Guide pipe; 85. Spiral water collecting cover; 86. Connecting block; 87. Alarm; 88. Moisture sensor; 9. Elliptical card slot; 91. Card block; 92. Connecting rope; 93. Rope threading hole; 10. Concrete ear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Example

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model proposes a concealed type of slope roof sliding inspection hole, including a concrete flange 8, which refers to the process of processing the concrete edge in order to meet the design requirements or construction needs during the construction of the concrete structure. A concrete ear 10 is provided at the top of the concrete flange 8, and the concrete ear 10 is the process of processing the edges on both sides of the concrete member. The steel purlin bottom frame 1 and the concrete ear 10 are connected by Z-shaped steel 7, and also include: an opening installed at the top of the concrete flange 8 to prevent water leakage and to cover the concrete flange 8 from being seen by others; a water guide block 81 fixedly connected to the concrete flange 8, and the function of the water guide block 81 is to make the water flowing into the concrete flange 8 flow to the water collecting mechanism. The interior of the concrete flange 8 is located directly below the water guide block 81. A water collecting mechanism for receiving water leaking from the top of the concrete flange 8 is provided; a warning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting mechanism to remind people in the house that the top of the concrete flange 8 is leaking.

[0028] Further, the cover mechanism includes a steel purlin bottom frame 1 arranged on the concrete flange 8. The steel purlin bottom frame 1 refers to a steel frame used to carry and fix reinforced concrete components in structural engineering such as buildings and bridges. A wooden lookout board 2 and a waterproof cushion layer 3 are arranged on the steel purlin bottom frame 1 in sequence. The wooden lookout board 2 refers to a wooden board used to carry and fix reinforced concrete components in structural engineering such as buildings and bridges. The waterproof cushion layer 3 refers to a cushion material used to prevent water penetration in structural engineering such as buildings and bridges. A plurality of linearly arranged tile hanging strips 4 are fixedly connected to the waterproof cushion layer 3. The tile hanging strips 4 refer to metal or plastic strips used to carry and fix tiles in structural engineering such as buildings and bridges. The tile hanging strips 4 are provided with corresponding tiles 6 through the tiling structure, and the water-flowing strips 5 are provided on the tile hanging strips 4 for making water flow to a lower place. The water-flowing strips 5 refer to a device used to guide rainwater to flow along the tiles 6 in structural engineering such as buildings and bridges.

[0029] The water collecting mechanism includes a water collecting pan 82 connected to the concrete flange 8. The middle of the water collecting pan 82 is the lowest, and its function is to facilitate the water to flow and collect in the middle. A water collecting hole 83 is opened in the middle of the water collecting pan 82. A guide pipe 84 corresponding to the water collecting hole 83 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting pan 82. A connecting mechanism is provided on the water collecting pan 82 to hold the steel purlin bottom frame 1 so that it cannot slide on the top of the concrete flange 8.

[0030] Secondly, the warning mechanism includes a spiral water collecting cover 85 spirally connected to the bottom of the guide tube 84, and a humidity sensor 88 is arranged inside the spiral water collecting cover 85. The humidity sensor 88 is a sensor that can detect changes in environmental humidity. The humidity sensor 88 is usually used in conjunction with a controller. When the humidity sensor 88 detects changes in environmental humidity, it transmits the detected data to the controller. The controller processes according to the preset threshold and humidity data. When the humidity reaches or exceeds the set threshold, the controller will issue an instruction to start the corresponding device. The bottom end of the spiral water collecting cover 85 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 86, and the lower surface of the connecting block 86 is fixedly connected to an alarm 87 electrically connected to the humidity sensor 88. The alarm 87 is a device for sounding an alarm, which is usually used to remind people to take emergency measures.

[0031] Furthermore, the connection includes an elastic connecting rope 92 connected to the lower surface of the steel purlin bottom frame 1, and the connecting rope is made of nylon rope. The bottom end of the connecting rope 92 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 91, and the water receiving tray 82 is provided with an elliptical clamping groove 9 for clamping the clamping block 91, and the inside of the elliptical clamping groove 9 is provided with a rope threading hole 93 for the clamping block 91 to pass through.

[0032] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to use a concealed slope roof sliding inspection hole, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, pull the block 91 in the elliptical slot 9 so that one end of the block 91 passes through the rope hole 93 in the elliptical slot 9. At this time, the water receiving tray 82 rotates downward under the action of gravity, and then the steel purlin bottom frame 1, wooden lookout board 2, waterproof cushion layer 3, tile hanging strip 4, water-following strip 5, tile 6 and Z-shaped steel 7 can be installed on the concrete ear 10 on the top of the concrete flange 8. When the sloping roof needs to be inspected, it is only necessary to use the sliding baffle mechanism, and the baffle mechanism cannot block the opening at the top of the concrete flange 8, so that the maintenance workers can climb onto the sloping roof for maintenance.

[0033] When the inspection is completed and the baffle mechanism is closed at the top of the concrete flange 8, the connecting rope 92 on the lower surface of the steel purlin bottom frame 1 is pulled, so that the block 91 on the bottom end of the connecting rope 92 passes through the rope threading hole 93 on the elliptical slot 9, and then the block 91 is inserted into the elliptical slot 9 on the water receiving tray 82. At this time, the water receiving tray 82 will be tightly attached to the lower surface of the water guide block 81 by the elastic tension of the connecting rope 92. Since the baffle mechanism and the concrete flange 8 leak after long-term use, water will flow into the inside of the concrete flange 8 and flow to the water receiving tray 82 through the water guide block 81 in the concrete flange 8. Since the inside of the water receiving tray 82 is inclined, all the water in the water receiving tray 82 flows to the water collecting hole 83 in the water receiving tray 82, and then flows to the guide pipe 84 through the water collecting hole 83 and finally flows into the humidity sensor 88 in the spiral water receiving cover 85. At this time, the humidity sensor 88 activates the alarm 87 through the controller, and the activated alarm 87 will emit a warning sound to promptly remind people in the house to repair the baffle mechanism to avoid economic losses caused by serious water leakage.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the utility model of the above utility model are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A concealed sliding inspection hole for a sloped roof, comprising a concrete flange (8), characterized in that: Also includes: A cover mechanism installed at the opening on the top of the concrete flange (8) to prevent water leakage and to shield the concrete flange (8) from being seen by others; A water guide block (81) is fixedly connected to the concrete flange (8), and a water collecting mechanism for collecting water leaking from the top of the concrete flange (8) is provided inside the concrete flange (8) and directly below the water guide block (81); A warning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting mechanism to remind people inside the house that there is water leakage at the top of the concrete flange (8).

2. A concealed sliding inspection hole for a sloped roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate mechanism comprises a steel purlin bottom frame (1) arranged on a concrete flange (8), a wooden fascia board (2) and a waterproof cushion layer (3) are arranged in sequence on the steel purlin bottom frame (1), a plurality of linearly arranged tile hanging strips (4) are fixedly connected to the waterproof cushion layer (3), and corresponding tiles (6) are arranged on the tile hanging strips (4) through a shingle structure.

3. A concealed sliding inspection hole for a sloped roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting mechanism comprises a water collecting pan (82) connected to the concrete flange (8), a water collecting hole (83) is provided in the middle of the water collecting pan (82), a guide pipe (84) corresponding to the water collecting hole (83) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water collecting pan (82), and a connecting mechanism for holding the steel purlin bottom frame (1) so that it cannot slide on the top of the concrete flange (8).

4. A concealed sliding inspection hole for a sloped roof according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warning mechanism comprises a spiral water collecting cover (85) spirally connected to the bottom of the guide tube (84), a humidity sensor (88) is arranged inside the spiral water collecting cover (85), a connecting block (86) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spiral water collecting cover (85), and an alarm (87) electrically connected to the humidity sensor (88) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting block (86).

5. The concealed sliding inspection hole for a sloped roof according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connection comprises an elastic connecting rope (92) connected to the lower surface of the steel purlin bottom frame (1); a clamping block (91) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rope (92); an elliptical clamping groove (9) for clamping the clamping block (91) is provided on the water receiving tray (82); and a rope threading hole (93) for the clamping block (91) to pass through is provided inside the elliptical clamping groove (9).

6. The concealed sliding inspection hole for a sloped roof according to claim 2, characterized in that: A concrete lug (10) is provided at the top end of the concrete flange (8), and the steel purlin bottom frame (1) and the concrete lug (10) are connected via a Z-shaped steel (7).

7. The concealed sliding inspection hole for a sloped roof according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tiles (6) are each provided with a water-flowing strip (5) for causing the water to flow to a lower place.

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