Slide switch structure and panoramic conference camera with same
By adopting a sliding switch structure in electronic devices and using Hall sensors and magnetic components to control the on and off of the switch circuit board, the problem of insufficient reliability of the mechanical key switch structure is solved, and a simpler, more reliable and economical switch design is achieved, improving the The appearance of the equipment is simple and beautiful.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323330450.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The mechanical button switch structure of existing electronic equipment is insufficiently reliable, and it is prone to wear and tear due to long-term use, resulting in unreliability of the equipment.
The sliding switch structure is adopted, and the Hall sensor and magnetic components are used to change the magnetic field of the Hall sensor through the sliding displacement of the slider assembly, thereby controlling the on and off of the switch circuit board, avoiding the design of physical buttons.
It realizes a simpler, more reliable and low-cost switching structure, which reduces the use of equipment design space and improves the simplicity and beauty of the equipment appearance.
Smart Images
Figure CN222483204U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of camera equipment, in particular to a sliding switch structure and a panoramic conference camera having the same. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the switch structure of common electronic devices is a mechanical key switch. Since electronic devices are usually small in size, it is difficult to arrange a more convenient and reliable Hall proximity switch. Mechanical key switches are simple in structure and easy to design in electronic devices, but they are not reliable enough and there is a problem of key wear and tear over a long period of time. Therefore, the present application discloses a Hall formation switch that does not require physical keys, has a simpler and more reliable structure and lower cost, and makes the appearance of the electronic device appear more concise and beautiful due to the omission of the key design. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides a sliding switch structure and a panoramic conference camera having the same, and the technical problem to be solved is that, in view of the defects of the prior art, the switch structures of the currently common electronic devices are all mechanical key switches, which have a simple structure and are easy to design in electronic devices, but are not reliable enough and have the problem of key wear and tear over a long period of time.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a sliding switch structure and a panoramic conference camera having the same, wherein the sliding switch structure comprises:
[0005] A switch circuit board, wherein the switch circuit board has a Hall sensor;
[0006] A slider assembly, wherein a magnetic element is disposed on the slider assembly, the slider assembly has a first position and a second position, and the slider assembly can slide between the first position and the second position;
[0007] When the slider assembly is located at the first position, the magnetic element is close to the Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor controls the switch circuit board to be powered on;
[0008] When the slider assembly is located at the second position, the magnetic element is away from the Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor controls the switch circuit board to cut off power.
[0009] In a specific embodiment, the sliding switch structure further includes a sliding guide rail, the slider assembly is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail, and the slider assembly slides between the first position and the second position on the sliding guide rail.
[0010] In a specific embodiment, the slider assembly includes a first slider and a second slider, the first slider is fixedly connected to the second slider, the first slider is provided with a groove, the magnetic element is arranged in the groove, and the second slider is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail.
[0011] In a specific embodiment, a panoramic conference camera is further provided, and the panoramic conference camera has the sliding switch structure in any of the above specific embodiments.
[0012] In a specific implementation, the panoramic conference camera further includes:
[0013] The lens module has more than two lenses, and the sliding switch structure is located below any one of the lenses.
[0014] In a specific implementation, the panoramic conference camera further includes:
[0015] A sliding shell, wherein the sliding shell is fixedly connected to the slider assembly, and the sliding shell slides up and down as the slider assembly slides;
[0016] When the slider assembly is located at the first position, the sliding housing is located below the lens module;
[0017] When the slider assembly is located at the second position, the sliding housing covers the lens module.
[0018] In a specific embodiment, the first sliding block includes a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion, and the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are integrally formed;
[0019] The second sliding block is fixedly connected to the first mounting portion, the sliding housing includes a fixing portion, and the sliding housing is fixedly connected to the second mounting portion via the fixing portion.
[0020] In a specific implementation, the panoramic conference camera further includes:
[0021] A camera housing, wherein the sliding housing is located outside the camera housing;
[0022] The camera housing has at least one slide rail movable groove, which is located on the outside of the sliding guide rail. The fixed part of the sliding shell is fixedly connected to the second mounting part of the first slider through the slide rail movable groove. In the slide rail movable groove, the sliding shell and the first slider are linked to realize the up and down sliding of the sliding shell relative to the camera housing.
[0023] In a specific embodiment, the camera housing further has at least one limiting movable groove, and the sliding housing further has at least one limiting block, and the limiting block slides up and down under the limiting of the limiting movable groove.
[0024] In a specific embodiment, a guide rail limit block is provided at the upper end of the sliding guide rail to limit the upward sliding displacement of the slider assembly.
[0025] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, different from the prior art, the utility model provides a sliding switch structure and a panoramic conference camera having the same, wherein the sliding switch structure includes:
[0026] A switch circuit board, wherein the switch circuit board has a Hall sensor;
[0027] A slider assembly, wherein a magnetic element is disposed on the slider assembly, the slider assembly has a first position and a second position, and the slider assembly can slide between the first position and the second position;
[0028] When the slider assembly is located at the first position, the magnetic element is close to the Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor controls the switch circuit board to be powered on;
[0029] When the slider assembly is located at the second position, the magnetic element is away from the Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor controls the switch circuit board to cut off power.
[0030] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the utility model have the following advantages:
[0031] By setting a Hall sensor on the switch circuit board, utilizing the sliding displacement of the slider assembly, and setting a magnetic element on the slider assembly, during the displacement of the slider assembly, the magnetic element changes the magnetic field of the Hall sensor, thereby controlling the on and off of the switch circuit board. The sliding switch provided by the present application has a simple and reliable structure, a short travel distance of the slider assembly, does not need to occupy too much design space of the electronic device, has a lower cost, and no physical mechanical buttons need to be designed on the surface of the electronic device, making the appearance of the electronic device more concise and beautiful. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the implementation modes of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the implementation modes will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation modes of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0033] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of a sliding switch structure provided in the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a first slider of a sliding switch structure provided in the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the back side of a first slider of a sliding switch structure provided in the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a second slider of a sliding switch structure provided in the first embodiment of the present utility model;
[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of a panoramic conference camera provided by Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
[0038] Figure 6 This is a first schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a camera housing of a panoramic conference camera provided in the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 7 This is a second schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a camera housing of a panoramic conference camera provided in the second embodiment of the present utility model;
[0040] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sliding housing of a panoramic conference camera provided in the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0041] Fig. 9 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a sliding housing and a camera housing of a panoramic conference camera provided in the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] Reference numerals:
[0043] 100, switch circuit board; 101, Hall sensor; 200, first slider; 201, first slider mounting hole; 210, first mounting portion; 220, second mounting portion; 230, groove; 300, second slider; 310, second slider mounting column; 400, sliding guide rail; 500, magnetic element; 600, panoramic conference camera; 601, slide rail movable groove; 602, limit movable groove; 610, camera housing; 700, sliding housing; 710, fixing portion; 720, limit block; 800, lens. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation methods. It is particularly noted that the following implementation methods are only used to illustrate the present application, but do not limit the scope of the present application. Similarly, the following implementation methods are only some implementation methods of the present application rather than all implementation methods. All other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0045] The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. A process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units that are not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units that are inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0046] The terms "disposed" and "connected" in this application should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be directly disposed or connected, or it can be indirectly disposed or connected through a central component or a central structure.
[0047] In the embodiments of the present invention, if there are terms indicating orientation or position relationship such as "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "one side", etc., they are based on the orientation or position relationship or the conventional placement state or usage state shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the structure, feature, device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or position relationship, nor must it be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. They are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0048] The terms "first", "second", and "first" in this application are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first", "second", and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0049] The above terms are only for the convenience of description and should not be construed as limitations on the present technical solution.
[0050] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0051] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments:
[0052] Embodiment 1:
[0053] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall assembly structure of a sliding switch structure provided in Embodiment 1 of the utility model is shown, wherein the sliding switch structure comprises a switch circuit board 100, which is a control circuit for powering on and off with a battery assembly (not shown in the figure), and a Hall sensor 101 is arranged on the switch circuit board 100.
[0054] Furthermore, the sliding switch structure further comprises a slider assembly, the slider assembly is located at one side of the switch structure, and a magnetic element 500 is disposed on the slider assembly. Figure 3 As shown, when the magnetic element 500 is close to the Hall sensor 101 , the magnetic field sensed by the Hall sensor 101 can be changed.
[0055] The slider assembly has a first position and a second position, Figure 1 The position of the slider assembly is a schematic diagram of the structure when the slider assembly is located at the first position, and the second position is not shown in the figure. The slider assembly can slide between the first position and the second position.
[0056] Further, when the slider assembly is located at the first position, the magnetic element 500 is close to the Hall sensor 101 and faces the Hall sensor 101. The Hall sensor 101 detects the strength of the magnetic field nearby, and the Hall sensor 101 controls the switch circuit board 100 to be powered on.
[0057] When the slider assembly is located at the second position, the magnetic element 500 is away from the Hall sensor 101 , the Hall sensor 101 does not detect the nearby magnetic field strength, and the Hall sensor 101 controls the switch circuit board 500 to cut off power.
[0058] In one specific implementation, the sliding switch structure further includes a sliding guide rail 400, wherein the sliding guide rail 400 is located on one side of the switch circuit board 100, the slider assembly is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail 400, and the slider assembly slides between the first position and the second position on the sliding guide rail 400.
[0059] One specific implementation method is as follows: Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the slider assembly further includes a first slider 200 and a second slider 300, wherein the first slider 200 is fixedly connected to the second slider 300. One feasible specific implementation is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the first slider 200 has a plurality of first slider mounting holes 201, specifically 4, arranged in a square array, and the second slider 300 has a corresponding number of second slider mounting posts 310, specifically also 4, and the plurality of first slider mounting holes 201 on the first slider 200 are fixedly connected with the plurality of second slider mounting posts on the second slider 300 by latches;
[0060] Furthermore, a groove 230 is provided on the first sliding block 200 , and the magnetic element 500 is disposed in the groove 230 . One feasible specific implementation is that the magnetic element 500 is a magnet, and the magnet is pasted in the groove 230 .
[0061] Furthermore, the second slider 300 is slidably connected to the sliding rail 400 , so that the slider assembly can slide on the sliding rail 400 between the first position and the second position.
[0062] Embodiment 2:
[0063] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a panoramic conference camera 600 provided in the second embodiment of the present utility model is shown. The panoramic conference camera 600 has the sliding switch structure described in the first embodiment.
[0064] One specific implementation is that the panoramic conference camera 600 also includes a lens module, which is used to obtain panoramic video image information. The lens module has more than two lenses 800 to obtain all-round 360° video images, and the sliding switch structure is located below any one of the lenses 800.
[0065] It is understandable that the sliding switch structure may also have two or more, which are respectively located under the lens 800 of the lens module. However, due to cost considerations, the sliding switch structure has only one, which is located under any one of the lenses 800.
[0066] In one specific implementation, the panoramic conference camera further includes: a sliding housing 700, wherein the sliding housing 700 is fixedly connected to the slider assembly, and in one feasible specific implementation, the sliding housing 700 is fixedly connected to the slider assembly by screw connection;
[0067] Further, the sliding housing 700 slides up and down as the slider assembly slides;
[0068] When the slider assembly is located at the first position, the sliding housing 700 is located below the lens module. Figure 5 As shown, the position of the sliding housing 700 at this time is the position when the slider assembly is in the first position. At this time, the magnetic element 500 of the sliding switch structure is close to the Hall sensor 101 and is facing the Hall sensor 101. The Hall sensor 101 detects the strength of the magnetic field nearby and controls the switch circuit board 100 to be powered on. Then, the panoramic conference machine 600 is in the power-on state, the lens module is in the working state, and the panoramic video image information is acquired in real time.
[0069] When the slider assembly is in the second position, the sliding housing 700 covers the lens module (not shown in the figure), the magnetic element 500 is away from the Hall sensor 101, the Hall sensor 101 does not detect the nearby magnetic field strength, and the Hall sensor 101 controls the switch circuit board 100 to cut off the power, then the panoramic conference camera 600 is in the off state, and the sliding housing 700 covers the lens module, which not only protects the user's privacy, but also makes the panoramic conference camera 600 more beautiful, simple and atmospheric as a whole. The embodiment of the present application realizes the shutdown operation of the panoramic conference camera 600 while the sliding housing 700 covers the lens module through the design of the sliding housing 700, and realizes the two operations through one structural component, which simplifies the structural design and improves the user's usage experience and viewing experience.
[0070] One specific implementation method is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the first sliding block 200 includes a first mounting portion 210 and a second mounting portion 220, and the first mounting portion 210 and the second mounting portion 220 are integrally formed;
[0071] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the second slider 300 is fixedly connected to the first mounting portion 210, wherein a feasible specific implementation is that a plurality of the first slider mounting holes 201 are located on the first mounting portion 210, and a plurality of the second slider mounting posts 310 of the second slider 300 are fixedly connected with a plurality of the first slider mounting holes 201 of the first mounting portion 210;
[0072] like Figure 8 As shown, the sliding housing 700 includes a fixing portion 710, and the fixing portion 710 is integrally formed with the sliding housing 700. The sliding housing 700 is fixedly connected to the second mounting portion 220 of the first slider 200 via the fixing portion 710. One feasible specific implementation is that the sliding housing 700 is fixedly connected to the second mounting portion 220 of the first slider 200 via screws via the fixing portion 710.
[0073] One specific implementation method is as follows: Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the panoramic conference camera 600 further includes a camera housing 610, which is located outside the panoramic conference camera 600 body and is fixedly connected to the panoramic conference camera 600;
[0074] Further, the sliding housing 700 is located outside the camera housing 610, and the sliding housing 700 is located in the upper middle area of the camera housing 610;
[0075] Furthermore, if Figure 6 As shown, the camera housing 610 has at least one slide rail movable groove 601, and the slide rail movable groove 601 is located outside the slide rail 400, and the slide rail movable groove 601 is opposite to the slide rail 400. Fig. 9 As shown, the fixed portion 710 of the sliding housing 700 is fixedly connected to the second mounting portion 220 of the first slider 200 through the sliding rail movable groove 601, and the fixed portion 710 of the sliding housing 700 and the second mounting portion 220 of the first slider 200 are both located in the sliding rail movable groove 601. In the sliding rail movable groove 601, the sliding housing 700 and the first slider 200 are linked to realize the up and down sliding of the sliding housing 700 relative to the camera housing 610, and the sliding rail movable groove 601 provides sufficient avoidance space for the sliding displacement of the sliding assembly and the sliding housing 700.
[0076] One specific implementation is that the camera housing 610 also has at least one limiting movable groove 602, and the sliding housing 700 also has at least one limiting block 720. The limiting block 720 is integrally formed with the sliding housing 700, and the limiting block 720 slides up and down under the limitation of the limiting movable groove 602. The limiting movable groove 602 also provides a guiding function for the sliding housing 700, so that the sliding housing 700 can better slide up and down on the surface of the camera housing 610.
[0077] One specific implementation method is as follows: Figure 1As shown, a guide rail limit block 900 is provided at the upper end of the sliding guide rail 400, and the guide rail limit block 900 limits the upward sliding displacement of the slider assembly to prevent the slider assembly from colliding with the lens 800 located above the slider guide rail 400 during the upward sliding process, thereby causing damage to the lens 800.
[0078] In one specific implementation, the sliding guide rail 400 and the second slider 300 are connected by a torsion spring (not shown in the figure), so that the user can use the elastic force of the torsion spring to easily slide the sliding assembly from the first position to the second position, or slide the sliding assembly from the second position to the first position by gently flicking the slider assembly.
[0079] Different from the prior art, the present invention provides a sliding switch structure and a panoramic conference camera having the same, wherein the sliding switch structure includes:
[0080] A switch circuit board, wherein the switch circuit board has a Hall sensor;
[0081] A slider assembly, wherein a magnetic element is disposed on the slider assembly, the slider assembly has a first position and a second position, and the slider assembly can slide between the first position and the second position;
[0082] When the slider assembly is located at the first position, the magnetic element is close to the Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor controls the switch circuit board to be powered on;
[0083] When the slider assembly is located at the second position, the magnetic element is away from the Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor controls the switch circuit board to cut off power.
[0084] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the utility model have the following advantages:
[0085] By setting a Hall sensor on the switch circuit board, utilizing the sliding displacement of the slider assembly, and setting a magnetic element on the slider assembly, during the displacement of the slider assembly, the magnetic element changes the magnetic field of the Hall sensor, thereby controlling the on and off of the switch circuit board. The sliding switch provided by the present application has a simple and reliable structure, a short travel distance of the slider assembly, does not need to occupy too much design space of the electronic device, has a lower cost, and no physical mechanical buttons need to be designed on the surface of the electronic device, making the appearance of the electronic device more concise and beautiful.
[0086] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sliding switch structure, characterized in that: include: A switch circuit board, wherein the switch circuit board has a Hall sensor; A slider assembly, wherein a magnetic element is disposed on the slider assembly, the slider assembly has a first position and a second position, and the slider assembly can slide between the first position and the second position; When the slider assembly is located at the first position, the magnetic element is close to the Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor controls the switch circuit board to be powered on; When the slider assembly is located at the second position, the magnetic element is away from the Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor controls the switch circuit board to cut off power; The sliding switch structure further comprises a sliding guide rail, the slider assembly is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail, and the slider assembly can slide between the first position and the second position on the sliding guide rail; The slider assembly includes a first slider and a second slider, the first slider is fixedly connected to the second slider, the first slider is provided with a groove, the magnetic element is arranged in the groove, and the second slider is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail.
2. A panoramic conference camera, characterized in that: The panoramic conference camera has the sliding switch structure as claimed in claim 1.
3. A panoramic conference camera according to claim 2, characterized in that: The panoramic conference camera also includes: The lens module has more than two lenses, and the sliding switch structure is located below any one of the lenses.
4. A panoramic conference camera according to claim 3, characterized in that: The panoramic conference camera also includes: A sliding shell, wherein the sliding shell is fixedly connected to the slider assembly, and the sliding shell slides up and down as the slider assembly slides; When the slider assembly is located at the first position, the sliding housing is located below the lens module; When the slider assembly is located at the second position, the sliding housing covers the lens module.
5. A panoramic conference camera according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first sliding block includes a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion, and the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are integrally formed; The second sliding block is fixedly connected to the first mounting portion, the sliding housing includes a fixing portion, and the sliding housing is fixedly connected to the second mounting portion via the fixing portion.
6. A panoramic conference camera according to claim 5, characterized in that: The panoramic conference camera also includes: A camera housing, wherein the sliding housing is located outside the camera housing; The camera housing has at least one slide rail movable groove, which is located on the outside of the sliding guide rail. The fixed part of the sliding shell is fixedly connected to the second mounting part of the first slider through the slide rail movable groove. In the slide rail movable groove, the sliding shell and the first slider are linked to realize the up and down sliding of the sliding shell relative to the camera housing.
7. A panoramic conference camera according to claim 6, characterized in that: The camera housing also has at least one limiting movable groove, and the sliding housing also has at least one limiting block, and the limiting block slides up and down under the limiting of the limiting movable groove.
8. A panoramic conference camera according to any one of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that: A guide rail limiting block is arranged at the upper end of the sliding guide rail to limit the upward sliding displacement of the slider assembly.