Carrying device for flower basket and pressing rod
By designing a flower basket and a press rod handling device including a robot and a clamping mechanism, the problem of the need for two devices for the traditional solution of flower basket and press rod handling is solved, which achieves space and cost savings and improves operating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420259200.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
In the process of photovoltaic automation manufacturing, the handling of flower baskets and pressure rods usually requires two different handling devices, resulting in large space and high cost.
A flower basket and a press rod handling device including a robot and a clamping mechanism is designed. The clamping mechanism includes a mounting frame, a flower basket clamping assembly and a press rod clamping assembly. The robot can drive the clamping mechanism to move and clamp the flower basket and a press rod. , realize the handling and installation of both.
The device can simultaneously realize the handling of the flower basket and the press rod, which reduces the space and cost compared to the traditional solution, and avoids interference through the design of the clamping assembly, improving operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222483340U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic manufacturing, in particular to a conveying device for a flower basket and a pressure rod. Background Art
[0002] As time goes by, the scarcity of fossil energy becomes more and more obvious. Against the background of increasingly tight fossil energy supply, solar energy, as an inexhaustible renewable energy source for mankind, plays an important role in long-term energy strategy due to its unique cleanliness, safety and extensiveness.
[0003] In the photovoltaic automation manufacturing process, there is a process of installing a pressure rod on the basket after placing the silicon wafers in the basket to prevent the silicon wafers from falling out of the basket. At present, in this process, the basket and the pressure rod are usually transported by different transport devices, which undoubtedly increases the occupied space and cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a carrying device for a flower basket and a pressure rod, which can reduce occupied space and cost.
[0005] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the flower basket and pressure rod handling device includes: a manipulator; a clamping mechanism, which is connected to the manipulator, and the clamping mechanism includes a mounting frame, a flower basket clamping assembly and a pressure rod clamping assembly, the mounting frame is connected to the manipulator, the flower basket clamping assembly is connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, and the pressure rod clamping assembly is connected to the side of the mounting frame.
[0006] The flower basket and pressure rod carrying device according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0007] When the flower basket and pressure rod conveying device of the present application is used, the clamping mechanism can be first moved to the flower basket waiting position by the manipulator, and then the flower basket full of silicon wafers can be clamped by the flower basket clamping assembly, and then the flower basket can be conveyed to the preset position by the manipulator, and then the manipulator can move the clamping mechanism to the pressure rod waiting position, and then the pressure rod clamping assembly can be used to clamp the pressure rod, and then the manipulator can move the pressure rod to the top of the flower basket at the preset position so that the pressure rod can be installed on the flower basket. The flower basket and pressure rod conveying device of the present application can realize the conveying of both the flower basket and the pressure rod, and compared with the traditional solution of using two conveying devices to convey the flower basket and the pressure rod respectively, it occupies less space and has lower cost. In addition, the flower basket clamping assembly is connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, and the pressure rod clamping assembly is connected to the side of the mounting frame. In this way, when the flower basket clamping assembly clamps the flower basket, the pressure rod clamping assembly will not interfere with the flower basket, and when the pressure rod clamping assembly clamps the pressure rod, the flower basket clamping assembly will not interfere with the pressure rod.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the flower basket clamping assembly includes a driving unit arranged on the mounting frame, and two flower basket clamping members connected to the lower side of the mounting frame, the two flower basket clamping members are arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart, and the driving unit is used to drive the two flower basket clamping members to move closer to or apart from each other.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a positioning column is provided on a side of any of the flower basket clamping members close to another of the flower basket clamping members.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of spaced-apart positioning posts are provided on a side of any of the flower basket clamping members close to another of the flower basket clamping members.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the device for transporting the flower basket and the pressure rod further comprises a silicon wafer baffle connected to the lower side of the mounting frame and located between the two flower basket clamps.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a first connecting plate is connected to the mounting frame, a second connecting plate is connected to the silicon wafer baffle, and the second connecting plate is height-adjustably connected to the first connecting plate.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first connecting plate is provided with a plurality of assembly holes arranged at vertical intervals, the second connecting plate is provided with an assembly groove extending vertically, the assembly groove corresponds to the assembly holes, the carrying device of the flower basket and the pressure rod also includes a fastener passed through the assembly groove, and the fastener can be optionally passed through any of the assembly holes.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the pressure rod clamping assembly includes a slide cylinder arranged on the mounting frame, and two pressure rod clamping members arranged on the slide cylinder, the two pressure rod clamping members are arranged opposite to each other, and the slide cylinder is used to drive the two pressure rod clamping members to move closer to or apart from each other.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a limiting groove is provided on a side of any of the pressure rod clamping members close to another of the pressure rod clamping members.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the limiting groove is a V-shaped groove.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a flower basket and a pressure rod carrying device according to an embodiment of the utility model (including the flower basket);
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a device for carrying a flower basket and a pressure rod according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a flower basket and a pressure rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure Number:
[0025] 10. Flower basket; 11. Positioning hole; 12. Card slot; 20. Press rod;
[0026] 100. Robotic arm;
[0027] 200, clamping mechanism; 210, mounting frame; 211, connecting seat; 212, first connecting plate; 213, second connecting plate; 2131, assembly groove; 214, silicon wafer baffle; 220, flower basket clamping assembly; 221, driving unit; 222, flower basket clamping piece; 2221, positioning column; 230, pressure rod clamping assembly; 231, slide cylinder; 232, pressure rod clamping piece; 2321, limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, in the photovoltaic automation manufacturing process, there is a process of installing a pressure rod 20 on the flower basket 10 after placing the silicon wafers in the flower basket 10 to prevent the silicon wafers from falling from the flower basket 10. In the traditional way, the flower basket 10 full of silicon wafers is first transported to a preset position by a transport device, and then the pressure rod 20 is transported to the top of the flower basket 10 by another transport device, and finally the pressure rod 20 is installed in the card slot 12 of the flower basket 10 to achieve the position limiting of the silicon wafers by the pressure rod 20 to prevent the silicon wafers from falling from the flower basket 10. In this way, at least two transport devices are required, which will undoubtedly increase the occupied space. In addition, the cost of the two transport devices is also relatively high.
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present application provides a device for transporting a flower basket and a pressure rod, including a robot 100 and a clamping mechanism 200 .
[0033] The robot arm 100 is a transporting body, which can drive the clamping mechanism 200 to move to different positions.
[0034] Specifically, the robot 100 can drive the clamping mechanism 200 to move up, down, left, and right in space, and the robot 100 can also drive the clamping mechanism 200 to rotate.
[0035] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 The clamping mechanism 200 is connected to the manipulator 100, and the clamping mechanism 200 includes a mounting frame 210, a flower basket clamping assembly 220 and a pressure rod clamping assembly 230. The mounting frame 210 is connected to the manipulator 100, the flower basket clamping assembly 220 is connected below the mounting frame 210, and the pressure rod clamping assembly 230 is connected to the side of the mounting frame 210.
[0036] Specifically, a connecting seat 211 is provided on the mounting frame 210, and the manipulator 100 is connected to the connecting seat 211; the flower basket clamping assembly 220 is used to clamp the flower basket 10, and the pressure rod clamping assembly 230 is used to clamp the pressure rod 20; the flower basket clamping assembly 220 is connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 210, and the pressure rod clamping assembly 230 is connected to the side of the mounting frame 210, so that when the flower basket clamping assembly 220 clamps the flower basket 10, the pressure rod clamping assembly 230 will not interfere with the flower basket 10, and when the pressure rod clamping assembly 230 clamps the pressure rod 20, the flower basket clamping assembly 220 will not interfere with the pressure rod 20.
[0037] When the flower basket and pressure rod transport device of the present application is used, the manipulator 100 can first be used to move the clamping mechanism 200 to the flower basket waiting position, and then the flower basket clamping assembly 220 can be used to clamp the flower basket 10 full of silicon wafers, and then the manipulator 100 can be used to transport the flower basket 10 to the preset position, and then the manipulator 100 can move the clamping mechanism 200 to the pressure rod waiting position, and then the pressure rod clamping assembly 230 can be used to clamp the pressure rod 20, and then the manipulator 100 can move the pressure rod 20 to the top of the flower basket 10 located at the preset position, so that the pressure rod 20 can be installed on the flower basket 10. The flower basket and pressure rod transport device of the present application can realize the transport of both the flower basket 10 and the pressure rod 20. Compared with the traditional solution of using two transport devices to transport the flower basket 10 and the pressure rod 20 respectively, it occupies less space and has lower cost.
[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the flower basket clamping assembly 220 includes a driving unit 221 disposed on the mounting frame 210, and two flower basket clamping members 222 connected to the lower side of the mounting frame 210, the two flower basket clamping members 222 are opposite to each other and spaced apart, and the driving unit 221 is used to drive the two flower basket clamping members 222 to move closer to or apart from each other.
[0039] It can be understood that when the driving unit 221 drives the two flower basket clamping members 222 to approach each other, the flower basket 10 can be clamped, and when the driving unit 221 drives the two flower basket clamping members 222 to separate from each other, the flower basket 10 can be loosened.
[0040] In some embodiments, the driving unit 221 includes two cylinders, and the two cylinders are used to drive the two flower basket clamps 222 respectively. Under the action of the two cylinders, the two flower basket clamps 222 can be moved closer to or apart from each other.
[0041] In other embodiments, the driving unit 221 includes a cylinder. When the cylinder drives one of the flower basket clamping members 222 to move, the two flower basket clamping members 222 can also be moved closer or apart.
[0042] Of course, the specific structure of the driving unit 221 is not limited to a cylinder, and may also be other linear driving devices.
[0043] In some embodiments, a positioning column 2221 is disposed on a side of any flower basket clamping member 222 close to another flower basket clamping member 222 .
[0044] It can be understood that, for each flower basket clamping member 222 , a positioning column 2221 is disposed on a side thereof close to another flower basket clamping member 222 .
[0045] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 5 Specifically, the flower basket 10 includes two side panels, both of which are provided with positioning holes 11. When the flower basket clamp 222 clamps the flower basket 10, the positioning column 2221 is inserted into the positioning hole 11, so that the flower basket 10 can be hung to prevent the flower basket 10 from falling.
[0046] Furthermore, a plurality of spaced positioning posts 2221 are disposed on a side of any flower basket clamping piece 222 close to another flower basket clamping piece 222 .
[0047] It can be understood that a plurality of positioning holes 11 are provided on the side panels of the flower basket 10 at intervals, and a plurality of positioning posts 2221 on the flower basket clamp 222 can be inserted into the plurality of positioning holes 11 on the side panels of the flower basket 10. In this way, the hanging ability of the flower basket 10 can be further improved. In addition, the flower basket 10 can be prevented from rotating, thereby improving safety and reliability.
[0048] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the device for transporting the flower basket and the pressure rod further includes a silicon wafer baffle 214 connected to the lower side of the mounting frame 210 and located between the two flower basket clamps 222 .
[0049] It is understandable that when the basket and pressure bar transport device transports the basket 10 fully loaded with silicon wafers and without the pressure bar 20 installed, the silicon wafer baffle 214 can limit the silicon wafers to prevent them from falling during the transport process.
[0050] The mounting frame 210 is connected to a first connecting plate 212, the silicon wafer baffle 214 is connected to a second connecting plate 213, and the second connecting plate 213 is height-adjustably connected to the first connecting plate 212. In this way, the height of the silicon wafer baffle 214 can be adjusted according to the height of the silicon wafer to ensure the limiting effect of the silicon wafer baffle 214.
[0051] Specifically, the first connecting plate 212 is provided with a plurality of assembly holes arranged at vertical intervals, and the second connecting plate 213 is provided with an assembly groove 2131 extending vertically, and the assembly groove 2131 corresponds to the assembly holes. The carrying device of the flower basket and the pressure rod also includes a fastener passed through the assembly groove 2131, and the fastener can be optionally passed through any assembly hole.
[0052] It is understandable that after the height of the second connecting plate 213 is adjusted, fasteners may be inserted into the assembly grooves 2131 and the corresponding assembly holes to fix the second connecting plate 213 .
[0053] Specifically, the fastener is a screw, and the assembly hole is a screw hole.
[0054] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the pressure rod clamping assembly 230 includes a slide cylinder 231 disposed on the mounting frame 210, and two pressure rod clamping members 232 disposed on the slide cylinder 231. The two pressure rod clamping members 232 are arranged in two pairs, and the slide cylinder 231 is used to drive the two pressure rod clamping members 232 to move closer to or apart from each other.
[0055] It can be understood that the slide cylinder 231 plays a guiding role on the pressure rod clamping piece 232, and the slide cylinder 231 also plays a driving role on the pressure rod clamping piece 232. When the slide cylinder 231 drives the two pressure rod clamping pieces 232 to approach each other, the pressure rod 20 can be clamped. When the slide cylinder 231 drives the two pressure rod clamping pieces 232 to separate from each other, the pressure rod 20 can be loosened.
[0056] A limiting groove 2321 is provided on one side of any pressure rod clamping piece 232 close to another pressure rod clamping piece 232 .
[0057] Specifically, for each pressure rod clamping piece 232, a limiting groove 2321 is provided on a side thereof close to another pressure rod clamping piece 232, and the pressure rod 20 can be limited in the limiting grooves 2321 of the two pressure rods 20 to avoid falling off.
[0058] Among them, the limiting groove 2321 is a V-shaped groove.
[0059] When the flower basket and pressure rod transport device of the present application is used, the manipulator 100 can first be used to move the clamping mechanism 200 to the flower basket waiting position, and then the flower basket clamping assembly 220 can be used to clamp the flower basket 10 full of silicon wafers, and then the manipulator 100 can be used to transport the flower basket 10 to the preset position, and then the manipulator 100 can move the clamping mechanism 200 to the pressure rod waiting position, and then the pressure rod clamping assembly 230 can be used to clamp the pressure rod 20, and then the manipulator 100 can move the pressure rod 20 to the top of the flower basket 10 located at the preset position, so that the pressure rod 20 can be installed on the flower basket 10. The flower basket and pressure rod transport device of the present application can realize the transport of both the flower basket 10 and the pressure rod 20. Compared with the traditional solution of using two transport devices to transport the flower basket 10 and the pressure rod 20 respectively, it occupies less space and has lower cost. In addition, the flower basket clamping assembly 220 is connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 210, and the pressure rod clamping assembly 230 is connected to the side of the mounting frame 210. In this way, when the flower basket clamping assembly 220 clamps the flower basket 10, the pressure rod clamping assembly 230 will not interfere with the flower basket 10, and when the pressure rod clamping assembly 230 clamps the pressure rod 20, the flower basket clamping assembly 220 will not interfere with the pressure rod 20.
[0060] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0061] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for transporting a flower basket and a pressure rod, characterized in that: include: Manipulator; A clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is connected to the manipulator, the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a flower basket clamping assembly and a pressure rod clamping assembly, the mounting frame is connected to the manipulator, the flower basket clamping assembly is connected below the mounting frame, and the pressure rod clamping assembly is connected to the side of the mounting frame.
2. The device for carrying flower baskets and pressure rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flower basket clamping assembly includes a driving unit arranged on the mounting frame, and two flower basket clamping members connected to the lower side of the mounting frame, the two flower basket clamping members are arranged opposite to each other and at intervals, and the driving unit is used to drive the two flower basket clamping members to move closer to or apart from each other.
3. The device for carrying flower baskets and pressure rods according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning column is arranged on one side of any one of the flower basket clamping pieces close to another one of the flower basket clamping pieces.
4. The device for carrying flower baskets and pressure rods according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of spaced positioning columns are arranged on one side of any one of the flower basket clamping pieces close to another one of the flower basket clamping pieces.
5. The device for carrying flower baskets and pressure rods according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a silicon wafer baffle connected to the lower side of the mounting frame and located between the two flower basket clamps.
6. The device for carrying flower baskets and pressure rods according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame is connected to a first connecting plate, the silicon wafer baffle is connected to a second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is height-adjustably connected to the first connecting plate.
7. The device for carrying flower baskets and pressure rods according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first connecting plate is provided with a plurality of assembly holes arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, and the second connecting plate is provided with an assembly groove extending along the vertical direction, and the assembly groove corresponds to the assembly holes. The carrying device of the flower basket and the pressure rod also includes a fastener passing through the assembly groove, and the fastener can be optionally passed through any of the assembly holes.
8. The device for carrying flower baskets and pressure rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure rod clamping assembly includes a slide cylinder arranged on the mounting frame, and two pressure rod clamping parts arranged on the slide cylinder. The two pressure rod clamping parts are arranged opposite to each other, and the slide cylinder is used to drive the two pressure rod clamping parts to move closer to or apart from each other.
9. The device for transporting flower baskets and pressure rods according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limiting groove is arranged on one side of any one of the pressure rod clamping pieces close to the other one of the pressure rod clamping pieces.
10. The device for transporting flower baskets and pressure rods according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting groove is a V-shaped groove.