Communication engineering antenna installation structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a communication engineering antenna installation structure, which comprises a fixed box, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the fixed box, one side of the adjusting mechanism extends to the outside of the fixed box and is provided with a U-shaped frame, one side of the U-shaped frame close to the fixed box is provided with a limiting guide rod, the other side of the U-shaped frame is provided with a rotating block, and the rotating block is connected with the adjusting mechanism. And clamping plates are installed on the two sides of the rotating block correspondingly, and balls are evenly installed on one sides of the clamping plates correspondingly. According to the utility model, the gear and the toothed plate are meshed with each other and are matched with the limiting guide rod, so that the horizontal movement of the U-shaped frame is realized, the clamping plate can be pulled to drive the upper end of the plate-type antenna to move, the adjustment of the mounting angle of the plate-type antenna is realized, and the mounting angle of the plate-type antenna is adjusted under the mechanical control of the self-locking motor. Therefore, the manual adjustment effect on the plate-type antenna is reduced, and the adjustment convenience and safety of the plate-type antenna are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of antenna installation, in particular to a communication engineering antenna installation structure. Background Art

[0002] In our current life, with the continuous development of society, communication engineering has received more and more attention from people. In communication engineering, antenna is one of the most important equipment. The communication engineering antenna bracket is a device used to fix the communication engineering antenna pole. The communication engineering antenna bracket can be used to install the antenna pole anywhere outdoors, so as to facilitate the laying of the communication network.

[0003] The existing antennas are generally fixed on the support columns by bolts. However, due to the use of bolts, the position of the antenna is generally fixed after installation. In order to receive signals, the installation angle of the antenna may need to be adjusted accordingly. If the angle of the existing installation structure needs to be adjusted, it is necessary to manually climb the signal tower again to manually adjust the installation angle of the antenna. Therefore, there is room for improvement. An improvement plan is now proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a communication engineering antenna installation structure to solve the problem that the existing antenna is not easy to adjust its angle as mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a communication engineering antenna installation structure, comprising a fixed box, an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the fixed box, and one side of the adjusting mechanism extends to the outside of the fixed box and is installed with a U-shaped frame, a limiting guide rod is installed on the side of the U-shaped frame close to the fixed box, a rotating block is installed on the other side of the U-shaped frame, and clamping plates are installed on both sides of the rotating block, and balls are evenly installed on one side of the clamping plates, a plate antenna is installed between the clamping plates, a fixed block is arranged below the fixed box, and a supporting plate is installed on one side of the fixed block, a mounting block is installed on one side of the support plate, and a mounting groove is opened at the top of the mounting block, and extrusion protrusions are evenly installed on both sides of the inside of the mounting groove, the bottom end of the plate antenna extends to the inside of the mounting groove, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on both sides of the top of the mounting block.

[0006] When a communication engineering antenna installation structure using the present technical solution is used, the mutual engagement of the gear and the tooth plate, in cooperation with the action of the limiting guide rod, facilitates the horizontal movement of the U-shaped frame, thereby pulling the clamping plate to drive the upper end of the plate antenna to move, thereby achieving the adjustment of the installation angle of the plate antenna, and under the mechanical control of the self-locking motor, it is convenient to reduce the manual adjustment of the plate antenna, thereby improving the convenience and safety of its adjustment.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a self-locking motor, and the self-locking motor is installed inside the fixed box, a rotating shaft is installed at the bottom end of the self-locking motor, and a gear is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, one side of the gear is meshed with a tooth plate, and both ends of the tooth plate extend to the outside of the fixed box, a limiting block is installed at one end of the tooth plate, and the other end of the tooth plate is connected to one side of the U-shaped frame.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing box and the fixing block are both welded to the communication tower, and the fixing box and the fixing block are on the same vertical line.

[0009] Preferably, the cross section of the clamping plate is U-shaped, the clamping plate is symmetrically distributed about the horizontal center axis of the rotating block, and the balls are distributed on the clamping plate at equal intervals.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is installed on the top of the mounting block, a positioning hole is opened inside the fixing plate, a threaded groove is opened on one side of the plate antenna on one side of the fixing plate, and a positioning bolt is connected between the threaded groove and the positioning hole.

[0011] Preferably, the extrusion protrusions are made of rubber, and the extrusion protrusions are evenly distributed at equal intervals on the mounting groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the communication engineering antenna installation structure is not only convenient for adjusting the installation angle of the plate antenna, but also convenient for disassembly and assembly thereof;

[0013] (1) Through the mutual engagement of the gear and the toothed plate, in cooperation with the limiting guide rod, the horizontal movement of the U-shaped frame can be realized, so that the clamping plate can be pulled to drive the upper end of the plate antenna to move, and then the installation angle of the plate antenna can be adjusted. Under the mechanical control of the self-locking motor, the manual adjustment of the plate antenna can be reduced, thereby improving the convenience and safety of its adjustment;

[0014] (2) The mounting groove and the extrusion protrusion cooperate to make the plate antenna and the mounting block tightly connected. Under the action of the positioning bolt, the connection stability and reliability between the plate antenna and the mounting block are improved. At the same time, the clamping plate and the ball bearing can further limit the upper end of the plate antenna, making the fixing effect of the plate antenna more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model from top view;

[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the U-shaped frame of the utility model.

[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. fixing box; 2. adjusting mechanism; 201. self-locking motor; 202. gear; 203. rotating shaft; 204. tooth plate; 205. limiting block; 3. U-shaped frame; 4. rotating block; 5. clamping plate; 6. ball bearing; 7. plate antenna; 8. fixing mechanism; 801. fixing plate; 802. positioning hole; 803. positioning bolt; 804. threaded groove; 9. mounting groove; 10. extrusion protrusion; 11. mounting block; 12. support plate; 13. fixing block; 14. limiting guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a communication engineering antenna installation structure, including a fixing box 1;

[0024] The fixing box 1 and the fixing block 13 are both welded to the communication tower, and the fixing box 1 and the fixing block 13 are on the same vertical line;

[0025] An adjustment mechanism 2 is provided inside the fixed box 1;

[0026] The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a self-locking motor 201, and the self-locking motor 201 is installed inside the fixed box 1. A rotating shaft 203 is installed at the bottom end of the self-locking motor 201, and a gear 202 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 203. A toothed plate 204 is meshed on one side of the gear 202, and both ends of the toothed plate 204 extend to the outside of the fixed box 1. A limit block 205 is installed at one end of the toothed plate 204, and the other end of the toothed plate 204 is connected to one side of the U-shaped frame 3.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, when in use, the gear 202 and the tooth plate 204 are meshed with each other, so that the tooth plate 204 drives the U-shaped frame 3 to move horizontally left and right, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the installation angle of the plate antenna 7, and the limiting guide rod 14 is used to limit and guide the movement distance of the U-shaped frame 3;

[0028] One side of the adjustment mechanism 2 extends to the outside of the fixed box 1 and is installed with a U-shaped frame 3, a limiting guide rod 14 is installed on one side of the U-shaped frame 3 close to the fixed box 1, a rotating block 4 is installed on the other side of the U-shaped frame 3, and clamping plates 5 are installed on both sides of the rotating block 4;

[0029] The cross section of the clamping plate 5 is U-shaped, the clamping plate 5 is symmetrically distributed about the horizontal center axis of the rotating block 4, and the balls 6 are evenly distributed on the clamping plate 5;

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the clamping plate 5 and the ball 6 cooperate to further limit the upper end of the plate antenna 7, and the ball 6 acts to facilitate the clamping plate 5 to move back and forth on the plate antenna 7;

[0031] Ball bearings 6 are evenly installed on one side of the clamping plate 5, a plate antenna 7 is installed between the clamping plates 5, a fixing block 13 is arranged below the fixing box 1, and a support plate 12 is installed on one side of the fixing block 13, a mounting block 11 is installed on one side of the support plate 12, and a mounting groove 9 is opened at the top of the mounting block 11, and extrusion protrusions 10 are evenly installed on both sides of the mounting groove 9;

[0032] The material of the extrusion protrusions 10 is rubber, and the extrusion protrusions 10 are evenly distributed on the installation grooves 9 at equal intervals;

[0033] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, when in use, the extrusion protrusion 10 is used to squeeze the bottom end of the plate antenna 7, so that it is more tightly connected to the mounting groove 9, thereby improving the installation reliability of the plate antenna 7;

[0034] The bottom end of the plate antenna 7 extends to the inside of the mounting groove 9, and fixing mechanisms 8 are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting block 11;

[0035] The fixing mechanism 8 includes a fixing plate 801, and the fixing plate 801 is installed on the top of the mounting block 11, a positioning hole 802 is opened inside the fixing plate 801, a thread groove 804 is opened on one side of the plate antenna 7 on one side of the fixing plate 801, and a positioning bolt 803 is connected between the thread groove 804 and the positioning hole 802;

[0036] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, during use, the positioning bolts 803 are used to fix the fixing plate 801 and the plate antenna 7 so as to further improve the reliability of the installation, thereby facilitating the plate antenna 7 from moving up and down.

[0037] Working principle: When the utility model is used, firstly, the fixing box 1 and the fixing block 13 are installed on the signal tower by welding, and the plate antenna 7 is inserted between the two clamping plates 5, so that the bottom end thereof is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove 9, and the elastic effect of the extrusion protrusion 10 is used to make the plate antenna 7 and the mounting groove 9 tightly connected, and then the positioning bolt 803 is inserted into the positioning hole 802 and the threaded groove 804, so that the plate antenna 7 and the mounting block 11 are installed and connected, and at the same time, the clamping plate 5 is matched to realize the further installation and fixation of the plate antenna 7;

[0038] Secondly, start the self-locking motor 201 to rotate the shaft 203, thereby rotating the gear 202. Since the tooth plate 204 and the gear 202 are meshed with each other, the tooth plate 204 moves to the left and pulls the U-shaped frame 3 to move synchronously, so that the limiting guide rod 14 moves to the left synchronously, and the U-shaped frame 3 pulls the rotating block 4 to move, and then the clamping plate 5 drives one end of the plate antenna 7 to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the vertical angle of the plate antenna 7. Since this adjustment method is driven by the self-locking motor 201, it avoids manual climbing of the communication tower to adjust it.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A communication engineering antenna installation structure, comprising a fixing box (1), characterized in that: An adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged inside the fixed box (1), and one side of the adjusting mechanism (2) extends to the outside of the fixed box (1) and is installed with a U-shaped frame (3), a limiting guide rod (14) is installed on one side of the U-shaped frame (3) close to the fixed box (1), a rotating block (4) is installed on the other side of the U-shaped frame (3), and clamping plates (5) are installed on both sides of the rotating block (4), balls (6) are evenly installed on one side of the clamping plates (5), and a plate-type ceiling is installed between the clamping plates (5). The fixing box (1) is provided with a fixing block (13) below, and a support plate (12) is installed on one side of the fixing block (13); a mounting block (11) is installed on one side of the support plate (12); a mounting groove (9) is provided at the top of the mounting block (11), and extrusion protrusions (10) are evenly installed on both sides of the interior of the mounting groove (9); the bottom end of the plate antenna (7) extends into the interior of the mounting groove (9), and fixing mechanisms (8) are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting block (11).

2. A communication engineering antenna installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a self-locking motor (201), and the self-locking motor (201) is installed inside the fixed box (1); a rotating shaft (203) is installed at the bottom end of the self-locking motor (201), and a gear (202) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (203); a toothed plate (204) is meshed on one side of the gear (202), and both ends of the toothed plate (204) extend to the outside of the fixed box (1); a limit block (205) is installed on one end of the toothed plate (204), and the other end of the toothed plate (204) is connected to one side of the U-shaped frame (3).

3. The communication engineering antenna installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing box (1) and the fixing block (13) are both welded to the communication tower, and the fixing box (1) and the fixing block (13) are located on the same vertical line.

4. The communication engineering antenna installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the clamping plate (5) is U-shaped, the clamping plate (5) is symmetrically distributed about the horizontal center axis of the rotating block (4), and the balls (6) are distributed on the clamping plate (5) at equal intervals.

5. The communication engineering antenna installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (8) comprises a fixing plate (801), and the fixing plate (801) is mounted on the top of the mounting block (11), a positioning hole (802) is provided inside the fixing plate (801), a thread groove (804) is provided on one side of the plate antenna (7) on one side of the fixing plate (801), and a positioning bolt (803) is connected between the thread groove (804) and the positioning hole (802).

6. The communication engineering antenna installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the extrusion protrusions (10) is rubber, and the extrusion protrusions (10) are evenly distributed at equal intervals on the installation groove (9).

Images