Land ridging and punching integrated device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a land ridging and nesting integrated device which comprises a connecting block, U-shaped rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the connecting block, four sliding blocks are connected to the inner walls of the U-shaped rods in a sliding mode, long rods are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the sliding blocks, and the long rods are connected to the left side and the right side of the connecting block in a sliding mode. The inner side of the long rod penetrates to the inner side of the U-shaped rod and is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting block, clamping holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped rod, limiting blocks matched with the clamping holes for use are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block, and springs are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the limiting blocks. According to the ridging and nesting device, firstly, the ridging and nesting device is fixed to agricultural equipment through the mounting hole plate, the agricultural equipment drives the ridging and nesting device to move in a field, soil in the field is gathered and raised through the ridging block, meanwhile, the nesting plate is continuously pressed into the soil and then pulled out, and the ridged field is netted; therefore, the effect of integrating the functions of ridging and punching is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an integrated device for land ridge-forming and nest-making. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural planting technology refers to the methods and measures of using modern scientific and technological means to improve the yield and quality of crops. With the advancement of science and technology, agricultural planting technology is constantly updated to provide a better environment and conditions for the growth of crops. Common planting techniques include farming techniques, including tillage, fertilization, irrigation, etc. Tillage can improve soil structure and increase soil fertility. Reasonable fertilization can provide nutrients and promote plant growth.

[0003] In the process of agricultural planting, agricultural equipment is needed to form ridges and make nests on the land, but the existing agricultural equipment does not have the integrated function of ridge forming and nest making. When cultivating, different equipment is needed to form ridges and make nests on the land. It is impossible to make nests while forming ridges. Ridge forming and nest making cannot be done at the same time, which greatly reduces the cultivation speed.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign and transform the agricultural equipment to effectively prevent the phenomenon that it lacks the integrated function of ridging and nesting. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated land ridge-forming and nest-making device, which has the advantage of having the integrated ridge-forming and nest-making function, and solves the problem that the existing agricultural equipment does not have the integrated ridge-forming and nest-making function, and when cultivating, different equipment is needed to form ridges and nests on the land, and it is impossible to make nests while forming ridges, and ridge-forming and nest-making cannot be carried out at the same time, which leads to a significant reduction in the cultivation speed.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a land ridge-forming and nest-making integrated device comprises a connecting block, wherein the left and right sides of the connecting block are provided with U-shaped rods, the inner wall of the U-shaped rod is slidably connected with a slider, the number of the sliders is four, the inner side of the slider is fixedly connected with a long rod, the inner side of the long rod penetrates into the inner side of the U-shaped rod and is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block, the front and rear sides of the U-shaped rod are provided with clamping holes, the inner wall of the slider is slidably connected with a limit block used in conjunction with the clamping hole, the inner side of the limit block is fixedly connected with a spring, the inner side of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider, the bottom of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a ridge-forming block, the number of the ridge-forming blocks is four, the front side of the U-shaped rod is movably connected with a connecting rod through a pin shaft, the number of the connecting rods is four, the inner side of the connecting rod is movably connected with a turntable through a bearing, the surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with a nest-making plate, and the number of the nest-making plates is four.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting hole rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, and the mounting hole rod is made of aluminum alloy.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped rod, and the handle is in a U-shape.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip patterns, and the shape of the anti-slip patterns is rhombus.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the ridging block.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner side of the ridging block is movably connected with a smoothing plate via a pin shaft, and the number of the smoothing plates is two.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the nest-making plate, and the inner side of the support rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model first fixes the ridging and nesting device on the agricultural equipment by installing the perforated plate. The agricultural equipment drives the ridging and nesting device to move in the field. The ridging blocks make the soil in the field gather and bulge. At the same time, the nesting plate is continuously pressed into the soil and then pulled out to make nests in the ridged field, so as to achieve the effect of integrated ridging and nesting function.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides mounting hole rods, so that the ridging and nesting device can be installed on large agricultural equipment by bolts, which makes it convenient for users to install the ridging and nesting device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural stereogram of the ridging and nesting device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of the U-shaped rod structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the nest-making plate structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. connecting block; 2. U-shaped rod; 3. sliding block; 4. long rod; 5. clamping hole; 6. limiting block; 7. spring; 8. ridging block; 9. connecting rod; 10. turntable; 11. nesting plate; 12. mounting hole rod; 13. handle; 14. anti-slip pattern; 15. tension spring; 16. smoothing plate; 17. support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides an integrated land ridging and nesting device comprising a connecting block 1, a U-shaped rod 2 is provided on the left and right sides of the connecting block 1, a slider 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped rod 2, and the number of the sliders 3 is four, a long rod 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slider 3, the inner side of the long rod 4 penetrates into the inner side of the U-shaped rod 2 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 1, a clamping hole 5 is provided on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped rod 2, a limit block 6 used in conjunction with the clamping hole 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 3, a spring 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limit block 6, the inner side of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider 3, a ridging block 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped rod 2, and the number of the ridging blocks 8 is four, a connecting rod 9 is movably connected to the front side of the U-shaped rod 2 through a pin shaft, and the number of the connecting rods 9 is four, a turntable 10 is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting rod 9 through a bearing, and a nesting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable 10, and the number of the nesting plates 11 is four.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 The top of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting hole rod 12, and the material of the mounting hole rod 12 is aluminum alloy.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing the mounting hole rod 12, the ridging and nesting device can be installed on large agricultural equipment by bolts, which makes it convenient for users to install the ridging and nesting device.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 A handle 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped rod 2, and the shape of the handle 13 is U-shaped.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the handle 13 , the contact area between the user's hands and the U-shaped rod 2 can be increased, making it easier for the user to move the U-shaped rod 2 .

[0027] refer to Figure 1 The surface of the handle 13 is provided with anti-skid patterns 14, and the shape of the anti-skid patterns 14 is rhombus.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the anti-slip grooves 14, the friction between the user's hands and the handle 13 can be increased to prevent the handle 13 from slipping out of the user's hands during use.

[0029] refer to Figure 1 A tension spring 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 9 , and the other end of the tension spring 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the ridging block 8 .

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a tension spring 15, a downward force can be continuously applied to the connecting rod 9, which is convenient for users to use.

[0031] refer to Figure 2 The inner side of the ridging block 8 is movably connected with a smoothing plate 16 via a pin shaft, and the number of the smoothing plates 16 is two.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a smoothing plate 16, the protrusions on the top of the field ridge can be smoothed, making it convenient for the nesting plate 11 to make nests on the field ridge.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 A support rod 17 is fixedly connected to the front side of the nest-making plate 11, and the inner side of the support rod 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable 10.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a support rod 17, the nest-making plate 11 can be supported and fixed to prevent the nest-making plate 11 from being separated from the turntable 10 during use.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, first squeeze the limit block 6 inward, the limit block 6 squeezes the spring 7 inward to make it contract, so that the limit block 6 is separated from the clamping hole 5, and then pulls the handle 13 outward, the handle 13 drives the U-shaped rod 2 to move outward, when the limit block 6 is aligned with the clamping hole 5, the spring 7 rebounds to generate elastic force to drive the limit block 6 to move outward, so that the limit block 6 is re-stuck in the clamping hole 5, at this time, the spacing between the ridging blocks 8 can be increased, and then the ridging and nesting device is fixed to the agricultural equipment by installing the orifice plate, the agricultural equipment is started, and the agricultural equipment drives the ridging and nesting device to move in the field. When the ridging block When 8 contacts the field, the ridging block 8 makes the soil in the field gather and bulge, and the field can be ridged at this time. At the same time, the smoothing plate 16 is used to smooth the protrusions on the top of the ridge, and at the same time, the tension spring 15 continuously pulls the connecting rod 9 downward, so that the connecting rod 9 drives the turntable 10 and the nest-making plate 11 to move downward, and presses the nest-making plate 11 into the soil. Then the agricultural equipment drives the connecting rod 9 to move, and the connecting rod 9 drives the turntable 10 to roll, and the turntable 10 drives the nest-making plate 11 to roll, so that the nest-making plate 11 is continuously pressed into the soil and then pulled out, and the field after ridging can be nested at this time, so as to achieve the effect of integrated ridging and nest-making functions.

[0036] To sum up: the integrated land ridging and nesting device, by arranging a connecting block 1, a U-shaped rod 2, a slider 3, a long rod 4, a clamping hole 5, a limit block 6, a spring 7, a ridging block 8, a connecting rod 9, a turntable 10, and a nesting plate 11, solves the problem that the existing agricultural equipment does not have the integrated ridging and nesting function, and when cultivating, different equipment is needed to make ridges and nests on the land, and nests cannot be made while ridging, and ridging and nesting cannot be carried out at the same time, resulting in a significant reduction in the cultivation speed.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A land ridging and nesting integrated device, comprising a connecting block (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the connecting block (1) are both provided with U-shaped rods (2), the inner wall of the U-shaped rod (2) is slidably connected with a slider (3), the number of the sliders (3) is four, the inner side of the slider (3) is fixedly connected with a long rod (4), the inner side of the long rod (4) penetrates the inner side of the U-shaped rod (2) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (1), the front and rear sides of the U-shaped rod (2) are both provided with a clamping hole (5), the inner wall of the slider (3) is slidably connected with a limit block (6) used in conjunction with the clamping hole (5), the limit block (6) A spring (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the spring (7), the inner side of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider (3), the bottom of the U-shaped rod (2) is fixedly connected to a ridging block (8), the number of the ridging blocks (8) is four, the front side of the U-shaped rod (2) is movably connected to a connecting rod (9) via a pin shaft, the number of the connecting rods (9) is four, the inner side of the connecting rod (9) is movably connected to a turntable (10) via a bearing, the surface of the turntable (10) is fixedly connected to a nest-making plate (11), the number of the nest-making plates (11) is four.

2. The integrated land ridging and nesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connection block (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting hole rod (12), and the mounting hole rod (12) is made of aluminum alloy.

3. The integrated land ridging and nesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped rod (2), and the handle (13) is in a U-shape.

4. The integrated land ridging and nesting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The surface of the handle (13) is provided with anti-slip patterns (14), and the shape of the anti-slip patterns (14) is rhombus.

5. The integrated land ridging and nesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tension spring (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (9), and the other end of the tension spring (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the ridging block (8).

6. The integrated land ridging and nesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the ridging block (8) is movably connected to a smoothing plate (16) via a pin shaft, and the number of the smoothing plates (16) is two.

7. The integrated land ridging and nesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the nest making plate (11) is fixedly connected to a support rod (17), and the inner side of the support rod (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disk (10).

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