Insecticidal equipment based on soil irrigation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil irrigation, and discloses an insect killing device based on soil irrigation, which comprises a table top, a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the table top, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a sliding block is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the transmission rod. The outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected with the interior of a moving block, the outer wall of the moving block is fixedly connected with a rack, the outer wall of the rack is slidably connected with a second fixing frame, the top of the second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame, and the outer wall of the first fixing frame is rotatably connected with a spray head. According to the utility model, through the structures of the rack, the gear and the like, swinging spraying of the spray head is realized, a larger area can be covered, soil around plants can be ensured to obtain sufficient insecticide, the problem that the spraying range is relatively small is solved, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil irrigation, in particular to pest control equipment based on soil irrigation. Background Art

[0002] Soil irrigation is a method of providing water and nutrients to the roots of plants. An irrigation system is usually used to deliver water and necessary nutrients directly to the soil to meet the growth needs of plants. This irrigation method can ensure that plants can obtain the right amount of water and nutrients at different growth stages, thereby promoting healthy growth and good yields of plants. Many pests live in the soil, such as underground pests and root pests. They may harm the root system of plants, causing plant growth stagnation, reduced yields, and even death. Through soil irrigation combined with insecticide equipment, pesticides can be delivered directly to the soil, effectively controlling the number of these underground pests and reducing their harm to plants.

[0003] Traditional soil irrigation insecticide equipment, when it is necessary to irrigate the soil for insecticide, usually uses a water pump tool to extract the insecticide in the irrigation cavity and pump it into the pipe. The irrigation water irrigates the soil through the drip irrigation head. This method makes the irrigation effect of the crop roots better and helps the crops grow better.

[0004] However, the spraying angle of traditional soil irrigation insecticide equipment is relatively fixed. The fixed-angle nozzle can only spray water in a specific direction, and the coverage range is relatively limited. This may cause some plants or soil areas to not be fully irrigated, affecting plant growth and yield. Therefore, an insecticide device based on soil irrigation is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an insecticidal device based on soil irrigation, aiming to improve the problems of fixed nozzle angle and limited spraying range in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The pest control device based on soil irrigation comprises a table top, a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the table top, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a slider is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the transmission rod, the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the inside of a moving block, the outer wall of the moving block is fixedly connected to a rack, the outer wall of the rack is slidably connected to a second fixing frame, the top of the second fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a first fixing frame, the outer wall of the first fixing frame is rotatably connected to a spray head, one end of the spray head is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, and a moving component is arranged at the bottom of the table top;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The mobile assembly includes a base and a swivel caster, the top of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table, and the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swivel caster;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The bottom of the table is fixedly connected to a hydraulic column, and the bottom of the hydraulic column is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The top of the table is fixedly connected to a medicine storage box, and the bottom of the table is fixedly connected to a lifting column;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the lifting column, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a conical tooth 1, the interior of the lifting column is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the interior of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a screw rod;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The top of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a second conical tooth, and the second conical tooth is meshed with the first conical tooth;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a threaded block, the outer wall of the threaded block is fixedly connected with a fixing column, and the top of the fixing column is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] In the utility model, the sprinkler head realizes its swinging function by starting the motor. When the motor is started, structures such as the moving block, the gear and the rack will be linked accordingly to realize the swinging spraying of the sprinkler head, which can cover a larger area and ensure that the soil around the plants is fully sprayed with pesticides. By constantly changing the direction and angle of the water spray, the irrigation range can be expanded to the greatest extent, solving the problem of low spraying range and improving irrigation efficiency.

[0024] In the utility model, the lifting column realizes its lifting function by rotating the rotating rod. When the rotating rod is rotated, structures such as the conical teeth, the screw rod and the threaded block will be linked accordingly to realize the lifting and lowering of the nozzle. The height of the plant will change during the growth process. From the seedling stage to the mature stage, the height of the plant may increase significantly. The adjustable nozzle height can adjust the water spray height at any time according to the needs of plant growth to ensure that the pesticide can reach the soil more and provide the required irrigation, which solves the problem that the irrigation range cannot be adjusted with the changes of plants and improves the convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pest control device based on soil irrigation proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the connecting plate of the pest control device based on soil irrigation proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lifting column of the insecticide device based on soil irrigation proposed by the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Base; 2. Swivel caster; 3. Nozzle; 4. Handle; 5. Table; 6. Medicine storage box; 7. Hydraulic column; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Fixed frame 1; 10. Fixed frame 2; 11. Moving block; 12. Motor; 13. Transmission rod; 14. Slider; 15. Rack; 16. Gear; 17. Fixed column; 18. Lifting column; 19. Turning rod; 20. Conical gear 1; 21. Conical gear 2; 22. Fixed block; 23. Threaded block; 24. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides an embodiment: an insecticide device based on soil irrigation, including a table top 5, a connecting plate 8 is provided at the bottom of the table top 5, a motor 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 8, a transmission rod 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12, a slider 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the transmission rod 13, the outer wall of the slider 14 is slidably connected to the inside of a moving block 11, a rack 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving block 11, a fixed frame 10 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rack 15, the top of the fixed frame 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 8, a fixed frame 1 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 8, a nozzle 3 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 1 9, a gear 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the nozzle 3, the gear 16 is meshed with the rack 15, and a moving component is provided at the bottom of the table top 5.

[0032] Specifically, the motor 12 is started, and the transmission rod 13 is driven to rotate by the motor 12, and then the slider 14 is driven to rotate by the transmission rod 13, and then the moving block 11 is driven to move by the slider 14, and then the rack 15 is driven to move by the moving block 11, and then the meshing between it and the gear 16 is utilized to ensure the transmission of large torque and moment, so as to drive the sprinkler 3 to swing through the rack 15. Since the swing irrigation of the sprinkler 3 can cover a larger area and ensure uniform distribution of water, it can save the use of resources. Compared with the fixed sprinkler 3 or the traditional irrigation method, the swing sprinkler 3 can cover a larger area with the same amount, thereby improving the utilization efficiency.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 The mobile assembly includes a base 1 and a swivel caster 2. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table 5, and the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swivel caster 2.

[0034] Specifically, the device can be moved by the base 1 and the swivel casters 2, and can be moved to different positions for irrigation at any time as needed to adapt to the growth needs of different crops or changes in terrain. This flexibility makes the irrigation system more adaptable and can meet the irrigation needs in different scenarios.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The bottom of the table top 5 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic column 7, the bottom of the hydraulic column 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 8, the top of the table top 5 is fixedly connected with a medicine storage box 6, the bottom of the table top 5 is fixedly connected with a lifting column 18, the lifting column 18 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 19 inside, the outer wall of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected with a handle 4, the outer wall of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected with a conical tooth 20, the lifting column 18 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 22 inside, the fixed block 22 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 24 inside, the top of the screw rod 24 is fixedly connected with a conical tooth 21, the conical tooth 21 is meshed with the conical tooth 20, the outer wall of the screw rod 24 is threadedly connected with a threaded block 23, the outer wall of the threaded block 23 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 17, and the top of the fixed column 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 8.

[0036] Specifically, by rotating the rotating rod 19 through the handle 4, a good hand grip can be provided, so that the user feels more comfortable and stable when rotating the rotating rod 19, which helps to reduce the risk of accidental sliding or loss of control and improves the safety of operation. The rotating rod 19 then drives the conical tooth 1 20 to rotate, and the engagement between the conical tooth 21 and the conical tooth 21 is utilized to ensure the transmission of large torque and moment, thereby driving the screw rod 24 to rotate through the conical tooth 21, and then driving the threaded block 23 to rise and fall through the screw rod 24, and then driving the fixed column 17 to rise and fall through the threaded block 23, thereby lifting and lowering the nozzle 3. By adjusting the height of the nozzle 3, the water flow can be directly aimed at the root soil area of ​​the plant to avoid water flow being wasted in non-target areas, which can reduce water loss, improve irrigation efficiency, and reduce water resource waste. The adjustable height of the nozzle 3 makes the irrigation system more flexible and adaptable, which is not only suitable for plants of different types and heights, but also can adjust the height of the water spray according to factors such as soil moisture and climatic conditions to achieve the best irrigation effect.

[0037] Working principle: Start the nozzle 3, spray the insecticide inside the top medicine storage box 6 through the nozzle 3, then start the motor 12, and drive the fixedly connected transmission rod 13 to rotate through the motor 12, and then drive the sliding block 14 connected to the rotation to rise and fall through the transmission rod 13, and then drive the slidingly connected moving block 11 to move through the sliding block 14, and then drive the fixedly connected rack 15 to slide inside the slidingly connected fixed frame 10 through the moving block 11, and then drive the meshing gear 16 to rotate through the rack 15, so as to drive the fixedly connected The sprinkler head 3 is swung to increase the area of ​​land irrigation, and then the rotating rod 19 is rotated to drive the fixedly connected conical tooth 1 20 to rotate through the rotating rod 19, and then the meshing conical tooth 21 is driven to rotate through the conical tooth 1 20, and then the fixedly connected screw rod 24 is driven to rotate through the conical tooth 21, and then the threaded block 23 connected by the screw rod 24 is driven to rise and fall, and then the fixed column 17 connected by the threaded block 23 is driven to rise and fall, so that the sprinkler head 3 is raised and lowered, and it can be adjusted according to the growth of the plants to expand the irrigation range.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil irrigation-based insecticide device comprising a table (5), characterized in that: A connecting plate (8) is provided at the bottom of the table top (5), a motor (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (8), a transmission rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (12), a slider (14) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the transmission rod (13), the outer wall of the slider (14) is slidably connected to the inside of a moving block (11), the outer wall of the moving block (11) is fixedly connected to a rack (15), the outer wall of the rack (15) is slidably connected to a second fixing frame (10), the top of the second fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (8), the bottom of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a first fixing frame (9), the outer wall of the first fixing frame (9) is rotatably connected to a nozzle (3), one end of the nozzle (3) is fixedly connected to a gear (16), the gear (16) is meshed with the rack (15), and a moving component is provided at the bottom of the table top (5).

2. The insecticidal device based on soil irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile assembly comprises a base (1) and a swivel caster (2), wherein the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table top (5), and the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swivel caster (2).

3. The insecticidal device based on soil irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic column (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table top (5), and the bottom of the hydraulic column (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (8).

4. The insecticidal device based on soil irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the table top (5) is fixedly connected to a medicine storage box (6), and the bottom of the table top (5) is fixedly connected to a lifting column (18).

5. The insecticidal device based on soil irrigation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating rod (19) is rotatably connected inside the lifting column (18), and a handle (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (19).

6. The insecticidal device based on soil irrigation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to a conical tooth 1 (20), the interior of the lifting column (18) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (22), and the interior of the fixed block (22) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (24).

7. The insecticidal device based on soil irrigation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the screw rod (24) is fixedly connected with a second conical tooth (21), and the second conical tooth (21) is meshed with the first conical tooth (20).

8. The insecticidal device based on soil irrigation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the screw rod (24) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (23), the outer wall of the threaded block (23) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (17), and the top of the fixing column (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (8).

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