Auxiliary device for upper limb fracture surgery

Abstract

The utility model provides an upper limb fracture surgery auxiliary device which comprises a base, an operating bed, a sliding plate, a table plate mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, the operating bed is installed at the top end of the base, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the outer portion of one side of the operating bed, the table plate mechanism comprises at least one set of inserting-connecting structures, the inserting-connecting structures are arranged outside the sliding plate in an inserted mode, and the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the base. The table plate mechanism is connected with the sliding plate; the adjusting mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the table plate mechanism and used for supporting the table plate mechanism and achieving height adjustment of the table plate mechanism. Through the combined design of the placing plate, the abutting plate, the supporting rod and the sliding rod, plates placed outside the operating bed can be stably spliced; the purpose of adapting to operating beds with different heights is achieved by designing and adjusting the supporting rods through the inserting grooves with different heights, and therefore a patient can receive an operation in a comfortable body position. X-ray fluoroscopy in an operation can be facilitated, meanwhile, a large amount of operation time is saved, and the operation experience of a patient is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an upper limb fracture surgery auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] In clinical medicine, upper limb fractures are extremely common, and most upper limb fractures require surgical treatment in the operating room.

[0003] Upper limb fractures need to be treated in the abduction position, but the existing operating table structure cannot meet this requirement. Currently, a wooden table is placed next to the operating table during surgery, but the height of the table does not match the operating table, so it cannot be seamlessly connected to the operating table, which is not conducive to aseptic operation.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new type of upper limb fracture surgery auxiliary device to solve the operation of upper limb abduction position during upper limb fracture surgery, make the surgery more convenient, and improve the patient's comfort and experience. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, an auxiliary device for upper limb fracture surgery is provided. The technical means adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0006] An upper limb fracture surgery assisting device, comprising:

[0007] Base;

[0008] An operating table, the operating table being mounted on the top of the base;

[0009] A sliding plate, the sliding plate being fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the operating table;

[0010] A table plate mechanism, the table plate mechanism comprising at least one set of plug-in structures, the plug-in structures being inserted outside the sliding plate to achieve connection between the table plate mechanism and the sliding plate;

[0011] The adjusting mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the table top mechanism, and is used to support the table top mechanism and realize the height adjustment of the table top mechanism.

[0012] Furthermore, the plug-in structure is provided with a plurality of groups, each group of the plug-in structures comprises a placement plate, a clamping structure and a locking structure, the placement plate is arranged on one side of the operating bed, the clamping structure is installed at the bottom of one side of the placement plate and is clamped on the sliding plate; the locking structure is connected to the clamping structure and is used to lock the clamping structure with the sliding plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping structure includes an abutment plate and a limit plate, the abutment plate and the limit plate are fixed at an interval at the bottom end of the placement plate, a first gap is defined between the abutment plate and the limit plate, the sliding plate is clamped into the first gap, a second gap is defined between the sliding plate and the operating bed, the abutment plate is inserted into the second gap and is located outside the operating bed, the limit plate is located on the side away from the operating bed, and the locking structure is connected to the limit plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the locking structure includes an abutment rod, a through hole is opened on the limit plate, the abutment rod is inserted into the inside of the through hole, the through hole has an internal thread, the abutment rod has an external thread, and the internal thread and the external thread are matched and connected; the side of the abutment rod close to the abutment rod abuts against the outside of the sliding plate, and the other side of the abutment rod is fixedly connected to the outside with a rotating handle.

[0015] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a support rod and a sliding rod, the support rod is arranged at the bottom of the table top mechanism, and the sliding rod is telescopically connected to the support rod, wherein the lower part of the sliding rod is inserted into the support rod and the upper part is connected to the table top mechanism.

[0016] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism also includes an insertion slot and an insertion rod. A plurality of insertion slots are opened in the vertical direction on the outside of the sliding rod. An insertion rod is installed on the outer top end of the support rod. The sliding rod is slidably connected inside the support rod. The insertion rod is inserted in different insertion slots to achieve height adjustment.

[0017] Furthermore, two adjusting mechanisms are provided, which are located on a side away from the plug-in structure.

[0018] Furthermore, the table top mechanism is provided with a folding table top.

[0019] Furthermore, the operating table is fixedly mounted on the top of the base by screws.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0021] 1. The utility model can stably splice the plates placed outside the operating table through the combined design of the placement plate, the abutment plate, the support rod and the sliding rod.

[0022] 2. The utility model adjusts the support rod by inserting slots at different heights to achieve the purpose of adapting to operating tables of different heights, so that patients can receive surgery in a comfortable position. It can not only facilitate X-ray fluoroscopy during surgery, but also save a lot of surgical time and improve the patient's surgical experience.

[0023] 3. The table legs supporting the table board of the utility model are foldable, which is convenient for storage.

[0024] 4. The lifting angle of the folding table of the utility model can be adjusted, which is convenient for supporting operation during arm surgery.

[0025] Based on the above reasons, the utility model can be widely promoted in the fields of medical treatment and the like. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the table board mechanism of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1. base; 2. operating table; 3. sliding plate; 4. table plate mechanism; 5. adjustment mechanism; 401. placement plate; 402. abutment plate; 403. limit plate; 404. abutment rod; 405. rotating handle; 501. support rod; 502. sliding rod; 503. insertion slot; 504. insertion rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Upper limb fracture surgery often requires the upper limb to be abducted, but the current operating table structure design cannot adapt to the patient's position requirements. Generally, a table is placed next to the operating table for connection. However, it cannot be seamlessly connected to the operating table, which is not conducive to aseptic operation and is not very comfortable.

[0034] The utility model is designed to solve the demand for an operating table during surgery and to improve the structure, thereby solving the problem.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides an upper limb fracture surgery auxiliary device, comprising:

[0037] Base 1;

[0038] An operating table 2, the operating table 2 is installed on the top of the base 1;

[0039] A sliding plate 3, the sliding plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the operating table 2;

[0040] The table plate mechanism 4 is inserted on the outside of the sliding plate 3. The table plate mechanism 4 includes a placing plate 401, a contact plate 402 and a limit plate 403. The placing plate 401 is arranged on one side of the operating bed 2. The bottom end of the placing plate 401 is fixedly connected with the contact plate 402. The bottom end of the placing plate 401 is installed with the limit plate 403. The inside of the limit plate 403 is inserted with a contact rod 404. One side of the contact rod 404 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 405. The bottom end of the table plate mechanism 4 is installed with an adjustment mechanism 5. A folding table plate is arranged inside the table plate mechanism 4. The contact rod 404 is threadedly connected with the inside of the limit plate 403. The contact plate 402 is inserted on the outside of the operating bed 2. The other side of the contact rod 404 is contacted with the outside of the sliding plate 3. Among them, there is a first gap between the abutment plate 402 and the limiting plate 403, and the sliding plate 3 is inserted into the first gap. There is a second gap between the sliding plate 3 and the operating bed 2, and the abutment plate 402 is inserted in the second gap. A through hole is opened on the limiting plate 403, and the abutment rod 404 is inserted through the inside of the through hole. The through hole has an internal thread, and the abutment rod 404 has an external thread, and the internal thread and the external thread are matched and connected. The lifting angle of the folding table can be adjusted to facilitate the support operation during arm surgery. The connection mechanism between the folding table and the table mechanism 4 is an existing structure, and any existing connection mechanism that can realize the lifting of the folding table at different angles can be used. The connection method between the folding table and the table mechanism 4 is a prior art.

[0041] Specifically, after the abutment plate 402 is inserted on the outside of the sliding plate 3, the rotating handle 405 is rotated to enable the abutment rod 404 to be telescopically adjusted, so that the abutment rod 404 is limitedly abutted on the outside of the sliding plate 3, the placement plate 401 is stably spliced, and the placement plate 401 can be slid on the sliding plate 3.

[0042] As can be seen from the above, when the placement plate 401 needs to be spliced ​​on the outside of the operating bed 2, the abutment plate 402 is first inserted into the inside of the operating bed 2, and then the rotating handle 405 is rotated to allow the abutment rod 404 to be abutted and fixed on the outside of the sliding plate 3, so that the placement plate 401 is stably spliced ​​on the outside of the operating bed 2, and by inserting the insertion rod 504 in the insertion groove 503 at different heights, the height of the support rod 501 can be adjusted, so that the table mechanism 4 can be suitable for operating beds 2 of different heights, allowing patients to undergo surgery in a more comfortable position.

[0043] Example 2

[0044] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 5 includes a support rod 501, a sliding rod 502 and an insertion slot 503. The support rod 501 is arranged at the bottom of the table plate mechanism 4. The sliding rod 502 is inserted inside the support rod 501, wherein the lower part of the sliding rod 502 is inserted in the support rod 501, and the upper part is connected to the table plate mechanism 4. A plurality of insertion slots 503 are provided outside the sliding rod 502, and an insertion rod 504 is installed outside the support rod 501. The sliding rod 502 is slidably connected inside the support rod 501, and the insertion rod 504 is inserted inside the insertion slot 503. A plurality of insertion slots 503 are vertically provided on the outer side wall of the sliding rod 502. The insertion rod 504 is inserted in the insertion slots 503 at different positions to achieve height adjustment of the adjustment mechanism 5 and the table plate mechanism 4. Two adjustment mechanisms 5 are provided at the bottom end of the table plate mechanism 4, and the two adjustment mechanisms are located on the side away from the abutment plate 402 and the limit plate 403, and are distributed at the two corners of the side. The operating bed 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1 by screws. The top of the sliding rod 502 can be directly fixedly connected to the table mechanism 4, or when not in use, the sliding rod 502 can be retracted into the insertion slot 503 and folded and connected to the table mechanism 4 using an existing folding mechanism (any existing folding mechanism that can achieve a folding function) for easy storage.

[0045] From the above, it can be seen that after the insertion rod 504 is screwed outward, the insertion rod 504 can be separated from the insertion operation inside the insertion groove 503, so that after the sliding rod 502 is adjusted in height within the support rod 501, the height of the placement plate 401 can be adjusted, so that the placement plate 401 can be spliced ​​and installed on the operating bed 2 of different heights.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An upper limb fracture surgery assisting device, characterized in that: include: Base (1); An operating table (2), wherein the operating table (2) is mounted on the top of the base (1); A sliding plate (3), the sliding plate (3) being fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the operating table (2); A tabletop mechanism (4), the tabletop mechanism (4) comprising at least one set of plug-in structures, the plug-in structures being inserted outside the sliding plate (3) to achieve connection between the tabletop mechanism (4) and the sliding plate (3); An adjustment mechanism (5), the adjustment mechanism (5) being installed at the bottom end of the table board mechanism (4) and used for supporting the table board mechanism (4) and realizing height adjustment of the table board mechanism (4); The plug-in structures are provided in a plurality of groups, each group of the plug-in structures comprising a placement plate (401), a clamping structure and a locking structure; the placement plate (401) is arranged on one side of the operating table (2); the clamping structure is installed at the bottom of one side of the placement plate (401) and is clamped on the sliding plate (3); the locking structure is connected to the clamping structure and is used to lock the clamping structure and the sliding plate (3) together.

2. The upper limb fracture surgery assisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure comprises an abutment plate (402) and a limiting plate (403), wherein the abutment plate (402) and the limiting plate (403) are fixed at intervals at the bottom end of the placement plate (401), a first gap is provided between the abutment plate (402) and the limiting plate (403), the sliding plate (3) is clamped into the first gap, a second gap is provided between the sliding plate (3) and the operating bed (2), the abutment plate (402) is inserted into the second gap and is located outside the operating bed (2), the limiting plate (403) is located on a side away from the operating bed (2), and the locking structure is connected to the limiting plate (403).

3. The upper limb fracture surgery assisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking structure comprises an abutment rod (404), a through hole is formed on the limit plate (403), the abutment rod (404) is inserted into the through hole, the through hole has an internal thread, the abutment rod (404) has an external thread, and the internal thread and the external thread are matched and connected; the side of the abutment rod (404) abuts against the outside of the sliding plate (3), and the other side of the abutment rod (404) is fixedly connected to the outside with a rotating handle (405).

4. The upper limb fracture surgery assisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (5) comprises a support rod (501) and a sliding rod (502), wherein the support rod (501) is arranged at the bottom of the table top mechanism (4), and the sliding rod (502) is telescopically connected to the support rod (501), wherein the lower part of the sliding rod (502) is inserted into the support rod (501) and the upper part is connected to the table top mechanism (4).

5. The upper limb fracture surgery assisting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (5) further comprises an insertion slot (503) and an insertion rod (504); a plurality of insertion slots (503) are provided on the outside of the sliding rod (502) in a vertical direction; an insertion rod (504) is installed on the top of the outside of the support rod (501); the sliding rod (502) is slidably connected inside the support rod (501); and the insertion rod (504) is inserted in different insertion slots (503) to achieve height adjustment.

6. The upper limb fracture surgery assisting device according to claim 1, 4 or 5, characterized in that: Two adjusting mechanisms (5) are provided, and are located on a side away from the plug-in structure.

7. The upper limb fracture surgery assisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The table top mechanism (4) is provided with a folding table top.

8. The upper limb fracture surgery assisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating table (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1) by means of screws.

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