Safe remaining needle for preventing pressure sores of children
By using a combination of adhesive dressing and positioning mechanism on the indwelling needle, the problem of skin wear when children use the indwelling needle is solved, and the fixation and use of the indwelling needle is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420646502.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
When used in young children, existing indwelling needles are likely to cause skin wear at the needle wing position.
A safe indwelling needle for children's anti-pressure ulcers is designed, using a combination of adhesive dressing and positioning mechanisms. The blood is absorbed by adhesive dressing and adhered to the skin as a whole. The limiting rod and limiting pad of the positioning mechanism are used to adjust the indwelling needle. Fix the wing plate in place to avoid long-term compression of the skin.
It effectively avoids the wear of the indwelling against the skin, ensuring the fixation and use of the indwelling needle.
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Figure CN222488398U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of indwelling needles, in particular to a safe indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children. Background Art
[0002] The use of intravenous catheters can reduce the pain caused by repeated intravenous punctures and the fear of injections in children, reduce the anxiety of parents, facilitate clinical medication, emergency and critically ill patients, reduce the workload of nurses, and reduce the pain of children. Therefore, intravenous catheters are widely used in clinical practice. Faced with this special group of children, the length of time the intravenous catheter is retained and the comfort of the children become the most concerned issues for nurses and parents, and are also the signs of the successful use of intravenous catheters and the prerequisite for their promotion.
[0003] However, when the indwelling needles currently on the market are used on young children, they are mostly directly adhered to the hands with tape, which can easily cause abrasion to the skin at the needle wing position of the indwelling needle. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a safe indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a child pressure sore prevention safety indwelling needle, comprising an indwelling needle, an adhesive dressing is arranged below the indwelling needle, a wing plate is installed on one side of the indwelling needle, the adhesive dressing comprises: an adhesive layer, a dressing layer, a positioning mechanism is arranged above the dressing layer and located on one side of the indwelling needle, the positioning mechanism is located on a side close to the indwelling needle and has a syringe fitting groove, a slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the positioning mechanism, a movable slider is provided inside the slide groove, a movable rod is installed above the movable slider, a limiting rod is installed on the upper end of the movable rod, one end of the limiting rod is connected to a movable plate, an insertion rod is installed on one side of the movable plate, a limiting pad is installed on the upper surface of the positioning mechanism and located at one end of the slide groove, and the limiting pad is located on the side away from the limiting rod and has a plug hole.
[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: a spring is connected between the limiting pad and the movable slider.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a fleece-surface Velcro layer is provided on the upper surface of the dressing layer.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: an elastic rotating shaft is installed between the movable plate and the limiting rod, and the insertion rod is clamped with the insertion hole.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the limit rod is rotationally connected to the movable slider through the movable rod, and the movable slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the limiting pad is fixedly connected to the positioning mechanism.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the spring is fixedly connected to the limiting pad and the movable slider.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a hook-surface Velcro is provided on the lower surface of the positioning mechanism at a position corresponding to the fleece-surface Velcro layer.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The limit rod is pulled forward as a whole to drive the movable slider to move in the slide groove beyond the position of the limit pad, and the insertion rod on the outer side of the movable plate is inserted into the inside of the socket as a whole. The limit rod cooperates with the limit pad to clamp and limit the gap between the indwelling needle and the wing plate to ensure the fixation of the indwelling needle.
[0015] The dressing layer and the adhesive layer are integrally adhered to the position where the patient needs puncture, and can absorb a small amount of blood during the use of the indwelling needle, thereby limiting the position of the indwelling needle. At the same time, the wing plate will not compress the skin for a long time to cause wear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a safe indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a positioning mechanism in a safe indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a limit rod in a safety indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of the positioning mechanism in a safe indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children;
[0020] Figure 5 The present invention is a diagram for the limiting installation of an indwelling needle in a safety indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Indwelling needle; 2. Wing plate; 3. Adhesive layer; 4. Dressing layer; 5. Positioning mechanism; 401. Velcro layer; 501. Syringe fitting groove; 502. Limit rod; 503. Limit pad; 504. Slide groove; 505. Movable rod; 506. Moving slider; 507. Movable plate; 508. Insert rod; 509. Spring; 510. Socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a child pressure sore prevention safety indwelling needle, including an indwelling needle 1, an adhesive dressing is arranged below the indwelling needle 1, a positioning mechanism 5 is arranged below the indwelling needle 1, the positioning mechanism 5 is located on a side close to the indwelling needle 1 and has a syringe fitting groove 501, a slide groove 504 is opened on the upper surface of the positioning mechanism 5, a movable slider 506 is arranged inside the slide groove 504, the movable slider 506 is slidably connected to the slide groove 504, a movable rod 505 is installed above the movable slider 506, and a limit rod is installed on the upper end of the movable rod 505 502, the limiting rod 502 is rotatably connected to the movable slider 506 through the movable rod 505, one end of the limiting rod 502 is connected to the movable plate 507, an elastic rotating shaft is installed between the movable plate 507 and the limiting rod 502, an insertion rod 508 is installed on one side of the movable plate 507, the insertion rod 508 is clamped with the socket 510, a limiting pad 503 is installed on the upper surface of the positioning mechanism 5 at one end of the slide groove 504, the limiting pad 503 is fixedly connected to the positioning mechanism 5, and the limiting pad 503 is located on the side away from the limiting rod 502 and is provided with a socket 510.
[0024] like Figure 2-5 As shown, in this embodiment, an adhesive dressing is provided below the positioning mechanism 5, and the adhesive dressing includes: an adhesive layer 3, a dressing layer 4, a wing plate 2 is installed on one side of the indwelling needle 1, a spring 509 is connected between the limiting pad 503 and the movable slider 506, and the spring 509 is fixedly connected to the limiting pad 503 and the movable slider 506, a fleece-surface Velcro layer 401 is provided on the upper surface of the dressing layer 4, and a hook-surface Velcro is provided on the lower surface of the positioning mechanism 5 at the position corresponding to the fleece-surface Velcro layer 401.
[0025] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the dressing layer 4 and the adhesive layer 3 are adhered as a whole to the position where the patient needs puncture, so that a small amount of blood can be absorbed during the use of the indwelling needle. After the positioning mechanism 5 is adhered as a whole to the top of the fleece-surface Velcro layer 401, the indwelling needle 1 is placed at the syringe fitting groove 501 on one side of the positioning mechanism 5, and the wing plate 2 on the outside of the indwelling needle 1 corresponds to the side close to the positioning mechanism 5, and the gap between the wing plate 2 and the indwelling needle 1 will correspond to the position of the slide groove 504 as a whole. After the movable plate 507 at the end of the limiting rod 502 is overall moved and unfolded, the limiting rod 502 is overall moved by the movable rod 505 to move the slider 506. After rotating upward, one end with the movable plate 507 is rotated toward the direction of the limiting pad 503, and the limiting rod 502 is pulled forward as a whole to drive the movable slider 506 to contract the internal compression spring 509 in the slide groove 504, driving the outermost end of the limiting rod 502 to exceed the position of the limiting pad 503, and then releasing the force on the movable plate 507, and inserting the insertion rod 508 on the outside of the movable plate 507 into the interior of the socket 510 as a whole, the limiting rod 502 cooperates with the limiting pad 503 to clamp and limit the gap between the indwelling needle 1 and the wing plate 2, so that the indwelling needle 1 can be limited, and at the same time, the wing plate 2 will not press on the skin for a long time to cause wear.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A safe indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children, comprising an indwelling needle (1), characterized in that: An adhesive dressing is provided below the indwelling needle (1), a wing plate (2) is installed on one side of the indwelling needle (1), the adhesive dressing comprises: an adhesive layer (3) and a dressing layer (4), a positioning mechanism (5) is provided above the dressing layer (4) and on one side of the indwelling needle (1), the positioning mechanism (5) is located on a side close to the indwelling needle (1) and has a syringe fitting groove (501), a sliding groove (504) is provided on the upper surface of the positioning mechanism (5), and a movable slider (501) is provided inside the sliding groove (504). 6), a movable rod (505) is installed above the movable slider (506), a limit rod (502) is installed on the upper end of the movable rod (505), one end of the limit rod (502) is connected to a movable plate (507), one side of the movable plate (507) is installed with an insertion rod (508), and a limit pad (503) is installed on the upper surface of the positioning mechanism (5) at one end of the slide groove (504), and a plug hole (510) is provided on the side of the limit pad (503) away from the limit rod (502).
2. A safe indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (509) is connected between the limiting pad (503) and the movable slider (506).
3. A safe indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the dressing layer (4) is provided with a fleece-surface Velcro layer (401).
4. A safe indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic rotating shaft is installed between the movable plate (507) and the limiting rod (502), and the insertion rod (508) is clamped with the insertion hole (510).
5. A safe indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (502) is rotationally connected to the movable slider (506) via the movable rod (505), and the movable slider (506) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (504).
6. A safe indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting pad (503) is fixedly connected to the positioning mechanism (5).
7. A safe indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring (509) is fixedly connected to the limiting pad (503) and the movable slider (506).
8. A safe indwelling needle for preventing pressure sores in children according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hook-surface Velcro is provided on the lower surface of the positioning mechanism (5) at a position corresponding to the fleece-surface Velcro layer (401).