Spraying fire hydrant with lock
By designing a self-locking structure and knob operation in a locked spray fire hydrant, the problem of not being able to open the fire hydrant without a key during a fire situation is solved, and the rapid opening of the fire hydrant is achieved, ensuring the need for emergency fire rescue.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420688861.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing lock-type spray hydrant cannot be opened without a key when a fire occurs, resulting in unrelated personnel being unable to provide emergency assistance in a timely manner.
A lock-type spray fire hydrant is designed, adopting a self-locking structure, which drives the lock lever to get out of the chuck by rotating the knob, thereby realizing the rotation and opening of the fire hydrant.
When a fire occurs, turn the knob to open the fire hydrant to ensure that unrelated personnel can open the fire hydrant in time, avoid waste of water resources and water stealing, and ensure the urgent need for fire rescue.
Smart Images

Figure CN222488735U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of fire hydrants, in particular to a lockable sprinkler fire hydrant. Background Art
[0002] A fire hydrant is a fixed fire-fighting facility, whose main function is to control combustibles, isolate combustibles, and eliminate fire sources. When the fire hydrant needs to be used, the handwheel on the top of the fire hydrant can be turned to open the valve. The handwheel has certain defects when used, so there are some sprinkler fire hydrants that have made improvements on the handwheel.
[0003] Patent No. CN217630250U discloses a lockable sprinkler fire hydrant for fire protection engineering. By setting an operating column, a connecting block and a fixing bolt, the groove opening of the connecting block is aligned with the fixing bolt and inserted, and at the same time, the end of the insertion rod passes through the surface of the second snap plate, so that the snap plate one and the snap plate two are fitted together, and finally the snap plate one and the snap plate two are locked with a lock, thereby locking the operating column at the side end of the fire hydrant, preventing irrelevant personnel from opening the fire hydrant at will, thereby avoiding waste of water resources and water theft.
[0004] However, although this method of locking the snap plate one and the snap plate two with a lock can avoid waste of water resources, if you want to open the fire hydrant, you must have a key, so only relevant personnel have the key. If a fire occurs, irrelevant personnel cannot open the fire hydrant, so they cannot get emergency help from the fire. Therefore, a lockable sprinkler fire hydrant is needed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model aims at the technical problem that the existing technical solution is too single, provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology, and mainly provides a lockable sprinkler fire hydrant to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is: a lockable sprinkler fire hydrant, comprising a fire hydrant, a docking port is arranged on one side of the lower end of the fire hydrant, the docking port is connected to the fire water pipe, a valve is arranged on the top of the fire hydrant, the outer ring position of the top of the valve is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping rod, the other end of the clamping rod is slidably connected to the upper end of the self-locking structure, and the self-locking structure is installed in a groove opened in the fire hydrant.
[0007] Preferably, the self-locking structure includes a locking rod, one end of the locking rod is slidably connected to a through hole opened in the clamping rod, the other end of the locking rod is slidably docked with one side of the middle position of the clamping plate, both ends of the clamping plate are rotatably connected to the first locking disk, one side of the first locking disk is connected and fixed to one end of the second elastic member, the other end of the second elastic member contacts the inner wall of the groove, the other side of the first locking disk is rotatably docked with one side of the second locking disk, and the other end of the second locking disk is connected and fixed to the knob.
[0008] Preferably, a first elastic member is arranged on the outer ring of the upper end of the locking rod, the top of the first elastic member is connected and fixed to the bottom of the clamping rod, the bottom of the first elastic member is connected and fixed to the top of the pressing block, and the inner ring of the pressing block is connected and fixed to the outer ring in the middle position of the locking rod.
[0009] Preferably, the cross section of the locking rod located at the upper end of the pressing block is square.
[0010] Preferably, a card interface is provided at the bottom of the locking rod, the card interface is slidably engaged with the card joint, the card joint is fixedly connected to one side of the middle position of the card plate, a locking opening is provided on one side of the first lock disk, the locking opening is rotatably engaged with the convex head, the convex head is fixedly connected to the second lock disk, and the locking opening has the same depth as the card interface.
[0011] Preferably, the fire hydrant is engraved with a number near the outer ring of the knob.
[0012] Preferably, the groove of the fire hydrant is engaged with a chuck, and the chuck is in sliding contact with the lower end of the locking rod.
[0013] Preferably, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the card plate, the sliding grooves are rotatably connected to the rotating ring, the inner ring of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the first lock disk, the card plate has a threaded hole near the second lock disk, the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the locking bolt, and the head of the locking bolt is in contact with the rotating ring.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when a fire occurs, the knob is turned according to the number engraved on the outer ring of the knob near the fire hydrant, so that the second lock disk and the convex head are docked with the lock port, thereby causing the second elastic member to drive the first lock disk and the card plate to move, further causing the card joint on the card plate to disengage from the card interface, so that the lock rod is not restricted, and finally the first elastic member drives the pressure block to rise, thereby driving the lock rod to rise and disengage from the card disk, so that the fire hydrant can be rotated to open
[0015] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the self-locking structure in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the lock rod and the lock port in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first lock plate and the second lock plate in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0021] Description of the drawings: 1-fire hydrant, 2-butt joint, 3-clamping rod, 4-self-locking structure, 41-locking rod, 411-clamping interface, 42-first elastic member, 43-pressure block, 44-clamping plate, 441-clamping joint, 45-first locking disk, 451-locking port, 452-rotating ring, 453-locking bolt, 46-second locking disk, 461-protruding head, 47-knob, 48-second elastic member, 49-clamping disk, 5-valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terminology used in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4A lockable sprinkler fire hydrant, characterized in that it comprises a fire hydrant 1, a docking port 2 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the fire hydrant 1, the docking port 2 is connected to the fire water pipe, a valve 5 is arranged on the top of the fire hydrant 1, the outer ring position of the top of the valve 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping rod 3, the other end of the clamping rod 3 is slidably connected to the upper end of the self-locking structure 4, and the self-locking structure 4 is installed in the groove opened in the fire hydrant 1.
[0026] The self-locking structure 4 includes a locking rod 41, one end of which is slidably connected to the through hole provided in the clamping rod 3, the other end of which is slidably connected to one side of the middle position of the clamping plate 44, the two ends of the clamping plate 44 are rotatably connected to the first locking disk 45, one side of the first locking disk 45 is connected and fixed to one end of the second elastic member 48, the other end of the second elastic member 48 contacts the inner wall of the groove, the other side of the first locking disk 45 is rotatably connected to one side of the second locking disk 46, and the other end of the second locking disk 46 is connected and fixed to the knob 47. A clamping interface 411 is provided at the bottom of the locking rod 41, the clamping interface 411 is slidably connected to the clamping joint 441, the clamping joint 441 is fixedly connected to one side of the middle position of the clamping plate 44, a locking opening 451 is provided on one side of the first locking disk 45, the locking opening 451 is rotatably connected to the convex head 461, the convex head 461 is fixedly connected to the second locking disk 46, and the depth of the locking opening 451 and the clamping interface 411 are the same. When a fire occurs, the knob 47 is turned according to the numbers 1-9 engraved on the outer ring of the knob 47 near the fire hydrant 1, so that the second lock disk 46 and the protrusion 461 are docked with the lock port 451, thereby causing the second elastic member 48 to drive the first lock disk 45 and the card plate 44 to move, and further causing the card joint 441 on the card plate 44 to disengage from the card interface 411, so that the lock rod 41 is not restricted, and finally the first elastic member 42 drives the pressure block 43 to rise, thereby driving the lock rod 41 to rise and disengage from the card disk 49, so that the fire hydrant 1 can be rotated to open.
[0027] A first elastic member 42 is arranged on the outer ring at the upper end of the locking rod 41. The first elastic member 42 may be a spring. The top of the first elastic member 42 is connected and fixed to the bottom of the clamping rod 3. The bottom of the first elastic member 42 is connected and fixed to the top of the pressure block 43. The inner ring of the pressure block 43 is connected and fixed to the outer ring at the middle position of the locking rod 41. The first elastic member can drive the clamping rod 3 to rebound and drive the pressure block 43 to rise, thereby driving the locking rod 41 to rise and disengage from the chuck 49, so that the fire hydrant 1 can be rotated to open.
[0028] The locking rod 41 at the upper end of the pressing block 43 has a square cross section, which can prevent the card interface 411 on the locking rod 41 from rotating and failing to dock.
[0029] The fire hydrant 1 is engraved with numbers 1-9 near the outer ring of the knob 47. In order to ensure the position of the card interface, the card interface can correspond to the numbers 1-9 engraved on the outer ring of the knob 47 to form a password. At the same time, in order to prevent ordinary people from misusing the password, the password can be given to firefighters and property management personnel, who can get the password when a fire occurs.
[0030] The groove of the fire hydrant 1 is engaged with the chuck 49, and the chuck 49 is in sliding contact with the lower end of the lock rod 41. In order to prevent irrelevant personnel from changing the password, the chuck 49 protects the inside of the self-locking structure 4.
[0031] See also Figure 5 , sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the card plate 44, and the sliding grooves are rotatably connected with the rotating ring 452. The inner ring of the rotating ring 452 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the first lock disk 45. A threaded hole is provided on the card plate 44 near the second lock disk 46, and the threaded hole is threadedly connected with the locking bolt 453. The head of the locking bolt 453 contacts the rotating ring 452. In order to change the password, when the locking rod 41 is separated from the card plate 49, the card plate 49 can be rotated to separate from the fire hydrant 1, and then the locking bolt 453 is loosened by the person rotating it with a wrench, so that the first lock disk 45 can be rotated to change the password.
[0032] The specific operation process of the utility model is as follows: when a fire occurs, the knob 47 is turned according to the numbers 1-9 engraved on the outer ring position of the knob 47 near the fire hydrant 1, so that the second lock disk 46 and the protrusion 461 are docked with the lock port 451, thereby causing the second elastic member 48 to drive the first lock disk 45 and the card plate 44 to move, and further causing the card joint 441 on the card plate 44 to disengage from the card interface 411, so that the lock rod 41 is not restricted, and finally the first elastic member 42 drives the pressure block 43 to rise, thereby driving the lock rod 41 to rise and disengage from the card disk 49, so that the fire hydrant 1 can be rotated to open.
[0033] In order to change the password, when the locking rod 41 is disengaged from the chuck 49, the chuck 49 can be rotated to disengage from the fire hydrant 1, and then the locking bolt 453 is loosened by a person using a wrench to rotate the first lock disk 45 to change the password.
[0034] The above description of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings is an exemplary description. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as the non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A lockable sprinkler fire hydrant, characterized in that: The fire hydrant (1) comprises a fire hydrant (1), wherein a butt joint (2) is arranged at one side of the lower end of the fire hydrant (1), wherein the butt joint (2) is butt-jointed with a fire water pipe, and a valve (5) is arranged at the top of the fire hydrant (1), wherein the outer ring position of the top of the valve (5) is fixedly connected to one end of a clamping rod (3), and the other end of the clamping rod (3) is slidably connected to the upper end of a self-locking structure (4), and the self-locking structure (4) is installed in a groove provided in the fire hydrant (1); The self-locking structure (4) comprises a locking rod (41), one end of the locking rod (41) is slidably connected to a through hole provided in the clamping rod (3), the other end of the locking rod (41) is slidably docked with one side of the middle position of the clamping plate (44), the two ends of the clamping plate (44) are rotatably connected to the first locking disk (45), one side of the first locking disk (45) is connected and fixed to one end of the second elastic member (48), the other end of the second elastic member (48) contacts the inner wall of the groove, the other side of the first locking disk (45) is rotatably docked with one side of the second locking disk (46), and the other end of the second locking disk (46) is connected and fixed to the knob (47).
2. The lockable sprinkler fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first elastic member (42) is arranged on the outer ring of the upper end of the locking rod (41); the top of the first elastic member (42) is connected and fixed to the bottom of the clamping rod (3); the bottom of the first elastic member (42) is connected and fixed to the top of the pressing block (43); and the inner ring of the pressing block (43) is connected and fixed to the outer ring at the middle position of the locking rod (41).
3. The lockable sprinkler fire hydrant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking rod (41) located at the upper end of the pressing block (43) has a square cross section.
4. The lockable sprinkler fire hydrant according to claim 3, characterized in that: A card interface (411) is provided at the bottom of the lock rod (41), the card interface (411) is slidably engaged with the card joint (441), the card joint (441) is fixedly connected to one side of the middle position of the card plate (44), a lock opening (451) is provided on one side of the first lock disk (45), the lock opening (451) is rotatably engaged with the convex head (461), the convex head (461) is fixedly connected to the second lock disk (46), and the lock opening (451) and the card interface (411) have the same depth.
5. The lockable sprinkler fire hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire hydrant (1) is engraved with numbers 1-9 near the outer ring of the knob (47).
6. The lockable sprinkler fire hydrant according to claim 5, characterized in that: The groove of the fire hydrant (1) is engaged with a chuck (49), and the chuck (49) is in sliding contact with the lower end of the locking rod (41).
7. The lockable sprinkler fire hydrant according to claim 4, characterized in that: Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the clamping plate (44), and the slide grooves are rotatably connected to the rotating ring (452). The inner ring of the rotating ring (452) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the first locking disk (45). A threaded hole is provided on the clamping plate (44) near the second locking disk (46), and the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the locking bolt (453). The head of the locking bolt (453) is in contact with the rotating ring (452).