Landfill leachate separation device and automatic garbage treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage leachate separation device and automatic garbage treatment equipment, and belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment. The landfill leachate separation device comprises a separation assembly. The separation assembly comprises a supporting frame, a separation box, a supporting shaft, a filter screen plate and a limiting frame, when feeding is needed, the limiting frame and the filter screen plate can be pulled out of the separation box through the through opening and then pushed into the separation box, and when discharging is needed, the limiting frame and the filter screen plate are pulled out of the separation box and pushed into the separation box through the supporting shaft; then, a filter screen plate and a limiting frame can be rotated, the limiting frame can be rotated to the position below the filter screen plate, then garbage in the limiting frame can fall off, discharging is completed, the limiting frame and the filter screen plate can be pulled out of the separation box, the limiting frame and the filter screen plate can be rotated, and therefore the garbage can be discharged out of the separation box; and therefore, loading before extrusion and unloading after extrusion are more labor-saving and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of garbage disposal, and in particular to a garbage leachate separation device and automatic garbage disposal equipment. Background Art

[0002] Garbage is waste that has lost its use value and cannot be used. It is an important part of the material cycle. It is solid and fluid materials that are not needed or useless. With the continuous enhancement of environmental awareness, the work of garbage disposal is also increasing. In order to facilitate the disposal of garbage, garbage extrusion equipment is usually used to separate the leachate from the garbage. The leachate in the garbage is squeezed out by extrusion. In the relevant garbage extrusion equipment, the structure used to separate the leachate is relatively simple, which is just a simple filter structure and the filter structure is fixedly arranged inside the filter box. The internal space of the filter box is limited, which makes the loading before extrusion and the unloading after extrusion more troublesome and inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the present application provides a garbage leachate separation device and an automatic garbage processing equipment, aiming to improve the problem that both the loading before extrusion and the unloading after extrusion are rather troublesome and inconvenient.

[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a landfill leachate separation device, comprising a separation component.

[0005] The separation assembly includes a support frame, a separation box, a support shaft, a filter screen plate and a limit frame. The separation box is connected to the support frame. A through opening is opened on one side of the separation box. One end of the support shaft is fixedly connected to the separation box, and the other end of the support shaft passes through the through opening. The filter screen plate is slidably inserted into the interior of the separation box, the filter screen plate is slidably sleeved on the shaft body of the support shaft, the filter screen plate is rotatably sleeved on the shaft body of the support shaft, the filter screen plate is arranged corresponding to the through opening, the limit frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter screen plate, and the limit frame is arranged corresponding to the through opening.

[0006] In a specific embodiment, the support frame includes a support plate and support legs. Four support legs are provided, and the four support legs are respectively fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the support plate.

[0007] In a specific embodiment, the separation box is fixedly inserted through the plate body of the support plate, the bottom wall of the separation box is completely open, and an observation window is provided on one side of the separation box.

[0008] In a specific embodiment, one end of the support shaft is fixedly connected to a side of the separation box away from the through opening, and one end of the support shaft is located inside the separation box.

[0009] In a specific embodiment, a limiting shaft is provided inside the separation box, and the filter screen plate is slidably sleeved on the shaft body of the limiting shaft.

[0010] In a specific implementation manner, two limiting shafts are provided, and the two limiting shafts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the supporting shaft, and the filter screen plate is slidably sleeved on the shaft bodies of the two limiting shafts.

[0011] In a specific embodiment, a traction handle is provided on one side of the limiting frame, and a rotating handle is provided on one side of the limiting frame.

[0012] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an automatic garbage processing device, including the above-mentioned garbage leachate separation device and an extrusion component.

[0013] The extrusion assembly includes an electric cylinder and an extrusion plate. The electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the separation box. The telescopic end of the electric cylinder slides through the top surface of the separation box. The extrusion plate slides inside the separation box. The center of the upper surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric cylinder. The extrusion plate is arranged corresponding to the inside of the limit frame.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model obtains a garbage leachate separation device through the above design. When loading is needed, the limit frame and the filter screen plate can be pulled out of the interior of the separation box through the opening, and then the garbage can be poured into the limit frame, and then the limit frame and the filter screen plate can be pushed into the separation box; when unloading is needed, the limit frame and the filter screen plate are pulled out of the interior of the separation box, the support shaft supports the filter screen plate independently, and then the filter screen plate and the limit frame can be rotated, and the limit frame can be rotated to the bottom of the filter screen plate, so that the garbage inside the limit frame can fall off, and then the unloading is completed, and the limit frame and the filter screen plate can be pulled out of the interior of the separation box, and the limit frame and the filter screen plate can be rotated, so that the loading before extrusion and the unloading after extrusion are relatively easy and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage leachate separation device and an automatic garbage processing device provided in an embodiment of the present application from a first perspective;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the garbage leachate separation device and the garbage automatic treatment equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application from a second perspective;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the separation box structure provided for an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the limit frame structure provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] In the figure: 100-separation assembly; 110-support frame; 111-support plate; 112-support leg; 120-separation box; 121-through port; 122-observation window; 130-support shaft; 140-filter screen; 150-limiting frame; 151-traction handle; 152-rotating handle; 160-limiting shaft; 200-extrusion assembly; 210-electric cylinder; 220-extrusion plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] See also Figure 1 The present application provides a landfill leachate separation device, including a separation component 100.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The separation assembly 100 includes a support frame 110, a separation box 120, a support shaft 130, a filter screen plate 140 and a limit frame 150. The support frame 110 includes a support plate 111 and a support leg 112. Four support legs 112 are provided. The four support legs 112 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the support plate 111. The separation box 120 is connected to the support frame 110. The separation box 120 is fixedly passed through the plate body of the support plate 111. The bottom wall of the separation box 120 is completely open, and an observation window 122 is provided on one side of the separation box 120.

[0025] In the present application, a through opening 121 is opened on one side of the separation box 120, one end of the support shaft 130 is fixedly connected to the separation box 120, one end of the support shaft 130 is fixedly connected to a side of the separation box 120 away from the through opening 121, one end of the support shaft 130 is located inside the separation box 120, and the other end of the support shaft 130 passes through the through opening 121.

[0026] During the specific setting, the filter screen plate 140 is slidably inserted into the interior of the separation box 120, and a limiting shaft 160 is arranged inside the separation box 120. The filter screen plate 140 is slidably sleeved on the shaft body of the limiting shaft 160. Two limiting shafts 160 are arranged, and the two limiting shafts 160 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support shaft 130. The filter screen plate 140 is slidably sleeved on the shaft bodies of the two limiting shafts 160. The filter screen plate 140 is slidably sleeved on the shaft body of the support shaft 130. The filter screen plate 140 is rotatably sleeved on the shaft body of the support shaft 130. The filter screen plate 140 can slide and rotate along the support shaft 130, and the filter screen plate 140 is arranged corresponding to the opening 121.

[0027] In this embodiment, the limit frame 150 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter screen 140, and the limit frame 150 is arranged corresponding to the opening 121. A traction handle 151 is arranged on one side of the limit frame 150, and the traction handle 151 is convenient for the user to pull the limit frame 150 and the filter screen 140. A rotating handle 152 is arranged on one side of the limit frame 150, and the rotating handle 152 is convenient for the user to rotate the limit frame 150 and the filter screen 140.

[0028] See also Figure 1 The present application further provides an automatic garbage processing device, including the above-mentioned garbage leachate separation device and an extrusion component 200.

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 The extrusion assembly 200 includes an electric cylinder 210 and an extrusion plate 220. The electric cylinder 210 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the separation box 120. The telescopic end of the electric cylinder 210 slides through the top surface of the separation box 120. The extrusion plate 220 slides inside the separation box 120. The center of the upper surface of the extrusion plate 220 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 210. The extrusion plate 220 is arranged corresponding to the inside of the limit frame 150, and the extrusion plate 220 can be inserted into the inside of the limit frame 150.

[0030] Specifically, the working principle of the garbage leachate separation device and the automatic garbage processing equipment is as follows: when in use, the traction handle 151 can be held to pull the limit frame 150 and the filter screen plate 140, and the limit frame 150 and the filter screen plate 140 can be pulled out of the separation box 120 through the opening 121, and then the garbage can be poured into the limit frame 150, and then the limit frame 150 and the filter screen plate 140 can be pushed into the separation box 120, and then the electric cylinder 210 drives the squeezing plate 220 to move downward, so that the squeezing plate 220 can squeeze the garbage inside the limit frame 150, and the leachate in the garbage can be squeezed out, and the leachate falls through the filter screen plate 140, and the leachate can be received and collected below the separation box 120, and it is necessary to take When removing the garbage inside the limit frame 150, the limit frame 150 and the filter screen plate 140 are pulled out of the separation box 120, and the filter screen plate 140 is separated from the two limit shafts 160, so that the support shaft 130 supports the filter screen plate 140 alone, and then the filter screen plate 140 and the limit frame 150 can be rotated, and the limit frame 150 can be rotated to the bottom of the filter screen plate 140, so that the garbage inside the limit frame 150 can fall, and then the garbage inside the limit frame 150 can be taken out, and the limit frame 150 and the filter screen plate 140 can be pulled out of the separation box 120, and the limit frame 150 and the filter screen plate 140 can be rotated, so that the loading before extrusion and the unloading after extrusion are more convenient.

[0031] The above description is only an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0032] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A landfill leachate separation device, characterized in that: include A separation assembly (100), the separation assembly (100) comprising a support frame (110), a separation box (120), a support shaft (130), a filter screen plate (140) and a limit frame (150), the separation box (120) being connected to the support frame (110), a through opening (121) being provided on one side of the separation box (120), one end of the support shaft (130) being fixedly connected to the separation box (120), and the other end of the support shaft (130) passing through the through opening (121). The filter screen plate (140) is slidably inserted into the interior of the separation box (120), the filter screen plate (140) is slidably sleeved on the shaft body of the support shaft (130), the filter screen plate (140) is rotatably sleeved on the shaft body of the support shaft (130), the filter screen plate (140) is correspondingly arranged with the through opening (121), the limit frame (150) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter screen plate (140), and the limit frame (150) is correspondingly arranged with the through opening (121).

2. The landfill leachate separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (110) comprises a support plate (111) and support legs (112), four support legs (112) are provided, and the four support legs (112) are respectively fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the support plate (111).

3. The landfill leachate separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The separation box (120) is fixedly connected to the plate body of the support plate (111), the bottom wall of the separation box (120) is completely open, and an observation window (122) is provided on one side of the separation box (120).

4. The landfill leachate separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support shaft (130) is fixedly connected to a side of the separation box (120) away from the through opening (121), and one end of the support shaft (130) is located inside the separation box (120).

5. The landfill leachate separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting shaft (160) is arranged inside the separation box (120), and the filter screen plate (140) is slidably sleeved on the shaft body of the limiting shaft (160).

6. The landfill leachate separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two limiting shafts (160) are provided, and the two limiting shafts (160) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support shaft (130), and the filter screen plate (140) is slidably sleeved on the shaft bodies of the two limiting shafts (160).

7. The landfill leachate separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A traction handle (151) is provided on one side of the limiting frame (150), and a rotating handle (152) is provided on one side of the limiting frame (150).

8. An automatic garbage processing device, characterized in that: A landfill leachate separation device comprising any one of claims 1 to 7, and An extrusion assembly (200), the extrusion assembly (200) comprising an electric cylinder (210) and an extrusion plate (220), the electric cylinder (210) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the separation box (120), the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (210) slidingly passing through the top surface of the separation box (120), the extrusion plate (220) sliding inside the separation box (120), the center of the upper surface of the extrusion plate (220) being fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (210), and the extrusion plate (220) being arranged correspondingly to the inside of the limit frame (150).

Images