Screening device for high tower granulation compound fertilizer production
By designing a screening device for the production of high tower granulation composite fertilizer with positioning gears and auxiliary tiling mechanisms, the problem of uncontrolled particle movement speed in the existing device is solved, and the fullness of high tower granulation composite fertilizer is achieved Screening and auxiliary filtering improve screening accuracy and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420186338.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-25
AI Technical Summary
During the screening process, the movement speed of larger particles is not controlled, making it difficult to fully screen larger particles on the surface, which reduces the accuracy and practicality of the device.
A screening device for the production of high tower granulation composite fertilizers including a support frame, a screening mechanism and an auxiliary tiling mechanism is designed. Through the meshing of the positioning gear and the positioning gear ring, the filter frame is driven to rotate, achieving sufficient screening of high tower granulation composite fertilizer. The auxiliary tiling mechanism uses the cooperation of the lifting frame and the spring to drive the auxiliary brush to brush on the inner wall of the filter frame, increasing the screening efficiency.
Through multi-stage screening and auxiliary filtration, the device significantly improves the screening accuracy and practicality of high-tower granulation composite fertilizer, ensures effective discharge of larger particles and centralized transport of smaller particles, and improves production efficiency.
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Figure CN222490878U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-tower granulation compound fertilizer production, in particular to a screening device for high-tower granulation compound fertilizer production. Background Art
[0002] Solid urea or ammonium nitrate is heated and melted to form a molten liquid, or the molten liquid after evaporation and concentration can be used directly. The corresponding phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, filler and additives are added to the molten liquid to make a mixed slurry. The mixed slurry is sent to the high tower granulator for spraying and granulation. The granulated material sprayed into the granulation tower by the granulator interacts with the gas resistance rising from the bottom of the tower during the process of descending from the high tower, and after heat exchange with the gas resistance, it falls to the bottom of the tower. The granular material falling to the bottom of the tower is screened and surface treated to obtain granular compound fertilizer.
[0003] In the prior art, the screening device for high-tower granulated compound fertilizer production usually performs continuous screening through an inclined screen plate during screening. Since the movement speed of the high-tower granulated compound fertilizer on the inclined screen plate is uncontrolled, it is easy for larger particles of the high-tower granulated compound fertilizer to roll down too quickly, making it difficult to fully screen and discharge the larger high-tower granulated compound fertilizer on the surface, thereby reducing the accuracy of the screening device for high-tower granulated compound fertilizer production and reducing the practicality of the screening device for high-tower granulated compound fertilizer production. Therefore, a screening device for high-tower granulated compound fertilizer production is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a screening device for high-tower granulation compound fertilizer production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a screening device for high-tower granulation compound fertilizer production, comprising a support frame, the support frame is used for positioning and screening of the screening device for high-tower granulation compound fertilizer production, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly provided with a screening mechanism, and the inner wall of the screening mechanism is fixedly provided with an auxiliary paving mechanism;
[0006] The screening mechanism comprises a first filter frame and a second filter frame, wherein the inner wall of the first filter frame is fixedly provided with a positioning frame, both ends of the outer wall of the positioning frame are fixedly provided with a first fixing frame, and both ends of the second filter frame are fixedly provided with a second fixing frame, and both ends of the top of the support frame are fixedly provided with a limiting frame, a feed pipe is fixedly provided at the middle position of one of the limiting frames, one end of the outer wall of the feed pipe is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one of the second fixing frames, and a discharge pipe is fixedly provided at the middle position of the other limiting frame, one end of the outer wall of the discharge pipe is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other second fixing frame, one side of the two first fixing frames are fixedly provided with a first positioning gear ring, one side of the two second fixing frames are fixedly provided with a second positioning gear ring, and the four sides of one side of the two limiting frames are rotatably provided with positioning gears, and the two ends of the outer walls of the eight positioning gears are respectively meshed with the four sides of the inner walls of the two first positioning gear rings and the four sides of the outer walls of the two second positioning gear rings.
[0007] In one example, motors are fixedly provided on both sides of the support frame, and output ends of the two motors pass through the support frame and are respectively fixedly connected to one side of two positioning gears.
[0008] In one example, an inclined bottom frame is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the support frame, and a material discharge rack is connected to the middle position of one side of the support frame.
[0009] In one example, the auxiliary tiling mechanism includes a positioning shaft, an auxiliary frame is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the positioning shaft, a positioning groove is opened in the middle position of the auxiliary frame, a lifting frame is slidably provided in the middle position of the positioning groove, a plurality of positioning rods are fixedly provided in the middle position of the positioning groove, a spring is inserted at one end of the outer wall of the plurality of positioning rods, the other ends of the outer walls of the plurality of positioning rods are inserted and connected with one side of the lifting frame, a protective frame is fixed at the bottom end of the lifting frame, one end of the outer wall of the protective frame is inserted and connected with the bottom end of the auxiliary frame, and an auxiliary brush is fixed at the bottom end of the protective frame.
[0010] In one example, the bottom end of the auxiliary brush contacts the bottom end of the inner wall of the second filter frame.
[0011] In one example, a mounting bracket is fixedly provided at one end of the inner wall of the discharge pipe, and one side of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning shaft.
[0012] In one example, a switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame, a motor switch is fixedly provided on the surface of the switch panel, and both of the two motors are electrically connected to an external power supply through the motor switch.
[0013] The screening device for high tower granulation compound fertilizer production proposed by the utility model can bring the following benefits:
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The screening device for high-tower granulation compound fertilizer production meshes with the tooth surface of the first positioning gear ring and the tooth surface of the second positioning gear ring through the two ends of the tooth surface of multiple positioning gears, so that the first positioning gear ring and the second positioning gear ring drive the first filter frame and the second filter frame to rotate through the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame, so that the high-tower granulation compound fertilizer is fully screened, larger particles are discharged through the discharge pipe, smaller high-tower granulation compound fertilizer is centrally transported through the inclined bottom frame, and stably discharged through the discharge rack, thereby increasing the convenience of use of the screening device for high-tower granulation compound fertilizer production and increasing the practicality of high-tower granulation compound fertilizer screening.
[0016] 2. The screening device for the production of high-tower granulated compound fertilizers slides along the positioning rod through a lifting frame that slides inside the positioning groove. Through the elastic deformation of the spring inserted in the outer wall of the positioning rod, the lifting frame drives the protective frame and the auxiliary brush to stably brush the inner wall of the second filter frame, so that the high-tower granulated compound fertilizer on the inner wall of the second filter frame is assisted in filtering, thereby increasing the convenience of use of the screening device for the production of high-tower granulated compound fertilizers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary paving mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screening mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. first filter frame; 3. inclined bottom frame; 4. unloading frame; 5. limit frame; 6. feed pipe; 7. discharge pipe; 8. positioning gear; 9. motor; 10. positioning frame; 11. first fixed frame; 12. first positioning gear ring; 13. second fixed frame; 14. second filter frame; 15. second positioning gear ring; 16. mounting frame; 17. positioning shaft; 18. auxiliary frame; 19. positioning groove; 20. lifting frame; 21. positioning rod; 22. spring; 23. protective frame; 24. auxiliary brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] The embodiments are as follows. The utility model provides Figure 1-4 A screening device for high-tower granulation compound fertilizer production shown in the figure comprises a support frame 1, the support frame 1 is used for positioning and screening of the screening device for high-tower granulation compound fertilizer production, a screening mechanism is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the support frame 1, and an auxiliary paving mechanism is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the screening mechanism;
[0026] The screening mechanism includes a first filter frame 2 and a second filter frame 14, a positioning frame 10 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the first filter frame 2, and first fixing frames 11 are fixedly provided on both ends of the outer wall of the positioning frame 10, and second fixing frames 13 are fixedly provided on both ends of the second filter frame 14, and limiting frames 5 are fixedly provided on both ends of the top of the support frame 1, and a feed pipe 6 is fixedly provided at the middle position of one of the limiting frames 5, and one end of the outer wall of the feed pipe 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one of the second fixing frames 13, and a discharge pipe 7 is fixedly provided at the middle position of the other limiting frame 5, and one end of the outer wall of the discharge pipe 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other second fixing frame 13, and one side of the two first fixing frames 11 is fixed A first positioning toothed ring 12 is provided, and a second positioning toothed ring 15 is fixedly provided on one side of the two second fixing frames 13. Positioning gears 8 are rotatably provided on the four sides of one side of the two limiting frames 5. The two ends of the outer walls of the eight positioning gears 8 are respectively meshed with the four sides of the inner walls of the two first positioning toothed rings 12 and the four sides of the outer walls of the two second positioning toothed rings 15, so that the high-tower granulated compound fertilizer can be fully screened, and the larger particles are discharged through the discharge pipe 7, and the smaller high-tower granulated compound fertilizer is centrally transported through the inclined bottom frame 3, and stably discharged through the discharge rack 4, thereby increasing the convenience of use of the screening device for the production of high-tower granulated compound fertilizer and increasing the practicality of high-tower granulated compound fertilizer screening.
[0027] Motors 9 are fixedly provided on both sides of the support frame 1 , and output ends of the two motors 9 pass through the support frame 1 and are fixedly connected to one side of two positioning gears 8 .
[0028] Furthermore, an inclined bottom frame 3 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the support frame 1 , and a material discharge frame 4 is connected to the middle position of one side of the support frame 1 .
[0029] Furthermore, the auxiliary paving mechanism includes a positioning shaft 17, an auxiliary frame 18 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the positioning shaft 17, a positioning groove 19 is opened in the middle position of the auxiliary frame 18, a lifting frame 20 is slidably provided in the middle position of the positioning groove 19, a plurality of positioning rods 21 are fixedly provided in the middle position of the positioning groove 19, a spring 22 is inserted into one end of the outer wall of the plurality of positioning rods 21, the other ends of the outer walls of the plurality of positioning rods 21 are inserted and connected with one side of the lifting frame 20, a protective frame 23 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the lifting frame 20, one end of the outer wall of the protective frame 23 is inserted and connected with the bottom end of the auxiliary frame 18, and an auxiliary brush 24 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the protective frame 23.
[0030] The bottom end of the auxiliary brush 24 contacts the bottom end of the inner wall of the second filter frame 14, so that the lifting frame 20 drives the protective frame 23 and the auxiliary brush 24 to stably brush the inner wall of the second filter frame 14, so that the high-tower granulated compound fertilizer on the inner wall of the second filter frame 14 is assisted in filtering, thereby increasing the convenience of using the screening device for the production of high-tower granulated compound fertilizer.
[0031] A mounting bracket 16 is fixedly provided on one end of the inner wall of the discharge pipe 7 , and one side of the mounting bracket 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning shaft 17 .
[0032] Furthermore, a switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame 1, and a motor switch is fixedly provided on the surface of the switch panel. Both motors 9 are electrically connected to an external power supply through the motor switch.
[0033] Working principle: When it is necessary to use the screening device for the production of high-tower granulated compound fertilizer, the screened high-tower granulated compound fertilizer is transported into the second filter frame 14 through the feed pipe 6, and the motor switch is turned on, so that the output end of the motor 9 fixed on the outer wall of the support frame 1 drives two of the positioning gears 8 to rotate, and the two ends of the tooth surfaces of the multiple positioning gears 8 are respectively meshed with the tooth surfaces of the first positioning gear ring 12 and the tooth surfaces of the second positioning gear ring 15, so that the first positioning gear ring 12 and the second positioning gear ring 15 drive the first filter frame 2 and the second filter frame 14 to rotate through the first fixed frame 11 and the second fixed frame 13, so that the high-tower granulated compound fertilizer is fully screened, and the larger particles are discharged through the discharge pipe 7, and the smaller high-tower granulated compound fertilizer is discharged through the inclined bottom frame 3. Centralized transportation, stable unloading through the unloading rack 4, increased convenience of use of the screening device for high-tower granulation compound fertilizer production, increased practicality of high-tower granulation compound fertilizer screening, positioning through the mounting rack 16 inside the discharge pipe 7, so that the positioning shaft 17 fixed on one side of the mounting rack 16 drives the auxiliary rack 18 to be stable on the inner wall of the second filter rack 14, and the lifting rack 20 sliding in the positioning groove 19 slides along the positioning rod 21. Through the elastic deformation of the spring 22 inserted in the outer wall of the positioning rod 21, the lifting rack 20 drives the protective rack 23 and the auxiliary brush 24 to stably brush the inner wall of the second filter rack 14, so that the high-tower granulation compound fertilizer on the inner wall of the second filter rack 14 is auxiliary filtered, increasing the convenience of use of the screening device for high-tower granulation compound fertilizer production.
[0034] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.
[0035] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A screening device for producing high-tower granulated compound fertilizer, comprising: A support frame (1), the support frame (1) is used for positioning and screening of a screening device for high-tower granulation compound fertilizer production, a screening mechanism is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the support frame (1), and an auxiliary paving mechanism is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the screening mechanism; The feature of the invention is that the screening mechanism comprises a first filter frame (2) and a second filter frame (14); a positioning frame (10) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the first filter frame (2); first fixing frames (11) are fixedly provided on both ends of the outer wall of the positioning frame (10); second fixing frames (13) are fixedly provided on both ends of the second filter frame (14); limiting frames (5) are fixedly provided on both ends of the top of the support frame (1); a feed pipe (6) is fixedly provided at the middle position of one of the limiting frames (5); one end of the outer wall of the feed pipe (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one of the second fixing frames (13); and the other end of the limiting frame (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one of the second fixing frames (13); A discharge pipe (7) is fixedly provided in the middle position of the positioning frame (5), one end of the outer wall of the discharge pipe (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of another second fixed frame (13), one side of the two first fixed frames (11) is fixedly provided with a first positioning toothed ring (12), one side of the two second fixed frames (13) is fixedly provided with a second positioning toothed ring (15), and four sides of one side of the two limiting frames (5) are rotatably provided with positioning gears (8), and the two ends of the outer walls of the eight positioning gears (8) are respectively meshed with the four sides of the inner walls of the two first positioning toothed rings (12) and the four sides of the outer walls of the two second positioning toothed rings (15).
2. A screening device for high tower granulation compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Motors (9) are fixedly provided on both sides of the support frame (1), and output ends of the two motors (9) pass through the support frame (1) and are respectively fixedly connected to one side of two positioning gears (8).
3. A screening device for high tower granulation compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined bottom frame (3) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the support frame (1), and a material discharge frame (4) is connected to the middle position of one side of the support frame (1).
4. A screening device for high tower granulation compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary paving mechanism comprises a positioning shaft (17), an auxiliary frame (18) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the positioning shaft (17), a positioning groove (19) is provided in the middle position of the auxiliary frame (18), a lifting frame (20) is slidably provided in the middle position of the positioning groove (19), a plurality of positioning rods (21) are fixedly provided in the middle position of the positioning groove (19), a spring (22) is inserted into one end of the outer wall of the plurality of positioning rods (21), the other end of the outer wall of the plurality of positioning rods (21) is inserted into one side of the lifting frame (20), a protective frame (23) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the lifting frame (20), one end of the outer wall of the protective frame (23) is inserted into the bottom end of the auxiliary frame (18), and an auxiliary brush (24) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the protective frame (23).
5. A screening device for high tower granulation compound fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the auxiliary brush (24) contacts the bottom end of the inner wall of the second filter frame (14).
6. A screening device for high tower granulation compound fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting frame (16) is fixedly provided on one end of the inner wall of the discharge pipe (7), and one side of the mounting frame (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning shaft (17).
7. A screening device for high tower granulation compound fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame (1), a motor switch is fixedly provided on the surface of the switch panel, and both motors (9) are electrically connected to an external power supply via the motor switch.