Steel positioning and drilling device
By designing a steel positioning drilling device with automated rotation and clamping mechanism, the problem of the lack of angle adjustment function of existing drilling devices is solved, and multi-angle drilling is achieved, which improves production efficiency and drilling accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421285507.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The lack of effective angle adjustment function of existing drilling devices leads workers to manually adjust the drilling angle by relying on experience or using additional measurement tools, which is inefficient and prone to errors, resulting in low drilling accuracy.
A steel positioning drilling device is designed to quickly clamp and fix the workpiece by setting the bearing column, bearing plate, limit structure and clamping structure, and the workpiece is rotated by rotating the bearing plate to realize multi-angle drilling. hole. At the same time, the angle adjustment control of the drilling equipment is realized by the arrangement of the first mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket, the mounting block, the engagement structure and the drilling equipment.
Through an automated rotation and clamping mechanism, the device improves production efficiency, simplifies the operation process, allows machining operations in multiple orientations, improves drilling accuracy and efficiency, and reduces processing costs.
Smart Images
Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a steel positioning drilling device. Background Art
[0002] In the steel drilling process, precise positioning is a key factor in ensuring processing quality and production efficiency. Steel usually needs to be precisely positioned to ensure the accurate position and depth of the drill hole.
[0003] Furthermore, drilling processes in steel processing often require specific angles to meet the needs of different workpieces. However, existing drilling devices lack effective angle adjustment capabilities. This forces workers to manually adjust the drilling angle based on experience or using additional measuring tools. This is not only inefficient but also prone to errors, resulting in low drilling accuracy. Therefore, a new drilling device is needed that can automatically adjust the angle during the drilling process to improve drilling accuracy and efficiency.
[0004] In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design based on the original drilling device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical solution of the present utility model aims at the technical problem that the existing technical solution is too single, and provides a steel positioning drilling device with a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a steel positioning drilling device, comprising a base, a filter screen plate connected to the base, and a supporting column connected to the top of the filter screen plate, and the upper end of the supporting column passes through the opening and is rotatably connected to the supporting plate, and the opening is opened at the top of the base, a limiting structure is provided between the outer wall of the supporting column and the bottom of the supporting plate, a clamping structure is installed on the top of the supporting plate, and the top of the base is connected to a surrounding plate outside the opening, and the top of the base is respectively connected to a first mounting bracket and a second mounting bracket on both sides of the supporting plate, the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are connected by a clamping structure, and the bottom of the mounting block is connected to a telescopic rod, the end of the telescopic rod is connected to a drilling equipment, and a protective cover is installed outside the drilling equipment, and a sprinkler head is provided on the inside of the protective cover, and a water pipe is connected to the protective cover, the end of the water pipe is connected to the base, and a water pump is provided between the outer wall of the base and the water pipe, and a collection box is installed on each side of the base.
[0007] Preferably, the filter screen plate is configured as a "V"-shaped structure, and openings are provided between the inner walls of the base at both ends of the filter screen plate and the collection box to facilitate the passage of flying debris.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a fixed cylinder, a connecting spring, an insertion rod, and a slot. The outer wall of the supporting column is connected to the fixed cylinder, and the connecting spring is connected to the fixed cylinder, and the end of the connecting spring is connected to the insertion rod. One end of the insertion rod passes through the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, and the other end of the insertion rod is located in the slot, and the slot is opened at equal angles at the bottom of the supporting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping structure includes a bracket, a screw, and a sphere. The top side of the supporting plate is connected to the bracket, and each bracket is threadedly connected to a screw, and each screw end is connected to a sphere.
[0010] Preferably, the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are both configured as arc-shaped arch structures.
[0011] Preferably, the locking structure includes a slide groove, a slider, a groove, a return spring, a block, and a slot. The first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are each provided with a slide groove on one side close to each other, and a slider is slidably connected in each slide groove. Each of the sliders has a groove at one end located in the slide groove, and a return spring is connected in each groove, and a block is connected to the end of each return spring. The end of each block passes through the groove and is located in the slot, and the slot is opened at equal angles with respect to one side of the outer wall of the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the steel positioning drilling device, through the arrangement of the bearing column, bearing plate, limiting structure and clamping structure, can realize the rapid clamping and fixing of the workpiece, and accordingly, when it is necessary to drill holes in the outer wall surfaces of the workpiece in different directions, the workpiece can be driven to rotate by rotating the bearing plate, and the surface to be processed can be conveniently rotated to the position of the drilling equipment. Such a design eliminates the traditional tedious steps of removing the workpiece, turning the direction and fixing it again, which can improve production efficiency, simplify the operation process and allow processing operations in multiple directions. This automated rotation and clamping mechanism brings convenience to the production process, helps to improve production efficiency and reduce processing costs.
[0013] By arranging the first mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket, the mounting block, the engaging structure and the drilling equipment, the engaging structure is pressed and then the mounting block is rotated to slide between the arc-shaped first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket to the required position. Moreover, the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are both engraved with angle numerical scales, and are fixed by the engaging structure, so that the drilling angle of the drilling equipment can be adjusted and controlled. Therefore, this device can perform multi-angle drilling, thereby improving its practicality.
[0014] When a protective cover, water pipe, and collection box are installed, the protective cover can reduce damage to the operator from flying chips during drilling. Furthermore, the connecting water pipe inside the protective cover can spray water from the base to the drilling location, cooling the drill bit during machining and extending the life of the drill bit. Finally, waste chips are filtered through the filter plate in the collection box and then recycled, significantly reducing resource waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slot structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the card slot structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Filter screen; 3. Bearing column; 4. Opening; 5. Bearing plate; 6. Limiting structure; 601. Fixing cylinder; 602. Connecting spring; 603. Insert rod; 604. Slot; 7. Clamping structure; 701. Bracket; 702. Screw; 703. Sphere; 8. First mounting bracket; 9. Second mounting bracket; 10. Mounting block; 11. Engaging structure; 1101. Slide groove; 1102. Slider; 1103. Groove; 1104. Reset spring; 1105. Block; 1106. Slot; 12. Telescopic rod; 13. Drilling equipment; 14. Protective cover; 15. Water pipe; 16. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a steel positioning drilling device, including a base 1, a filter screen plate 2, a bearing column 3, an opening 4, a bearing plate 5, a limiting structure 6, a fixing cylinder 601, a connecting spring 602, a plug 603, a slot 604, a clamping structure 7, a bracket 701, a screw 702, a ball 703, a first mounting bracket 8, a second mounting bracket 9, a mounting block 10, a locking structure 11, a slide 1101, a slider 1102, a groove 1103, a return spring 1104, a clamping block 1105, a clamping slot 1106, a telescopic rod 12, a drilling device 13, a protective cover 14, a water pipe 15, and a collection box 16. The filter screen plate 2 is connected to the base 1, and the top of the filter screen plate 2 is connected to the bearing column 3, and the upper end of the bearing column 3 passes through the opening 4 and is rotatably connected to the bearing plate 5, and An opening 4 is opened at the top of the base 1, and a limiting structure 6 is provided between the outer wall of the bearing column 3 and the bottom of the bearing plate 5. A clamping structure 7 is installed on the top of the bearing plate 5, and a panel is connected to the outside of the opening 4 at the top of the base 1. A first mounting bracket 8 and a second mounting bracket 9 are respectively connected to both sides of the bearing plate 5 at the top of the base 1. A mounting block 10 is connected between the first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9 through a snap-fit structure 11, and a telescopic rod 12 is connected to the bottom of the mounting block 10, a drilling device 13 is connected to the end of the telescopic rod 12, and a protective cover 14 is installed outside the drilling device 13, and a sprinkler head is provided on the inside of the protective cover 14, and a water pipe 15 is connected to the protective cover 14, the end of the water pipe 15 is connected to the base 1, and a water pump is provided between the outer wall of the base 1 and the water pipe 15, and a collection box 16 is installed on each side of the base 1.
[0023] The filter screen plate 2 is configured as a "V"-shaped structure, and openings are provided between the inner wall of the base 1 at both ends of the filter screen plate 2 and the collection box 16 to facilitate the passage of flying debris.
[0024] The limiting structure 6 includes a fixed cylinder 601, a connecting spring 602, an insertion rod 603, and a slot 604. The outer wall of the supporting column 3 is connected to the fixed cylinder 601, and the connecting spring 602 is connected inside the fixed cylinder 601, and the end of the connecting spring 602 is connected to the insertion rod 603. One end of the insertion rod 603 passes through the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 601, and the other end of the insertion rod 603 is located in the slot 604, and the slot 604 is opened at an equal angle at the bottom of the supporting plate 5.
[0025] The clamping structure 7 includes a bracket 701 , a screw 702 , and a sphere 703 . The bracket 701 is connected to the top side of the supporting plate 5 , and a screw 702 is threadedly connected to each bracket 701 , and a sphere 703 is connected to the end of each screw 702 .
[0026] The first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9 are both configured as arc-shaped arch structures.
[0027] The locking structure 11 includes a slide groove 1101, a slider 1102, a groove 1103, a return spring 1104, a block 1105, and a slot 1106. The first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9 are each provided with a slide groove 1101 on one side close to each other, and each slide groove 1101 is locked and slidably connected with a slider 1102. Each slider 1102 is provided with a groove 1103 at one end located in the slide groove 1101, and each groove 1103 is connected with a return spring 1104, and each end of the return spring 1104 is connected with a block 1105, and each end of the block 1105 passes through the groove 1103 and is located in the slot 1106, and the slot 1106 is opened at equal angles with respect to one side of the outer wall of the first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9.
[0028] Working principle: According to Figure 1 As shown, first place the workpiece to be processed on the carrier plate 5, and then rotate the screw 702 to move on the bracket 701 to push the ball 703 to clamp the workpiece, and fix the carrier plate 5 through the limiting structure 6;
[0029] Then, the block 1105 is pressed into the groove 1103 on the slider 1102, and the block 1105 is disengaged from the engagement limit of the slot 1106. According to the angle scale values on the first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9, the mounting block 10 is rotated to slide in the slide groove 1101 on the first mounting bracket 8 and the second mounting bracket 9 to the required position angle, and at the same time, the drilling device 13 is driven to achieve angle adjustment, so that the return spring 1104 pushes the block 1105 into the slot 1106 and is fixed again. The drilling device 13 is controlled by the telescopic rod 12 to approach the steel workpiece for drilling processing to achieve the effect of angle adjustment;
[0030] When the other side of the steel workpiece needs to be drilled, the rod 603 is pressed down to enter the fixed cylinder 601, disengaging from the slot 604 at the bottom of the carrier plate 5, and the carrier plate 5 is rotated to drive the workpiece to a suitable angle so that the surface to be drilled is on the same side as the drilling device 13, and the rod 603 is released. The spring 602 is connected to push the rod 603, and it is again engaged with the corresponding slot 604 of the carrier plate 5.
[0031] The water in the base 1 can be sprayed to the drilling position through the connecting water pipe 15 in the protective cover 14 to cool the drill bit during processing, thereby increasing the service life of the drill bit. Waste chips and water enter the base 1, are filtered through the filter plate 2, and then are recycled. This is the working principle of the steel positioning drilling device.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steel positioning drilling device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is internally connected to a filter screen plate (2), and the top of the filter screen plate (2) is connected to a bearing column (3), and the upper end of the bearing column (3) passes through an opening (4) and is rotatably connected to a bearing plate (5), and the opening (4) is provided at the top of the base (1), and a limiting structure (6) is provided between the outer wall of the bearing column (3) and the bottom of the bearing plate (5), and a clamping structure (7) is installed on the top of the bearing plate (5), and the top of the base (1) is connected to a surrounding plate outside the opening (4), and the top of the base (1) is respectively connected to a first mounting bracket (8) and a second mounting bracket (9) on both sides of the bearing plate (5), and the first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9) are installed on the top of the base (1 ... A mounting block (10) is connected between a mounting bracket (8) and a second mounting bracket (9) via a snap-fit structure (11), and a telescopic rod (12) is connected to the bottom of the mounting block (10), the end of the telescopic rod (12) is connected to a drilling device (13), a protective cover (14) is installed outside the drilling device (13), a spray head is provided inside the protective cover (14), and a water pipe (15) is connected to the protective cover (14), the end of the water pipe (15) is connected to the base (1), and a water pump is provided between the outer wall of the base (1) and the water pipe (15), and a collection box (16) is installed on each side of the base (1).
2. A steel positioning drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen plate (2) is configured as a "V"-shaped structure, and openings are provided between the inner wall of the base (1) at both ends of the filter screen plate (2) and the collection box (16) to facilitate the passage of flying debris.
3. A steel positioning drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (6) comprises a fixing cylinder (601), a connecting spring (602), an insertion rod (603), and a slot (604); the outer wall of the bearing column (3) is connected to the fixing cylinder (601), the fixing cylinder (601) is connected to the inside of the fixing cylinder (601), and the end of the connecting spring (602) is connected to the insertion rod (603); one end of the insertion rod (603) passes through the outer wall of the fixing cylinder (601), and the other end of the insertion rod (603) is located in the slot (604), and the slot (604) is opened at an equal angle at the bottom of the bearing plate (5).
4. A steel positioning drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure (7) comprises a bracket (701), a screw rod (702), and a sphere (703); the bracket (701) is connected to the top side of the support plate (5); a screw rod (702) is threadedly connected to each bracket (701); and a sphere (703) is connected to the end of each screw rod (702).
5. The steel positioning drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9) are both configured as arc-shaped arch structures.
6. A steel positioning drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging structure (11) comprises a slide groove (1101), a slider (1102), a groove (1103), a return spring (1104), a block (1105), and a groove (1106); a slide groove (1101) is provided on one side of the first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9) close to each other, and a slider (1102) is slidably engaged in each slide groove (1101); a groove (1103) is provided on one end of each slider (1102) located in the slide groove (1101), and a return spring (1104) is connected in each groove (1103), and a block (1105) is connected to the end of each return spring (1104); an end of each block (1105) passes through the groove (1103) and is located in the groove (1106), and the groove (1106) is provided at equal angles with respect to one side of the outer wall of the first mounting bracket (8) and the second mounting bracket (9).