Multi-drill-bit drilling device

By designing a multi-bit drilling device including a support mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a drilling mechanism, the problem of difficulty in realizing drilling of steel pipes in different cross-sections and sizes in the prior art is solved, and high precision and universality are achieved. Drilling effect.

CN222492240UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HEBEI ZHONGJI GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421323953.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing multi-bit drilling devices drill holes in steel pipes of different cross-sections and sizes, it is difficult to achieve accurate central drilling, resulting in low drilling accuracy.

Method used

A multi-bit drilling device is designed, including a support mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a drilling mechanism. The fixing mechanism can adapt to steel pipes of different sizes through the combination of movable blocks, connecting rods and baffles, and through the cooperation of screws and internal threads, ensuring that the connection between the drill bit of the drilling mechanism and the midpoint of the movable block is on the same vertical plane. .

Benefits of technology

Accurate central drilling on steel pipes of different cross-sections and sizes is achieved, improving the precision and universality of drilling, and can adapt to steel pipes with round and square cross-sections.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The multi-drill-bit drilling device comprises a supporting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a drilling mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism and the drilling mechanism are arranged on the supporting mechanism. The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing seat, a movable assembly and two fixing assemblies, the fixing seat is arranged on the supporting mechanism, the movable assembly comprises two movable blocks, and the two movable blocks slide in the opposite or opposite directions; the two fixing assemblies are symmetrical about the connecting line of the midpoints of the two movable blocks, each fixing assembly comprises a baffle and two connecting rods, the two connecting rods correspond to the two movable blocks respectively, the two connecting rods are arranged at an angle, one end of each connecting rod is hinged to the corresponding movable block, the other end of each connecting rod is hinged to the baffle, and the top of each baffle extends out of the upper portion of the fixing base; the drilling mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism and comprises a drill bit, and the central axis of the drill bit and the connecting line of the midpoints of the two movable blocks are located on the same vertical plane. The multi-drill-bit drilling device can accurately drill holes in the center of the steel pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a multi-drill bit drilling device. Background Art

[0002] The multi-head drilling machine is an improvement of the single-head drilling machine. It is a multi-functional device that can drill multiple holes in the workpiece at the same time. Among them, steel pipes are commonly used workpieces. When drilling steel pipes, multi-drill drilling devices are usually used for drilling. For steel pipes of different cross-sections and sizes, corresponding fixing parts need to be replaced. In addition, it is impossible to drill holes accurately in the center when drilling, and the drilling accuracy is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-drill bit drilling device which can accurately drill holes at the center of steel pipes with different cross sections and sizes.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a multi-drill drilling device, characterized in that it includes: a supporting mechanism and a fixing mechanism and a drilling mechanism arranged on the supporting mechanism;

[0005] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing seat, a movable assembly and a fixing assembly. The fixing seat is arranged on the supporting mechanism. The movable assembly includes two movable blocks, and the two movable blocks slide in opposite directions. The fixing assembly includes two baffles and four connecting rods. The two baffles are symmetrically opened and closed. Each baffle is hinged to one end corresponding to the two movable blocks through two connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are arranged at an angle. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to the movable block, and the other end is hinged to the baffle. The top of the baffle extends above the fixing seat.

[0006] The drilling mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism, and comprises a drill bit, wherein the central axis of the drill bit and the connecting line of the midpoints of the two movable blocks are located on the same vertical plane.

[0007] Furthermore, both movable blocks are provided with internal threads, and the internal threads of the two movable blocks are symmetrical. The movable component also includes a screw rod rotatably arranged in a fixed seat. The two movable blocks are symmetrically sleeved on the outside of the screw rod and the screw rod is provided with external threads corresponding to the two internal threads.

[0008] Furthermore, a through groove is set on the top of the fixed seat, and the baffle includes a first part, a second part and a third part. The first part is located in the fixed seat and is hinged to the connecting rod, the second part is connected to the first part and is embedded in the through groove and slides along the through groove, and the third part is connected to the second part and is located above the fixed seat.

[0009] Furthermore, the drilling mechanism comprises a support base assembly and a plurality of drilling assemblies, and the plurality of drilling assemblies are slidably arranged on the support base assembly along the direction of the line connecting the midpoints of the two movable blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, the support seat assembly includes a lead screw, a nut, a guide rod, a slider and a connecting seat;

[0011] A plurality of drilling assemblies are arranged on one side of the connecting seat;

[0012] A nut is arranged on the other side of the connecting seat, the nut is matched with a lead screw, the lead screw is vertically arranged on the supporting mechanism and is rotatably arranged; a slider is arranged on the connecting seat, the slider is sleeved on the guide rod and is slidably arranged, and the guide rod is vertically arranged on the supporting mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore, a slideway is provided on the connecting seat, a slide groove corresponding to the slideway is provided on the drilling assembly, and the drilling assembly slides along the slideway;

[0014] The drilling assembly is arranged on the connecting seat by means of bolts.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] In the utility model, the drilling mechanism and the connecting line of the midpoints of the two movable blocks are in the same vertical plane, so that it can be ensured that no matter whether the cross section of the steel pipe is round or square, no matter how large the size of the steel pipe is, a hole can be drilled in the middle of the steel pipe. Moreover, the setting of the fixing mechanism can not only fix the steel pipe, but also fix steel pipes of different sizes, which has universality and accuracy.

[0017] The setting of the drilling mechanism can facilitate the adjustment of the positions of multiple drilling assemblies. After the adjustment is completed, the drilling assemblies are fixed to the connecting frame by bolts, so that the drilling assemblies are more stable during the drilling process, thereby ensuring the drilling precision of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of one angle of the fixing mechanism;

[0021] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing mechanism from another angle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a half-section view of the utility model.

[0023] Description of Reference Numerals

[0024] 1. Support mechanism;

[0025] 2. fixing mechanism; 21. fixing seat; 211. through slot; 22. movable assembly; 221. movable block; 222. screw; 23. fixing assembly; 231. connecting rod; 232. baffle; 2321. first part; 2322. second part; 2323. third part;

[0026] 3. Drilling mechanism; 31. Support seat assembly; 311. Connecting seat; 3111. Slideway; 32. Drilling assembly; 321. Drill bit; 322. Slideway; 33. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, a multi-drill bit drilling device includes a supporting mechanism 1, a fixing mechanism 2 and a drilling mechanism 3.

[0029] like Figure 1-3As shown, the fixing mechanism 2 is arranged on the supporting mechanism 1, and the fixing mechanism 2 is used to fix the steel pipe and align the center of the steel pipe with the drilling mechanism 3. The fixing mechanism 2 includes: a fixing seat 21, a movable component 22 and a fixing component 23. The fixing seat 21 is arranged on the supporting mechanism 1, and through grooves 211 are arranged at both ends of the top of the fixing seat 21. The movable component 22 includes a screw 222 and two movable blocks 221. The two movable blocks 221 are slidably arranged in the fixing seat 21, and an internal thread is arranged at the center of the two movable blocks 221. The internal threads of the two movable blocks 221 are symmetrically arranged, and the screw 222 is rotatably arranged in the base. Two sections of external threads are arranged on the screw 222, and the two sections of external threads are respectively matched with the two sections of internal threads. The central axis of the screw 222 is recorded as a first straight line, and the first straight line is collinear with the line connecting the midpoints of the two movable blocks 221. The fixing assembly 23 includes two baffles 232 and four connecting rods 231. The two baffles 232 are symmetrically opened and closed about the first straight line; each baffle 232 is hinged to one end corresponding to the two movable blocks 221 through two connecting rods 231. Specifically, the two connecting rods 231 are not parallel but arranged at an angle, one end of the connecting rod 231 is hinged to the movable block 221, and the other end of the connecting rod 231 is hinged to the baffle 232. The baffle 232 includes a first part 2321, a second part 2322 and a third part 2323. The first part 2321 is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod 231. There are two second parts 2322. The two second parts 2322 are connected to the top of the first part 2321, and the two second parts 2322 are vertically arranged at both ends of the first part 2321 respectively. The two second parts 2322 correspond to the two through grooves 211. The second part 2322 is embedded in the through groove 211 and slides along the through groove 211. The third part 2323 is located above the base, and the bottom of the third part 2323 is connected to the top of the two second parts 2322.

[0030] In other embodiments, multiple fixing mechanisms 2 may be provided, and the multiple fixing mechanisms 2 are arranged along the length direction of the first straight line, and the screws 222 of the multiple fixing mechanisms 2 are all connected. The rotation of one screw 222 can drive the screws 222 of multiple fixing mechanisms 2 to rotate simultaneously.

[0031] like Figure 4As shown, the drilling mechanism 3 is used for drilling holes in the steel pipe. The drilling mechanism 3 includes a support seat assembly 31 arranged on the support mechanism 1 and a plurality of drilling assemblies 32 arranged on the support seat assembly 31. The support seat assembly 31 includes a lead screw, a nut, a guide rod, a slider and a connecting seat 311. The lead screw is vertically arranged on the support seat assembly 31 and rotates along the central axis. The nut is matched with the lead screw, and the nut is connected to the connecting seat 311; the guide rod is vertically arranged on the support seat assembly 31, the slider is sleeved on the guide rod and slidably arranged, the slider is connected to the connecting seat 311, and the slider and the nut are located on the same side of the connecting seat 311. The other side of the connection seat 311 is connected to a plurality of drilling assemblies 32, wherein a slideway 3111 is provided on the other side of the connection seat 311, the length direction of the slideway 3111 is the same as the length direction of the first straight line, and a slide groove 322 corresponding to the slideway 3111 is provided on the drilling assembly 32, and the drilling assembly 32 slides along the slideway 3111, and the drilling assembly 32 is fixed to the connection seat 311 by bolts 33, and the arrangement of the bolts 33 is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and when the bolts 33 are removed, the drilling assembly 32 can slide, and the bolts 33 can be installed to fix the drilling assembly 32 to the connection seat 311. The drilling assembly 32 includes a drill bit 321, and the drill bit 321 is located above the first straight line.

[0032] When in use, first adjust the position of the drilling assembly 32, remove the bolt 33, release the fixation of the drilling assembly 32 and the connecting seat 311, and move the drilling assembly 32 along the slide 3111 to a suitable position, so that the bolt 33 fixes the drilling assembly 32 on the connecting seat 311, and adjust the position of each drilling assembly 32 one by one according to the above steps. The screw rod 222 is rotated, and the screw rod 222 rotates to drive the two movable blocks 221 to move in opposite directions. The two movable blocks 221 drive the two connecting rods 231 to rotate, and the angle between the two connecting rods 231 is reduced, driving the baffle 232 to move away from the first straight line. Therefore, the distance between the two baffles 232 increases. The steel pipe is placed between the two baffles 232, and the screw rod 222 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the screw rod 222 drives the two movable blocks 221 to move in opposite directions. The two movable blocks 221 drive the two connecting rods 231 to rotate, so that the angle between the two connecting rods 231 increases, and drives the baffle 232 to move close to the first straight line, that is, the distance between the two baffles 232 is reduced and the steel pipe is clamped to fix the steel pipe. The steel pipe can be drilled by controlling the multiple drilling assemblies 32 to move downward. Even if the lead screw rotates, the nut is driven to move downward along the lead screw, and the drill bits 321 of the multiple drilling assemblies 32 can be driven to drill holes at the center of the steel pipe.

[0033] In the present invention, the drill bit 321 of the drilling mechanism 3 and the connecting line of the midpoints of the two movable blocks 221 are in the same vertical plane, so that it can be ensured that no matter whether the cross section of the steel pipe is round or square, no matter how large the size of the steel pipe is, a hole can be drilled in the middle of the steel pipe. Moreover, the setting of the fixing mechanism 2 can not only fix the steel pipe, but also fix steel pipes of different sizes, and has universal applicability.

[0034] The setting of the drilling mechanism 3 can facilitate the adjustment of the positions of multiple drilling assemblies 32. After the adjustment is completed, the drilling assemblies 32 are fixed to the connecting frame by bolts 33, so that the drilling assemblies 32 are more stable during the drilling process, thereby ensuring the drilling precision of the device.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-drill drilling device, characterized in that: include: A supporting mechanism (1), and a fixing mechanism (2) and a drilling mechanism (3) arranged on the supporting mechanism (1); The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a fixing seat (21), a movable assembly (22) and a fixing assembly (23); the fixing seat (21) is arranged on the supporting mechanism (1); the movable assembly (22) comprises two movable blocks (221); the two movable blocks (221) slide in opposite directions; the fixing assembly (23) comprises two baffles (232) and four connecting rods (231); the two baffles (232) are symmetrically arranged to open and close; each baffle (232) is hinged to one end corresponding to the two movable blocks (221) through two connecting rods (231); the two connecting rods (231) are arranged at an angle; one end of the connecting rod (231) is hinged to the movable block (221); the other end is hinged to the baffle (232); the top of the baffle (232) extends above the fixing seat (21); The drilling mechanism (3) is arranged on the supporting mechanism (1), and comprises a drill bit (321). The central axis of the drill bit (321) and a line connecting the midpoints of the two movable blocks (221) are located on the same vertical plane.

2. A multi-drill bit drilling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Both movable blocks (221) are provided with internal threads, and the internal threads of the two movable blocks (221) are symmetrical. The movable assembly (22) further comprises a screw rod (222) rotatably arranged in the fixed seat (21), the two movable blocks (221) are symmetrically sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (222), and the screw rod (222) is provided with external threads corresponding to the two internal threads.

3. A multi-drill bit drilling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (211) is provided at the top of the fixing seat (21); the baffle (232) comprises a first portion (2321), a second portion (2322) and a third portion (2323); the first portion (2321) is located in the fixing seat (21) and is hinged to the connecting rod (231); the second portion (2322) is connected to the first portion (2321) and is embedded in the through slot (211) and slides along the through slot (211); and the third portion (2323) is connected to the second portion (2322) and is located above the fixing seat (21).

4. A multi-drill bit drilling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (3) comprises a support base assembly (31) and a plurality of drilling assemblies (32). The plurality of drilling assemblies (32) are slidably arranged on the support base assembly (31) along the direction of a line connecting the midpoints of the two movable blocks (221).

5. A multi-drill bit drilling device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The support seat assembly (31) comprises a lead screw, a nut, a guide rod, a slider and a connecting seat (311); A plurality of drilling assemblies (32) are arranged on one side of the connecting seat (311); A nut is arranged on the other side of the connection seat (311), the nut is arranged in cooperation with a lead screw, the lead screw is arranged vertically on the support mechanism (1) and is rotatably arranged; a slider is arranged on the connection seat (311), the slider is sleeved on a guide rod and is slidably arranged, and the guide rod is arranged vertically on the support mechanism (1).

6. A multi-drill bit drilling device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A slideway (3111) is provided on the connecting seat (311), a slide groove (322) corresponding to the slideway (3111) is provided on the drilling assembly (32), and the drilling assembly (32) slides along the slideway (3111); The drilling assembly (32) is arranged on the connecting seat (311) via bolts (33).