Corner trimming device for soft porcelain

By designing a device including a conveyor belt, a bracket, a lifting frame, a bidirectional lead screw, a mobile frame, a cutting frame and a cutting knife, the problem of the inability to quickly adjust the cutting width and the rotation of the cutting knife in the prior art is solved, A quick trimming and safe cutting process for soft porcelain of different widths is realized.

CN222494895UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HENAN B R D NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420418630.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-05
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing soft porcelain trimming device cannot quickly adjust the cutting width, and the cutting knife may rotate during the adjustment process, making the safety factor low.

Method used

A device including a conveyor belt, a bracket, a lifting frame, a bidirectional lead screw, a moving frame, a cutting frame and a cutting knife are designed. Through the cooperation of the bidirectional lead screw and the moving frame, the width of the cutting knife can be adjusted; the structure of the clamping column, articulation frame, swing rod, connecting rod, spur gear and insertion rod is used to ensure that the cutting knife does not rotate when adjusting the width, and improves the Security.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid trimming of soft porcelain of different widths, ensuring that the cutting knife does not rotate during the adjustment process, improving safety and avoiding accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a corner trimming device for soft porcelain. The corner trimming device effectively solves the problems that an existing device cannot be adjusted according to the width of the soft porcelain in the cutting process, and the safety coefficient is not high. Comprising a conveying belt, supports are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the conveying belt respectively, lifting frames capable of moving up and down are arranged on the upper sides of the supports, a rotatable two-way lead screw is arranged above the rear side of the conveying belt, and the left side and the right side of the two-way lead screw are rotationally connected with the lifting frames on the corresponding sides respectively; a cutting frame capable of moving up and down is slidably connected to the lower side of the moving frame, and a cutter capable of rotating in the left-right axial direction is rotatably connected to the middle of the cutting frame; the soft porcelain trimming device is ingenious in structure and convenient to use, the two moving frames can be driven to move oppositely or oppositely through rotation of the two-way lead screw by arranging the two-way lead screw and the moving frames, then the width of the cutting knife is adjusted, the trimming cutting width is conveniently changed, and the soft porcelain trimming device is suitable for soft porcelain with different widths.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soft porcelain production, in particular to an edge and corner trimming device for soft porcelain. Background Art

[0002] Soft porcelain is a new type of building decoration material, which is made of modified concrete as the main raw material. The material is light and thin, has strong anti-fouling ability, has the appearance of ceramic tiles, has good decorative performance, and is low in cost, which is conducive to resource recycling. Therefore, it has been widely used. In the production process of soft porcelain, it is necessary to trim the formed soft porcelain to ensure the regularity and normal use of the soft porcelain. However, the trimming device used in the prior art cannot quickly adjust the trimming width of soft porcelain of different sizes during use, and cannot ensure that the cutting knife will not rotate during the adjustment process. The safety factor is low and needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a corner trimming device for soft porcelain, which effectively solves the problem that the existing device cannot be adjusted according to the width of the soft porcelain during the cutting process and has a low safety factor.

[0004] The technical solution is as follows: the utility model comprises a conveyor belt, wherein brackets are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the conveyor belt, a lifting frame which can be moved up and down is arranged on the upper side of the bracket, a rotatable bidirectional lead screw is arranged on the upper rear side of the conveyor belt, the left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw are rotatably connected to the lifting frame on the corresponding sides respectively, the left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw are respectively threadedly connected to a moving frame, a cutting frame which can be moved up and down is slidably connected to the lower side of the moving frame, a left and right axial and rotatable cutting knife is rotatably connected to the middle part of the cutting frame, a rotatable hexagonal prism is arranged below the bidirectional lead screw, the left and right sides of the hexagonal prism are respectively rotatably connected to the lifting frame on the corresponding sides, and the moving frame is rotatably connected to the hexagonal prism.

[0005] The bidirectional lead screw and the right end of the hexagonal prism are both fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping columns evenly distributed along the circumferential direction thereof; the right end of the lifting frame on the right side is fixedly connected with a hinged frame located between the bidirectional lead screw and the hexagonal prism; a swing rod is hingedly connected to the right end of the hinged frame; the bidirectional lead screw and the right end of the hexagonal prism are both slidably connected with a T-shaped connecting rod; a waist-shaped groove is provided on the left side of the connecting rod; the upper and lower sides of the swing rod can be respectively inserted into the waist-shaped grooves on the corresponding sides; a rotatable spur gear is coaxially provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod; a plurality of insertion rods evenly distributed along the circumferential direction thereof are fixedly connected to the left end of the spur gear; the insertion rod can be inserted into the gap between the two clamping columns on the corresponding sides.

[0006] The right end of the lifting frame on the right side is rotatably connected to two upper and lower opposite rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts are connected via a toothed belt transmission, the upper and lower ends of the front side of the toothed belt are respectively meshed with the spur gears on the corresponding sides, the right end of the lifting frame on the right side is fixedly connected to a protective shell, the right end of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a rotating motor coaxial with the rotating shaft on the lower side, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft on the lower side.

[0007] The opposite ends of the two moving frames are respectively rotatably connected with bevel gears, the outer wall of the moving frame is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod, the lower side of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the cutting frame on its corresponding side, the upper and lower ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected with bevel gears, the upper bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear on its corresponding side, and the opposite ends of the two cutting knives are respectively coaxially fixedly connected with helical gears, and the helical gears are meshed with the bevel gears on their corresponding sides.

[0008] The upper end of the cutting frame is fixedly connected with a return spring located between the cutting frame and the corresponding side moving frame.

[0009] The opposite ends of the two brackets are respectively fixedly connected with hydraulic rods, and the output ends of the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected with the lifting frames on the corresponding sides.

[0010] An arc groove is opened at the front end of the protective shell, and a lever located in the arc groove is fixedly connected to the lower side of the front end of the swing rod. An L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the right bracket, and an inclined groove is opened on the upper side of the fixing plate. The front end of the lever is located in the inclined groove.

[0011] The utility model has an ingenious structure and is easy to use. By arranging a bidirectional screw and a movable frame, the rotation of the bidirectional screw can be used to drive the two movable frames to move relative to or away from each other, thereby adjusting the width of the cutting knife, which is convenient for changing the trimming cutting width so as to be suitable for soft porcelain of different widths. The clamping column, the hinged frame, the swing rod, the connecting rod, the spur gear and the insertion rod are arranged, and the swing rod can be used to drive the connecting rod to move left and right, and at the same time drive the spur gear on the corresponding side to move left and right. Then, when the insertion rod on the spur gear is inserted into the gap between the clamping columns on the corresponding side, the spur gear can drive the corresponding bidirectional screw or hexagonal column to rotate, thereby ensuring that the two will not rotate at the same time, that is, the width cannot be adjusted during cutting, and the cutting knife does not rotate when the width is adjusted. The device can ensure safety and avoid the cutting knife rotating during adjustment, resulting in collision with other objects to cause losses or safety accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a left axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a rear axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is an axonometric drawing of the bidirectional lead screw in the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 It is an axonometric drawing of the protective shell in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 It is an axonometric drawing of the hydraulic rod in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 It is a partially cutaway main axonometric view of the movable frame in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of C in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. conveyor belt; 2. bracket; 3. lifting frame; 4. bidirectional screw; 5. moving frame; 6. cutting frame; 7. cutting knife; 8. hexagonal prism; 9. clamping column; 10. hinged frame; 11. swing rod; 12. connecting rod; 13. spur gear; 14. plug rod; 15. rotating shaft; 16. toothed belt; 17. protective shell; 18. rotating motor; 19. bevel gear; 20. telescopic rod; 21. bevel gear; 22. helical gear; 23. reset spring; 24. hydraulic rod; 25. arc groove; 26. lever; 27. fixing plate; 28. inclined groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Depend on Figures 1 to 7 It is given, including a conveyor belt 1, which is fixedly connected with a bracket 2 on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 1, a lifting frame 3 which can be moved up and down is arranged on the upper side of the bracket 2, a rotatable bidirectional screw 4 is arranged on the upper rear side of the conveyor belt 1, the left and right sides of the bidirectional screw 4 are rotatably connected to the lifting frame 3 on the corresponding sides, the left and right sides of the bidirectional screw 4 are respectively threadedly connected with a moving frame 5, a cutting frame 6 which can be moved up and down is slidably connected to the lower side of the moving frame 5, a left and right axial and rotatable cutting knife 7 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the cutting frame 6, a rotatable hexagonal prism 8 is arranged under the bidirectional screw, the left and right sides of the hexagonal prism 8 are respectively rotatably connected to the lifting frame 3 on the corresponding sides, and the moving frame 5 is rotatably connected to the hexagonal prism 8.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a conveyor belt 1 is provided to transport the formed soft porcelain through the conveyor belt 1, a bracket 2 and a lifting frame 3 are provided to support the cutting knife 7 and the height of the cutting knife 7 can be changed by using the lifting frame 3, a bidirectional lead screw 4 and a movable frame 5 can be provided to drive the two movable frames 5 to move relative to or away from each other by the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 4, so as to adjust the width of the cutting knife 7 and change the cutting width so as to be suitable for soft porcelain of different widths, a cutting frame 6 and a cutting knife 7 are provided to facilitate rapid cutting of the soft porcelain, a hexagonal prism 8 is provided to facilitate driving the cutting knife 7 to rotate for cutting, and a protective plate is provided between the two brackets 2, the protective plate is used to raise the position of the soft porcelain and prevent the cutting knife 7 from contacting the conveyor belt 1 and causing damage to the conveyor belt 1.

[0023] The bidirectional lead screw 4 and the right end of the hexagonal prism 8 are fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping columns 9 evenly distributed along the circumferential direction thereof; the right end of the lifting frame 3 on the right side is fixedly connected with a hinged frame 10 located between the bidirectional lead screw 4 and the hexagonal prism 8; a swing rod 11 is hinged at the right end of the hinged frame 10; the bidirectional lead screw 4 and the right end of the hexagonal prism 8 are slidably connected with a T-shaped connecting rod 12; a waist-shaped groove is provided on the left side of the connecting rod 12; the upper and lower sides of the swing rod 11 can be respectively inserted into the waist-shaped grooves on the corresponding sides; the outer wall of the connecting rod 12 is coaxially provided with a rotatable one; a plurality of insertion rods 14 evenly distributed along the circumferential direction thereof are fixedly connected at the left end; the insertion rod 14 can be inserted into the gap between the two clamping columns 9 on the corresponding sides.

[0024] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the clamping column 9, the articulated frame 10, the swing arm 11, the connecting rod 12, the spur gear 13 and the insertion rod 14 are arranged. The swing arm 11 can be used to drive the connecting rod 12 to move left and right, and at the same time drive the spur gear 13 on the corresponding side to move left and right. Then, when the insertion rod 14 on the spur gear 13 is inserted into the gap between the clamping column 9 on the corresponding side, the spur gear 13 can drive the corresponding bidirectional screw 4 or hexagonal prism 8 to rotate, thereby ensuring that the two will not rotate at the same time, that is, the width cannot be adjusted during cutting, and the cutting knife 7 does not rotate when the width is adjusted, which can ensure the safety of the device and avoid the cutting knife 7 rotating during adjustment and causing collision with other objects to cause losses or safety accidents.

[0025] The right end of the lifting frame 3 on the right side is rotatably connected to two upper and lower opposite rotating shafts 15, and the two rotating shafts 15 are connected through a toothed belt 16. The upper and lower ends of the front side of the toothed belt 16 are respectively engaged with the corresponding sides thereof. The right end of the lifting frame 3 on the right side is fixedly connected to a protective shell 17, and the right end of the protective shell 17 is fixedly connected to a rotating motor 18 coaxial with the rotating shaft 15 on the lower side, and the output end of the rotating motor 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 15 on the lower side.

[0026] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, a rotating shaft 15, a toothed belt 16 and a rotating motor 18 are provided. The rotating motor 18 can be used to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and then the toothed belt 16 can be used to drive the two spur gears 13 to rotate, ensuring that the spur gears 13 can rotate synchronously, thereby reducing the setting of the power source.

[0027] The opposite ends of the two moving frames 5 are respectively rotatably connected with bevel gears 19, the outer wall of the moving frame 5 is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod 20, the lower side of the telescopic rod 20 is rotatably connected with the cutting frame 6 on its corresponding side, the upper and lower ends of the telescopic rod 20 are respectively fixedly connected with bevel gears 21, the upper bevel gear 21 is meshed with the bevel gear 19 on its corresponding side, and the opposite ends of the two cutting knives 7 are respectively coaxially fixedly connected with helical gears 22, and the helical gear 22 is meshed with the bevel gear 21 on its corresponding side.

[0028] like Figure 6 As shown, the telescopic rod 20 includes two parts, namely a sleeve and an extension rod. The sleeve rod and the extension rod are slidably connected and cannot rotate relative to each other. The bevel gear 19, the bevel gear 21, the telescopic rod 20 and the helical gear 22 are arranged so that the hexagonal prism 8 can synchronously drive the two cutting knives 7 to rotate under the action of the bevel gear 19, the bevel gear 21, the telescopic rod 20 and the helical gear 22.

[0029] The upper end of the cutting frame 6 is fixedly connected with a return spring 23 located between the cutting frame 6 and the corresponding side moving frame 5 .

[0030] like Figure 6 As shown, setting a reset spring 23 can utilize the reset spring 23 to ensure that the cutting knife 7 always maintains contact with the soft porcelain, ensuring that the soft porcelain can be cut through to avoid adhesion, and can avoid the problem that the cutting knife 7 cannot rotate and is damaged due to interference contact with the protective plate, and at the same time can avoid the cutting knife 7 being stuck in the soft porcelain and causing damage when the cutting cannot be done.

[0031] The opposite ends of the two brackets 2 are respectively fixedly connected with hydraulic rods 24 , and the output ends of the hydraulic rods 24 are fixedly connected with the lifting frames 3 on the corresponding sides.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, the hydraulic rod 24 is provided so that the lifting frame 3 can be driven to move up and down by the hydraulic rod 24, thereby changing the position of the cutting knife 7.

[0033] An arc groove 25 is formed at the front end of the protective shell 17, and a lever 26 located in the arc groove 25 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the front end of the swing rod 11. An L-shaped fixing plate 27 is fixedly connected to the right end of the right bracket 2, and an inclined groove 28 is formed on the upper side of the fixing plate 27. The front end of the lever 26 is located in the inclined groove 28.

[0034] like Figures 5 and 6As shown, the arc groove 25, the lever 26, the fixing plate 27 and the inclined groove 28 are arranged to change the position of the spur gear 13 during the lifting process of the lifting frame 3, thereby ensuring that when the cutting knife 7 is raised to a certain height, it loses its power source and cannot continue to rotate. When the lifting frame 3 continues to rise, the insertion rod 14 on the upper spur gear 13 is inserted between the clamping columns 9 on the right side of the bidirectional screw 4, thereby enabling the width of the cutting knife 7 to be adjusted.

[0035] When the utility model is in use, the rotating motor 18 is started, and the toothed belt 16 can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 15, and then the spur gear 13 is driven to rotate through the toothed belt 16, and the insertion rod 14 on the upper spur gear 13 is connected with the corresponding side clamping column 9. At this time, the spur gear 13 can drive the bidirectional screw 4 to rotate, and the width of the left and right cutting knives 7 can be adjusted, and the width can be changed according to the required trimming width of soft porcelain, so as to facilitate production. After completion, the rotating motor 18 can be turned off;

[0036] After completing the width adjustment, the hydraulic rod 24 can be started to drive the lifting frame 3 to descend. During the descent of the lifting frame 3, the lever 26 moves leftward in the arc groove 25 under the action of the inclined groove 28. At this time, the lever 26 can drive the swing rod 11 to swing, and the upper spur gear 13 is disengaged from the bidirectional screw rod, and the lower spur gear 13 is connected with the hexagonal prism 8. When the lifting frame 3 descends to the lower end limit position, the lower spur gear 13 is completely connected with the hexagonal prism 8, and the cutting knife 7 contacts with the protection plate. The reset spring 23 shrinks to a certain extent, and then the rotating motor 18 is started. The rotating motor 18 can drive the toothed belt 16 to rotate the lower spur gear 13, and the spur gear 13 drives the hexagonal prism 8 to rotate. The hexagonal prism 8 drives the telescopic rod 20 to rotate through the action of the bevel gear 19 and the bevel gear 21. The telescopic rod 20 rotates through the lower bevel gear 21 and the bevel gear 22, thereby driving the two cutting knives 7 to rotate, and then the soft porcelain on the conveyor belt 1 can be trimmed and cut.

[0037] In the present invention, the rotary motor 18 and the hydraulic rod 24 are both prior art and will not be described in detail herein.

[0038] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A soft porcelain edge trimming device, comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the conveyor belt (1) are respectively fixedly connected with brackets (2), and a lifting frame (3) that can move up and down is provided on the upper side of the bracket (2). A rotatable bidirectional lead screw (4) is provided on the upper rear side of the conveyor belt (1). The left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw (4) are respectively rotatably connected to the lifting frame (3) on the corresponding side. The left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw (4) are respectively threadedly connected to a moving frame (5). A cutting frame (6) that can move up and down is slidably connected to the lower side of the moving frame (5). A cutting knife (7) that can rotate in a left and right axial direction and can rotate is rotatably connected to the middle part of the cutting frame (6). A rotatable hexagonal prism (8) is provided below the bidirectional lead screw. The left and right sides of the hexagonal prism (8) are respectively rotatably connected to the lifting frame (3) on the corresponding side, and the moving frame (5) is rotatably connected to the hexagonal prism (8).

2. A soft porcelain edge trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right ends of the bidirectional lead screw (4) and the hexagonal prism (8) are both fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping columns (9) evenly distributed along the circumferential direction thereof; the right end of the lifting frame (3) on the right side is fixedly connected with a hinge frame (10) located between the bidirectional lead screw (4) and the hexagonal prism (8); the right end of the hinge frame (10) is hinged with a swing rod (11); the right ends of the bidirectional lead screw (4) and the hexagonal prism (8) are both slidably connected with a T-shaped connecting rod (12); a waist-shaped groove is provided on the left side of the connecting rod (12); the upper and lower sides of the swing rod (11) can be respectively inserted into the waist-shaped groove on the corresponding side; a rotatable spur gear (13) is coaxially provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod (12); the left end of the spur gear (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion rods (14) evenly distributed along the circumferential direction thereof; the insertion rod (14) can be inserted into the gap between the two clamping columns (9) on the corresponding side thereof.

3. The edge trimming device for soft porcelain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the lifting frame (3) on the right side is rotatably connected to two upper and lower opposite rotating shafts (15), the two rotating shafts (15) are connected via a toothed belt (16), the upper and lower sides of the front side of the toothed belt (16) are respectively meshed with the corresponding side spur gears (13), the right end of the lifting frame (3) on the right side is fixedly connected to a protective shell (17), the right end of the protective shell (17) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (18) coaxial with the rotating shaft (15) on the lower side, and the output end of the rotating motor (18) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (15) on the lower side.

4. The edge trimming device for soft porcelain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the two moving frames (5) are rotatably connected to bevel gears (19), the outer wall of the moving frame (5) is rotatably connected to a telescopic rod (20), the lower side of the telescopic rod (20) is rotatably connected to the cutting frame (6) on its corresponding side, the upper and lower ends of the telescopic rod (20) are respectively fixedly connected to bevel gears (21), the upper bevel gear (21) is meshed with the bevel gear (19) on its corresponding side, and the opposite ends of the two cutting knives (7) are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to bevel gears (22), and the bevel gear (22) is meshed with the bevel gear (21) on its corresponding side.

5. The edge trimming device for soft porcelain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the cutting frame (6) is fixedly connected to a return spring (23) located between the cutting frame (6) and the corresponding side moving frame (5).

6. The edge and corner trimming device for soft porcelain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the two brackets (2) are respectively fixedly connected with hydraulic rods (24), and the output ends of the hydraulic rods (24) are fixedly connected to the lifting frames (3) on the corresponding sides thereof.

7. The edge trimming device for soft porcelain according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective shell (17) has an arc-shaped groove (25) at the front end, a lever (26) located in the arc-shaped groove (25) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the front end of the swing rod (11), an L-shaped fixing plate (27) is fixedly connected to the right end of the right bracket (2), an inclined groove (28) is formed on the upper side of the fixing plate (27), and the front end of the lever (26) is located in the inclined groove (28).