Constant feeder for autoclaved aerated concrete block production

By designing a dosing feeder for the production of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, the automatic pouring and discharge of concrete is achieved by using components such as conveyor belts, slabs, motors, rotating rods and rotating shells, and the existing technology is solved The problem of extended construction period caused by manual operation improves production efficiency and prevents concrete surface damage.

CN222497649UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18TANGSHAN YINSHUI BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421114097.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is not convenient for automatic discharge of materials in the production of concrete blocks, and requires manual processing, resulting in an extended construction period and affecting production efficiency.

Method used

A quantitative feeder for the production of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks was designed. Through the conveyor belt, clamping plate, motor, rotating rod and rotating shell, the automatic pouring and discharge of concrete is realized, and the combination of springs and limiting plates is used. , ensure that the concrete falls safely and automatically on the conveyor belt.

Benefits of technology

Automatic quantitative discharge of concrete is realized, manual operation is reduced, production efficiency is improved, and surface damage is avoided when concrete is discharged at high places.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete, and provides a constant feeder for autoclaved aerated concrete block production, which comprises a conveyor belt, one side of the top of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, one side of the outside of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod through an output shaft, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt. A rotating shell is fixedly connected to the exterior of the rotating rod, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the interior of the rotating shell, springs are fixedly connected to the interiors of the two sliding grooves, sliding plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the two springs, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two sliding plates; positioning plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the connecting plate correspondingly, a touch switch is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the rotating shell, and the touch switch is electrically connected with the motor. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, concrete cannot be automatically and quantitatively discharged conveniently is solved, and the using effect of the device is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete, and in particular to a quantitative feeder for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks. Background Art

[0002] Aerated concrete is a lightweight porous silicate product made of siliceous materials (sand, fly ash and silicon-containing tailings, etc.) and calcareous materials (lime, cement) as the main raw materials, mixed with gas-generating agent (aluminum powder), and made through the process of batching, mixing, pouring, pre-curing, cutting, autoclaving, curing, etc. It is called aerated concrete because it contains a large number of uniform and fine pores after gasification.

[0003] The patent specification with the announcement number CN201914659U discloses a compound quantitative feeder for production and processing, including a weighing frame, a load-bearing roller and a conveyor belt, which is characterized in that: sensors are installed under the load-bearing rollers at both ends of the weighing frame, and the load-bearing rollers are suspended and installed on the conveyor belt; the sensor is a cantilever beam bellows sealed sensor. The function of this utility model is: using dual sensors to bear the weight, so that the weighing frame will not deform, and the measurement accuracy is improved, it is not easy to be damaged, and the service life is long.

[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above technical solution has the following problems: the above device is not convenient for automatic discharge of concrete during use, and requires special manual processing, which is not conducive to long-term use. If the workload is large, it will cause delays in the construction period and is not conducive to transportation on the production line. Therefore, further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a quantitative feeder for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, which solves the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient to automatically quantitatively discharge concrete.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A quantitative feeder for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks comprises a conveyor belt, a card plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the conveyor belt, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the card plate, the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod via an output shaft, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shell on the outer side, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the rotating shell, springs are fixedly connected to the interiors of two sliding grooves, sliding plates are fixedly connected to the tops of two springs, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two sliding plates, positioning plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting plate, a touch switch is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotating shell, and the touch switch is electrically connected to the motor.

[0008] Preferably, the exteriors of the two sliding plates are in contact with the interiors of the two sliding grooves respectively, and the rotating rod extends into the interior of the card plates and is connected to the card plates via a bearing.

[0009] Preferably, two round shells are fixedly connected to both sides of the exterior of the rotating shell, and elastic springs are fixedly connected to the interiors of the four round shells.

[0010] Preferably, the four elastic springs are all in an unstretched state, and the outer ends of the four elastic springs are fixedly connected with sliding columns.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the sliding column is in contact with the inside of the circular shell, and the bottom of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected with a bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided outside the two sliding columns, and one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the two sliding columns.

[0013] Preferably, the cross section of the fixing plate is arranged to be in a zigzag shape, and one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a limiting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting plate is located on the front side of the rotating shell, and the cross section of the limiting plate is set to be triangular.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, when concrete is fed to the top of the connecting plate, the connecting plate will begin to sink, and the connecting plate will synchronously drive the sliding plate to move downward during the sinking process, and the sliding plate will synchronously drive the spring to compress downward during the movement, and the positioning plate will limit the concrete during this process. If the connecting plate drops to a state in contact with the touch switch, the touch switch will control the motor to turn on, and the motor will synchronously drive the rotating rod to rotate after turning on, and the rotating rod will synchronously drive the rotating shell to rotate and tilt during the rotation, and the rotating shell will synchronously drive the concrete to tilt during the rotation, so as to facilitate the dumping and discharge of the concrete.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, when the rotating shell drives the concrete to tilt to an angle close to ninety degrees, the weight of the concrete is extremely large at this time, and it will squeeze the inclined surface of the limit plate through its own edges and corners. During the squeezing process, the limit plate will simultaneously drive the fixed plate and the sliding column to move. During this process, the elastic spring will be stretched, and then the concrete will automatically fall on the top of the conveyor belt, thereby achieving the effect of discharging and protecting the concrete, preventing the concrete from falling at a higher state and causing surface damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of some structures in FIG.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of partial structural separation in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. conveyor belt; 2. card plate; 3. motor; 4. rotating rod; 5. bottom plate; 6. rotating shell; 7. spring; 8. sliding plate; 9. connecting plate; 10. positioning plate; 11. touch switch; 12. round shell; 13. elastic spring; 14. sliding column; 15. fixing plate; 16. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1~Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a quantitative feeder for the production of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, including a conveyor belt 1, a card plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the conveyor belt 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the card plate 2, the motor 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 4 through an output shaft, the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating shell 6 on the outside, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inside of the rotating shell 6, springs 7 are fixedly connected to the inside of the two sliding grooves, sliding plates 8 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two springs 7, a connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected between the two sliding plates 8, positioning plates 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting plate 9, a touch switch 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotating shell 6, and the touch switch 11 is electrically connected to the motor 3.

[0027] In this embodiment, the outsides of the two sliding plates 8 are in contact with the insides of the two sliding grooves respectively, and the rotating rod 4 extends into the inside of the card plate 2 and is connected to the card plate 2 through a bearing, which can facilitate the support work of the rotating rod 4.

[0028] When it is necessary to feed concrete, first the staff needs to connect the device with the external feeding equipment, that is, the connecting plate 9 is located at the bottom of the feeding place. When the concrete is fed to the top of the connecting plate 9, the connecting plate 9 will begin to sink. During the sinking process, the connecting plate 9 will synchronously drive the sliding plate 8 to move downward. During the movement, the sliding plate 8 will synchronously drive the spring 7 to compress downward. During this process, the positioning plate 10 will limit the concrete. If the connecting plate 9 drops to a state of contact with the touch switch 11, the touch switch 11 will control the motor 3 to turn on. After turning on, the motor 3 will synchronously drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate. During the rotation process, the rotating rod 4 will synchronously drive the rotating shell 6 to rotate and tilt. During the rotation process, the rotating shell 6 will synchronously drive the concrete to tilt, so as to facilitate the dumping and discharge of the concrete, thereby ensuring the automated working effect.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] like Figure 2~Figure 3 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that two round shells 12 are fixedly connected on both sides of the outside of the rotating shell 6, and elastic springs 13 are fixedly connected inside the four round shells 12, which can facilitate the fixing work of the round shells 12 to the elastic springs 13.

[0031] In this embodiment, the four elastic springs 13 are all in an unstretched state, and the outer ends of the four elastic springs 13 are fixedly connected with the sliding column 14, so that the elastic springs 13 can drive the sliding column 14 to move.

[0032] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the slide column 14 is in contact with the inside of the round shell 12, and the bottom of the conveyor belt 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 5, which can facilitate the bottom connection of the conveyor belt 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, a fixing plate 15 is disposed outside the two sliding columns 14 , and one side of the fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the two sliding columns 14 , which can facilitate the fixed connection of the sliding columns 14 .

[0034] In this embodiment, the cross section of the fixing plate 15 is configured to be in a zigzag shape, and one side of the fixing plate 15 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 16 , which can facilitate the fixing of the limiting plate 16 .

[0035] In this embodiment, the limiting plate 16 is located at the front side of the rotating shell 6, and the cross section of the limiting plate 16 is set to be triangular, which can facilitate the limiting work of the limiting plate 16.

[0036] Since the concrete itself is heavy, when the concrete tilts, the limit plate 16 will first contact the concrete and limit it. If the rotating shell 6 drives the concrete to tilt to an angle close to ninety degrees, the weight of the concrete is extremely large at this time, and it will squeeze the inclined surface of the limit plate 16 through its own edges and corners. During the squeezing process, the limit plate 16 will simultaneously drive the fixed plate 15 and the sliding column 14 to move. During this process, the elastic spring 13 will be stretched, and then the concrete will automatically fall on the top of the conveyor belt 1, thereby achieving the effect of discharging and protecting the concrete and preventing the concrete from falling at a higher state and causing surface damage.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeder for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: A card plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the conveyor belt (1), a motor (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the card plate (2), the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (4) via an output shaft, the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating shell (6) on the outside, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inside of the rotating shell (6), springs (7) are fixedly connected to the inside of the two sliding grooves, sliding plates (8) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two springs (7), a connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected between the two sliding plates (8), positioning plates (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting plate (9), a touch switch (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotating shell (6), and the touch switch (11) is electrically connected to the motor (3).

2. A quantitative feeder for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outsides of the two sliding plates (8) are in contact with the insides of the two sliding grooves respectively, and the rotating rod (4) extends into the inside of the clamping plate (2) and is connected to the clamping plate (2) via a bearing.

3. The quantitative feeder for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two circular shells (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the exterior of the rotating shell (6), and elastic springs (13) are fixedly connected to the interior of the four circular shells (12).

4. A quantitative feeder for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The four elastic springs (13) are all in an unstretched state, and the outer ends of the four elastic springs (13) are all fixedly connected to a sliding column (14).

5. A quantitative feeder for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sliding column (14) is in contact with the inside of the circular shell (12), and the bottom of the conveyor belt (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (5).

6. A quantitative feeder for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing plate (15) is provided outside the two sliding columns (14), and one side of the fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the two sliding columns (14).

7. A quantitative feeder for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross section of the fixing plate (15) is arranged in a zigzag shape, and one side of the fixing plate (15) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (16).

8. A quantitative feeder for producing autoclaved aerated concrete blocks according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting plate (16) is located on the front side of the rotating shell (6), and the cross section of the limiting plate (16) is arranged to be triangular.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Compound constant feeder

    CN201914659U