Cable fixing device

By designing cable fixing devices in the tobacco wire making workshop, fixing the cables with slide rails and fixing fixtures, and cushioning the force of the fabric car when starting with elastic parts, the problem of easy breakage of the cable is solved, and the stability and service life of the cable are improved .

CN222498149UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18CHINA TOBACCO GUIZHOU IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421307689.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the tobacco wire making workshop, the cables of the fabric truck are easily torn off, resulting in breakage problems.

Method used

A cable fixture is designed, including a slide rail, a plurality of fixtures and elastic parts. The fixture slides along the slide rail to fix the cable, and the elastic parts cushion the force on the fixture when the fabric car starts, reducing the acceleration of the fixture.

Benefits of technology

By reducing the acceleration of the clamp, the cable is avoided from being pulled and broken when the fabric car moves, improving the stability and service life of the cable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cable fixing device, which is used for fixing a cable of a storage cabinet material distribution vehicle and comprises a sliding rail, a plurality of clamps and an elastic piece. The sliding rail is arranged on one side of the storage cabinet and extends in the length direction of the storage cabinet. The clamps are used for clamping a cable, and the clamps are sequentially arranged on the sliding rail in the extending direction of the sliding rail and can slide along the sliding rail in a reciprocating mode. Wherein the clamp closest to the material distribution trolley in the power transmission direction is the main clamp. The elastic piece is arranged between the material distribution trolley and the main clamp and used for buffering the acting force applied by the material distribution trolley to the main clamp. The cable clamp can reduce the acceleration when the clamp begins to move, and prevents the cable from being pulled and broken.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco processing, in particular to a cable fixing device. Background Art

[0002] In a tobacco silk workshop, tobacco materials are added to the storage cabinet by a spreading cart. During the spreading process, the spreading cart moves back and forth along the length of the storage cabinet to evenly spread the materials in the storage cabinet. The spreading cart is electrically connected to the power supply through a cable, and multiple clamps on the cable are fixed on the slide rail. During the spreading process, the cable can slide back and forth on the slide rail to follow the movement of the spreading cart. However, the applicant found that the cable often breaks near the slide rail. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the cable of a material distribution vehicle is easily torn off. The utility model provides a cable fixing device, which can reduce the acceleration when the clamp starts to move and avoid the cable from being pulled and broken.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a cable fixing device for fixing the cables of the cabinet distribution vehicle, comprising:

[0005] A slide rail is arranged on one side of the storage cabinet, and extends along the length direction of the storage cabinet;

[0006] A plurality of clamps are sequentially arranged on the slide rail along the extension direction of the slide rail and can slide back and forth along the slide rail, and the clamps are used to clamp the cable; wherein the clamp closest to the material distribution vehicle along the power transmission direction is the main clamp;

[0007] The elastic member is arranged between the material distributing vehicle and the main clamp, and is used for buffering the force exerted by the material distributing vehicle on the main clamp.

[0008] Optionally, a plurality of clamping points arranged at intervals are provided on the cable, the clamps are connected to the cable at the clamping points, and the number of the clamping points and the clamps are equal and correspond one to one.

[0009] Optionally, the length of the cable between two adjacent clamping points is 2-3 meters.

[0010] Optionally, the clamp is located below the slide rail, a slide groove is provided inside the slide rail along the extension direction of the slide rail, a yield groove is provided at the bottom of the slide rail along the extension direction of the slide rail, and the yield groove is communicated with the slide groove; a sliding mechanism is provided on the clamp, the sliding mechanism is at least partially provided in the slide groove, and the sliding mechanism can slide back and forth in the slide groove along the length direction of the slide groove.

[0011] Optionally, the sliding mechanism includes at least two rollers, each of which is disposed in the slide groove and in contact with the bottom surface of the slide groove, and the roller can roll on the bottom surface of the slide groove along the length direction of the slide groove.

[0012] Optionally, the fixture comprises:

[0013] A main frame, the lower surface of which is provided with a plurality of threaded holes extending in the vertical direction;

[0014] A clamping plate is provided with a plurality of through holes extending in a vertical direction, and the cable is arranged between the main frame and the clamping plate;

[0015] Bolts pass through the through holes and are threadedly connected to the threaded holes. When the bolts are tightened, the clamping plate and the main frame can clamp the cables.

[0016] The connecting shaft is arranged above the main frame, the connecting shaft is located in the slide slot and extends along the width direction of the slide slot, there are two rollers, the two rollers are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the connecting shaft and can rotate around the connecting shaft.

[0017] Optionally, the elastic member is a tension spring.

[0018] Optionally, the cable is a flat cable.

[0019] Optionally, a buffer frame is provided on the fabric distributing vehicle, and the buffer frame includes two connecting plates spaced apart along the length direction of the fabric distributing vehicle, a main frame is provided between the two connecting plates, and an elastic member is provided between each connecting plate and the main frame.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The embodiment of the utility model fixes the cable on the slide rail by means of a clamp, so that the cable can expand and contract along the length direction of the storage cabinet when the material distribution vehicle moves. By arranging an elastic member between the material distribution vehicle and the clamp bracket, the force applied to the clamp when the material distribution vehicle starts can be buffered, so that the clamp can gradually start to move, thereby reducing the acceleration of the clamp and preventing the instantaneous acceleration of the clamp from being too large and pulling the cable to break. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a cable fixing device provided by an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0023] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 BB section view;

[0024] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 A-direction view.

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Fabric cart, 2. Cable, 3. Slide rail, 4. Main fixture, 5. Elastic part, 6. Slide groove, 7. Give way groove, 8. Sliding mechanism, 9. Roller, 10. Main frame, 11. Clamp, 12. Bolt, 13. Threaded hole, 14. Through hole, 15. Connecting shaft, 16. Buffer frame, 17. Connecting plate, 18. Fixture. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is an explanation of the implementation of the present invention by specific specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Although the description of the present invention will be introduced in conjunction with the preferred embodiment, this does not mean that the features of this utility model are limited to this implementation. On the contrary, the purpose of introducing the utility model in conjunction with the implementation is to cover other options or modifications that may be extended based on the claims of the present invention. In order to provide a deep understanding of the present invention, the following description will include many specific details. The present invention can also be implemented without using these details. In addition, in order to avoid confusion or blurring the focus of the present invention, some specific details will be omitted in the description. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0028] It should be noted that in this specification, similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0029] In the description of this embodiment, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0030] The terms “first”, “second”, etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In the description of this embodiment, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this embodiment can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] In the prior art, the material distribution vehicle 1 reciprocates along the length direction of the storage cabinet to evenly spread the material in the storage cabinet. The material distribution vehicle 1 is electrically connected to the power supply through a cable 2. Multiple clamping points on the cable 2 are fixed to the slide rail 3 through a clamp 18 respectively. The clamp 18 can slide along the slide rail 3 so that the cable 2 can slide back and forth on the slide rail 3 during the material distribution process to follow the movement of the material distribution vehicle 1. However, the cable 2 often breaks near the slide rail 3. The applicant has discovered that the main clamp 4 in the prior art (the clamp 18 closest to the material distribution vehicle 1 along the power transmission direction is the main clamp 4) is fixedly connected to the material distribution vehicle 1. When the material distribution vehicle 1 starts to run, it drives the main clamp 4 to start moving. The acceleration of the main clamp 4 when it starts to move is equal to the acceleration of the material distribution vehicle 1. Due to the effect of inertia, the acceleration of the cable 2 and other clamps 18 is much smaller than the acceleration of the main clamp 4. Therefore, the connection between the cable 2 and the main clamp 4 is subjected to a great impact force, which makes the cable 2 easy to be pulled and broken.

[0034] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a cable fixing device for fixing the cable 2 of the cabinet distribution vehicle 1, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the cable fixing device comprises a slide rail 3, a plurality of clamps 18 and an elastic member 5. The slide rail 3 is arranged on one side of the storage cabinet, and the slide rail 3 extends along the length direction of the storage cabinet (such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 The slide rail 3 extends in the direction of the X-axis (shown in the middle). Specifically, the slide rail 3 is relatively stationary with the storage cabinet, and the slide rail 3 can be arranged on the storage cabinet or on the ground. The clamp 18 is used to clamp the cable 2. Each clamp 18 is arranged on the slide rail 3 in sequence along the extension direction of the slide rail 3 and can slide back and forth along the slide rail 3. Among them, the clamp 18 closest to the material distribution vehicle 1 along the power transmission direction is the main clamp 4. The elastic member 5 is arranged between the material distribution vehicle 1 and the main clamp 4, and the elastic member 5 is used to buffer the force applied by the material distribution vehicle 1 to the main clamp 4.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the cable 2 is fixed on the slide rail 3 by the clamp 18, so that the cable 2 can expand and contract along the length direction of the storage cabinet when the material distribution vehicle 1 moves, so as to adapt to the reciprocating motion of the material distribution vehicle 1 and stably transmit power to the material distribution vehicle 1. Compared with the fixed connection between the clamp 18 and the material distribution vehicle 1 in the prior art, the embodiment of the present application can buffer the force applied to the clamp 18 when the material distribution vehicle 1 starts by arranging an elastic member 5 between the material distribution vehicle 1 and the bracket of the clamp 18, so that the clamp 18 can gradually start to move, thereby reducing the acceleration of the clamp, and avoiding the instantaneous acceleration of the clamp 18 being too large and pulling the cable 2 to break.

[0036] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, the cable 2 is provided with a plurality of clamping points arranged at intervals, and the clamp 18 is connected to the cable 2 at the clamping points, and the number of the clamping points and the clamp 18 is equal and one-to-one corresponding. The clamp 18 can prevent the cable 2 from dragging on the ground and winding by clamping and fixing the clamping points on the cable 2, and realize the expansion and contraction of the cable 2 by sliding along the slide rail 3. Specifically, the length of the cable 2 between two adjacent clamping points is 2-3 meters. The length setting of the cable 2 between two adjacent clamping points depends on the unit length weight of the cable 2 and the height of the slide rail 3 from the ground. When the unit length weight of the cable 2 is large, it is necessary to shorten the cable length between the clamping points, such as 2 meters, to reduce the force of the clamp. On the contrary, when the unit length weight of the cable 2 is small, the distance between the two adjacent clamping points can be appropriately increased (such as 3 meters). When the slide rail 3 is more than 2 meters from the ground, the length of the cable 2 between the two adjacent clamping points can be extended to 3 meters, and when the slide rail 3 is less than 2 meters from the ground, the length of the cable 2 between the two adjacent clamping points can be shortened to 2 meters.

[0037] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the fixture 18 is located below the slide rail 3, and a slide groove 6 is provided inside the slide rail 3 along the extension direction of the slide rail 3 (as shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in FIG. 1 ), the bottom of the slide rail 3 is provided with a clearance groove 7 arranged along the extension direction of the slide rail 3, and the clearance groove 7 is connected to the slide groove 6; the clamp 18 is provided with a sliding mechanism 8, and the sliding mechanism 8 is at least partially arranged in the slide groove 6, and the sliding mechanism 8 can slide back and forth in the slide groove 6 along the length direction of the slide groove 6. Specifically, an opening is provided at the end of the slide rail 3. When installing the fixing device, the upper part of the sliding mechanism 8 is installed into the slide groove 6 from the end of the slide rail 3. The end opening of the slide rail 3 is in contact with the cross section of the slide rail 3 (as shown in FIG. 1 ). Figure 2 As shown in Figure 2, the shape is the same as Figure 2 As shown, the width of the slide groove 6 is greater than the width of the clearance groove 7 , and a step is formed between the slide groove 6 and the clearance groove 7 , which can prevent the sliding mechanism 8 from escaping from the slide groove 6 .

[0038] Furthermore, the sliding mechanism 8 includes at least two rollers 9, each of which is disposed in the slide groove 6 and in contact with the bottom surface of the slide groove 6, and the rollers 9 can roll on the bottom surface of the slide groove 6 along the length direction of the slide groove 6. Specifically, the rollers 9 are bearings, which are used to reduce the friction between the sliding mechanism 8 and the slide groove 6, so as to reduce the resistance of the main clamp 4 to drag the cable 2 to move, and prevent the cable 2 from being pulled and broken.

[0039] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the clamp 18 includes a main frame 10, a clamping plate 11, a bolt 12 and a connecting shaft 15. The upper end of the main frame 10 extends into the slide groove 6 through the clearance groove 7, and the lower end of the main frame 10 is located outside the slide groove 6. The lower surface of the main frame 10 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes 13 extending in the vertical direction. The clamping plate 11 is provided with a plurality of through holes 14 extending in the vertical direction, and the cable 2 is arranged between the main frame 10 and the clamping plate 11. The bolt 12 passes through the through hole 14 and is threadedly connected with the threaded hole 13. When the bolt 12 is tightened, the clamping plate 11 and the main frame 10 can clamp the cable 2. The connecting shaft 15 is arranged above the main frame 10, the connecting shaft 15 is located in the slide groove 6 and extends along the width direction of the slide groove 6, and the number of rollers 9 is two, and the two rollers 9 are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the connecting shaft 15 and can rotate around the connecting shaft 15. Specifically, the cable 2 is a flat cable 2 , which facilitates the clamping plate 11 and the main frame 10 to clamp the cable 2 .

[0040] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, a buffer frame 16 is provided on the fabric trolley 1, and the buffer frame 16 includes two connecting plates 17 spaced apart along the length direction of the fabric trolley 1, and the main frame 10 is provided between the two connecting plates 17, and an elastic member 5 is provided between each connecting plate 17 and the main frame 10. Specifically, the elastic member 5 is a tension spring, one end of which is detachably connected to the connecting plate 17, and the other end is detachably connected to the main frame 10. Exemplarily, connecting holes are provided on the main frame and the connecting plate, and hooks are provided on both ends of the tension spring, and the two hooks are respectively connected to the connecting holes on the main board and the connecting plate.

[0041] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific embodiments, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. Those skilled in the art may make various changes in form and details, including making several simple deductions or substitutions, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable fixing device for fixing cables of a storage cabinet distribution vehicle, characterized in that: include: A slide rail is provided on one side of the storage cabinet, and the slide rail extends along the length direction of the storage cabinet; A plurality of clamps are sequentially arranged on the slide rail along the extension direction of the slide rail and can slide back and forth along the slide rail, and the clamps are used to clamp the cable; wherein the clamp closest to the material distribution vehicle along the power transmission direction is the main clamp; An elastic member is disposed between the material distributing vehicle and the main clamp, and is used for buffering the force applied by the material distributing vehicle to the main clamp.

2. The cable fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable is provided with a plurality of clamping points arranged at intervals, the clamps and the cable are connected at the clamping points, and the number of the clamping points and the clamps are equal and correspond one to one.

3. The cable fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the cable between two adjacent clamping points is 2-3 meters.

4. The cable fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamp is located below the slide rail, a slide groove is provided inside the slide rail along the extension direction of the slide rail, a yield groove is provided at the bottom of the slide rail along the extension direction of the slide rail, and the yield groove is communicated with the slide groove; a sliding mechanism is provided on the clamp, and the sliding mechanism is at least partially provided in the slide groove, and the sliding mechanism can slide back and forth in the slide groove along the length direction of the slide groove.

5. The cable fixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises at least two rollers, each of which is arranged in the slide groove and contacts the bottom surface of the slide groove, and the roller can roll on the bottom surface of the slide groove along the length direction of the slide groove.

6. The cable fixture device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixture comprises: A main frame, the lower surface of which is provided with a plurality of threaded holes extending in the vertical direction; A clamping plate, on which a plurality of through holes extending in a vertical direction are provided, and the cable is arranged between the main frame and the clamping plate; A bolt passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and when the bolt is tightened, the clamping plate and the main frame can clamp the cable; A connecting shaft is arranged above the main frame, the connecting shaft is located in the slide groove and extends along the width direction of the slide groove, the number of the rollers is two, the two rollers are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the connecting shaft and can rotate around the connecting shaft.

7. The cable fixture device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic member is a tension spring.

8. The cable fixture device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cable is a flat cable.

9. The cable fixture device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material distributing vehicle is provided with a buffer frame, which includes two connecting plates spaced apart along the length direction, the main frame is arranged between the two connecting plates, and an elastic member is arranged between each connecting plate and the main frame.