Front baffle material curtain of paver

By designing the baffle curtain and steam cleaning system with the chain collar structure in front of the paver, the problems of aggregate disengagement and short service life of the asphalt paving are solved, and the construction quality is improved and the equipment is long-term Ease of use and cleaning.

CN222499896UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18ANHUI HIGHWAY BRIDGE ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421234115.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-02
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During asphalt paving construction, the gap at the bottom of the front baffle of the paver causes the aggregate to leave the mixture and form layered separation, affecting the construction quality; at the same time, the service life of the rubber slab is short and easy to damage, resulting in quality hazards and cleaning. difficulty.

Method used

Design a paver front baffle curtain, using an iron chain collar structure to form a barrier curtain, which can not only prevent the rolling of aggregates, but also maintain flexibility, and achieve permanent durability; at the same time, it is passed through a steam cleaner and an electronically controlled steam Spray head cleans the asphalt on the surface of the chain collar.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of aggregate layered separation and short service life, realizes uniform fabric paving of asphalt mixture, ensures construction quality, and improves the service life and cleaning convenience of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222499896U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of baffle material curtains, in particular to a front baffle material curtain of a paver, which comprises a striker plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the striker plate, a mounting bracket is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the striker plate; the mounting plate is mounted on the outer wall of the striker plate through the bolts, so that the mounting plate is better mounted on the outer wall of the striker plate, the mounting and the dismounting are convenient and simple, an iron chain baffle curtain is formed between the iron chain lantern rings, and the iron chain baffle curtain not only can prevent large-particle-size aggregate of mixed materials from rolling, but also keeps the flexibility of the baffle curtain, so that the service life of the baffle curtain is prolonged, and the service life of the baffle curtain is prolonged. Permanent use durability can be achieved, and the practicability of the device is better; high-pressure steam is generated through the steam cleaner, the controller controls the electric control steam spray head to be opened, the electric control steam spray head is completely opened, the high-pressure steam impacts the iron chain lantern ring through the electric control steam spray head, asphalt on the surface of the iron chain lantern ring is cleaned, and practicability is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of baffle material curtains, in particular to a front baffle material curtain for a paving machine. Background Art

[0002] When the asphalt paver is carrying out asphalt paving construction, the front side of the spiral feeding bin of the paver is not fully enclosed. When the front baffle is in the lowest position, there is still a gap of about 13 cm between the bottom of the front baffle and the ground. This gap will cause the slightly larger aggregates to separate from the mixture due to gravity and roll forward from the gap during the asphalt paving construction, forming a layered segregation of fine aggregates under the paving section, which directly affects the construction quality of the asphalt layer. After research, a 12 cm high rubber baffle was installed under the front baffle to solve the quality risk of aggregate stratification. However, because the baffle is made of rubber, it will not be easy to break under the high temperature of asphalt and equipment transfer. Due to the influence of scratches, the service life of the baffle is not long. Generally, it needs to be replaced every 2-3 months. In addition, the baffle damaged during asphalt paving construction may fall into the asphalt paving surface. If it is not discovered and removed in time, it will leave quality risks in the asphalt layer. When the paver is running, the baffle curtain will block the asphalt. However, when the baffle curtain is paving asphalt, the asphalt will adhere to the outer wall of the baffle curtain. When the construction is completed, there will be asphalt contamination on the outer wall of the baffle curtain. If it is not cleaned in time, it will be more difficult to clean after the asphalt solidifies, which will affect the subsequent construction and use.

[0003] In this solution, when the baffle curtain is used to block the material for the paver during paving, the baffle skin is made of rubber. Due to the high temperature of asphalt and the scratches during equipment transfer, the service life of the baffle skin is not long. Generally, it needs to be replaced every 2-3 months. In addition, the baffle skin damaged during asphalt paving construction may fall on the asphalt paving surface. If it is not discovered and removed in time, it will leave quality risks in the asphalt layer. In order to better block the material for the paver during paving, a front baffle curtain for the paver is needed to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that when the baffle curtain is used to block the material for paving, the baffle skin damaged during asphalt paving construction may fall into the asphalt paving surface. If it is not discovered and removed in time, it will leave quality risks in the asphalt layer. The utility model provides a front baffle curtain for a paver to solve the above problem.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A material curtain for a front baffle plate of a paving machine comprises a material baffle plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the material baffle plate, a mounting bracket is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the material baffle plate, a material curtain assembly is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a cleaning assembly is installed on the outer wall of the material baffle plate;

[0007] The material curtain assembly includes a mounting plate, which is pluggably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a bolt is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate, one end of the bolt is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the material baffle plate, a fixing groove is opened on the outer wall of the mounting plate, a fixing ring is installed on the inner wall of the fixing groove, and an iron chain ring is sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing ring.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the cleaning component includes a steam cleaner, a controller is arranged on the outer wall of the steam cleaner, a fixed bracket is installed on the outer wall of the steam cleaner, and an electrically controlled steam nozzle is installed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the controller is connected to the steam cleaner and the electric-controlled steam nozzle via a wire and the connection method is electrical connection, and the rotating shaft is provided with two groups and is respectively located on the outer wall of the baffle plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the connection mode between the rotating shaft and the mounting bracket is a rotational connection, the steam cleaner is located on one side of the rotating shaft, and the material curtain assembly is located directly below the cleaning assembly.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bolts are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the fixing grooves are opened in multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer wall of the mounting plate, and the fixing rings are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the inner wall of the fixing groove.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the iron chain rings are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the inner wall of the fixed rings, the fixed bracket is located on one side of the mounting plate, and the electrically controlled steam nozzles are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer wall of the fixed bracket.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the electrically controlled steam nozzle is inclined 45 degrees relative to the fixed bracket, one end of the electrically controlled steam nozzle is connected to the air outlet of the steam cleaner, and the other end of the electrically controlled steam nozzle is aligned with the chain ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mounting plate in the material curtain of the front baffle of the paver, which only needs to be installed on the outer wall of the material baffle by bolts, so that the mounting plate can be better installed on the outer wall of the material baffle, and disassembly and installation are relatively convenient and simple. A chain baffle curtain is formed between the chain rings, which can not only block the rolling of large-diameter aggregates of the mixture, but also maintain the flexibility of the baffle curtain and achieve permanent durability. The practicality of the device is better, thus solving the problem that the baffle skin is made of rubber and is affected by scratches during high temperature of asphalt and equipment transfer. The service life of the baffle skin is not long and it needs to be replaced in general every 2-3 months. In addition, the baffle skin damaged during asphalt paving construction may fall on the asphalt paving surface. If it is not discovered and removed in time, it will leave quality risks in the asphalt layer.

[0015] The steam cleaner is controlled by a controller to operate, so that the steam cleaner generates high-pressure steam. At the same time, the controller controls the electric-controlled steam nozzle to open, so that the electric-controlled steam nozzle is fully opened, so that the high-pressure steam is impacted on the chain loop through the electric-controlled steam nozzle, so that the asphalt on the surface of the chain loop is cleaned, thereby solving the problem that when the baffle curtain is running, the baffle curtain will block the asphalt, but when the baffle curtain is paving the asphalt, the asphalt will adhere to the outer wall of the baffle curtain. When the construction is completed, there will be asphalt contamination on the outer wall of the baffle curtain. If it is not cleaned in time, it will be more difficult to clean after the asphalt solidifies, which will affect the subsequent construction and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a material curtain assembly of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. material baffle plate; 2. rotating shaft; 3. mounting bracket; 4. mounting groove; 5. material curtain assembly; 501. mounting plate; 502. bolt; 503. fixing groove; 504. fixing ring; 505. chain ring; 6. cleaning assembly; 601. steam cleaner; 602. controller; 603. fixing bracket; 604. electric-controlled steam nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example: See Figure 1-5 A material curtain for a front baffle plate of a paving machine shown in the figure comprises a material baffle plate 1, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the material baffle plate 1, a mounting bracket 3 is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2, a mounting groove 4 is formed at the bottom of the material baffle plate 1, a material curtain assembly 5 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove 4, and a cleaning assembly 6 is mounted on the outer wall of the material baffle plate 1;

[0024] Among them, the controller 602 is connected to the steam cleaner 601 and the electric-controlled steam nozzle 604 through wires and the connection method is electrical connection, so that the device is energized, two groups of rotating shafts 2 are provided and are respectively located on the outer wall of the material baffle plate 1, the connection method between the rotating shaft 2 and the mounting bracket 3 is a rotating connection, and the material curtain assembly 5 is located directly below the cleaning assembly 6.

[0025] In this embodiment, specific reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The material curtain assembly 5 includes a mounting plate 501, which is plugged and connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 4. Bolts 502 are installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 501. Bolts 502 are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer wall of the mounting plate 501. One end of the bolt 502 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the material baffle plate 1. A fixing groove 503 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting plate 501. The fixing groove 503 is provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer wall of the mounting plate 501. A fixing ring 504 is installed on the inner wall of the fixing groove 503. The fixing ring 504 is provided in multiple groups and is respectively located on the inner wall of the fixing groove 503. An iron chain ring 505 is sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing ring 504. The iron chain ring 505 is provided in multiple groups and is respectively located on the inner wall of the fixing ring 504.

[0026] In this embodiment, specific reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The cleaning component 6 includes a steam cleaner 601, a controller 602 is arranged on the outer wall of the steam cleaner 601, the steam cleaner 601 is located on one side of the rotating shaft 2, a fixed bracket 603 is installed on the outer wall of the steam cleaner 601, the fixed bracket 603 is located on one side of the mounting plate 501, an electric-controlled steam nozzle 604 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket 603, the electric-controlled steam nozzle 604 is provided with multiple groups and is respectively located on the outer wall of the fixed bracket 603, the electric-controlled steam nozzle 604 is inclined 45 degrees relative to the fixed bracket 603, one end of the electric-controlled steam nozzle 604 is connected to the air outlet of the steam cleaner 601, and the other end of the electric-controlled steam nozzle 604 is aligned with the chain ring 505.

[0027] Among them, according to the flexibility and vertical characteristics of the iron chain, the iron chains are continuously arranged at a height of 13 cm and welded to the bottom of the front baffle to form an iron chain curtain. The iron chain curtain can not only prevent the rolling of large-size aggregates of the mixture, but also maintain the flexibility of the curtain and achieve permanent durability. It solves the problem of segregation between mixture layers and the short service life of the rubber baffle caused by the large-size aggregates of the asphalt mixture rolling forward in the gap between the front baffles when paving the asphalt layer, and meets the requirements of uniform paving of the asphalt mixture. It has been applied to the VOLVO8820 asphalt paver and has been fully used in the Wu Yue Expressway pavement project, achieving very good results and ensuring the quality of asphalt paving.

[0028] When the front baffle material curtain of the paver of this scheme is working, it is connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 4 through the mounting plate 501, and a bolt 502 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting plate 501. One end of the bolt 502 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle plate 1. Only the mounting plate 501 needs to be installed on the outer wall of the baffle plate 1 through the bolt 502, so that the mounting plate 501 can be better installed on the outer wall of the baffle plate 1, and the disassembly and installation are relatively convenient and simple. At the same time, a fixing groove 503 is opened on the outer wall of the mounting plate 501, and a fixing ring 504 is installed on the inner wall of the fixing groove 503. The inner wall of the fixing ring 504 is sleeved with an iron chain ring 505, and the fixing ring 504 is provided with multiple groups and divided into The chain loops 505 are respectively located on the inner wall of the fixed groove 503. There are multiple groups of chain loops 505 and they are respectively located on the inner wall of the fixed loops 504. A chain curtain is formed between the chain loops 505. The chain curtain can not only block the rolling of large-diameter aggregates of the mixture, but also maintain the flexibility of the curtain and achieve permanent durability. The practicality of the device is better, thus solving the problem that the rubber barrier is affected by the high temperature of asphalt and the transfer of equipment. The service life of the barrier is not long and it needs to be replaced every 2-3 months. In addition, the damaged barrier during asphalt paving construction may fall on the asphalt paving surface. If it is not discovered and removed in time, it will leave quality risks in the asphalt layer.

[0029] A controller 602 is arranged on the outer wall of the steam cleaner 601, a fixed bracket 603 is installed on the outer wall of the steam cleaner 601, and an electric-controlled steam nozzle 604 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket 603. Only by turning on the switch of the controller 602, the controller 602 controls the steam cleaner 601 to operate, so that the steam cleaner 601 generates high-pressure steam. At the same time, one end of the electric-controlled steam nozzle 604 is connected to the air outlet of the steam cleaner 601, and the other end of the electric-controlled steam nozzle 604 is aligned with the iron chain ring 505. At the same time, the controller 602 controls the electric-controlled steam nozzle 604 to generate high-pressure steam. Nozzle 604 is opened, so that the electric-controlled steam nozzle 604 is fully opened, so that high-pressure steam is applied to the chain ring 505 through the electric-controlled steam nozzle 604 to perform high-pressure steam impact, so that the asphalt on the surface of the chain ring 505 is cleaned, thereby solving the problem that when the baffle curtain is running, the baffle curtain will block the asphalt, but when the baffle curtain is paving the asphalt, the asphalt will adhere to the outer wall of the baffle curtain. When the construction is completed, there will be asphalt contamination on the outer wall of the baffle curtain. If it is not cleaned in time, it will be more difficult to clean after the asphalt solidifies, which will affect the subsequent construction and use.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A front baffle material curtain for a paving machine, comprising a baffle plate (1), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the baffle plate (1), a mounting bracket (3) is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (2), a mounting groove (4) is formed at the bottom of the baffle plate (1), a material curtain assembly (5) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove (4), and a cleaning assembly (6) is mounted on the outer wall of the baffle plate (1); The material curtain assembly (5) comprises a mounting plate (501), the mounting plate (501) being pluggably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (4), a bolt (502) being mounted on the outer wall of the mounting plate (501), one end of the bolt (502) being threadedly connected to the outer wall of the material baffle plate (1), a fixing groove (503) being formed on the outer wall of the mounting plate (501), a fixing ring (504) being mounted on the inner wall of the fixing groove (503), and an iron chain ring (505) being sleeved on the inner wall of the fixing ring (504).

2. The front baffle material curtain of a paving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (6) comprises a steam cleaner (601), a controller (602) being arranged on the outer wall of the steam cleaner (601), a fixing bracket (603) being mounted on the outer wall of the steam cleaner (601), and an electrically controlled steam nozzle (604) being mounted on the outer wall of the fixing bracket (603).

3. The front baffle material curtain of a paving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The controller (602) is connected to the steam cleaner (601) and the electrically controlled steam nozzle (604) via a wire and the connection is electrical. The rotating shaft (2) is provided in two groups and is respectively located on the outer wall of the baffle plate (1).

4. The front baffle material curtain of a paving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (2) and the mounting bracket (3) are connected in a rotating manner, the steam cleaner (601) is located on one side of the rotating shaft (2), and the material curtain assembly (5) is located directly below the cleaning assembly (6).

5. The front baffle material curtain of a paving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bolts (502) are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer wall of the mounting plate (501); the fixing grooves (503) are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer wall of the mounting plate (501); and the fixing rings (504) are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the inner wall of the fixing grooves (503).

6. The front baffle material curtain of a paving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The iron chain rings (505) are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the inner wall of the fixed ring (504); the fixed bracket (603) is located on one side of the mounting plate (501); and the electric-controlled steam nozzles (604) are provided in multiple groups and are respectively located on the outer wall of the fixed bracket (603).

7. The front baffle material curtain of a paving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrically controlled steam spray head (604) is inclined at 45 degrees relative to the fixed bracket (603); one end of the electrically controlled steam spray head (604) is connected to the air outlet of the steam cleaner (601); and the other end of the electrically controlled steam spray head (604) is aligned with the iron chain ring (505).