Connecting structure of outrigger truss, frame column and disc spring self-resetting friction damping device
By introducing a disc spring self-reset friction damping device between the extending arm truss and the frame column, the problem of self-reset and ineffective after damage in the prior art is solved, and the self-reset and convenient maintenance of the structure are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420773516.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The shock-absorbing structure between the existing extending arm truss and the frame column cannot achieve the self-reset function, and cannot be replaced after damage.
The disc spring self-reset friction damping device is used, which is hinged with the extension arm truss through the chain rod, the cow leg is fixed with the frame column, and the disc spring self-reset device and the friction damper are used together to consume energy, and self-reset is achieved after unloading.
The self-resetting function of the structure is realized without manual repair, and the damaged parts can be replaced directly, improving the reliability and maintenance convenience of the structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222500658U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of energy dissipation and shock absorption in construction engineering, in particular to a connection structure of an outrigger truss, a frame column and a disc spring self-resetting friction damping device. Background Art
[0002] The existing shock-absorbing structure between the outrigger truss and the frame column is to apply a damper at the end of the outrigger truss to make the structure have a certain energy dissipation capacity, but if you want to achieve the reset function, you still need to repair it manually. At the same time, because there is only one damper connection structure, it cannot be replaced after damage. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above technical problems, a connection structure between a cantilever truss, a frame column and a disc spring self-resetting friction damping device is provided.
[0004] The technical means adopted by the utility model are as follows:
[0005] A connection structure of an outrigger truss, a frame column and a disc spring self-resetting friction damping device, comprising an outrigger truss, a disc spring self-resetting friction damping device and a frame column;
[0006] One end of the horizontally arranged outrigger truss is hinged to the vertically arranged frame column through a chain rod;
[0007] A corbel is fixed below the side wall of the frame column and the end of the outrigger truss;
[0008] The upper end of the disc spring self-resetting friction damping device is hinged to the bottom of one end of the cantilever truss close to the frame column, and the lower end is hinged to the top of the corbel;
[0009] The disc spring self-resetting friction damping device includes a telescopic frame and a disc spring self-resetting device and a friction damper located in the telescopic frame. After the cantilever truss and / or the frame column are loaded, the disc spring self-resetting device and the friction damper consume energy together. After unloading, the disc spring self-resetting device resets the disc spring self-resetting friction damping device and the cantilever truss and / or the frame column.
[0010] Preferably, the telescopic frame includes an upper connecting plate, a lower connecting plate and an external guide rod, the four corners of the upper connecting plate are respectively connected to the four corners of the lower connecting plate through the external guide rod, the lower connecting plate is fixedly connected to the external guide rod, the upper connecting plate is slidably matched with the external guide rod, and a nut is installed at the top of the external guide rod, and a spring sleeved on the external guide rod is arranged between the nut and the upper connecting plate; the top center of the upper connecting plate and the bottom center of the lower connecting plate are hinged to the bottom of the cantilever truss and the top of the corbel through ear plates and hinge shafts, respectively.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the disc spring self-resetting devices is two, the number of the friction damper is one, the friction damper is located in the middle of the telescopic frame, and the two disc spring self-resetting devices are respectively located on both sides of the friction damper.
[0012] Preferably, the friction damper comprises an inner friction plate and two outer friction plates, the lower part of the inner friction plate is clamped between the two outer friction plates, and the outer friction plate is provided with at least one vertically arranged elongated through hole, and the pre-tightening bolt passes through the elongated through hole and the inner friction plate; the top of the inner friction plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic frame by bolts via a first upper connecting seat fixed thereto, and the bottom of the outer friction plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic frame by bolts via a first bottom connecting seat fixed thereto.
[0013] Preferably, the disc spring self-resetting device includes an outer steel barrel, the lower part of the internal guide rod penetrates into the outer steel barrel and slides with the outer steel barrel, a fixing plate is arranged at the lower part of the outer steel barrel, the part of the internal guide rod located in the outer steel barrel is equipped with two pre-tightening nuts, and multiple sets of disc springs sleeved on the internal guide rod are arranged between the two pre-tightening nuts, the disc springs apply a pre-tightening force, a disc spring baffle sleeved on the internal guide rod is arranged between the disc spring located at the bottom and the pre-tightening nut located at the bottom, the fixing plate and the top of the outer steel barrel both have through holes for the internal guide rod and the pre-tightening nut to pass through, the aperture of the through hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the disc spring and the outer diameter of the disc spring baffle, the bottom of the outer steel barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic frame by bolts through a second bottom connecting seat fixed thereto, and a space for the internal guide rod to move up and down is reserved between the fixing plate and the second bottom connecting seat; the top of the internal guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic frame by bolts through a first upper connecting seat fixed thereto.
[0014] Preferably, the outrigger truss comprises an upper chord and a lower chord arranged in parallel, and a plurality of diagonal webs and vertical webs are fixed between the upper chord and the lower chord; ends of the upper chord and the lower chord are respectively hinged to the frame column through the chain rod.
[0015] Preferably, the frame column is a steel-concrete structure with an I-beam structure inside and a concrete structure wrapped outside. Ear plates welded to the I-beam structure are embedded at the connection between the frame column and the cantilever truss. Ear plates are welded to the ends of the cantilever truss, and both ends of the chain rod are hinged to the ear plates through hinge shafts.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0017] The connection structure of the cantilever truss and frame column and the disc spring self-resetting friction damping device provided by the utility model realizes energy dissipation through the friction damper, and the disc spring self-resetting device also consumes energy during the deformation process. After unloading, the disc spring self-resetting device can be reset without manual reset. At the same time, the friction damper and disc spring self-resetting device in the utility model are installed with bolts, which are easy to disassemble, and sub-components can be directly replaced when there is wear and tear.
[0018] Based on the above reasons, the utility model can be widely promoted in the fields of energy dissipation and shock absorption of construction engineering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is a front view of the connection structure of a cantilever truss, a frame column and a disc spring self-resetting friction damping device.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the outrigger truss and the end of the frame column of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of the disc spring self-resetting friction damping device of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 It is the front view of the disc spring self-resetting friction damping device of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a side view of the disc spring self-resetting friction damping device of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a top view of the disc spring self-resetting friction damping device of the utility model (without the ear plate).
[0026] Figure 7 This is the front view of the friction damper of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a side view of the friction damper of the utility model.
[0028] Fig. 9 This is the front view of the friction damper of the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1, outrigger truss; 11, upper chord; 12, diagonal web member; 13, vertical web member; 14, lower chord;
[0030] 2. Disc spring self-resetting friction damping device;
[0031] 21. telescopic frame; 211. upper connecting plate; 212. lower connecting plate; 213. external guide rod; 214. nut; 215. spring;
[0032] 22. Friction damper; 221. Internal friction plate; 222. External friction plate; 223. Long strip through hole; 224. Pre-tightening bolt; 225. First upper connecting seat; 226. First bottom connecting seat; 227. First wing plate;
[0033] 23. Disc spring self-reset device; 231. outer steel barrel; 232. inner guide rod; 233. fixing plate; 234. pre-tightening nut; 235. disc spring; 236. disc spring baffle; 237. second bottom connecting seat; 238. first upper connecting seat; 239. second wing plate;
[0034] 3. Frame column; 31. I-beam structure; 32. Concrete structure; 33. Corbel;
[0035] 4. Chain rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0038] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the utility model. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0039] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be clear that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0040] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model: the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0041] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below their position devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0042] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the utility model discloses a connection structure of a cantilever truss and a frame column and a disc spring self-resetting friction damping device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes an outrigger truss 1, a disc spring self-resetting friction damping device 2 and a frame column 3;
[0044] like Figure 1 The outrigger truss includes an upper chord 11 and a lower chord 14 arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of diagonal web members 12 and vertical web members 13 are fixed between the upper chord 11 and the lower chord 14; the ends of the upper chord 11 and the lower chord 14 are respectively hinged to the frame column through the chain rod. The upper chord 11, the diagonal web member 12, the vertical web member 13, and the lower chord 14 are all made of I-beams. One end of the upper chord 11 and the lower chord 14 is welded with an ear plate.
[0045] like Figure 1 and 2 The frame column 3 is a steel-concrete structure, with an I-steel structure 31 inside and a concrete structure 32 wrapped outside. The connection between the frame column 3 and the cantilever truss 1 is pre-embedded with an ear plate welded to the I-steel structure 31. A corbel 33 is fixed below the side wall of the frame column 3 and the end of the cantilever truss 1; the upper chord 11 and the lower chord 14 are respectively hinged to the frame column 3 through the chain rod 4, and the two ends of the chain rod 4 are respectively connected to the corresponding ear plates through hinge shafts.
[0046] like Figures 3 to 6 The disc spring self-resetting friction damping device 2 includes a telescopic frame 21 and a disc spring self-resetting device 23 and a friction damper 22 located in the telescopic frame 21; the number of the disc spring self-resetting devices 23 is two, the number of the friction damper 22 is one, the friction damper 22 is located in the middle of the telescopic frame 21, and the two disc spring self-resetting devices 23 are respectively located on both sides of the friction damper 22.
[0047] like Figure 4 The telescopic frame 21 includes an upper connecting plate 211, a lower connecting plate 212 and an external guide rod 213. The four corners of the upper connecting plate 211 are respectively connected to the four corners of the lower connecting plate 212 through the external guide rod 213, the lower connecting plate 212 is fixedly connected to the external guide rod 213, the upper connecting plate 211 and the external guide rod 213 are slidably matched, and a nut 214 is installed on the top of the external guide rod 213, and a spring 215 sleeved on the external guide rod 213 is arranged between the nut 214 and the upper connecting plate 212; the top center of the upper connecting plate 211 and the bottom center of the lower connecting plate 212 are respectively hinged to the bottom of the lower chord 14 and the top of the corbel 33 through ear plates and hinge shafts.
[0048] like Figure 7 and 8 The friction damper 22 includes an inner friction plate 221 and two outer friction plates 222. The lower part of the inner friction plate 221 is clamped between the two outer friction plates 222, and the outer friction plate 222 is provided with at least one vertically arranged long strip through hole 223, and the pre-tightening bolt 224 passes through the long strip through hole 223 and the inner friction plate 221; the top of the inner friction plate 221 is fixedly connected to the upper connecting plate 211 by bolts through the first upper connecting seat 225 fixed thereto, and the bottom of the outer friction plate 222 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower connecting plate 212 by bolts through the first bottom connecting seat 226 fixed thereto. The inner friction plate 221 is fixed to the first upper connecting seat 225 by a connecting column fixed thereto, and a first wing plate 227 is provided between the connecting column and the first upper connecting seat 225.
[0049] like Fig. 9 The disc spring self-resetting device 23 includes an outer steel barrel 231, the lower part of the internal guide rod 232 penetrates into the outer steel barrel 231 and slides in the outer steel barrel 231, a fixing plate 233 is arranged at the lower part of the outer steel barrel 231, and the part of the internal guide rod 232 located in the outer steel barrel 231 is installed with two pre-tightening nuts 234, and a plurality of disc springs 235 sleeved on the internal guide rod 232 are arranged between the two pre-tightening nuts 234, and the disc spring 235 applies a pre-tightening force, and a disc spring baffle 236 sleeved on the internal guide rod 232 is arranged between the disc spring 235 located at the bottom and the pre-tightening nut 234 located at the bottom, and the fixing plate 233 and the top of the outer steel barrel 231 are It has a through hole for the internal guide rod 232 and the pre-tightening nut 234 to pass through, and the aperture of the through hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the disc spring 235 and the outer diameter of the disc spring baffle 236. The bottom of the outer steel barrel 231 is fixedly connected to the lower connecting plate 212 by bolts via a second bottom connecting seat 237 fixed thereto, and a space for the internal guide rod 232 to move up and down is reserved between the fixing plate 233 and the second bottom connecting seat 237; the top of the internal guide rod 232 is fixedly connected to the upper connecting plate 211 by bolts via a first upper connecting seat 238 fixed thereto, and a second wing plate 239 is connected between the top of the internal guide rod 232 and the first upper connecting seat 238.
[0050] After the cantilever truss 1 and / or the frame column 3 are loaded, the disc spring self-resetting device 23 and the friction damper 22 consume energy together. After unloading, the disc spring self-resetting device 23 resets the disc spring self-resetting friction damping device 2 and the cantilever truss 1 and / or the frame column 3.
[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A connection structure of a cantilever truss, a frame column and a disc spring self-resetting friction damping device, characterized in that: It includes an outrigger truss, a disc spring self-resetting friction damping device and a frame column; One end of the horizontally arranged outrigger truss is hinged to the vertically arranged frame column through a chain rod; A corbel is fixed below the side wall of the frame column and the end of the outrigger truss; The upper end of the disc spring self-resetting friction damping device is hinged to the bottom of one end of the cantilever truss close to the frame column, and the lower end is hinged to the top of the corbel; The disc spring self-resetting friction damping device comprises a telescopic frame and a disc spring self-resetting device and a friction damper located in the telescopic frame.
2. The connection structure of the cantilever truss, the frame column and the disc spring self-resetting friction damping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The telescopic frame includes an upper connecting plate, a lower connecting plate and an external guide rod, the four corners of the upper connecting plate are respectively connected to the four corners of the lower connecting plate through the external guide rod, the lower connecting plate is fixedly connected to the external guide rod, the upper connecting plate and the external guide rod are slidably matched, and a nut is installed on the top of the external guide rod, and a spring sleeved on the external guide rod is arranged between the nut and the upper connecting plate; the top center of the upper connecting plate and the bottom center of the lower connecting plate are respectively hinged to the bottom of the cantilever truss and the top of the corbel through ear plates and hinge shafts.
3. The connection structure of the cantilever truss, the frame column and the disc spring self-resetting friction damping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the disc spring self-resetting devices is two, the number of the friction damper is one, the friction damper is located in the middle of the telescopic frame, and the two disc spring self-resetting devices are respectively located on both sides of the friction damper.
4. The connection structure of the cantilever truss, the frame column and the disc spring self-resetting friction damping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The friction damper includes an inner friction plate and two outer friction plates, the lower portion of the inner friction plate is clamped between the two outer friction plates, and the outer friction plate is provided with at least one vertically arranged long strip through hole, and a pre-tightening bolt passes through the long strip through hole and the inner friction plate; the top of the inner friction plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic frame by bolts via a first upper connecting seat fixed thereto, and the bottom of the outer friction plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic frame by bolts via a first bottom connecting seat fixed thereto.
5. The connection structure of the cantilever truss, the frame column and the disc spring self-resetting friction damping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The disc spring self-resetting device includes an outer steel barrel, the lower part of the internal guide rod penetrates into the outer steel barrel and slides with the outer steel barrel, a fixing plate is arranged at the lower part of the outer steel barrel, the part of the internal guide rod located in the outer steel barrel is equipped with two pre-tightening nuts, and multiple sets of disc springs sleeved on the internal guide rod are arranged between the two pre-tightening nuts, a disc spring baffle sleeved on the internal guide rod is arranged between the disc spring located at the bottom and the pre-tightening nut located at the bottom, the fixing plate and the top of the outer steel barrel both have through holes for the internal guide rod and the pre-tightening nut to pass through, the aperture of the through hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the disc spring and the outer diameter of the disc spring baffle, the bottom of the outer steel barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic frame by bolts through a second bottom connecting seat fixed thereto, and a space is reserved between the fixing plate and the second bottom connecting seat for the internal guide rod to move up and down; the top of the internal guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic frame by bolts through a first upper connecting seat fixed thereto.
6. The connection structure of the cantilever truss, the frame column and the disc spring self-resetting friction damping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outrigger truss comprises an upper chord and a lower chord arranged in parallel, and a plurality of diagonal web members and vertical web members are fixed between the upper chord and the lower chord; the ends of the upper chord and the lower chord are respectively hinged to the frame column through the chain rod.
7. The connection structure of the cantilever truss, frame column and disc spring self-resetting friction damping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The frame column is a steel-concrete structure, with an I-beam structure inside and a concrete structure wrapped outside. Ear plates welded to the I-beam structure are embedded at the connection between the frame column and the cantilever truss. Ear plates are welded to the ends of the cantilever truss, and both ends of the chain rod are hinged to the ear plates through hinge shafts.