Movable house structure with villa elevator

Abstract

A movable house structure with a villa elevator comprises a house unit and an elevator unit, and the house unit comprises a main house body, a translation house body and a two-layer house body; the translation house body can extend into or retract into the main house body; the second-layer house body can ascend and descend and covers the main house body, and a reserved distance which changes along with ascending and descending of the second-layer house body is always reserved between a top plate of the main house body and a top plate of the second-layer house body; an elevator shaft opening is formed in a top plate of the main house body, a shaft way is arranged in the main house body and comprises a plurality of supporting stand columns distributed around the periphery of the elevator shaft opening, and the elevator unit is arranged in the main house body and located in an encirclement ring of the supporting stand columns. The elevator unit is arranged in the house body unit, so that a resident can conveniently move between the second-floor house body and the main house body, the use requirement of the resident is effectively met, and the use experience and the life quality of the resident are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to a movable house structure with a villa elevator. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated houses were born in the late 1950s. They are mainly a building model that can be quickly assembled into a complete set of houses by prefabricating walls, roofs, etc. in factories and processing load-bearing structures represented by steel structures according to design requirements. Prefabricated houses are characterized by professional design, standardized, modular, and universal production, easy demolition, convenient installation, convenient transportation, and storage, and can be reused and turned over for temporary or permanent housing.

[0003] Referring to the modular house disclosed in the Chinese patent with patent number 202121352450.9, it includes a main room on the first floor, a main room on the second floor, a second-floor extension room and a first-floor extension room; the first-floor extension room can extend from the main room on the first floor or retract into the main room on the first floor; the second-floor main room and the second-floor extension room can be raised and lowered and covered on the main room on the first floor, and the second-floor extension room can extend from the second-floor main room or retract into the second-floor main room. The volume of the house after unfolding is about four times the volume of the folded volume, and daily necessities can be set in each room according to specific requirements; when it is not unfolded, its appearance is similar to a container, with a small size, which is suitable for both vehicle-mounted and directly placed in an open space, making it easy to move and transport. No on-site assembly is required, which saves time and effort, and can maintain a small transportation volume while expanding the living space.

[0004] However, this patented technology allows residents to reach the second floor by using ordinary stairs, but my country is a populous country with a large elderly population. Some elderly people living alone or disabled people living on the second floor find it inconvenient to go up and down the stairs. Moreover, for some users with higher living requirements, ordinary stairs cannot meet their quality of life requirements. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a movable house structure with a villa elevator.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0007] A movable house structure with a villa elevator comprises a house unit and an elevator unit, wherein the house unit comprises a main house body, a translation house body and a second-floor house body; the translation house body can be extended into or retracted into the main house body; the second-floor house body can be raised and lowered and covered on the main house body, characterized in that a reserved spacing which changes with the raising and lowering of the second-floor house body is always left between the top plate of the main house body and the top plate of the second-floor house body; an elevator shaft opening is arranged on the top plate of the main house body, a shaft is arranged inside the main house body, the shaft opening comprises a plurality of supporting columns distributed around the outer periphery of the elevator shaft opening, and the upper and lower ends of the supporting columns are respectively connected to the top plate and the bottom plate of the main house body; the elevator unit is arranged in the main house body and is located in the encirclement of the plurality of supporting columns, and the elevator unit can be moved from the elevator shaft opening into the space of the second-floor house body;

[0008] The main room, the second floor room and the translation room are all rectangular structures. The house unit also includes a lifting control mechanism for driving the second floor room to move horizontally and lift, and a horizontal control mechanism for driving the translation room to move horizontally and extend out or extend into the main room. The lifting control mechanism includes a lifting power device and a plurality of lifting guide rails. The lifting guide rails are vertically arranged on the main room. The second floor room is provided with a lifting slider that is slidably connected to the lifting guide rails. The lifting power device is installed on the main room and the action output end is transmission-connected to the second floor room. The horizontal control mechanism includes a horizontal power device, at least two groups of guide wheels and at least two groups of support wheels, the horizontal power device is installed on the main house body and the action output end is connected with the translation house body; at least two horizontal guide grooves are arranged on the bottom plate of the main house body, each horizontal guide groove corresponds to a group of guide wheels, each group of guide wheels includes at least two guide rollers installed at the bottom of the translation house body, and the wheel bodies of the guide rollers extend into the horizontal guide grooves; each group of support wheels includes at least two horizontal rollers installed at the bottom of the translation house body, the horizontal rollers are located at one end of the translation house body extending out of the main house body, and the horizontal rollers are located on one end of the translation house body that is always located in the main house body.

[0009] In the utility model, there are four supporting columns corresponding to the four corners of the elevator shaft opening one by one, and the shaft also includes three wall panels and a car door module, and the three wall panels and the car door module correspond to the four sides of the elevator shaft opening respectively.

[0010] In the present invention, three wall panels and the car door module are connected to the supporting columns.

[0011] In the utility model, the upper ends of the supporting columns and the wall panels extend from the elevator shaft into the space of the second-floor house, and the upper ends of the supporting columns and the wall panels are commonly connected to a U-shaped positioning frame.

[0012] In the utility model, the elevator unit includes a strong-drive traction machine, two elevator guide rails, a backpack frame guided and connected between the two elevator guide rails, a bearing platform arranged on the backpack frame, and a traction rope that cooperates with the strong-drive traction machine to drive the backpack frame to rise and fall along the elevator guide rails. The strong-drive traction machine is installed on the bottom plate of the main room body, and the strong-drive traction machine at least includes a first drum and a second drum that can rotate synchronously in the same direction; the elevator guide rails are fixedly connected to the supporting columns; a car frame return rope pulley is provided on the backpack frame; a guide wheel frame is provided between the two elevator guide rails, and a first return rope pulley and a second return rope pulley are provided on the guide wheel frame, the traction rope is wound around the car frame return rope pulley and its two ends extend upward, wherein one end extends to the first return rope pulley and is connected to the first drum after being changed by the first return rope pulley, and the other end extends to the second return rope pulley and is connected to the second drum after being changed by the second return rope pulley.

[0013] In the utility model, a buffer is provided on the bottom plate of the main housing and is located directly below the backpack frame. The buffer is used to cooperate with the backpack frame for buffering.

[0014] In the utility model, the main room body, the second-floor room body and the translational room body are all rectangular structures.

[0015] In the utility model, the housing unit further comprises a lifting control mechanism for driving the second-floor housing to move horizontally and lift, and a horizontal control mechanism for driving the translational housing to move horizontally and extend out or into the main housing.

[0016] In the utility model, a plurality of lower hanging ears are arranged on the bottom plate of the main room body, and a plurality of upper hanging ears are arranged on the upper part of the second-floor room body, and each upper hanging ear corresponds to a lower hanging ear to form a hanging position.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model: The utility model provides an elevator unit in the room unit, which facilitates the movement of residents between the second-floor room and the main room, effectively meets the use requirements of the residents, and improves the use experience and quality of life of the residents. In addition, the elevator unit of the utility model adopts a backpack-type villa elevator, which has the advantages of compact structure and small size, and can be used in a small well, so that the volume of the well can be reduced to minimize the space occupied inside the house unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the housing unit after it is unfolded;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram after the housing unit is retracted;

[0021] Figure 3A three-dimensional image of the main room;

[0022] Figure 4 is a perspective view of an elevator unit;

[0023] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an elevator unit;

[0024] Figure 6 The diagram is a schematic diagram of the winding of the traction rope;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the housing unit after it is unfolded;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the housing unit after it is retracted. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-8 A movable house structure with a villa elevator comprises a house unit and an elevator unit, wherein the house unit comprises a main house body 1, a translation house body 2 and a second-floor house body 3; the translation house body 2 can be extended into or retracted into the main house body 1; the second-floor house body 3 can be raised and lowered and covered on the main house body 1, and a reserved spacing which changes with the lifting and lowering of the second-floor house body 3 is always reserved between the top plate of the main house body 1 and the top plate of the second-floor house body 3, and the reserved spacing is used to prevent the second-floor house body 3 from colliding with the upper end of the elevator unit or the items placed on the top plate of the main house body 1 when descending; an elevator shaft opening 11 is arranged on the top plate of the main house body 1, and a shaft 4 is arranged inside the main house body 1, and the upper end of the shaft 4 extends from the elevator shaft opening 11 into In the reserved spacing, the shaft 4 includes a plurality of supporting columns 41 distributed around the outer periphery of the elevator shaft opening 11, and the upper and lower ends of the supporting columns 41 are respectively connected to the top plate and the bottom plate of the main room body 1, and the supporting columns 41 are used to improve the structural strength of the elevator shaft opening 11 position, thereby ensuring the stability when the elevator unit is in use; the elevator unit is arranged in the main room body 1 and is located in the encirclement of the plurality of supporting columns 41, and the elevator unit can move from the elevator shaft opening 11 into the space of the second-floor room body 3. By arranging the elevator unit in the room body unit, it is convenient for residents to move between the second-floor room body 3 and the main room body 1, which effectively meets the residents' usage requirements and improves the residents' usage experience and quality of life.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, there are four supporting columns 41 corresponding one to one to the four corners of the elevator shaft opening 11, and the shaft 4 also includes three wall panels 42 and a car door module 44, and the three wall panels 42 and the car door module 44 are distributed in a quadrilateral, and the three wall panels 42 and the car door module 44 correspond to the four sides of the elevator shaft opening 11 respectively, and the three wall panels 42 and the car door module 44 are connected to the supporting columns 41.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the upper ends of the support columns 41 and the wall panels 42 extend from the elevator shaft 11 into the space of the second-floor house 3, and the upper ends of the support columns 41 and the wall panels 42 are commonly connected with a U-shaped positioning frame 43, which is used to enhance the structural stability of the upper ends of the support columns 41 and the wall panels 42. Moreover, the U-shaped positioning frame 43 is opened on one side to facilitate users to enter and exit the carrying platform 8.

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, the elevator unit includes a strong-drive traction machine 5, two elevator guide rails 6, a backpack frame 7 guided and connected between the two elevator guide rails 6, a bearing platform 8 arranged on the backpack frame 7, and a traction rope 9 that cooperates with the strong-drive traction machine 5 to drive the backpack frame 7 to rise and fall along the elevator guide rails 6. The strong-drive traction machine 5 is installed on the bottom plate of the main room 1, and the strong-drive traction machine 5 includes at least a first drum 51 and a second drum 52 that are symmetrically arranged and can rotate synchronously in the same direction; the elevator guide rails 6 are installed in the hoistway 4 and fixedly connected to the support column 41; the backpack frame 7 is provided with a guide shoe 71 that slides with the elevator guide rails 6 and a car frame anti-rope for cooperating with the traction rope 9. Wheel 72; A guide wheel frame 61 is provided between the two elevator guide rails 6, and a first return rope wheel 62 and a second return rope wheel 63 are provided on the guide wheel frame 61. The traction rope 9 is wound around the car frame return rope wheel 72 and its two ends extend upward, wherein one end extends to the first return rope wheel 62 and is connected to the first drum 51 after being reversed by the first return rope wheel 62, and the other end extends to the second return rope wheel 63 and is connected to the second drum 52 after being reversed by the second return rope wheel 63. The strong drive traction machine 5 is connected and controlled by a control cabinet, and the control cabinet is connected to a remote control device. The resident can send a control command to the control cabinet through the remote control device, so that the control cabinet controls the strong drive traction machine 5 to drive the bearing platform 8 upward or downward. In this embodiment, the bearing platform 8 has no car wall, and directly uses the wall panels 42 of several shafts 4 as the car wall, thereby making full use of the shaft 4 space; In addition, a buffer 10 located directly below the backpack frame 7 is provided on the bottom plate of the main room 1, and the buffer 10 is used to cooperate with the backpack frame 7 for buffering. The elevator unit of the above structure is small in size and can be used in a small hoistway, thereby reducing the volume of the hoistway to minimize the space occupied inside the housing unit.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the main room body 1, the second-floor room body 3, and the translation room body 2 are all rectangular structures, and the housing unit further includes a lifting control mechanism for driving the second-floor room body 3 to move horizontally and lift, and a horizontal control mechanism for driving the translation room body 2 to move horizontally and extend out or extend into the main room body 1; wherein, the lifting control mechanism includes a lifting power device 20 and a plurality of lifting guide rails, wherein the lifting guide rails are vertically arranged on the main room body 1, and a lifting slider slidably connected to the lifting guide rails is provided on the second-floor room body 3, and the lifting power device 20 is installed on the main room body 1 and the action output end is transmission-connected to the second-floor room body 3; the horizontal control mechanism includes a horizontal power device 3 0, at least two groups of guide wheels 40 and at least two groups of support wheels 50, the horizontal power device 30 is installed on the main room body 1 and the action output end is connected to the translation room body 2; at least two horizontal guide grooves 12 are provided on the bottom plate of the main room body 1, and each horizontal guide groove 12 corresponds to a group of guide wheels 40, each group of guide wheels 40 includes at least two guide rollers installed at the bottom of the translation room body 2, and the wheel body of the guide roller extends into the horizontal guide groove 12; each group of support wheels 50 includes at least two horizontal rollers installed at the bottom of the translation room body 2, the horizontal rollers are located at the end of the translation room body 2 extending out of the main room body 1, and the horizontal rollers are located at the end of the translation room body 2 that is always located in the main room body 1. In this embodiment, the lifting power device 20 and the horizontal power device 30 both use electric push rods, which are clean.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of lower hanging ears are provided on the bottom plate of the main house body 1, and a plurality of upper hanging ears are provided on the upper part of the second-floor house body 3. Each upper hanging ear corresponds to a lower hanging ear to form a hanging position, so that the user can use the lifting rope of the crane to connect in series the upper hanging ears and the lower hanging ears of the hanging position to suspend the mobile house unit.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, a balcony door is provided on the side panel of the second-floor house body 3 that moves toward the translational house body 2, and the balcony door can be provided with a balcony door 31 for closing, so that after the house unit is unfolded, the residents can walk from the balcony door to the top plate of the translational house body 2, and use the top of the translational house body 2 as a balcony; in addition, after the translational house body 2 extends out of the main house body 1, a guardrail 21 is detachably installed on the top of the top plate of the translational house body 2 by bolts to prevent the residents from falling from the translational house body 2. After removing the guardrail 21, the translational house body 2 can be retracted into the main house body 1.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Any technical solution that achieves the purpose of the present invention by substantially the same means shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A movable house structure with a villa elevator, comprising a house unit and an elevator unit, wherein the house unit comprises a main house body (1), a translation house body (2) and a second-floor house body (3); the translation house body (2) can be extended into or retracted into the main house body (1); the second-floor house body (3) can be raised and lowered and covered on the main house body (1), characterized in that: A reserved spacing is always left between the top plate of the main room (1) and the top plate of the second-floor room (3), which changes as the second-floor room (3) rises and falls; an elevator shaft opening (11) is provided on the top plate of the main room (1); a shaft (4) is provided inside the main room (1); the shaft (4) comprises a plurality of supporting columns (41) distributed around the outer periphery of the elevator shaft opening (11); the upper and lower ends of the supporting columns (41) are respectively connected to the top plate and the bottom plate of the main room (1); the elevator unit is provided in the main room (1) and is located within the encirclement of the plurality of supporting columns (41); the elevator unit can move from the elevator shaft opening (11) into the space of the second-floor room (3); The main room (1), the second-floor room (3), and the translational room (2) are all rectangular structures. The housing unit further comprises a lifting control mechanism for driving the second-floor room (3) to move horizontally and lift, and a horizontal control mechanism for driving the translational room (2) to move horizontally and extend out or extend into the main room (1); wherein the lifting control mechanism comprises a lifting power device (20) and a plurality of lifting guide rails, wherein the lifting guide rails are vertically arranged on the main room (1), and the second-floor room (3) is provided with a lifting slider slidably connected to the lifting guide rails, the lifting power device (20) is installed on the main room (1), and the action output end is transmission-connected to the second-floor room (3); the horizontal control mechanism comprises a horizontal power device (30), at least two sets of guide wheels (4 0) and at least two groups of support wheels (50), the horizontal power device (30) being mounted on the main house body (1) and the action output end being connected to the translation house body (2); at least two horizontal guide grooves (12) being provided on the bottom plate of the main house body (1), each horizontal guide groove (12) correspondingly matching a group of guide wheels (40), each group of guide wheels (40) comprising at least two guide rollers mounted on the bottom of the translation house body (2), the wheel bodies of the guide rollers extending into the horizontal guide grooves (12); each group of support wheels (50) comprising at least two horizontal rollers mounted on the bottom of the translation house body (2), the horizontal rollers being located at one end of the translation house body (2) extending out of the main house body (1), and the horizontal rollers being located at one end of the translation house body (2) always located in the main house body (1).

2. A movable house structure with a villa elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four supporting columns (41) corresponding one to one to the four corners of the elevator shaft opening (11); the shaft (4) further comprises three wall panels (42) and a car door module (44); the three wall panels (42) and the car door module (44) respectively correspond to the four sides of the elevator shaft opening (11).

3. A movable house structure with a villa elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: Three wall panels (42) and a car door module (44) are connected to the supporting column (41).

4. A movable house structure with a villa elevator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper ends of the support columns (41) and the wall panels (42) extend from the elevator shaft (11) into the space of the second-floor building (3), and the upper ends of the support columns (41) and the wall panels (42) are commonly connected to a U-shaped positioning frame (43).

5. The movable house structure with a villa elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elevator unit comprises a strong-drive traction machine (5), two elevator guide rails (6), a backpack frame (7) guided and connected between the two elevator guide rails (6), a bearing platform (8) arranged on the backpack frame (7), and a traction rope (9) that cooperates with the strong-drive traction machine (5) to drive the backpack frame (7) to rise and fall along the elevator guide rails (6). The strong-drive traction machine (5) is installed on the bottom plate of the main room (1), and the strong-drive traction machine (5) comprises at least a first drum (51) and a second drum (52) that can rotate synchronously in the same direction; the elevator guide rails (6) are fixed to the support column (41). The backpack frame (7) is provided with a car frame return rope pulley (72); a guide wheel frame (61) is provided between the two elevator guide rails (6), and the guide wheel frame (61) is provided with a first return rope pulley (62) and a second return rope pulley (63); the traction rope (9) is wound around the car frame return rope pulley (72) and its two ends extend upward, wherein one end extends to the first return rope pulley (62) and is connected to the first drum (51) after being reversed by the first return rope pulley (62), and the other end extends to the second return rope pulley (63) and is connected to the second drum (52) after being reversed by the second return rope pulley (63).

6. The movable house structure with villa elevator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A buffer (10) is provided on the bottom plate of the main room (1) and is located directly below the backpack rack (7). The buffer (10) is used to cooperate with the backpack rack (7) for buffering.

7. The movable house structure with a villa elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of lower hanging ears are provided on the bottom plate of the main room body (1), and a plurality of upper hanging ears are provided on the upper part of the second-floor room body (3), wherein each upper hanging ear corresponds to a lower hanging ear to form a hanging position.

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