Unpowered water pump irrigation device
By designing a non-powered water pump irrigation device, the river water flow automatically pumps water and transports it to farmland, the problem of high irrigation costs in smaller farmlands is solved, and efficient and economical irrigation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323506025.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-22
AI Technical Summary
For smaller farmlands or independent farmlands, the cost of using water conservancy projects for river water irrigation is often not worth the cost, and efficient unpowered water pump irrigation devices are lacking.
A non-powered water pump irrigation device is designed, which automatically pumps water by flowing river water and transports it to farmland. The device includes a first piston pipeline, a second piston pipeline, a water inlet pipeline, a water hammer pipeline, a piston and a one-way valve and other components, through The coordination function of piston and water hammer pipelines realizes automatic extraction and transportation of river water.
It realizes automatic pumping and irrigation of farmlands by relying solely on river water flow, reducing irrigation costs and is suitable for smaller farmlands or independent farmlands.
Smart Images

Figure CN222501971U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water pump irrigation, in particular to a non-powered water pump irrigation device. Background Art
[0002] Generally speaking, the water level of the riverbed or river is lower than the height of the farmland. At the same time, due to the characteristic of "water flows to the lower place", it is necessary to use water conservancy projects to guide river water into the farmland.
[0003] At present, for large-scale farmland, water conservancy projects are often used to provide river water. However, for smaller farmland or independent farmland, the cost of using water conservancy projects is often not worth the cost. Therefore, research on water pump irrigation devices that do not rely on additional external power is of practical significance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technology at least to a certain extent.
[0005] To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a non-powered water pump irrigation device that can automatically pump water and transport it to farmland for irrigation only by relying on the flow of river water.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first embodiment of the utility model proposes a non-powered water pump irrigation device, including: a first piston pipeline, a second piston pipeline, a water inlet pipeline, a water hammer pipeline, a first piston, a second piston, a first piston rod, a second piston rod, a first one-way valve, a second one-way valve and a third one-way valve, one end of the first piston pipeline is connected, the other end of the first piston pipeline is closed, and both ends of the second piston pipeline are closed, wherein,
[0007] One end of the water inlet pipe is arranged at one end of the first piston pipe and is in communication with the first piston pipe, and the first one-way valve is arranged at the other end of the water inlet pipe, and the first one-way valve restricts the water in the water inlet pipe from flowing outward;
[0008] One end of the water hammer pipeline is arranged at a closed end of the first piston pipeline and is in communication with the first piston pipeline;
[0009] The first piston and the first piston rod are respectively arranged in the first piston pipe, and the first piston is sleeved on the first piston rod;
[0010] The second piston pipeline is arranged on the first piston pipeline, the second piston is arranged in the second piston pipeline, the second piston rod passes through the first piston pipeline and the second piston pipeline, and the two ends of the second piston rod are respectively connected to the first piston and the second piston;
[0011] The second one-way valve and the third one-way valve are respectively arranged on the second piston pipeline, the second one-way valve restricts the water in the second piston pipeline from flowing outward, and the third one-way valve restricts the water outside the second piston pipeline from flowing inward.
[0012] The unpowered water pump irrigation device according to the embodiment of the utility model can automatically pump water and transport it to farmland for irrigation only by relying on the flow of river water.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a non-powered water pump irrigation device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] As shown in the figure:
[0017] 1-first piston pipeline;
[0018] 2-Second piston pipeline;
[0019] 3- Water inlet pipe;
[0020] 4- Water hammer pipeline;
[0021] 5- first piston;
[0022] 6- Second piston;
[0023] 7-first piston rod;
[0024] 8- second piston rod;
[0025] 9- first one-way valve;
[0026] 10- second one-way valve;
[0027] 11- The third one-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0029] A non-powered water pump irrigation device according to an embodiment of the utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a non-powered water pump irrigation device includes: a first piston pipeline 1, a second piston pipeline 2, a water inlet pipeline 3, a water hammer pipeline 4, a first piston 5, a second piston 6, a first piston rod 7, a second piston rod 8, a first check valve 9, a second check valve 10 and a third check valve 11, one end of the first piston pipeline 1 is connected, the other end of the first piston pipeline 1 is closed, and both ends of the second piston pipeline 2 are closed, wherein,
[0031] One end of the water inlet pipe 3 is arranged at one end of the first piston pipe 1 and is connected to the first piston pipe 1. The first one-way valve 9 is arranged at the other end of the water inlet pipe 3. The first one-way valve 9 restricts the water in the water inlet pipe 3 from flowing outward.
[0032] One end of the water hammer pipeline 4 is arranged at the closed end of the first piston pipeline 1 and is connected to the first piston pipeline 1;
[0033] The first piston 5 and the first piston rod 7 are respectively arranged in the first piston pipe 1, and the first piston 5 is sleeved on the first piston rod 7;
[0034] The second piston pipe 2 is arranged on the first piston pipe 1, the second piston 6 is arranged in the second piston pipe 2, the second piston rod 8 passes through the first piston pipe 1 and the second piston pipe 2, and the two ends of the second piston rod 8 are connected to the first piston 5 and the second piston 6 respectively;
[0035] The second one-way valve 10 and the third one-way valve 11 are respectively arranged on the second piston pipe 2. The second one-way valve 10 restricts the water in the second piston pipe 2 from flowing outward, and the third one-way valve 11 restricts the water outside the second piston pipe 2 from flowing inward.
[0036] In the embodiment of the utility model, the relevant staff set the non-powered water pump irrigation device in the river water, wherein the first one-way valve 9 on the water inlet pipe 3 is connected to the river water through a water pipe, the end of the water hammer pipe 4 away from the first piston pipe 1 is connected to the river water through a water pipe, the third one-way valve 11 on the second piston pipe 2 is connected to the farmland through a water pipe, and the second one-way valve 11 on the second piston pipe 2 is connected to the river water through a water pipe;
[0037] Specifically, the first piston pipe 1 in the non-powered water pump irrigation device is arranged in the vertical direction, with the open end of the first piston pipe 1 facing upward and the closed end of the first piston pipe 1 facing downward;
[0038] The water inlet pipe 3 and the water hammer pipe 4 are arranged in the horizontal direction;
[0039] The relevant staff installed the device on the river bank. It should be noted that the water inlet pipe 3 is half immersed in the river water;
[0040] When river water enters the water inlet pipe 3 along the first one-way valve 9, it will flow into the first piston pipe 1 and the water hammer pipe 4 in sequence. In this process, when the river water flows, it will drive the first piston 5 to move downward along the first piston rod 7 until the first piston 5 completely blocks the connection between the water inlet pipe 3 and the first piston pipe 1. At this time, the river water in the water hammer pipe 4 moves in a direction away from the first piston pipe 1 under the action of inertia, which causes the air pressure inside the water hammer pipe 4 to gradually decrease until it is balanced with the movement inertia of the river water inside the water hammer pipe 4 and drops to 0;
[0041] When the inertia of the river water in the water hammer pipe 4 drops to 0, it will move toward the direction close to the first piston pipe 1 again under the influence of the low pressure in the water hammer pipe 4 and push the first piston 5 upward under the action of the water hammer. At this time, the connection between the water inlet pipe 3 and the first piston pipe 1 is reopened, and the water inlet pipe 3 flows into the first piston pipe 1 through the first one-way valve 9 again. The first piston 5 reciprocates up and down during this process;
[0042] During the up and down reciprocating motion of the first piston 5, the second piston 6 is driven to reciprocate in the second piston pipe 2 through the second piston rod 8, and river water is extracted through the second one-way valve 10 and discharged through the third one-way valve 11, thereby extracting the river water into the farmland.
[0043] In summary, the unpowered water pump irrigation device disclosed in this embodiment can automatically pump water and transport it to farmland for irrigation only by relying on the flow of river water.
[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0045] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0046] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0047] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0048] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A non-powered water pump irrigation device, characterized in that: include: A first piston pipeline (1), a second piston pipeline (2), a water inlet pipeline (3), a water hammer pipeline (4), a first piston (5), a second piston (6), a first piston rod (7), a second piston rod (8), a first one-way valve (9), a second one-way valve (10) and a third one-way valve (11), wherein one end of the first piston pipeline (1) is connected, the other end of the first piston pipeline (1) is closed, and both ends of the second piston pipeline (2) are closed, wherein: One end of the water inlet pipe (3) is arranged at one end of the first piston pipe (1) and is in communication with the first piston pipe (1); the first one-way valve (9) is arranged at the other end of the water inlet pipe (3); the first one-way valve (9) restricts the water in the water inlet pipe (3) from flowing outwards; One end of the water hammer pipeline (4) is arranged at the closed end of the first piston pipeline (1) and is in communication with the first piston pipeline (1); The first piston (5) and the first piston rod (7) are respectively arranged in the first piston pipe (1), and the first piston (5) is sleeved on the first piston rod (7); The second piston pipe (2) is arranged on the first piston pipe (1), the second piston (6) is arranged in the second piston pipe (2), the second piston rod (8) passes through the first piston pipe (1) and the second piston pipe (2), and the two ends of the second piston rod (8) are respectively connected to the first piston (5) and the second piston (6); The second one-way valve (10) and the third one-way valve (11) are respectively arranged on the second piston pipe (2); the second one-way valve (10) restricts water in the second piston pipe (2) from flowing outwards, and the third one-way valve (11) restricts water outside the second piston pipe (2) from flowing inwards.