Traditional Chinese medicine drying rack

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine drying rack. Comprising a base, lockable universal wheels, a shear fork type telescopic frame, an adjusting mechanism, a threaded sleeve, a stud, a hand wheel, a sliding column, a fixing frame, a sliding base, a fixing column, an airing base, an inserting-connecting column, a first rotating base, a second rotating base, an elastic mechanism, a spring, a first inserting-connecting groove, a sliding plate, a sliding groove, a second inserting-connecting groove, a positioning mechanism, a threaded hole, a positioning bolt, a fixing frame, an elastic net, a fixing plate, a locking column and a rotating disc. Lockable universal wheels are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the base in a front-back mode, scissor-type telescopic frames are arranged on the two sides of the upper portion of the base, adjusting mechanisms are arranged at the lower ends of the scissor-type telescopic frames, and sliding columns are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end of the base in a front-back mode. Compared with the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicinal material airing device has the advantages that the airing seat is convenient to turn over, mount and dismount, traditional Chinese medicinal materials are convenient to turn over and air, and the height of the airing seat is convenient to adjust.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine drying, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine drying rack. Background Art

[0002] Drying Chinese medicine in the sun is one of the important links in the preparation process of Chinese medicine. A Chinese medicine drying rack with a reasonable structure is convenient for operators to use and improves work efficiency.

[0003] A Chinese medicine drying rack described in Publication No. CN218270024U belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicine drying, and includes a base, a motorized compartment is provided inside the base, a first motor is fixedly connected inside the motorized compartment, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the output shaft of the first motor, a first bearing is penetrated through the surface of the motorized compartment, and the first rotating shaft is penetrated through the first bearing. By setting the first motor, when it is necessary to turn over the Chinese medicine laid on the drying basket, it is only necessary to control the operation of the first motor through the control switch, thereby driving the turntable to rotate, and at the same time, with the cooperation of the slide rail and the ball, the turntable can rotate smoothly, thereby driving the fixed column to rotate smoothly, and then driving the stirring shaft to rotate on the surface of the drying basket. Under the action of the stirring rod, the Chinese medicine can be turned over, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically turning over the Chinese medicine, reducing the labor burden of the staff, but the prior art still has defects:

[0004] 1. In the prior art, the Chinese medicine can be turned over by the stirring rod, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically turning the Chinese medicine. However, the stirring rod does not necessarily drive the Chinese medicine to turn over when it rotates, and may also drive the Chinese medicine to move and accumulate, affecting the drying of the Chinese medicine.

[0005] 2. In the prior art, the position of the drying basket is fixed, which is inconvenient to take and place, and thus inconvenient to collect the dried Chinese medicinal materials. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a traditional Chinese medicine drying rack.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a Chinese medicine drying rack comprises a base, the bottom sides of the base are fixedly connected with lockable universal wheels at the front and back sides, scissor-type telescopic frames are arranged on the two sides above the base, the lower end of the scissor-type telescopic frames is arranged with an adjustment mechanism, the upper sides of the base are fixedly connected with sliding columns at the front and back sides, a fixing frame is arranged at the upper end of the base, the upper end of the sliding column is fixedly plugged into the lower end of the fixing frame, a plurality of evenly distributed sliding seats are arranged between the sliding columns at the front and rear ends from top to bottom, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the sliding seat close to the scissor-type telescopic frame, and the end of the fixing column away from the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the scissor At the intersection of the telescopic rack, a drying seat is arranged between the sliding seats at both ends, and cross-shaped plug-in columns are fixedly connected to both ends of the drying seat, a rotating seat one is rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the sliding seat at one end, and a rotating seat two is rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the sliding seat at the other end. An elastic mechanism is arranged on the drying seat, and a positioning mechanism is arranged on the drying seat. A fixed frame is hinged on the upper end of the drying seat, and an elastic net is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the drying seat, and a locking column is threadedly connected to the upper end of the front side of the fixing plate, and the rear end of the locking column is threadedly connected to the middle of the front end of the fixing frame, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the front end of the locking column.

[0008] As an improvement, the adjustment mechanism includes a threaded sleeve fixedly inserted on both sides of the upper end of the base, a stud is threadedly connected in the middle of the threaded sleeve, the upper end of the stud is rotatably connected to the lower end of the scissors-type telescopic frame, and the lower end of the stud is fixedly connected to a handwheel.

[0009] As an improvement, the elastic mechanism includes a spring arranged at one end inside the rotating seat one, a plug-in groove one is opened on the side of the rotating seat one close to the plug-in column, a slide is fixedly connected to the end of the spring close to the plug-in column, a slide groove for cooperating with the slide is opened inside the rotating seat one, and a plug-in groove two is opened on the side of the rotating seat two close to the plug-in column.

[0010] As an improvement, the positioning mechanism includes threaded holes opened on both sides of the drying seat, and a positioning bolt used for the supporting threaded hole is inserted at the front end of the sliding seat, and one end of the positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded hole.

[0011] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are: 1. When it is necessary to dry the other side of the Chinese medicine in the utility model, the positioning bolt is screwed out, and after the drying seat is turned over, the threaded hole at the rear end is rotated to the front end, and then the positioning bolt is screwed into the threaded hole to fix the position of the drying seat. The elastic force of the elastic net is moderate. When the drying seat is turned over to dry the other side of the Chinese medicine, the position of the Chinese medicine will not move, which is convenient for drying lighter Chinese medicine.

[0012] 2. When installing the drying seat in the utility model, the plug-in column at one end of the drying seat is plugged into the plug-in slot 1 in the middle of the rotating seat, and then the plug-in column pushes the slide plate to squeeze the spring. At this time, the plug-in column at the other end of the drying seat 9 is plugged into the plug-in slot 2 of the rotating seat 2. The spring rebound force squeezes the plug-in column inside the plug-in slot 2, thereby fixing the position of the drying seat, screwing the positioning bolt into the threaded hole to fix the position of the drying seat. After drying, unscrew the positioning bolt, push the drying seat to one end to squeeze the spring, move the plug-in column at one end out of the plug-in slot 2, and then move the plug-in column at the other end out of the plug-in slot 1 to remove the drying seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine drying rack.

[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of area A in the middle.

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine drying rack.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a rear cross-sectional view of a traditional Chinese medicine drying rack of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of area B in the middle.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a front cross-sectional view of the partial structure of a traditional Chinese medicine drying rack of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 It is a right side cross-sectional view of a traditional Chinese medicine drying rack of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of area C in the middle.

[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Lockable universal wheel; 3. Scissor-type telescopic frame; 4. Adjustment mechanism; 41. Threaded sleeve; 42. Stud; 43. Handwheel; 5. Sliding column; 6. Fixed frame; 7. Sliding seat; 8. Fixed column; 9. Drying seat; 10. Plug-in column; 11. Rotating seat 1; 12. Rotating seat 2; 13. Elastic mechanism; 131. Spring; 132. Plug-in slot 1; 133. Slide plate; 134. Sliding slot; 135. Plug-in slot 2; 14. Positioning mechanism; 141. Threaded hole; 142. Positioning bolt; 15. Fixed frame; 16. Elastic net; 17. Fixed plate; 18. Locking column; 19. Turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] A Chinese medicine drying rack comprises a base 1. Both sides of the bottom of the base 1 are fixedly connected with lockable universal wheels 2 for easy movement of the device. Scissor-type telescopic frames 3 are arranged on both sides above the base 1. An adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged at the lower end of the scissor-type telescopic frames 3. Both sides of the upper end of the base 1 are fixedly connected with sliding columns 5 at the front and back ends. A fixing frame 6 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1. The upper end of the sliding column 5 is fixedly inserted into the lower end of the fixing frame 6. A plurality of evenly distributed sliding seats 7 are arranged from top to bottom between the front and rear end sliding columns 5. The number of sliding seats 7 on one side is an odd number. The middle sliding seat 7 is fixedly sleeved on the sliding column 5. A fixing column 8 is fixedly connected in the middle of one side of the sliding seat 7 close to the scissor-type telescopic frame 3. One end of the fixing column 8 away from the sliding seat 7 is fixedly connected to the intersection on the scissor-type telescopic frame 3. When the scissor-type telescopic frame 3 is extended or retracted, the sliding seats 7 at the upper and lower ends of the sliding seat 7 in the middle position can be driven to move up and down to adjust the spacing.

[0024] The adjusting mechanism 4 includes a threaded sleeve 41 fixedly inserted on both sides of the upper end of the base 1, a stud 42 is threadedly connected in the middle of the threaded sleeve 41, the upper end of the stud 42 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the scissors-type telescopic frame 3, and the lower end of the stud 42 is fixedly connected to a hand wheel 43. Rotating the hand wheel 43 drives the stud 42 to rotate and rise in the middle of the threaded sleeve 41, thereby driving the scissors-type telescopic frame 3 to extend and retract. The height of the intersection of the scissors-type telescopic frame 3 and the slide 7 fixed in the middle position is unchanged. Therefore, when the scissors-type telescopic frame 3 is extended and retracted, the slide 7 at the upper and lower ends of the slide 7 in the middle position is driven to move up and down relative to each other.

[0025] A drying seat 9 is arranged between the sliding seats 7 at both ends. The drying seat 9 is a mesh seat structure and is used to place traditional Chinese medicine. The height of the drying seat 9 can move up and down with the sliding seat 7. The drying seat 9 in the middle position is fixed. The drying seats 9 at the upper and lower ends of the drying seat 9 in the middle position can move up and down relatively with the sliding seat 7, thereby adjusting the distance between the upper and lower drying seats 9, which is convenient for adjusting the distance according to the light.

[0026] A cross-shaped plug-in column 10 is fixedly connected at both ends of the drying seat 9, a rotating seat 11 is rotatably connected in the middle of one side of the sliding seat 7 at one end, and a rotating seat 2 12 is rotatably connected in the middle of one side of the sliding seat 7 at the other end. An elastic mechanism 13 is provided on the drying seat 9, and the elastic mechanism 13 includes a spring 131 arranged at one end inside the rotating seat 11, and a plug-in groove 132 is provided on one side of the rotating seat 11 close to the plug-in column 10. A slide plate 133 is fixedly connected at one end of the spring 131 close to the plug-in column 10, and the slide plate 133 is disc-shaped, and a slide groove 134 used in conjunction with the slide plate 133 is provided inside the rotating seat 11 , a plug-in groove 135 is provided on one side of the rotating seat 12 close to the plug-in column 10. During installation, the plug-in column 10 at one end of the drying seat 9 is plugged into the plug-in groove 132 in the middle of the rotating seat 11, and then the plug-in column 10 pushes the slide plate 133 to squeeze the spring 131. At this time, the plug-in column 10 at the other end of the drying seat 9 is plugged into the plug-in groove 135 of the rotating seat 12. The rebound force of the spring 131 squeezes the plug-in column 10 into the plug-in groove 135, thereby fixing the position of the drying seat 9. At the same time, the two ends of the drying seat 9 can be rotated through the rotating seat 11 and the rotating seat 2 12.

[0027] A positioning mechanism 14 is provided on the drying seat 9 to fix the position of the drying seat 9. A fixing frame 15 is hinged on the upper end of the drying seat 9, and an elastic net 16 is fixedly connected in the middle of the fixing frame 15. The Chinese medicine is clamped between the elastic net 16 and the drying seat 9. The elastic force of the elastic net 16 is moderate. When the drying seat 9 is turned over to dry the other side of the Chinese medicine, the position of the Chinese medicine will not move, which is convenient for drying light Chinese medicine. A fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected in the middle of the front end of the drying seat 9, and a locking column 18 is threadedly connected at the upper end of the front side of the fixing plate 17. The rear end of the locking column 18 is threadedly connected to the middle of the front end of the fixing frame 15, and a turntable 19 is fixedly connected to the front end of the locking column 18. After the Chinese medicine is placed on the drying seat 9, the fixing frame 15 is rotated forward to drive the elastic net 16 to cover the Chinese medicine for positioning.

[0028] The positioning mechanism 14 includes threaded holes 141 opened on the front and rear sides of the drying seat 9. A positioning bolt 142 used for the supporting threaded hole 141 is inserted at the front end of the sliding seat 7. One end of the positioning bolt 142 is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded hole 141, and one end of the positioning bolt 142 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 141 to fix the position of the drying seat 9. After the positioning bolt 142 is screwed out, the drying seat 9 is flipped over, and the threaded hole 141 at the rear end is rotated to the front end, and then the positioning bolt 142 is screwed into the threaded hole 141 to fix the position of the drying seat 9.

[0029] When the utility model is implemented, Figure 1-8As shown, when in use, the Chinese medicinal materials to be dried are placed on the drying seat 9, the fixed frame 15 is rotated forward to drive the elastic net 16 to cover the Chinese medicinal materials, and the Chinese medicinal materials are clamped between the elastic net 16 and the drying seat 9. The turntable 19 is rotated to drive the locking column 18 to be threaded backward to the front end of the fixed frame 15 for locking.

[0030] Then, the plug-in column 10 at one end of the drying seat 9 is plugged into the plug-in slot 132 in the middle of the rotating seat 11, and then the plug-in column 10 pushes the slide plate 133 to squeeze the spring 131. At this time, the plug-in column 10 at the other end of the drying seat 9 is plugged into the plug-in slot 2 135 of the rotating seat 2 12. The rebound force of the spring 131 squeezes the plug-in column 10 into the plug-in slot 2 135, thereby fixing the position of the drying seat 9. Screw the positioning bolt 142 into the threaded hole 141 to fix the position of the drying seat 9. After drying, unscrew the positioning bolt 142, push the drying seat 9 to squeeze the spring 131 to one end, move the plug-in column 10 at one end out of the plug-in slot 2 135, and then move the plug-in column 10 at the other end out of the plug-in slot 1 132 to remove the drying seat 9.

[0031] The two ends of the drying seat 9 can be rotated by rotating seat 11 and rotating seat 2 12. When the other side of the Chinese medicine needs to be dried, the positioning bolt 142 is screwed out. After the drying seat 9 is turned over, the threaded hole 141 at the rear end is rotated to the front end, and then the positioning bolt 142 is screwed into the threaded hole 141 to fix the position of the drying seat 9. The elastic force of the elastic net 16 is moderate. When the drying seat 9 is turned over to dry the other side of the Chinese medicine, the position of the Chinese medicine will not move, which is convenient for drying lighter Chinese medicine.

[0032] When the height position between the drying seats 9 needs to be adjusted, the hand wheels 43 at both ends are rotated to drive the stud 42 to rotate and rise in the middle of the threaded sleeve 41, thereby driving the scissors-type telescopic frame 3 to extend and retract. The height of the intersection of the scissors-type telescopic frame 3 and the slide 7 fixed in the middle position is unchanged. Therefore, when the scissors-type telescopic frame 3 is extended and retracted, the slide 7 at the upper and lower ends of the slide 7 in the middle position is driven to move up and down relative to each other, thereby driving the drying seats 9 at the upper and lower ends of the drying seats 9 in the middle position to move up and down relative to each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the upper and lower drying seats 9.

[0033] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine drying rack, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected with lockable universal wheels (2) at the front and rear sides, the upper sides of the base (1) are provided with scissor-type telescopic frames (3), the lower ends of the scissor-type telescopic frames (3) are provided with adjustment mechanisms (4), the upper sides of the base (1) are fixedly connected with sliding columns (5) at the front and rear sides, the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a fixed frame (6), the upper end of the sliding column (5) is fixedly plugged into the lower end of the fixed frame (6), and a plurality of evenly distributed sliding seats (7) are provided from top to bottom between the front and rear end sliding columns (5), the middle of the side of the sliding seat (7) close to the scissor-type telescopic frame (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (8), the end of the fixed column (8) away from the sliding seat (7) is fixedly connected to the intersection of the scissor-type telescopic frame (3), and a drying seat (9) is provided between the sliding seats (7) at both ends. The two ends of the drying seat (9) are fixedly connected with cross-shaped plug-in columns (10); a rotating seat 1 (11) is rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the sliding seat (7) at one end; a rotating seat 2 (12) is rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the sliding seat (7) at the other end; an elastic mechanism (13) is provided on the drying seat (9); a positioning mechanism (14) is provided on the drying seat (9); a fixed frame (15) is hingedly connected to the upper end of the drying seat (9); an elastic net (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame (15); a fixed plate (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the drying seat (9); a locking column (18) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the front side of the fixing plate (17); the rear end of the locking column (18) is threadedly connected to the middle of the front end of the fixing frame (15); and the front end of the locking column (18) is fixedly connected to a turntable (19).

2. A Chinese medicine drying rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a threaded sleeve (41) fixedly inserted on both sides of the upper end of the base (1), a stud (42) is threadedly connected in the middle of the threaded sleeve (41), the upper end of the stud (42) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the scissor-type telescopic frame (3), and the lower end of the stud (42) is fixedly connected to a hand wheel (43).

3. A Chinese medicine drying rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic mechanism (13) comprises a spring (131) arranged at one end inside the rotating seat (11); a plug-in groove (132) is provided on a side of the rotating seat (11) close to the plug-in column (10); a slide plate (133) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (131) close to the plug-in column (10); a slide groove (134) used in conjunction with the slide plate (133) is provided inside the rotating seat (11); and a plug-in groove (135) is provided on a side of the rotating seat (12) close to the plug-in column (10).

4. A Chinese medicine drying rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (14) comprises threaded holes (141) provided at the front and rear sides of the drying seat (9); a positioning bolt (142) used for the supporting threaded hole (141) is inserted at the front end of the sliding seat (7); one end of the positioning bolt (142) is threadedly connected to the middle of the threaded hole (141).

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