Traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine drying, and particularly discloses traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment which comprises a machine body and further comprises a drying assembly arranged in the machine body. The protection assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the machine body; the protection assembly comprises fan blades; the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are dried through the drying assembly, firstly, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are placed in the drying cylinder, then the drying cylinder is in threaded connection with the connecting cover, the drying cylinder is hung on the connecting plate after connection is completed, and after all the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are placed, a worker starts fan blades in the protection assembly to conduct drying treatment on the drying cylinder; and in the drying process, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the drying cylinder can be driven to rotate in the machine body, drying of different parts of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is achieved, and through arrangement of the drying cylinder and the rotating shaft, the situation that some part of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is not fully dried, and consequently the drying quality is affected can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine drying, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine drying device. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicines are Chinese medicinal materials that have been processed and prepared according to traditional Chinese medicine theories and methods and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. During the production process, the Chinese herbal medicines need to be dried and then packaged.

[0003] Patent No. CN0209840572U discloses a drying device for Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a drying box and a feeding mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the drying box, a motor and a first hot air blower are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the drying box, a baffle is arranged in the drying box, a wind cavity is arranged in the baffle, an air outlet pipe of the first hot air blower is connected to the wind cavity, and an air hole connected to the wind cavity is arranged on the top of the baffle; the utility model, by arranging air ducts, hollow rods, wind cavities and air holes, facilitates the three-dimensional drying of Chinese herbal medicine slices, avoids the deposition of Chinese herbal medicine slices in the drying box and causes uneven heating of the Chinese herbal medicine slices, and achieves better drying effect; by arranging ultraviolet sterilization lamps, it is convenient to sterilize Chinese herbal medicine slices, so that the quality of Chinese herbal medicine slices is guaranteed; by arranging a return air duct, the dehumidified hot air returns to the drying box to avoid heat waste.

[0004] In the prior art, when the Chinese herbal medicine slices are conveyed to the inside of the drying box via a conveyor belt, they fall directly to the bottom of the drying box and are dried in the drying box during the falling process. However, when the Chinese herbal medicine slices reach the bottom of the drying box, due to the irregular fall, some of the Chinese herbal medicine slices may stick to the two sides of the drying box, resulting in insufficient drying of the Chinese herbal medicine slices stuck to the two sides of the drying box. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a Chinese medicine drying equipment to solve the following technical problems:

[0006] (1) How to dry Chinese herbal medicine slices more thoroughly.

[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A Chinese medicine drying device comprises a body and also comprises:

[0009] A drying component disposed in the machine body;

[0010] A protective assembly is arranged on both sides of the machine body; the protective assembly includes a fan blade;

[0011] The drying assembly includes a rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is driven to rotate; a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft; a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate; a connecting cover is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope away from the connecting plate; a drying cylinder is threadedly connected to the bottom of the connecting cover; and multiple groups of drying cylinders are provided.

[0012] Furthermore, an internal gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body; a main gear is rotatably connected to the body in the middle of the internal gear; a secondary gear is rotatably connected between the main gear and the internal gear; the secondary gear is meshed with the main gear and the internal gear; the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the secondary gear; a driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body at the main gear; and the main gear is driven by the driving motor.

[0013] Furthermore, the protection component also includes a protection bin; the side wall of the machine body in the protection bin is rotatably connected to a fan shaft; the fan shaft is fixedly connected to fan blades; the fan blades are arranged in multiple groups; the side wall of the machine body is fixedly connected to a heating pipe; the heating pipe is arranged on both sides of the drying cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, an ultraviolet lamp is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body; a fan motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body at the fan shaft; and a protective door is hinged on the side wall of the machine body.

[0015] Furthermore, a filter plate is slidably connected in the protection chamber; a filter net is placed in the filter plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the side wall of the protective bin is provided with a snap-in assembly; the snap-in assembly includes a snap-in box; the snap-in box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protective bin; a slide is slidably connected in the snap-in box; a snap-in spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide; a snap-in block is fixedly connected to the end of the snap-in spring; a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the snap-in box; a return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide away from the return spring; one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top plate; a pull rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide; the pull rod is arranged through the top plate; a slot is provided on the side wall of the filter disc; the inner diameter of the slot is consistent with the size of the snap-in block.

[0017] Furthermore, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body; and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] (1) The utility model realizes drying of Chinese herbal medicine slices through a drying component. First, the Chinese herbal medicine slices are placed in a drying cylinder, and then the drying cylinder is threadedly connected to a connecting cover. After the connection is completed, the drying cylinder will be hung on a connecting plate. When all the Chinese herbal medicine slices are placed, the staff starts the fan blades in the protective component to dry the drying cylinder. A plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the drying cylinder. When the fan blades blow air, the Chinese herbal medicine slices in the drying cylinder can be dried through the ventilation holes. In the drying process, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, which can drive the drying cylinder to rotate in the machine body, so as to realize drying of different parts of the Chinese herbal medicine slices. By setting the drying cylinder and the rotating shaft, it can be avoided that a certain part of the Chinese herbal medicine slice is not fully dried, which affects the drying quality.

[0020] (2) The utility model realizes the clamping of the filter disc through the clamping assembly. The filter disc is clamped in the protective bin through the clamping box to prevent the filter disc from falling out during use. Before drying, the filter disc is inserted into the protective bin. During insertion, the bottom of the filter disc contacts the clamping block and squeezes the clamping block into the clamping box. When the filter disc is fully inserted, the clamping spring rebounds and bounces the clamping block into the slot to realize the clamping of the filter disc. When the filter disc needs to be removed, the staff can pull the pull rod. When pulling, the pull rod drives the slide plate to move toward the top plate. During the movement, the clamping block is retracted into the clamping box, thereby disengaging the filter plate. After disengaging, the filter disc is taken out and the pull rod is released after being taken out. After being released, the reset spring rebounds and the clamping block pops out of the clamping box again to wait for the next clamping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the machine body in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support leg in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the machine body in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the drying component in the utility model.

[0027] Figure numerals: 1. body; 2. supporting leg; 21. rubber pad; 3. protective door; 4. drying assembly; 41. internal gear; 42. main gear; 43. rotating shaft; 44. sub-gear; 45. connecting plate; 46. connecting rope; 47. drying cylinder; 48. connecting cover; 49. driving motor; 5. protective assembly; 51. protective compartment; 52. filter plate; 521. slot; 53. filter net; 54. fan shaft; 55. fan blade; 56. fan motor; 6. ultraviolet lamp; 7. heating tube; 8. snap-on assembly; 81. snap-on box; 82. top plate; 83. reset spring; 84. pull rod; 85. slide plate; 86. snap-on spring; 87. snap-on block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Please see attached picture Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a Chinese medicine drying device in an embodiment of the utility model includes a body 1, and also includes:

[0030] A drying component 4 is arranged in the machine body 1;

[0031] A protection assembly 5 is provided on both sides of the body 1; the protection assembly 5 includes a fan blade 55;

[0032] The drying assembly 4 includes a rotating shaft 43; the rotating shaft 43 is driven to rotate; a connecting plate 45 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 43; a connecting rope 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 45; a connecting cover 48 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope 46 away from the connecting plate 45; a drying cylinder 47 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the connecting cover 48; the drying cylinder 47 is provided with multiple groups;

[0033] During operation, when the Chinese herbal medicine slices are conveyed to the drying box via the conveyor belt, they fall directly to the bottom of the drying box and are dried in the drying box during the falling process. However, when the Chinese herbal medicine slices reach the bottom of the drying box, due to the irregular falling, some of the Chinese herbal medicine slices may adhere to the two sides of the drying box, resulting in insufficient drying of the Chinese herbal medicine slices adhered to the two sides of the drying box. In order to prevent such incidents from happening, first, the Chinese herbal medicine slices are placed in the drying cylinder 47, and then the drying cylinder 47 is threadedly connected to the connecting cover 48. After the connection is completed, the drying cylinder 47 will be hung on the connecting plate 45. When all the Chinese herbal medicines are placed, the staff starts the fan blades 55 in the protective component 5 to dry the drying cylinder 47. A plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the drying cylinder 47. When the fan blades 55 blow air, the Chinese herbal medicines in the drying cylinder 47 can be dried through the ventilation holes. In the drying process, the rotating shaft 43 is driven to rotate, which can drive the drying cylinder 47 to rotate in the machine body 1, so as to dry different parts of the Chinese herbal medicines. By setting the drying cylinder 47 and the rotating shaft 43, it can be avoided that a certain part of the Chinese herbal medicines is not fully dried, which affects the drying quality.

[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the body 1 is fixedly connected with an internal gear 41; the middle of the internal gear 41 is rotatably connected with a main gear 42 on the body 1; a sub-gear 44 is rotatably connected between the main gear 42 and the internal gear 41; the sub-gear 44 is meshed and connected with the main gear 42 and the internal gear 41; the rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the sub-gear 44; the bottom of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 49 at the main gear 42; the main gear 42 is driven by the driving motor 49;

[0035] When working, the planetary gear is composed of an inner gear 41, a main gear 42 and a sub gear 44. First, the main gear 42 is driven to rotate by a driving motor 49, and the sub gear 44 is driven to move regularly inside the inner gear 41 during rotation. During the movement, the sub gear 44 itself rotates, thereby driving the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, thereby achieving the drying of the Chinese herbal medicine slices.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, the protection assembly 5 also includes a protection bin 51; a fan shaft 54 ​​is rotatably connected to the side wall of the machine body 1 in the protection bin 51; a fan blade 55 is fixedly connected to the fan shaft 54; the fan blade 55 is provided with multiple groups; a heating pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body 1; the heating pipe 7 is provided on both sides of the drying cylinder 47;

[0037] During operation, first, the heating tube 7 is turned on to generate heat, and then the fan shaft 54 ​​is used to drive the fan blades 55 to rotate to generate wind force, and the hot air is transferred to the drying cylinder 47, thereby drying the Chinese herbal medicine pieces in the drying cylinder 47.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, a UV lamp 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 1; a fan motor 56 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body 1 at the fan shaft 54; and a protective door 3 is hingedly connected to the side wall of the machine body 1;

[0039] During operation, during the drying process, the ultraviolet irradiation lamp 6 is turned on to irradiate and sterilize the Chinese herbal medicine pieces. After the drying is completed, the protective door 3 is opened to take out the drying cylinder 47.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, a filter plate 52 is slidably connected in the protection chamber 51; a filter screen 53 is placed in the filter plate 52;

[0041] During operation, the filter disc 52 is arranged behind the fan blades 55 , and a filter net 53 is placed in the filter disc 52 . When blowing air, in order to prevent external dust from entering the machine body 1 , the dust can be filtered through the filter net 53 .

[0042] like Figure 4 As shown, the side wall of the protection bin 51 is provided with a snap-on assembly 8; the snap-on assembly 8 includes a snap-on box 81; the snap-on box 81 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protection bin 51; a slide plate 85 is slidably connected in the snap-on box 81; a snap-on spring 86 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide plate 85; a snap-on block 87 is fixedly connected to the end of the snap-on spring 86; a top plate 82 is fixedly connected to the top of the snap-on box 81; a return spring 83 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide plate 85 away from the return spring 86; one end of the return spring 83 away from the slide plate 85 is fixedly connected to the top plate 82; a pull rod 84 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide plate 85; the pull rod 84 is arranged to penetrate the top plate 82; a slot 521 is provided on the side wall of the filter disc 52; the inner diameter of the slot 521 is consistent with the size of the snap-on block 87;

[0043] During operation, the filter disc 52 is clamped in the protective bin 51 through the clamping box 81 to prevent the filter disc 52 from falling out during use. Before drying, the filter disc 52 is inserted into the protective bin 51. During insertion, the bottom of the filter disc 52 contacts the clamping block 87 and squeezes the clamping block 87 into the clamping box 81. When the filter disc 52 is fully inserted, the clamping spring 86 rebounds and bounces the clamping block 87 into the clamping groove 521 to achieve the clamping of the filter disc 52. When the filter disc 52 needs to be removed, the staff can pull the pull rod 84. When pulling, the pull rod 84 drives the slide plate 85 to move toward the top plate 82, and drives the clamping block 87 to retract into the clamping box 81 during the movement, thereby disengaging the filter plate. After disengaging, take out the filter disc 52, release the pull rod 84 after taking it out, and the reset spring 83 rebounds after releasing, so that the clamping block 87 pops out of the clamping box 81 again, waiting for the next clamping.

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the body 1 is fixedly connected to a support leg 2; the bottom of the support leg 2 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 21;

[0045] During operation, the machine body 1 may shake, the support legs 2 can alleviate the shaking, and the rubber pads 21 can prevent slipping during shaking.

[0046] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the Chinese herbal medicine pieces are conveyed to the drying box via the conveyor belt, they fall directly to the bottom of the drying box and are dried in the drying box during the falling process. However, when the Chinese herbal medicine pieces reach the bottom of the drying box, due to the irregular falling, some of the Chinese herbal medicine pieces may adhere to the two sides of the drying box, which will result in insufficient drying of the Chinese herbal medicine pieces adhered to the two sides of the drying box. In order to prevent such incidents from happening, first, the Chinese herbal medicine pieces are placed in the drying cylinder 47, and then the drying cylinder 47 is threadedly connected to the connecting cover 48. After the connection is completed, the drying cylinder 47 will be hung on the connecting cover 48. On the plate 45, when all the Chinese herbal medicines are placed, the staff starts the fan blades 55 in the protective component 5 to dry the drying cylinder 47. A plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the drying cylinder 47. When the fan blades 55 blow air, the Chinese herbal medicines in the drying cylinder 47 can be dried through the ventilation holes. In the drying process, the rotating shaft 43 is driven to rotate, which can drive the drying cylinder 47 to rotate in the machine body 1, so as to dry different parts of the Chinese herbal medicines. Through the arrangement of the drying cylinder 47 and the rotating shaft 43, it can be avoided that a certain part of the Chinese herbal medicines is not fully dried, which affects the quality of drying.

[0047] When the filter plate 52 is fully inserted, the clamping spring 86 rebounds and bounces the clamping block 87 into the clamping groove 521 to realize the clamping of the filter plate 52. When the filter plate 52 needs to be removed, the staff can pull the pull rod 84. When pulling, the pull rod 84 drives the slide plate 85 to move toward the top plate 82, and drives the clamping block 87 to retract into the clamping box 81 during the movement, so as to disengage the filter plate. After disengaging, take out the filter plate 52, release the pull rod 84 after taking it out, and the reset spring 83 rebounds after releasing, so that the clamping block 87 pops out of the clamping box 81 again, waiting for the next clamping.

[0048] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine drying device, comprising a body (1); characterized in that: Also includes: A drying component (4) disposed in the machine body (1); A protection component (5) is arranged on both sides of the machine body (1); the protection component (5) comprises a fan blade (55); The drying assembly (4) comprises a rotating shaft (43); the rotating shaft (43) is driven to rotate; a connecting plate (45) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (43); a connecting rope (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (45); an end of the connecting rope (46) away from the connecting plate (45) is fixedly connected to a connecting cover (48); a drying cylinder (47) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the connecting cover (48); a plurality of drying cylinders (47) are provided.

2. A Chinese medicine drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with an internal gear (41); a main gear (42) is rotatably connected to the machine body (1) in the middle of the internal gear (41); a secondary gear (44) is rotatably connected between the main gear (42) and the internal gear (41); the secondary gear (44) is meshedly connected with the main gear (42) and the internal gear (41); the rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the secondary gear (44); a driving motor (49) is fixedly connected to the main gear (42) at the bottom of the machine body (1); and the main gear (42) is driven by the driving motor (49).

3. A Chinese medicine drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protection component (5) further comprises a protection bin (51); a fan shaft (54) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the machine body (1) in the protection bin (51); a fan blade (55) is fixedly connected to the fan shaft (54); a plurality of groups of the fan blades (55) are provided; a heating pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the machine body (1); and the heating pipe (7) is provided on both sides of the drying cylinder (47).

4. A Chinese medicine drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to an ultraviolet lamp (6); the side wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a fan motor (56) at a fan shaft (54); and the side wall of the machine body (1) is hingedly connected to a protective door (3).

5. A Chinese medicine drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter plate (52) is slidably connected in the protection chamber (51); a filter net (53) is placed in the filter plate (52).

6. A Chinese medicine drying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the protection bin (51) is provided with a snap-fit ​​assembly (8); the snap-fit ​​assembly (8) comprises a snap-fit ​​box (81); the snap-fit ​​box (81) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protection bin (51); a slide plate (85) is slidably connected inside the snap-fit ​​box (81); a snap-fit ​​spring (86) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide plate (85); a snap-fit ​​block (87) is fixedly connected to the end of the snap-fit ​​spring (86); a top plate (82) is fixedly connected to the top of the snap-fit ​​box (81); ); a return spring (83) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide plate (85) away from the clamping spring (86); one end of the return spring (83) away from the slide plate (85) is fixedly connected to the top plate (82); a pull rod (84) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide plate (85); the pull rod (84) is arranged to pass through the top plate (82); a clamping groove (521) is opened on the side wall of the filter plate (52); the inner diameter of the clamping groove (521) is consistent with the size of the clamping block (87).

7. A Chinese medicine drying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2); the bottom of the support leg (2) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (21).

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