Power distribution cabinet

By setting rectangular and inclined or curved surface limit slots on the paired support parts of the distribution cabinet, the problem that existing distribution cabinets cannot support rectangular rows and special-shaped rows at the same time is solved, and flexible installation of two types of rows is achieved. Stable support.

CN222508443UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SCHNEIDER (XIAN) INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420454181.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-08
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing distribution cabinets cannot be used for rectangular rows and special-shaped rows at the same time, resulting in installation difficulties and stress concentration when supporting special-shaped rows.

Method used

A distribution cabinet is designed, and the pair of support members is provided with rectangular limiting grooves and inclined or curved surface limiting grooves. The support members are fixed by connecting parts, which can adapt to the installation of rectangular rows and special-shaped rows.

Benefits of technology

The distribution cabinet supports rectangular rows and special-shaped rows simultaneously, enhances installation flexibility and stability, and reduces damage caused by stress concentration during operation of special-shaped rows.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a power distribution cabinet which comprises a pair of supporting pieces which are separated from each other, the faces, facing each other, of the pair of supporting pieces are provided with first limiting grooves and second limiting grooves respectively, the first limiting grooves in the pair of supporting pieces are arranged oppositely, and the second limiting grooves in the pair of supporting pieces are arranged oppositely. The second limiting grooves in the paired supporting pieces are oppositely arranged, each first limiting groove comprises a rectangular groove, and each second limiting groove comprises at least one section of inclined surface or at least one section of bent surface; and the connecting piece is arranged between the paired supporting pieces so as to fix the paired supporting pieces.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to the technical field of electrical equipment, and more specifically, to a power distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] Conventional distribution cabinets generally support busbars through single flanges or clamp structures, but single flanges and clamp structures can only support rectangular busbars and are not suitable for special-shaped busbars.

[0003] Therefore, how to provide a distribution cabinet that can be suitable for both rectangular rows and special-shaped rows is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] An object of the present disclosure is to provide a power distribution cabinet to at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a power distribution cabinet is provided, which includes a pair of support members spaced apart from each other, and a first limit groove and a second limit groove are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the pair of support members facing each other, and the first limit grooves on the pair of support members are arranged opposite to each other, and the second limit grooves on the pair of support members are arranged opposite to each other, wherein the first limit groove includes a rectangular groove, and the second limit groove includes at least one inclined surface or at least one curved surface; and a connecting member is arranged between the pair of support members to fix the pair of support members.

[0006] According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the busbar includes a rectangular busbar, both ends of the rectangular busbar can be located in the first limiting groove, and the rectangular busbar and the paired support members are limited by the connecting member to install the rectangular busbar. When the busbar includes a special-shaped busbar, both ends of the special-shaped busbar can be located in at least the second limiting groove, and the special-shaped busbar and the paired support members are limited by the connecting member to install the special-shaped busbar. Therefore, the power distribution cabinet according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can simultaneously meet the installation requirements of the special-shaped busbar and the rectangular busbar.

[0007] In some embodiments, the paired support members each include a first side surface provided with the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove; and the second limiting groove includes an inclined surface, a first flat surface and a second flat surface, wherein the inclined surface extends inward from the first side surface of the corresponding support member and is connected to one side of the first flat surface, and the second flat surface extends outward from the other side of the first flat surface to the first side surface of the corresponding support member.

[0008] In some embodiments, the angle between the inclined surface and the corresponding first side surface is an obtuse angle.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are spaced apart along an extension direction of the corresponding supporting member.

[0010] In some embodiments, the connecting member includes a bolt and a nut, each of the paired support members is provided with a connecting hole, the nut is arranged in the connecting hole of one of the paired support members, and the bolt passes through the connecting holes on the paired support members in turn and cooperates with the nut.

[0011] In some embodiments, the connector further includes an insulating column, which is disposed around an outer side surface of the bolt, and two ends of the insulating column are respectively disposed in corresponding connecting holes.

[0012] In some embodiments, the power distribution cabinet further includes a frame and a base plate, the base plate is disposed on the frame, and one of the pair of support members is disposed on the base plate.

[0013] In some embodiments, the power distribution cabinet further includes a backplane and a plug connected to the backplane, the backplane is disposed on the frame and is provided with a through hole, and the plug passes through the through hole.

[0014] In some embodiments, the power distribution cabinet further includes a grille disposed on the back panel, and the plug passes through the through hole and the grille in sequence.

[0015] In some embodiments, a snap-in piece is disposed on the grille, and a snap-in groove cooperating with the snap-in piece is disposed on the back plate.

[0016] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to limit the key features or important features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The above and other features, advantages and aspects of the embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent with reference to the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements, wherein:

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a power distribution cabinet according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;

[0019] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the power distribution cabinet is shown;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a connecting member and a pair of supporting members according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the matching of paired support members, connectors, special-shaped rows, back plates, plugs, and grilles according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a support member according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a backplane according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;

[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the coordination of a back plate and a grille according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown;

[0025] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a grid according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 100 is a power distribution cabinet;

[0028] 1 is a support member, 11 is a first limiting groove, 12 is a second limiting groove, 121 is an inclined surface, 122 is a first flat surface, 123 is a second flat surface, 13 is a first side surface, and 14 is a connecting hole;

[0029] 2 is a connecting piece, 21 is a bolt, 22 is a nut, and 23 is an insulating column;

[0030] 3 is a special-shaped row;

[0031] 4 is a frame; 5 is a bottom plate;

[0032] 6 is a back plate, 61 is a through hole, and 62 is a snap-in slot;

[0033] 7 is a plug;

[0034] 8 is a grille, and 81 is a clamping piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present disclosure more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0036] As used herein, the term "including" and its variations mean open inclusion, i.e., "including but not limited to". Unless otherwise stated, the term "or" means "and / or". The term "based on" means "based at least in part on". The terms "an example embodiment" and "an embodiment" mean "at least one example embodiment". The term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment". The terms "first", "second", etc. may refer to different or the same objects.

[0037] As described above, conventional power distribution cabinets generally support busbars through single flanges or clamp structures, but single flanges and clamp structures can only support rectangular busbars and are not applicable to special-shaped busbars. The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a power distribution cabinet 100 that can be applied to rectangular busbars and special-shaped busbars. Figures 1 to 8 The principles of the present disclosure are described.

[0038] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a power distribution cabinet 100 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 FIG. 1 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the power distribution cabinet 100. Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the power distribution cabinet 100 described herein may generally include a frame 4 , a base plate 5 , a back plate 6 , a pair of support members 1 , and a busbar.

[0039] Continue reading Figure 1 to Figure 2 In some embodiments, the bottom plate 5 may include multiple layers, and the multiple layers of bottom plates 5 are respectively arranged in parallel on the frame 4 . The back plate 6 is arranged on the frame 4 , and the back plate 6 may be arranged vertically between the multiple bottom plates 5 .

[0040] Figure 3 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting member 2 and a pair of supporting members 1 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figures 2 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the busbar is clamped between the paired support members 1. According to the difference in shape, the busbar may include a rectangular busbar and a special-shaped busbar 3. One of the paired support members 1 may be disposed on the bottom plate 5. Since the connecting member 2 is disposed between the paired support members 1 for fixing the paired support members 1, the paired support members 1 can be limited on the corresponding bottom plate 5.

[0041] The power supply mode of the power system generally includes a three-phase three-wire system and a three-phase four-wire system. In some embodiments, when the power supply mode of the power system includes a three-phase three-wire system, the number of busbars may include 3. In other embodiments, when the power supply mode of the power system includes a three-phase four-wire system, the number of busbars may include 4, which is not limited here. In the following, the power distribution cabinet of the present invention will be described based on the case where the power supply mode of the power system includes a three-phase four-wire system, and the case where the busbar includes a special-shaped busbar 3. The case where the power supply mode of the power system includes a three-phase three-wire system, and the case where the busbar includes a rectangular busbar are similar, and will not be repeated here.

[0042] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the matching of a pair of support members 1, a connector 2, a special-shaped row 3, a back plate 6, a plug 7 and a grille 8 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a support member 1 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figures 2 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the first limiting groove 11 and the second limiting groove 12 are respectively provided on the surfaces facing each other of the paired support members 1. That is, the first limiting groove 11 and the second limiting groove 12 are respectively provided on each support member 1. The first limiting grooves 11 on the paired support members 1 are arranged opposite to each other, and the second limiting grooves 12 on the paired support members 1 are arranged opposite to each other. The first limiting groove 11 may include a rectangular groove. The second limiting groove 12 may include at least one inclined surface 121 or at least one curved surface for matching with the special-shaped row 3.

[0043] Obviously, since the number of the busbars is 4, the number of the first limiting grooves 11 is also 4; similarly, the number of the second limiting grooves 12 is also 4.

[0044] With the above configuration, when the busbar includes a rectangular busbar, the two ends of the rectangular busbar can be located in the first limiting groove 11, and the rectangular busbar and the paired support members 1 can be limited by the connector 2 to install the rectangular busbar. When the busbar includes a special-shaped busbar 3, the two ends of the special-shaped busbar 3 can be located at least in the second limiting groove 12, and the special-shaped busbar 3 and the paired support members 1 can be limited by the connector 2 to install the special-shaped busbar 3. Therefore, according to the power distribution cabinet 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to simultaneously meet the installation requirements of the special-shaped busbar 3 and the rectangular busbar. In addition, the specifications of the busbar are different according to different current levels. Therefore, according to the power distribution cabinet 100 of the embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to simultaneously meet the installation requirements of the special-shaped busbar 3 and the rectangular busbar of different specifications.

[0045] In some embodiments, when the busbar includes a special-shaped bar 3, the two ends of the special-shaped bar 3 can be set in the first limiting groove 11 and the second limiting groove 12 of the corresponding support member 1. In other embodiments, when the busbar includes a special-shaped bar 3, the two ends of the special-shaped bar 3 can only be set in the second limiting groove 12 of the corresponding support member 1. Figures 4 to 5 In some other embodiments, when the busbar includes a special-shaped bar 3, one end of the special-shaped bar 3 can be set in the first limiting groove 11 and the second limiting groove 12 of one of the support members 1, and the other end of the special-shaped bar 3 can be only set in the first limiting groove 11 of the other support member 1.

[0046] It can be seen that if at least one end of the special-shaped row 3 is located in the first limit groove 11 and the second limit groove 12 at the same time, since the special-shaped row 3 is supported by two grooves, then during the operation of the distribution cabinet 100, even if the special-shaped row 3 is driven by electric force, the first limit groove 11 and the second limit groove 12 of the paired support members 1 can disperse the stress, thereby reducing the damage to the support members 1 caused by the special-shaped row 3 driven by electric force, and further reducing the number of support members 1.

[0047] Continue reading Figures 4 to 5 Further, each of the pair of support members 1 comprises a first side surface 13, and the first side surfaces 13 of the pair of support members 1 face each other. A first limiting groove 11 and a second limiting groove 12 are respectively arranged on the first side surface 13 of each support member 1.

[0048] Continue reading Figure 5 In some embodiments, the second limiting groove 12 may include an inclined surface 121, a first flat surface 122, and a second flat surface 123. The inclined surface 121 may extend inward from the first side surface 13 of the corresponding support member 1, and the inclined surface 121 extends to connect with one side of the first flat surface 122. The second flat surface 123 may extend outward from the other side of the first flat surface 122, and the second flat surface 123 extends to the first side surface 13 of the corresponding support member 1.

[0049] Obviously, in order to facilitate the insertion of the special-shaped row 3 into the second limiting groove 12, the angle between the inclined surface 121 and the corresponding first side surface 13 should be set to an obtuse angle.

[0050] It should be noted that the shape of the second limiting groove 12 can be adjusted according to the shape of the special-shaped row 3. The special-shaped row 3 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can be a special-shaped row 3 of various shapes currently known or available in the future, and the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited to this. For example, in some embodiments, the second limiting groove 12 can also include an inclined surface 121, a first straight surface 122 and a second straight surface 123, and the inclined surface 121 can be located between the first straight surface 122 and the second straight surface 123. Of course, in other embodiments, the second limiting groove 12 can also include an arcuate surface, a first straight surface and a second straight surface. The arcuate surface can extend inward from the first side surface 13 of the corresponding support member 1 and be connected to one side of the first straight surface. The second straight surface can extend outward from the other side of the first straight surface to the first side surface 13 of the corresponding support member 1.

[0051] Continue reading Figure 5 In some embodiments, the first limiting groove 11 and the second limiting groove 12 may be spaced apart along the extension direction of the corresponding support member 1. The first limiting groove 11 may be located between adjacent second limiting grooves 12. The second limiting groove 12 may be located between adjacent first limiting grooves 11. Of course, the first limiting groove 11 and the second limiting groove 12 in the same pair may also be interchanged.

[0052] Continue reading Figures 2 to 5 In some embodiments, each of the paired support members 1 is provided with a connection hole 14. The connection member 2 can pass through the connection holes 14 of the paired support members 1 in sequence to lock the paired support members 1. The connection member 2 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can be various types of connection members 2 currently known or available in the future, and the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited to this. For example, continue to refer to Figures 3 to 5 In some embodiments, the connecting member 2 may include a bolt 21 and a nut 22. The nut 22 is disposed in the connecting hole 14 of one of the paired supporting members 1, and the bolt 21 may sequentially pass through the connecting hole 14 of the paired supporting members 1 and cooperate with the nut 22 to lock the paired supporting members 1.

[0053] It should be noted that the number of connection holes 14 on each support member 1 may include 5, and a pair of first limiting grooves 11 and second limiting grooves 12 may be provided between adjacent connection holes 14. A connection member 2 is provided in each connection hole 14. Thus, the paired support members 1 can better lock the busbar to prevent the busbar from falling off the paired support members 1.

[0054] It should be noted that the numbers, values, and quantities mentioned above and elsewhere in the present disclosure are exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure in any way. Any other appropriate numbers, values, and quantities are possible. For example, each support member 1 may be provided with more or fewer connection holes 14, depending on the specific application scenario and requirements.

[0055] Continue reading Figures 3 to 5 Furthermore, the connector 2 may further include an insulating column 23. The insulating column 23 may be arranged around the outer side of the bolt 21, and both ends of the insulating column 23 may be respectively arranged in the corresponding connection holes 14. In order to prevent the insulation distance between the bolt 21 and the electrical component from being less than the safety distance, the insulating column 23 is arranged on the outer side of the bolt 21, so as to avoid conduction between the bolt 21 and the electrical component.

[0056] Figure 6 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the back plate 6 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 4 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the plug 7 is connected to the backplane 6. The backplane 6 is provided with a through hole 61, through which the plug 7 can pass. One end of the plug 7 passing through the through hole 61 is connected to the corresponding busbar, and the other end of the plug 7 can be connected to the control circuit, which can be connected to the load.

[0057] Figure 7 FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the back plate 6 and the grille 8 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the grille 8 can be arranged on the back plate 6, and the plug 7 can pass through the through hole 61 and the grille 8 in sequence and emerge from the grille 8 to be connected to the corresponding busbar. The grille 8 can cover part of the plug 7 and protect the plug 7 to prevent people from accidentally touching the plug 7. In addition, the present disclosure only needs to arrange the grille 8 at the position of the plug 7, and no grille 8 is required in other places.

[0058] Figure 8 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a grille 8 according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figures 6 to 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the grille 8 may be provided with a snap-fitting member 81. The back plate 6 may be provided with a snap-fitting groove 62 that cooperates with the snap-fitting member 81 to achieve the connection between the grille 8 and the back plate 6. In other embodiments, the grille 8 may also be provided with a snap-fitting member 81. The back plate 6 may also be provided with a snap-fitting hole that cooperates with the snap-fitting member 81 to achieve the connection between the grille 8 and the back plate 6, which is not limited here. Thus, the grille 8 and the back plate 6 are connected by snap-fitting, which is conducive to reducing costs.

[0059] Return to Reference Figure 6 to Figure 7In some embodiments, the snap-in groove 62 may be disposed outside the through hole 61, and the snap-in groove 62 may be communicated with the through hole 61. Thus, the grille 8 may cover the through hole 61.

[0060] The paired support members 1 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied to various distribution cabinets 100 to be suitable for rectangular rows and special-shaped rows. It should be understood that the paired support members 1 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can also be applied to other electrical components, and the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited to this.

[0061] The embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or technical improvements in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A power distribution cabinet (100), characterized in that: The power distribution cabinet (100) comprises: The pair of support members (1) are spaced apart from each other, and the first limiting groove (11) and the second limiting groove (12) are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the pair of support members (1) facing each other, and the first limiting grooves (11) on the pair of support members (1) are arranged opposite to each other, and the second limiting grooves (12) on the pair of support members (1) are arranged opposite to each other, wherein the first limiting groove (11) comprises a rectangular groove, and the second limiting groove (12) comprises at least one inclined surface or at least one curved surface; and A connecting member (2) is arranged between the pair of supporting members (1) to fix the pair of supporting members (1).

2. The power distribution cabinet (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pair of support members (1) each comprises a first side surface (13) provided with the first limiting groove (11) and the second limiting groove (12); and The second limiting groove (12) comprises an inclined surface (121), a first straight surface (122) and a second straight surface (123), wherein the inclined surface (121) extends inwardly from the first side surface (13) of the corresponding support member (1) and is connected to one side of the first straight surface (122), and the second straight surface (123) extends outwardly from the other side of the first straight surface (122) to the first side surface (13) of the corresponding support member (1).

3. The power distribution cabinet (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle between the inclined surface (121) and the corresponding first side surface (13) is an obtuse angle.

4. The power distribution cabinet (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting groove (11) and the second limiting groove (12) are spaced apart along the extension direction of the corresponding support member (1).

5. The power distribution cabinet (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (2) comprises a bolt (21) and a nut (22); each of the paired supporting members (1) is provided with a connecting hole (14); the nut (22) is arranged in the connecting hole (14) of one of the paired supporting members (1); the bolt (21) passes through the connecting holes (14) on the paired supporting members (1) in sequence and cooperates with the nut (22).

6. The power distribution cabinet (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting member (2) further comprises an insulating column (23), wherein the insulating column (23) is arranged around the outer side surface of the bolt (21), and both ends of the insulating column (23) are respectively arranged in the corresponding connecting hole (14).

7. The power distribution cabinet (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power distribution cabinet (100) further comprises a frame (4) and a base plate (5), wherein the base plate (5) is arranged on the frame (4), and one of the pair of support members (1) is arranged on the base plate (5).

8. The power distribution cabinet (100) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power distribution cabinet (100) further comprises a back plate (6) and a plug (7) connected to the back plate (6); the back plate (6) is arranged on the frame (4) and is provided with a through hole (61); the plug (7) passes through the through hole (61).

9. The power distribution cabinet (100) according to claim 8, characterized in that: The power distribution cabinet (100) further comprises a grille (8) arranged on the back plate (6), and the plug (7) passes through the through hole (61) and the grille (8) in sequence.

10. The power distribution cabinet (100) according to claim 9, characterized in that: The grille (8) is provided with a clamping piece (81), and the back plate (6) is provided with a clamping groove (62) that cooperates with the clamping piece (81).