Cultivation device suitable for pepper cutting seedlings

Abstract

The cultivation device comprises a temperature control box, a cultivation disc is installed in the temperature control box, a plurality of evenly-distributed containing grooves are formed in the cultivation disc, cultivation pieces are arranged in the containing grooves, each cultivation piece comprises a first clamping box and a second clamping box, and the first clamping box and the second clamping box are arranged in the first clamping box. The first clamping box and the second clamping box are spliced to form a cultivation box, a clamping groove is formed in the first clamping box, an inner groove is formed in the second clamping box, and a clamping mechanism is arranged in the inner groove; when pepper plants are transplanted, the cultivation box can be divided into the first clamping box and the second clamping box, the first clamping box and the second clamping box are taken away from the outer portions of the pepper plants, the pepper plants can be obtained, manual digging of the pepper plants is not needed, the pepper plants are prevented from being damaged, and normal development and growth of the pepper plants are guaranteed. And one-key disassembly and assembly of the first card box and the second card box can be realized by arranging the clamping mechanism, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper cultivation, in particular to a cultivation device suitable for pepper cutting seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Pepper cuttings refer to the process of inserting healthy pepper plant stem segments or side branches into a cultivation device to encourage them to grow new roots and cultivate them into independent seedlings. When the pepper cuttings grow healthy roots and have a certain growth ability, they usually need to be transplanted, that is, they are taken out of the cultivation device and transferred to a suitable container or soil for continued growth, so that the pepper plants can continue to grow and develop, and eventually form mature pepper plants; however, the existing cultivation devices are not convenient for taking out the pepper plants, and the pepper plants can only be directly dug out of the cultivation devices. During the digging process, the root system of the pepper plants is easily damaged, which easily leads to the growth and development of the pepper plants being affected. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cultivation device suitable for pepper cutting seedlings, which solves the technical problem that the prior cultivation device is not convenient for taking out the pepper plants and is easy to damage the root system of the pepper plants.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cultivation device suitable for pepper cutting seedlings, comprising a temperature control box, a cultivation tray is installed inside the temperature control box, a plurality of evenly distributed placement grooves are provided on the cultivation tray, a cultivation piece is arranged inside the placement groove, the cultivation piece comprises a first card box and a second card box, the first card box and the second card box are spliced ​​to form a cultivation box, and a card slot is provided inside the first card box, an inner groove is provided inside the second card box, and a clamping mechanism is arranged inside the inner groove.

[0005] Furthermore, the bottoms of the first card box and the second card box are both installed with filter screens, and the tops of the first card box and the second card box are both fixedly connected with hanging edges, and the width of the hanging edges is set to be greater than the width of the accommodating groove.

[0006] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a bracket, which is slidably installed up and down inside the inner groove. The four corners of the bracket are fixedly connected with extension rods, and the ends of the extension rods are provided with protrusions. The number and positions of the clamping slots correspond to the protrusions.

[0007] Furthermore, elastic telescopic rods are symmetrically mounted on the inner bottom wall of the inner groove, and the telescopic ends of the elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket.

[0008] Furthermore, a pressure rod is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the bracket, and the upper end of the pressure rod passes through the second card box and the hanging edge in sequence and extends to the outside of the hanging edge.

[0009] Furthermore, shielding sheets are provided on both sides of the first card box, and the inner wall of the second card box is provided with a splicing groove adapted to the shielding sheets.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of push rods are slidably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the temperature control box, lifting grooves for the push rods to slide up and down are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the temperature control box, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the lifting grooves, a telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic spring, and the clamping block is slidably installed in the sliding groove.

[0011] Furthermore, both side outer walls of the temperature control box are slidably mounted with a master control rod, and the master control rod is arranged below the plurality of top rods.

[0012] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a cultivation device suitable for pepper cutting seedlings, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model sets the cultivation box as a splicing type. When transplanting pepper plants, the cultivation box can be split into a first card box and a second card box, and the first card box and the second card box can be taken away from the outside of the pepper plants to obtain the pepper plants. There is no need to manually dig the pepper plants, which can avoid damage to the pepper plants and ensure their normal development and growth. The first card box and the second card box can be disassembled and assembled with one button by setting a card connection mechanism, which is simple to operate and easy to use.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a push rod and a master control rod, so that the staff can selectively lift up a row of incubators or all incubators, so that the staff can remove the incubators from the incubator tray in batches. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation tray of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation piece of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the splicing of the first card box and the second card box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first card box structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 6 An enlarged view of point A is shown.

[0023] In the figure: 1. temperature control box; 2. cultivation tray; 3. placement slot; 4. cultivation piece; 41. first card box; 42. second card box; 43. hanging edge; 44. inner slot; 45. card slot; 46. card connection mechanism; 461. bracket; 462. extension rod; 463. bump; 464. elastic telescopic rod; 465. pressure rod; 47. shielding sheet; 48. filter; 5. push rod; 6. master control rod; 7. lifting slot; 8. slide slot; 9. telescopic spring; 10. card block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Pepper cuttings refer to pepper plants that are grown by inserting stem segments or side branches of healthy pepper plants into a cultivation device to encourage them to grow new roots and cultivate them into independent seedlings. When the pepper cuttings grow healthy roots and have a certain growth capacity, they usually need to be transplanted. However, the existing cultivation devices are not convenient for removing the pepper plants. The pepper plants can only be directly dug out of the cultivation device. The root system of the pepper plant is easily damaged during the digging process, which can easily affect the growth and development of the pepper plant.

[0026] To solve the defects of this cultivation device in the process of removing pepper plants, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7, a cultivation device suitable for pepper cuttings provided by the utility model. The cultivation device is set as a spliced cultivation box. When taking out the pepper plants, the cultivation box can be disassembled and taken away from the outside of the pepper plants, and then the pepper plants can be obtained. There is no need to manually dig the pepper plants, which can avoid damaging the pepper plants and ensure their normal development and growth. The cultivation device is based on a temperature control box 1, which can provide a suitable temperature for the growth of pepper plants. A cultivation tray 2 is installed inside the temperature control box 1. A plurality of uniformly distributed placement grooves 3 are formed on the cultivation tray 2. A cultivation component 4 is arranged inside the placement groove 3. The cultivation component 4 includes a first card box 41 and a second card box 42. The first card box 41 and the second card box 42 are spliced to form a cultivation box for placing soil and pepper plants. A card slot 45 is formed inside the first card box 41, and an inner groove 44 is formed inside the second card box 42. The inner groove 44 is set as a U-shaped groove, and a clamping mechanism 46 is arranged inside the inner groove 44. The clamping mechanism 46 and the card slot 45 can cooperate to complete the disassembly and assembly of the first card box 41 and the second card box 42. During transplantation, the cultivation box is pushed upward from the bottom of the cultivation box, which is convenient for the staff to take out the cultivation box from the placement groove 3, and then the first card box 41 and the second card box 42 can be disassembled and taken away from the outside of the pepper plants. The pepper plants can be taken out without digging, which can avoid damaging the pepper plants.

[0027] In order to ensure that the cultivation component 4 can be placed in the placement groove 3 and to ensure the ventilation and drainage of the cultivation component 4, filter meshes 48 are installed at the bottoms of the first card box 41 and the second card box 42, and hanging edges 43 are fixedly connected to the tops of the first card box 41 and the second card box 42. The width of the hanging edge 43 is set to be greater than the width of the placement groove 3. After the first card box 41 and the second card box 42 are spliced to form a cultivation box, the two hanging edges 43 can form a return-shaped plate, and the cultivation box can be hung on the cultivation tray 2 through the hanging edges 43. A water spraying component is arranged on the inner top wall of the temperature control box 1 for watering the pepper plants. The water spraying component is a prior art, and its component composition and working principle will not be described in detail here. A water storage tank is formed on the inner bottom wall of the temperature control box 1. The excess water can flow through the filter mesh 48 into the water storage tank. The filter mesh 48 can prevent water stains from accumulating at the bottom of the cultivation box and avoid the roots of the pepper plants being soaked in water, ensuring the healthy growth of the pepper plants.

[0028] For the convenience of splicing and disassembling the first card box 41 and the second card box 42, refer to Figure 3-Figure 5As shown, a bracket 461 is specially provided, and the bracket 461 is slidably installed in the inner groove 44 up and down. The four corners of the bracket 461 are fixedly connected with extension rods 462, and the ends of the extension rods 462 are provided with protrusions 463. The number and positions of the card slots 45 correspond to the protrusions 463. The card slots 45 are set as L-shaped slots. The inner bottom wall of the inner groove 44 is symmetrically installed with elastic telescopic rods 464. The telescopic ends of the elastic telescopic rods 464 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 461. A pressure rod 465 is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the bracket 461. The upper end of the pressure rod 465 passes through the second card box 42 and the hanging edge 43 in sequence and extends to the outside of the hanging edge 43. When the first card box 41 and the second card box 42 are connected, the pressing rod 465 drives the bracket 461 to slide down, and the bracket 461 squeezes the elastic telescopic rod 464 downward, and the elastic telescopic rod 464 is deformed to generate elastic force, and at the same time, the bracket 461 drives the extension rod 462 and the protrusion 463 to slide down, so that the protrusion 463 can be taken out from the card slot 45, so as to realize the separation of the first card box 41 and the second card box 42. It can be seen from the above that when taking the pepper plant, the staff only needs to hold the first card box 41 with one hand and the second card box 42 with the other hand and press the pressing rod 465 to remove the first card box 41 and the second card box 42 from the outside of the pepper plant. It is simple to use and easy to operate.

[0029] Since there is a gap at the joints on both sides of the first card box 41 and the second card box 42, soil may leak out of the gap or enter the card slot 45, affecting the use of the cultivation box. In order to solve this technical problem, shielding sheets 47 are provided on both sides of the first card box 41, and the inner wall of the second card box 42 is provided with a splicing groove that is compatible with the shielding sheet 47 (not shown in the figure), so that the joint between the shielding sheet 47 and the splicing groove is staggered with the joint between the first card box 41 and the second card box 42, which can prevent soil from leaking out or entering the card slot 45.

[0030] Since a plurality of cultivation pieces 4 are arranged on the cultivation tray 2, when the staff needs to take out a batch of pepper plants, they also need to take out a plurality of cultivation boxes one by one from the placement slot 3, and the taking-out efficiency is low. Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a plurality of push rods 5 are slidably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the temperature control box 1, and the placement grooves 3 are distributed in a rectangular array. The plurality of push rods 5 are respectively arranged under the plurality of rows of placement grooves 3. The push rods 5 are used to push out a plurality of cultivation pieces 4 in the same row from the placement grooves 3 together, so as to facilitate the staff to take them. Lifting grooves 7 for the push rods 5 to slide up and down are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the temperature control box 1. Slide grooves 8 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the lifting groove 7. A telescopic spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 8. A clamping block 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic spring 9. The clamping block 10 is slidably installed in the slide groove 8. When the push rod 5 is pulled upward, the push rod 5 squeezes the two clamping blocks 10 relatively away from each other, and the clamping block 10 The telescopic spring 9 is squeezed to deform the telescopic spring 9. When the push rod 5 passes through the two blocks 10, the block 10 is reset by the elastic force of the telescopic spring 9 to support the push rod 5. At the same time, multiple cultivation pieces 4 above the push rod 5 are lifted up, and the staff can take out multiple cultivation boxes in batches. The outer walls of both sides of the temperature control box 1 are slid up and down with a main control rod 6. The main control rod 6 is set under the multiple push rods 5. All the push rods 5 can be pushed upward by the main control rod 6, and all the cultivation pieces 4 in the placement groove 3 can be pushed out. The staff can selectively lift a row of cultivation boxes together or all the cultivation boxes according to the taking needs, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for cultivating pepper cutting seedlings, comprising a temperature control box (1), characterized in that: A cultivation tray (2) is installed inside the temperature control box (1), and a plurality of evenly distributed placement grooves (3) are provided on the cultivation tray (2). A cultivation piece (4) is provided inside the placement grooves (3), and the cultivation piece (4) comprises a first card box (41) and a second card box (42). The first card box (41) and the second card box (42) are spliced ​​to form a cultivation box, and a card slot (45) is provided inside the first card box (41), and an inner groove (44) is provided inside the second card box (42), and a clamping mechanism (46) is provided inside the inner groove (44).

2. The cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first card box (41) and the second card box (42) are both installed with filter screens (48), and the tops of the first card box (41) and the second card box (42) are both fixedly connected with hanging edges (43), and the width of the hanging edges (43) is set to be greater than the width of the placement groove (3).

3. The cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (46) comprises a bracket (461), the bracket (461) is slidably mounted inside the inner groove (44) up and down, the four corners of the bracket (461) are fixedly connected with extension rods (462), the ends of the extension rods (462) are provided with protrusions (463), and the number and positions of the clamping grooves (45) correspond to the protrusions (463).

4. The cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An elastic telescopic rod (464) is symmetrically mounted on the inner bottom wall of the inner groove (44), and the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod (464) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (461).

5. The cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressure rod (465) is fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the bracket (461), and the upper end of the pressure rod (465) passes through the second card box (42) and the hanging edge (43) in sequence and extends to the outside of the hanging edge (43).

6. The cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Shielding sheets (47) are provided on both sides of the first card box (41), and the inner wall of the second card box (42) is provided with a splicing groove matched with the shielding sheets (47).

7. The cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of push rods (5) are slidably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the temperature control box (1); lifting grooves (7) for the push rods (5) to slide up and down are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the temperature control box (1); sliding grooves (8) are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the lifting grooves (7); a telescopic spring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (8); a clamping block (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic spring (9); and the clamping block (10) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (8).

8. The cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the temperature control box (1) are both slidably mounted with a master control rod (6), and the master control rod (6) is arranged below the plurality of top rods (5).

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