Moisture-proof silkworm cocoon storage rack

Abstract

The utility model discloses a moistureproof silkworm cocoon storage rack, which belongs to the field of silkworm cocoon cultivation and comprises a horizontally placed rectangular base, a vertically placed support column is mounted on the top surface of the base, a plurality of horizontally placed grid plates are mounted on the side wall of one side of the support column, all the grid plates are arranged in a row one by one in the vertical direction, and the grid plates are arranged on the base. A spiral pipeline is installed on one side of the supporting column, the center axis of a channel formed in the inner side of the spiral pipeline is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of all the grid plates, all the grid plates are located in the channel formed in the inner side of the spiral pipeline, and a plurality of exhaust holes are evenly distributed in the inner wall of the spiral pipeline in the spiral direction of the spiral pipeline. The air inlet end of the spiral pipeline communicates with an air outlet of a fan through a middle pipeline, and the fan is located on one side of the spiral pipeline and fixedly connected with the top face of the base. According to the device, the peripheries of silkworm cocoons are air-dried in a targeted mode, and the damp-proof effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of silkworm cocoon breeding and relates to a moisture-proof silkworm cocoon storage rack. Background Art

[0002] When silkworms are artificially raised, cocoon storage racks are needed to store and process the cocoons. When designing and using cocoon storage racks, moisture-proofing is a very important consideration, because a humid environment can cause the cocoons to mold and deteriorate, thus affecting their quality and value.

[0003] The existing silkworm cocoon storage rack is a simple multi-layer storage rack without any moisture-proof function. Once the humidity of the environment increases, the silkworm cocoons on the storage rack are easily affected by moisture, especially the bottom storage board in the storage rack, which is close to the ground and is more susceptible to moisture due to the influence of ground moisture. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a moisture-proof silkworm cocoon storage rack, thereby solving the problem that the existing silkworm cocoon storage rack is not moisture-proof.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A moisture-proof silkworm cocoon storage rack comprises a horizontally placed rectangular base, a vertically placed support column is installed on the top surface of the base, a plurality of horizontally placed mesh panels are installed on one side wall of the support column, all the mesh panels are arranged in a row one by one in the vertical direction, a spiral pipe is installed on one side of the support column, the central axis of the channel formed on the inner side of the spiral pipe is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of all the mesh panels, all the mesh panels are located inside the channel formed on the inner side of the spiral pipe, a plurality of exhaust holes are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the spiral pipe along the spiral direction of the spiral pipe, the air inlet end of the spiral pipe is connected to the air outlet of the fan through an intermediate pipe, and the fan is located on one side of the spiral pipe and is connected and fixed to the top surface of the base.

[0007] The utility model uses a spiral tube with exhaust holes on the inner wall as a moisture-proof structure. The spiral tube completely covers the mesh plate for placing the cocoons on the inner side. After the spiral tube is ventilated, a wind circle is formed around the cocoons, which can specifically dry the cocoons and achieve a moisture-proof effect. The temperature of the wind entering the spiral tube in the utility model is consistent with the temperature of the environment where the cocoon storage rack is located.

[0008] In the utility model, the base is the supporting structure of the whole device, the supporting column is used to install the grid plate, the grid plate is used to place the cocoons, the fan is equivalent to a blower for blowing air into the spiral pipe, the spiral pipe surrounds the grid plate, and after the spiral pipe is ventilated, a wind circle is formed around the grid plate, which plays a moisture-proof role for the cocoons on the grid plate; the natural wind blown out by the spiral pipe has fluidity and dryness, and when the wind blows through the cocoons, it can take away the moisture on the surface of the cocoons and the surface of the grid plate, thereby reducing the humidity of the cocoons and playing a moisture-proof role. In addition, the natural wind can also help maintain the ventilation of the cocoons and prevent the cocoons from being in a humid environment for a long time.

[0009] Furthermore, the support column is slidably connected to the base via a sliding structure, and a sliding direction of the support column on the base is parallel to a central axis of a channel formed inside the spiral pipe.

[0010] In order to facilitate the storage and retrieval of silk cocoons on the mesh plate, the utility model connects the support column and the base through a sliding connection. By moving the support column toward the side away from the spiral pipe, the mesh plate can be pulled out of the channel formed on the inner side of the spiral pipe to prevent the spiral pipe from hindering the retrieval or storage of silk cocoons; by pushing the support column toward the side of the spiral pipe, the mesh plate can be pushed into the channel on the inner side of the spiral pipe. The operation is simple. The sliding structure in the utility model can be a matching slide, a slider or a matching slide, a pulley or a slide, a horizontal pull rod or a slide, a horizontal telescopic column, etc., all of which can realize the horizontal movement of the support column.

[0011] Furthermore, the sliding structure between the support column and the base includes a groove opened on the top surface of the base and a pull rod installed inside the groove, the groove is located on one side of the spiral pipe, the pull rod is horizontally installed inside the groove, one end of the pull rod passes through the corresponding base side wall from one end of the groove along its axial direction and is located outside the base, the pull rod is slidably connected to the base, the sliding direction of the pull rod is parallel to the central axis of the channel formed inside the spiral pipe, and the bottom of the support column is connected and fixed to the pull rod.

[0012] The utility model utilizes a pull rod to push and pull a support column to realize horizontal movement of the support column. The groove is not only used to install the pull rod, but also limits the movement path of the pull rod. The pull rod is slidably connected to the base, so that the pull rod can perform horizontal linear reciprocating motion in the groove. By pushing and pulling the support column by the pull rod, the operation is simple, the equipment is easy to obtain, and the maintenance, installation and production costs are low.

[0013] Furthermore, a hollow chuck is installed on the pull rod located outside the base, the pull rod passes through a channel in the middle of the hollow chuck, and the hollow chuck is connected and fixed to the side wall of the base through a short shaft.

[0014] After the pull rod is pushed and pulled to the target position, the utility model uses a hollow chuck to lock the pull rod to prevent the pull rod from being displaced and offset from the target position. The hollow chuck in the utility model is a three-claw or four-claw chuck with a through hole in the middle, which is the prior art, and the specific structure of the chuck is not described here. When the hollow chuck clamps the pull rod, the pull rod is locked and fixed. When the hollow chuck releases the pull rod, the pull rod can be pulled.

[0015] Furthermore, a handle perpendicular to the pull rod is installed on one end of the pull rod located outside the base.

[0016] Furthermore, an air filter is installed on the intermediate pipe.

[0017] The air filter is used to filter and purify the air entering the spiral pipe. The air filter can not only filter out impurities such as particles in the air, but also absorb some moisture in the air, reduce the water content in the air, and help maintain a dry environment around the cocoons.

[0018] Furthermore, the air filter includes a hollow cylindrical barrel-shaped outer shell, both ends of which are connected to the middle pipe, and an activated carbon filter element, a HEPA filter element, and a molecular sieve filter element matching the shape of the outer shell are installed inside the cavity inside the outer shell, and the activated carbon filter element, HEPA filter element, and molecular sieve filter element are arranged sequentially along the axial direction of the outer shell.

[0019] The filter element in the air filter of the utility model adopts three composite filter elements: activated carbon filter element, HEPA filter element and molecular sieve filter element, which has a good air purification effect and can significantly reduce the water content in the air. The HEPA filter element is called a high-efficiency air filter, which is mainly used to filter tiny particles in the air.

[0020] Furthermore, the grid plate is a circular grid plate with grid holes on the bottom surface.

[0021] Furthermore, the grid plate and the support column are detachably connected via bolts.

[0022] Furthermore, an anti-wear layer is coated on the outer wall of the pull rod, and the support column is threadedly connected to the pull rod.

[0023] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0024] 1. The utility model is a moisture-proof cocoon storage rack with a spiral tube with exhaust holes on the inner wall as a moisture-proof structure. The spiral tube covers the mesh plate for placing the cocoons inside. After the spiral tube is ventilated, a wind circle will be formed around the cocoons, which can dry the cocoons in a targeted manner to achieve a moisture-proof effect.

[0025] 2. The utility model connects the support column and the base through a sliding connection, which is convenient for storing and taking out the silkworm cocoons on the grid plate.

[0026] 3. The utility model adopts a hollow chuck to lock the pull rod, so as to prevent the pull rod from being displaced and deviating from the target position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, including:

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a moisture-proof cocoon storage rack;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the hollow chuck of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air filter of the utility model.

[0031] Markings in the figure: 1-base, 2-support column, 3-grid plate, 4-spiral pipe, 5-middle pipe, 6-fan, 7-groove, 8-pull rod, 9-hollow chuck, 10-short shaft, 11-handle, 12-air filter, 121-housing, 122-activated carbon filter element, 123-HEPA filter element, 124-molecular sieve filter element, 41-exhaust hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model, that is, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0033] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0035] The features and performance of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a moisture-proof silkworm cocoon storage rack provided by a preferred embodiment of the utility model comprises a horizontally placed rectangular base 1, a vertically placed support column 2 is installed on the top surface of the base 1, a plurality of horizontally placed mesh panels 3 are installed on one side wall of the support column 2, all the mesh panels 3 are arranged in a row one by one in the vertical direction, a spiral pipe 4 is installed on one side of the support column 2, the central axis of the channel formed on the inner side of the spiral pipe 4 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of all the mesh panels 3, all the mesh panels 3 are located inside the channel formed on the inner side of the spiral pipe 4, a plurality of exhaust holes 41 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the spiral pipe 4 along the spiral direction of the spiral pipe 4, the air inlet end of the spiral pipe 4 is connected to the air outlet of the fan 6 through the intermediate pipe 5, and the fan 6 is located on one side of the spiral pipe 4 and is connected and fixed to the top surface of the base 1.

[0038] The mesh plate 3 is a circular mesh plate with mesh holes on the bottom surface.

[0039] The grid plate 3 is detachably connected to the support column 2 via bolts.

[0040] In the utility model, the base is the supporting structure of the whole device, the supporting column is used to install the grid plate, the grid plate is used to place the cocoons, the fan is equivalent to a blower for blowing air into the spiral pipe, the spiral pipe surrounds the grid plate, and after the spiral pipe is ventilated, a wind circle is formed around the grid plate, which plays a moisture-proof role for the cocoons on the grid plate; the natural wind blown out by the spiral pipe has fluidity and dryness, and when the wind blows through the cocoons, it can take away the moisture on the surface of the cocoons and the surface of the grid plate, thereby reducing the humidity of the cocoons and playing a moisture-proof role. In addition, the natural wind can also help maintain the ventilation of the cocoons and prevent the cocoons from being in a humid environment for a long time.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] In this embodiment, based on the first embodiment, the support column 2 is slidably connected to the base 1 via a sliding structure, and the sliding direction of the support column 2 on the base 1 is parallel to the central axis of the channel formed inside the spiral pipe 4 .

[0043] The sliding structure between the support column 2 and the base 1 includes a groove 7 opened on the top surface of the base 1 and a pull rod 8 installed inside the groove 7. The groove 7 is located on one side of the spiral pipe 4, and the pull rod 8 is horizontally installed inside the groove 7. One end of the pull rod 8 passes through the corresponding side wall of the base 1 from one end of the groove 7 along its axial direction and is located outside the base 1. The pull rod 8 is slidably connected to the base 1, and the sliding direction of the pull rod 8 is parallel to the central axis of the channel formed on the inner side of the spiral pipe 4. The bottom of the support column 2 is connected and fixed to the pull rod 8.

[0044] A hollow chuck 9 is installed on a pull rod 8 located outside the base 1 . The pull rod 8 passes through a channel in the middle of the hollow chuck 9 . The hollow chuck 9 is connected and fixed to the side wall of the base 1 via a short shaft 10 .

[0045] A handle 11 perpendicular to the pull rod 8 is installed on one end of the pull rod 8 located outside the base 1 .

[0046] The outer wall of the pull rod 8 is coated with an anti-wear layer, and the support column 2 is threadedly connected to the pull rod 8 .

[0047] The utility model utilizes a pull rod to push and pull a support column to realize horizontal movement of the support column. The groove is not only used to install the pull rod, but also limits the movement path of the pull rod. The pull rod is slidably connected to the base, so that the pull rod can perform horizontal linear reciprocating motion in the groove. By pushing and pulling the support column by the pull rod, the operation is simple, the equipment is easy to obtain, and the maintenance, installation and production costs are low.

[0048] Pull the rod toward the side away from the spiral pipe, and the rod drives the support column to move, so that the mesh plate can be pulled out of the channel formed inside the spiral pipe to prevent the spiral pipe from hindering the taking or storage of silk cocoons; push the rod toward the side of the spiral pipe, and the rod drives the support column to move, so that the mesh plate can be pushed into the channel inside the spiral pipe. The operation is simple.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] In this embodiment, based on the first embodiment, an air filter 12 is installed on the intermediate pipe 5 .

[0051] The air filter 12 includes a hollow cylindrical barrel-shaped shell 121, both ends of the shell 121 are connected to the middle pipe 5, and an activated carbon filter element 122, a HEPA filter element 123, and a molecular sieve filter element 124 matching the shape of the shell 121 are installed inside the cavity inside the shell 121. The activated carbon filter element 122, the HEPA filter element 123, and the molecular sieve filter element 124 are arranged sequentially along the axial direction of the shell 121.

[0052] The filter element in the air filter of the utility model adopts three composite filter elements: activated carbon filter element, HEPA filter element, and molecular sieve filter element, which has a good air purification effect and can significantly reduce the water content in the air. The HEPA filter element is called a high-efficiency air filter, which is mainly used to filter tiny particles in the air. The air filter in the utility model reduces the water content in the air and helps to maintain a dry environment around the cocoon.

[0053] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by any technician familiar with the field within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A moisture-proof cocoon storage rack, characterized in that: The invention comprises a horizontally placed rectangular base (1), a vertically placed support column (2) is installed on the top surface of the base (1), a plurality of horizontally placed mesh panels (3) are installed on the side wall of one side of the support column (2), all the mesh panels (3) are arranged in a row one by one in the vertical direction, a spiral pipe (4) is installed on one side of the support column (2), the central axis of the channel formed on the inner side of the spiral pipe (4) is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of all the mesh panels (3), all the mesh panels (3) are located inside the channel formed on the inner side of the spiral pipe (4), a plurality of exhaust holes (41) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the spiral pipe (4) along the spiral direction of the spiral pipe (4), the air inlet end of the spiral pipe (4) is connected to the air outlet of the fan (6) through the intermediate pipe (5), and the fan (6) is located on one side of the spiral pipe (4) and is connected and fixed to the top surface of the base (1).

2. The moisture-proof silkworm cocoon storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (2) is slidably connected to the base (1) via a sliding structure, and the sliding direction of the support column (2) on the base (1) is parallel to the central axis of the channel formed inside the spiral pipe (4).

3. The moisture-proof silkworm cocoon storage rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding structure between the support column (2) and the base (1) comprises a groove (7) provided on the top surface of the base (1) and a pull rod (8) installed inside the groove (7); the groove (7) is located on one side of the spiral pipe (4); the pull rod (8) is horizontally installed inside the groove (7); one end of the pull rod (8) passes through the corresponding side wall of the base (1) from one end of the groove (7) along its axial direction and is located outside the base (1); the pull rod (8) is slidably connected to the base (1); the sliding direction of the pull rod (8) is parallel to the central axis of the channel formed inside the spiral pipe (4); and the bottom of the support column (2) is connected and fixed to the pull rod (8).

4. The moisture-proof silkworm cocoon storage rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hollow chuck (9) is installed on a pull rod (8) located outside the base (1), the pull rod (8) passes through a channel in the middle of the hollow chuck (9), and the hollow chuck (9) is connected and fixed to the side wall of the base (1) via a short shaft (10).

5. The moisture-proof silkworm cocoon storage rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (11) perpendicular to the pull rod (8) is installed on one end of the pull rod (8) located outside the base (1).

6. The moisture-proof silkworm cocoon storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air filter (12) is installed on the intermediate pipe (5).

7. The moisture-proof silkworm cocoon storage rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air filter (12) comprises a hollow cylindrical barrel-shaped outer shell (121), both ends of the outer shell (121) are connected to the middle pipe (5), and an activated carbon filter element (122), a HEPA filter element (123), and a molecular sieve filter element (124) matching the shape of the outer shell (121) are installed inside the cavity inside the outer shell (121), and the activated carbon filter element (122), the HEPA filter element (123), and the molecular sieve filter element (124) are arranged in sequence along the axial direction of the outer shell (121).

8. The moisture-proof silkworm cocoon storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh plate (3) is a circular mesh plate with mesh holes on the bottom surface.

9. The moisture-proof silkworm cocoon storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grid plate (3) and the support column (2) are detachably connected via bolts.

10. The moisture-proof silkworm cocoon storage rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pull rod (8) is coated with an anti-wear layer, and the support column (2) is threadedly connected to the pull rod (8).

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