Environment-friendly flue gas treatment device for garbage treatment
By setting up a sprayer in the environmentally friendly flue gas treatment device for garbage disposal, water is sprayed into the inside of the shell in a mist state and fully contacted with the flue gas, the problem of insufficient contact between the flue gas and the water source is solved, and the flue gas purification is achieved Fully effect and achieve energy saving through solar panels.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420776766.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
During the wet treatment process of waste incineration flue gas, the contact between the flue gas and the water source is insufficient, resulting in insufficient flue gas purification effect.
An environmentally friendly flue gas treatment device for garbage disposal is designed. By setting a sprayer inside the shell, the water inside the water tank is sprayed into the shell in a water mist state, and it is in full contact with the flue gas, and the water outlet part and spraying of the treatment component are used. To achieve full mixing and purification of flue gas and water.
Through the full contact between water mist and flue gas, the pollutants and water gas are purified more thoroughly after mixing, achieving a more complete flue gas purification effect. At the same time, solar panels are used to provide power to the sprayer, achieving the energy-saving effect of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222510799U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas treatment, in particular to an environmentally friendly flue gas treatment device for garbage treatment. Background Art
[0002] The treatment methods for waste incineration flue gas include wet treatment and dry treatment. Wet treatment purifies pollutants by mixing them with water vapor through water spray or liquid spray. This method can effectively remove sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and some heavy metals, and has the characteristics of high treatment efficiency and low moisture content in the flue gas after purification. Dry treatment mainly removes pollutants, including fine particles and heavy metals in the flue gas, by introducing dust removal equipment and adsorbents. Dry treatment can also catalytically remove harmful substances such as nitrogen oxides and heavy metals, but the equipment is more complicated and requires more space.
[0003] At present, in the actual application of environmentally friendly flue gas treatment devices for garbage disposal, when the flue gas is wet treated, the water source is generally directly contacted with the flue gas. The contact between the flue gas and the water source is not sufficient, and the flue gas evolution effect achieved is not sufficient. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly smoke treatment device for garbage disposal, so as to achieve the purpose of solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly fume treatment device for garbage disposal, comprising:
[0006] A bottom shell, a shell body being fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom shell via threads;
[0007] An adsorption component, wherein the adsorption component is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom shell;
[0008] Wherein, the adsorption component includes an adsorption part and a clamping part;
[0009] A processing assembly, wherein the processing assembly is fixedly mounted inside the housing;
[0010] Wherein, the processing component includes a water outlet part and a spray part.
[0011] Preferably, the adsorption part includes a partition 1, a frame is movably installed inside the bottom shell, a partition 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, a slot is opened inside the frame, and the partition 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the frame.
[0012] Preferably, the clamping part includes a frame, a clamping plate is movably installed inside the frame, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the left side of the clamping plate, a movable column is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting column, and a spring is arranged inside the frame.
[0013] Preferably, the frame body is fixedly installed with the bottom shell, a limiting groove is provided inside the frame body, the clamping plate is matched with the limiting groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom shell, the other end of the spring is in contact with the movable column, the spring and the movable column are nested, the spring and the movable column are movably installed, one end of the movable column passes through the bottom shell and the frame in sequence, and one end of the movable column extends to the inside of the frame, and one end of the movable column is matched with the clamping groove.
[0014] Preferably, the water outlet portion includes a guide plate, a water outlet is provided inside the shell, a mesh plate is fixedly installed inside the shell, and a conical bucket is fixedly installed inside the shell.
[0015] Preferably, the guide plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the shell near the bottom, and the top end of the guide plate is mounted flush with the bottom end of the water outlet.
[0016] Preferably, the spraying part includes a water tank, a sprayer is fixedly installed linearly and equidistantly inside the shell, a box cover is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, solar panels are fixedly installed on both sides of the water tank, a placement plate is fixedly installed at one end of the shell near the top, an isolation plate is movably installed on the top of the placement plate, and a limiting cylinder is movably installed on the top of the shell through a thread.
[0017] Preferably, the water tank is fixedly mounted on the shell, the sprayer is electrically connected to the solar panel, the sprayer is communicated with the water tank, and the isolation plate is fixed by threaded mounting between the limiting cylinder and the shell.
[0018] The utility model provides an environmentally friendly smoke treatment device for garbage disposal, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) The utility model provides a treatment component, and the sprayer sprays the water in the water tank into the shell in the form of water mist. The water mist is fully in contact with the flue gas, so that the pollutants in the flue gas are mixed with the water vapor and purified more thoroughly, achieving a more thorough and complete purification effect.
[0020] (2) The utility model provides a solar panel and electrically connects the solar panel to the sprayer. The solar panel converts the absorbed light energy into electrical energy to provide a power source for the sprayer, thereby achieving the effect of energy saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is the front view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of middle A;
[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified partial view of B.
[0025] In the figure: 1 bottom shell, 2 shell, 3 adsorption component, 31 adsorption part, 311 partition 1, 312 frame, 313 partition 2, 314 slot, 32 clamping part, 321 frame, 322 clamping plate, 323 connecting column, 324 movable column, 325 spring, 4 processing component, 41 water outlet, 411 guide plate, 412 water outlet, 413 mesh plate, 414 conical bucket, 42 spray part, 421 water tank, 422 sprayer, 423 box cover, 424 solar panel, 425 placement plate, 426 isolation plate, 427 limit cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Example
[0028] The preferred embodiment of the environmentally friendly flue gas treatment device for garbage disposal provided by the utility model is as follows Figure 1-4 Shown: An environmentally friendly flue gas treatment device for garbage disposal, comprising:
[0029] A bottom shell 1, a housing 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom shell 1 via threads;
[0030] The adsorption component 3 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom shell 1;
[0031] The adsorption component 3 includes an adsorption portion 31 and a clamping portion 32;
[0032] The adsorption part 31 includes a partition 1 311, a frame 312 is movably installed inside the bottom shell 1, a partition 2 313 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 312, a slot 314 is provided inside the frame 312, and the partition 1 311 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the frame 312; the device is fixedly connected to the smoke exhaust pipe, and activated carbon is placed on the top of the partition 1 311 and the partition 2 313, and when the smoke passes through the activated carbon layer, the smoke is adsorbed and filtered;
[0033] The clamping part 32 includes a frame 321, a clamping plate 322 is movably installed inside the frame 321, a connecting column 323 is fixedly installed on the left side of the clamping plate 322, a movable column 324 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting column 323, a spring 325 is arranged inside the frame 321, the frame 321 is fixedly installed with the bottom shell 1, a limiting groove is arranged inside the frame 321, the clamping plate 322 is adapted to the limiting groove, one end of the spring 325 is fixedly connected with the bottom shell 1, the other end of the spring 325 is in contact with the movable column 324, the spring 325 and the movable column 324 are sleeved, and the spring 325 and the movable column 324 are sleeved. 4, one end of the movable column 324 passes through the bottom shell 1 and the frame 312 in sequence, and one end of the movable column 324 extends to the inside of the frame 312, and one end of the movable column 324 is adapted to the slot 314; the card plate 322 is rotated until it is adapted to the limiting slot opened inside the frame 321 and the rotation is stopped, the card plate 322 pops out of the frame 321 under the action of the spring 325, and the connecting column 322 fixedly installed with the card plate 322 drives the movable column 324 to move out of the slot 314, and the frame 312 is no longer limited inside, so the frame 312 can be taken out to replace the internal activated carbon. Example
[0034] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of an environmentally friendly flue gas treatment device for garbage disposal provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-4 As shown: a processing assembly 4, the processing assembly 4 is fixedly installed inside the housing 2;
[0035] The treatment component 4 includes a water outlet portion 41 and a spray portion 42;
[0036] The water outlet part 41 includes a guide plate 411, a water outlet 412 is provided inside the shell 2, a mesh plate 413 is fixedly installed inside the shell 2, a conical bucket 414 is fixedly installed inside the shell 2, the guide plate 411 is fixedly installed at one end of the shell 2 close to the bottom, and the top of the guide plate 411 is installed flush with the bottom of the water outlet 412; the water mist sprayed by the sprayer 422 fully contacts and adheres to the smoke, and the water mist falls on the surface of the conical bucket 414, and flows into the water outlet 412 through the mesh plate 413, and then flows out of the device through the guide plate 411;
[0037] The spraying part 42 includes a water tank 421, a sprayer 422 is fixedly installed linearly and equidistantly inside the shell 2, a box cover 423 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 421, solar panels 424 are fixedly installed on both sides of the water tank 421, a placement plate 425 is fixedly installed on one end of the shell 2 near the top, an isolation plate 426 is movably installed on the top of the placement plate 425, a limiting cylinder 427 is movably installed on the top of the shell 2 through a thread, the water tank 421 is fixedly installed with the shell 2, the sprayer 422 is electrically connected to the solar panel 424, and the sprayer 422 is connected to the water tank 4 21 are connected, and the isolation plate 426 is fixed in a limited position by threaded installation between the limiting cylinder 427 and the shell 2; the water tank 421 is filled with water, and the sprayer 422 sprays the water in the water tank 421 into the shell 2 in the form of water mist. The water mist is in full contact with the flue gas, so that the pollutants in the flue gas are mixed with the water vapor and purified more thoroughly. The solar panel 424 provides a source of electricity for the sprayer 422. The setting of the isolation plate 426 can prevent debris on the top of the device from falling into the inside of the device, and the debris on the top of the isolation plate 426 can be cleaned by loosening the limiting cylinder 427.
[0038] When in use, the device is fixedly connected to the smoke exhaust pipe. Activated carbon is placed on the top of the partition 1 311 and the partition 2 313. When the smoke passes through the activated carbon layer, the smoke is adsorbed and filtered. The card plate 322 is rotated until it is matched with the limiting groove opened inside the frame 321 and stops rotating. The card plate 322 pops out of the frame 321 under the action of the spring 325. At the same time, the connecting column 322 fixedly installed with the card plate 322 drives the movable column 324 to move out of the card groove 314. The frame 312 is no longer limited inside, so the frame 312 can be taken out to replace the internal activated carbon. The water tank 421 is filled with water, and the sprayer 422 sprays the water in the water tank 421 into the shell 2 in the form of water mist. The water mist is in full contact with the flue gas, so that the pollutants in the flue gas are mixed with the water vapor and purified more thoroughly. The solar panel 424 provides a power source for the sprayer 422. The setting of the isolation plate 426 can prevent debris on the top of the device from falling into the device. The debris on the top of the isolation plate 426 can be cleaned by loosening the limit cylinder 427. The water mist sprayed by the sprayer 422 is in full contact and adhesion with the flue gas. The water mist falls on the surface of the conical bucket 414, flows into the water outlet 412 through the mesh plate 413, and flows out of the device through the guide plate 411.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly flue gas treatment device for garbage disposal, characterized in that: include: A bottom shell (1), the top of which is fixedly mounted with a housing (2) via threads; An adsorption component (3), wherein the adsorption component (3) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom shell (1); Wherein, the adsorption component (3) comprises an adsorption portion (31) and a clamping portion (32); A processing component (4), wherein the processing component (4) is fixedly mounted inside the housing (2); Wherein, the processing component (4) comprises a water outlet portion (41) and a spray portion (42).
2. The environmentally friendly fume treatment device for garbage disposal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adsorption portion (31) comprises a first partition (311), a frame (312) is movably mounted inside the bottom shell (1), a second partition (313) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (312), a slot (314) is provided inside the frame (312), and the first partition (311) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame (312).
3. The environmentally friendly fume treatment device for garbage disposal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping portion (32) comprises a frame (321), a clamping plate (322) is movably mounted inside the frame (321), a connecting column (323) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the clamping plate (322), a movable column (324) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting column (323), and a spring (325) is arranged inside the frame (321).
4. The environmentally friendly fume treatment device for garbage disposal according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The frame (321) is fixedly mounted on the bottom shell (1); a limiting groove is provided inside the frame (321); the clamping plate (322) is matched with the limiting groove; one end of the spring (325) is fixedly connected to the bottom shell (1); the other end of the spring (325) is in contact with the movable column (324); the spring (325) and the movable column (324) are sleeved together; the spring (325) and the movable column (324) are movably mounted; one end of the movable column (324) passes through the bottom shell (1) and the frame (312) in sequence; one end of the movable column (324) extends to the inside of the frame (312); one end of the movable column (324) is matched with the clamping groove (314).
5. The environmentally friendly fume treatment device for garbage disposal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water outlet portion (41) comprises a guide plate (411), a water outlet (412) is provided inside the shell (2), a mesh plate (413) is fixedly installed inside the shell (2), and a conical bucket (414) is fixedly installed inside the shell (2).
6. The environmentally friendly fume treatment device for garbage disposal according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The guide plate (411) is fixedly mounted on one end of the housing (2) close to the bottom, and the top end of the guide plate (411) is mounted flush with the bottom end of the water outlet (412).
7. The environmentally friendly fume treatment device for garbage disposal according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spraying part (42) comprises a water tank (421), a sprayer (422) is fixedly installed linearly and equidistantly inside the shell (2), a box cover (423) is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (421), solar panels (424) are fixedly installed on both sides of the water tank (421), a placement plate (425) is fixedly installed on one end of the shell (2) close to the top, an isolation plate (426) is movably installed on the top of the placement plate (425), and a limiting cylinder (427) is movably installed on the top of the shell (2) via a thread.
8. The environmentally friendly fume treatment device for garbage disposal according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The water tank (421) is fixedly mounted on the housing (2), the sprayer (422) is electrically connected to the solar panel (424), the sprayer (422) is communicated with the water tank (421), and the isolation plate (426) is fixed in position by threaded mounting between the limiting cylinder (427) and the housing (2).