Weeding machine blade sand blasting equipment

By designing a material collection mechanism in the weeder blade sandblasting equipment, using components such as electric push rods, electromagnets and airflow nozzles, the problem of sand and gravel staying on the surface of the blade after processing is completed is solved, and automatic cleaning and loading is achieved, which improves the Productivity and automation level.

CN222511694UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21NINGBO HAUTEFU TOOLS MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421239109.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing weeder blade sandblasting equipment is completed, some of the gravel stays on the surface of the blade, making it inconvenient to collect.

Method used

A weeder blade sandblasting equipment is designed, including a material collection mechanism, which realizes self-cleaning of the surface of the processed blade through components such as electric push rods, electromagnets, and airflow nozzles, and automatically loads and stacks them.

Benefits of technology

The cleaning of the blade surface after processing is achieved, the degree of automation is high, the working intensity is reduced, and the factory's automated production capacity is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of weeding machine blade processing equipment, and discloses weeding machine blade sand blasting equipment which comprises a sand blasting machine, one side of the sand blasting machine is fixedly connected with a placing table, the top of the placing table is fixedly connected with a protective plate, the top of the placing table is fixedly connected with two symmetrically-distributed discharging rods, and the two discharging rods are fixedly connected with the protective plate. A first electric push rod is arranged on the side, close to the containing table, of the sand blasting machine. By arranging the material taking mechanism, in the process of stacking the processed weeding machine blades through a material placing rod, under the mutual cooperation of a pressing plate, a mounting plate, a connecting rod, a mounting cylinder, a spring, a nozzle, a guide pipe, a connecting pipe, an exhaust pipe, a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve, the weeding machine blades can be conveniently taken out; gas is sucked and stored in the temporary storage cavity in the process of taking away the machined blade, the gas is stored in the temporary storage cavity in the process of placing the blade, and the gas is sprayed out after the blade is placed so that the surface of the placed blade can be self-cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of weeder blade processing equipment, in particular to weeder blade sandblasting equipment. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the color condition of the lawn mower blade and increase the wear resistance of the blade, the carbide blade needs to be sandblasted.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a sandblasting device for processing carbide blades (publication number CN219854036U). This patented technology uses the mutual cooperation between the box, the first contact, the second contact, the lifting mechanism and the collecting mechanism, etc., and utilizes the contact or separation between the first contact and the second contact to control the operation of the fan. During the sandblasting process, the sand and gravel splashed or diffused in the air can be collected and processed to avoid the sand and gravel being accidentally inhaled by the operator, which is harmful to the health, and improves the safety performance during the sandblasting process. However, after the sandblasting is completed, some of the sand and gravel will remain on the surface of the blade, which is not convenient for collection. Therefore, the technicians in this field provide a lawnmower blade sandblasting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a lawn mower blade sandblasting device, which solves the problem that after the existing equipment is processed, some sand and gravel remain on the blade surface and are inconvenient to collect. The technical solution can achieve the effect of cleaning the blade surface after processing.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A weeder blade sandblasting device comprises: a sandblasting machine, one side of the sandblasting machine is fixedly connected to a placing table, the top of the placing table is fixedly connected to a guard plate, the top of the placing table is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed feeding rods, a first electric push rod is arranged on the side of the sandblasting machine close to the placing table, the bottom of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, the baffle shields the feeding port of the sandblasting machine; a recovery chamber is provided inside the placing table, and evenly distributed through grooves connected to the recovery chamber are provided on the top of the placing table; a first motor is arranged inside the sandblasting machine, and the first motor The output shaft of the machine is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and both ends of the top of the connecting plate are provided with a material placement table, and one end of the connecting plate passes through the baffle and extends to the top of the placement table; a material picking mechanism, the material picking mechanism is arranged on the top of the placement table, and the material picking mechanism is used to take and place the blade; wherein, the material picking mechanism includes a mounting column fixedly connected to the top of the placement table, a second motor is arranged inside the mounting column, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the mounting column and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and two connecting frames are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and the angle between the two connecting frames is ninety degrees.

[0007] Preferably, a second electric push rod is provided at the top of the connecting frame, a mounting plate is provided at the bottom of the connecting frame, the output shaft of the second electric push rod passes through the connecting frame and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the upper end of the guide rod passes through the connecting frame, a pressure plate is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the bottom of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to evenly distributed electromagnets.

[0008] Preferably, the surfaces of the pressing plate and the mounting plate are both provided with through holes, and the diameter of the through holes is larger than the diameter of the discharge rod.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with evenly distributed mounting cylinders, a connecting rod is provided inside the mounting cylinder, the lower end of the connecting rod passes through the mounting cylinder and the mounting plate in sequence and is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate, and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a sealing plate that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a temporary storage cavity is formed between the bottom of the sealing plate and the inner wall of the mounting tube, the surface of the mounting tube is connected with a connecting pipe connected with the temporary storage cavity, the top of the mounting tube is connected with a conduit connected with the temporary storage cavity, the other end of the conduit passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a nozzle, and the other end of the nozzle passes through the pressure plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner walls of the conduit and the connecting pipe are both provided with a first one-way valve, a filter is embedded in the side of the connecting pipe away from the mounting tube, the surface of the conduit is connected to an exhaust pipe, and a second one-way valve is provided inside the exhaust pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the cross section of the electromagnet is annular, and the nozzle is coaxially arranged with the adjacent electromagnet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting up a material taking mechanism, in the process of stacking the processed lawn mower blades through the material discharge rod, under the cooperation of the pressing plate, the mounting plate, the connecting rod, the mounting cylinder, the spring, the nozzle, the conduit, the connecting pipe, the exhaust pipe, the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve, the gas is sucked into the temporary storage chamber during the process of taking the processed blades, the gas is stored in the temporary storage chamber during the process of placing the blades, and the gas is ejected after the placement is completed to self-clean the surface of the placed blades;

[0015] 2. Under the action of the material-retrieving mechanism, it can realize the effect of automatic loading and sandblasting, and automatic material-retrieving and stacking after the processing is completed. There is no need for staff to load and unload materials, which reduces the work intensity, has a high degree of automation, and is conducive to factory automated production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the material taking mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a connection schematic diagram of the connecting rod and the installation tube of the utility model.

[0020] Wherein: 1. sandblasting machine; 101. first electric push rod; 102. baffle; 2. placing table; 201. guard plate; 202. connecting plate; 203. unloading table; 204. first motor; 3. unloading rod; 4. material taking mechanism; 401. mounting column; 402. second motor; 403. rotating rod; 404. connecting frame; 405. second electric push rod; 406. guide rod; 407. mounting plate; 408. through hole; 409. pressing plate; 410. mounting cylinder; 411. connecting rod; 412. spring; 413. electromagnet; 414. nozzle; 415. conduit; 416. connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A weeder blade sandblasting device comprises: a sandblasting machine 1, a placing table 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the sandblasting machine 1, a guard plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing table 2, two symmetrically distributed feeding rods 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the placing table 2, a first electric push rod 101 is arranged on the side of the sandblasting machine 1 close to the placing table 2, a baffle 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first electric push rod 101, and the baffle 102 blocks the feeding port of the sandblasting machine 1; a recovery chamber is provided inside the placing table 2, and a through groove evenly distributed and connected to the recovery chamber is provided on the top of the placing table 2; a first motor 204 is arranged inside the sandblasting machine 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 204 is fixedly connected to A connecting plate 202 is connected, and both ends of the top of the connecting plate 202 are provided with a material placement platform 203, and one end of the connecting plate 202 passes through the baffle 102 and extends to the top of the placement platform 2; a material taking mechanism 4, which is arranged on the top of the placement platform 2, and is used to take and place the blade; wherein the material taking mechanism 4 includes a mounting column 401 fixedly connected to the top of the placement platform 2, and a second motor 402 is arranged inside the mounting column 401, and the output shaft of the second motor 402 passes through the mounting column 401 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 403, and the surface of the rotating rod 403 is fixedly connected with two connecting frames 404, and the angle between the two connecting frames 404 is ninety degrees;

[0023] By starting the first electric push rod 101, the baffle plate 102 can be driven to move up and down, so as to achieve the effect of exposing or covering the feed port of the sandblasting machine 1. When covering, it can prevent the ejected sand and gravel from being discharged from the feed port. When exposing, the first motor 204 can be started to drive the connecting plate 202 to rotate, so as to rotate the discharge table 203 located above the placement table 2 to the inside of the sandblasting machine 1, so as to achieve the purpose of transferring the unprocessed weeder blade into the sandblasting machine 1 for sandblasting treatment, and rotating the processed weeder blade to the top of the placement table 2 for easy removal and replacement;

[0024] See also Figure 1-4A second electric push rod 405 is arranged on the top of the connecting frame 404, a mounting plate 407 is arranged on the bottom of the connecting frame 404, an output shaft of the second electric push rod 405 passes through the connecting frame 404 and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 407, a guide rod 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 407, an upper end of the guide rod 406 passes through the connecting frame 404, a pressing plate 409 is arranged on the bottom of the mounting plate 407, and electromagnets 413 evenly distributed are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 409, and through holes 408 are opened on the surfaces of the pressing plate 409 and the mounting plate 407, and the through holes 408 The aperture is larger than the diameter of the discharge rod 3, the top of the mounting plate 407 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed mounting cylinders 410, the interior of the mounting cylinder 410 is provided with a connecting rod 411, the lower end of the connecting rod 411 passes through the mounting cylinder 410 and the mounting plate 407 in sequence and is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 409, the surface of the connecting rod 411 is sleeved with a spring 412, the upper end of the spring 412 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 407, the lower end of the spring 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 409, and the upper end of the connecting rod 411 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 410;

[0025] By starting the second motor 402, the rotating rod 403 can be driven to rotate, so as to adjust the positions of the two connecting frames 404. The two connecting frames 404 arranged at an angle of ninety degrees can align one of them with the discharge table 203 above the placement table 2, and the other with one of the discharge rods 3. The discharge rod 3 is used to stack the lawn mower blades. By starting the second electric push rod 405, the mounting plate 407 can be driven to move downward. In this process, the pressure plate 409 can be driven to move downward synchronously under the action of the spring 412 and gravity. At the same time, the electromagnet 413 is energized until the electromagnet 413 contacts the surface of the lawn mower blade and can adsorb the lawn mower blade under the action of magnetic force. The setting of the through hole 408 can prevent the discharge rod 3 from affecting the pressure plate 409 and the mounting plate 40 7 moves downward, and the electromagnet 413 absorbs the weeder blade and the second electric push rod 405 is reset, so as to achieve the effect of moving the absorbed weeder blade upward. At this time, the second motor 402 drives the rotating rod 403 to rotate, so as to adjust the positions of the two connecting frames 404, so that the unprocessed weeder blade moves to the top of the discharge table 203, and the processed weeder blade is transferred to the top of another discharge rod 3, and the second electric push rod 405 drives the mounting plate 407 to reset. At this time, the electromagnet 413 is powered off, and the effect of transferring the weeder blade can be achieved. After the transfer is completed, the second electric push rod 405 drives the mounting plate 407 to reset, and at the same time, the second motor 402 drives the rotating rod 403 to reset the connecting frame 404 for reuse;

[0026] See also Figure 1-4A temporary storage chamber is formed between the bottom of the sealing plate and the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 410, a connecting pipe 416 connected to the temporary storage chamber is connected to the surface of the mounting cylinder 410, a conduit 415 connected to the temporary storage chamber is connected to the top of the mounting cylinder 410, the other end of the conduit 415 passes through the mounting plate 407 and is fixedly connected to a nozzle 414, the other end of the nozzle 414 passes through the pressing plate 409, the inner walls of the conduit 415 and the connecting pipe 416 are both provided with a first one-way valve, a filter is embedded and installed on the side of the connecting pipe 416 away from the mounting cylinder 410, the surface of the conduit 415 is connected to an exhaust pipe, a second one-way valve is provided inside the exhaust pipe, the cross section of the electromagnet 413 is annular, and the nozzle 414 is coaxially arranged with the adjacent electromagnet 413;

[0027] Specifically, the first one-way valve located inside the connecting pipe 416 can allow the outside air to be introduced into the temporary storage chamber through the connecting pipe 416 in one direction, the first one-way valve located inside the conduit 415 can allow the air inside the temporary storage chamber to be discharged in one direction through the conduit 415 and the nozzle 414, and the second one-way valve can allow the gas in the conduit 415 to be discharged in one direction through the exhaust pipe;

[0028] When the electromagnet 413 contacts the lawn mower blade, the second electric push rod 405 continues to move down for a distance. Due to the obstruction of the lawn mower blade, the mounting plate 407 can be driven close to the pressure plate 409, so that the connecting rod 411 is inserted into the interior of the mounting cylinder 410 and the spring 412 is compressed. Since the connecting rod 411 is inserted into the interior of the mounting cylinder 410, the connecting rod 411 pushes the sealing plate to move up along the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 410, thereby increasing the internal space of the temporary storage chamber, so that the internal space forms a negative pressure and the outside air passes through the filter under the action of the pressure difference. The first one-way valve enters the temporary storage chamber for storage. When the second electric push rod 405 drives the mounting plate 407 and the pressure plate 409 to reset, the connecting rod 411 can be driven to reset under the action of the spring 412. At this time, the internal gas stored in the temporary storage chamber can be squeezed and discharged through the first one-way valve in the conduit 415. If the electromagnet 413 contacts the blade of the weeder at this time, the weeder blade blocks the electromagnet 413, so that the gas cannot be discharged normally through the nozzle 414. Therefore, the gas inside the conduit 415 can be discharged through the exhaust pipe under the action of the second one-way valve.

[0029] If the electromagnet 413 is not in contact with the lawn mower blade at this time, the nozzle 414 can be connected to the outside, so that the gas inside the exhaust duct 415 can be discharged directly through the nozzle 414, and the sandblasting remaining on the surface of the placed lawn mower blade can be blown away, reducing the situation where gravel remains on the surface of the lawn mower blade, and the gravel cleaned by the airflow can be introduced into the internal storage of the recovery chamber through the through groove for easy reuse. At the same time, under the action of the baffle 102, the situation of gravel splashing everywhere can be reduced, and the gravel remaining on the surface of the lawn mower blade can be effectively recovered, avoiding the situation where a large amount of gravel remains on the surface of the lawn mower blade after the traditional equipment is processed and is inconvenient to clean.

[0030] Working principle: the unprocessed weeder blade is placed on the placement table 2 through the discharge rod 3 on the left, and the mounting plate 407 can be driven downward by starting the second electric push rod 405. In this process, the pressure plate 409 can be driven to move downward synchronously under the action of the spring 412 and gravity, and the electromagnet 413 is energized until the electromagnet 413 contacts the surface of the weeder blade and can adsorb the weeder blade under the action of magnetic force, and drive it to move upward through the second electric push rod 405. Under the action of the second motor 402, the rotating rod 403 rotates to adjust the position of the two connecting frames 404, so that the unprocessed weeder blade moves to the top of the discharge table 203, and the processed weeder blade is transferred to the top of another discharge rod 3, and the mounting plate 4 is driven by the second electric push rod 405. 07At this time, the electromagnet 413 is powered off, and the effect of transferring the lawn mower blade can be achieved. After the transfer is completed, the second electric push rod 405 drives the mounting plate 407 to reset, and at the same time, the second motor 402 drives the rotating rod 403 to reset the connecting frame 404 for reuse. In this process, the air flow can be sprayed out through the first one-way valve, the second one-way valve, the exhaust pipe, the connecting pipe 416, the conduit 415 and the nozzle 414 to act on the treated surface of the lawn mower blade. The gravel cleaned by the air flow can be introduced into the internal storage of the recovery chamber through the through groove for reuse. At the same time, under the action of the baffle 102, the situation of gravel splashing everywhere can be reduced, and the gravel remaining on the surface of the lawn mower blade can be effectively recovered, avoiding the situation where a large amount of gravel remains on the surface of the lawn mower blade after processing by traditional equipment and is inconvenient to clean.

[0031] It should be noted that the sandblasting machine 1, the first electric push rod 101, the first motor 204, the second motor 402, the second electric push rod 405, the electromagnet 413, the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve in the above description are all devices with relatively mature application of the existing technology. The specific models can be selected according to actual needs. At the same time, the sandblasting machine 1, the first electric push rod 101, the first motor 204, the second motor 402, the second electric push rod 405 and the electromagnet 413 can be powered by a built-in power supply or by AC power. The specific power supply method is selected according to the situation and will not be elaborated here.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A weeder blade sandblasting device, characterized in that: include: A sandblasting machine (1), wherein a placing table (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the sandblasting machine (1), a guard plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the placing table (2), two symmetrically distributed material discharge rods (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the placing table (2), a first electric push rod (101) is arranged on one side of the sandblasting machine (1) close to the placing table (2), a baffle (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first electric push rod (101), and the baffle (102) blocks the material feed port of the sandblasting machine (1); A recovery cavity is provided inside the placement table (2), and evenly distributed through grooves communicating with the recovery cavity are provided on the top of the placement table (2); A first motor (204) is disposed inside the sandblasting machine (1); an output shaft of the first motor (204) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (202); both ends of the top of the connecting plate (202) are provided with a material placing table (203); one end of the connecting plate (202) passes through the baffle (102) and extends to the top of the placing table (2); A material taking mechanism (4), the material taking mechanism (4) being arranged on the top of the placement table (2), and the material taking mechanism (4) being used for taking and placing the blades; The material taking mechanism (4) comprises a mounting column (401) fixedly connected to the top of the placing platform (2); a second motor (402) is arranged inside the mounting column (401); an output shaft of the second motor (402) passes through the mounting column (401) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (403); two connecting frames (404) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (403); and the included angle between the two connecting frames (404) is ninety degrees.

2. A weeder blade sandblasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second electric push rod (405) is arranged at the top of the connecting frame (404), a mounting plate (407) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame (404), an output shaft of the second electric push rod (405) passes through the connecting frame (404) and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (407), a guide rod (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (407), the upper end of the guide rod (406) passes through the connecting frame (404), a pressing plate (409) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (407), and evenly distributed electromagnets (413) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate (409).

3. A weeder blade sandblasting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the pressing plate (409) and the mounting plate (407) are both provided with through holes (408), and the diameter of the through holes (408) is larger than the diameter of the discharge rod (3).

4. A weeder blade sandblasting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (407) is fixedly connected to evenly distributed mounting tubes (410), and a connecting rod (411) is arranged inside the mounting tube (410). The lower end of the connecting rod (411) passes through the mounting tube (410) and the mounting plate (407) in sequence and is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (409). The surface of the connecting rod (411) is sleeved with a spring (412), and the upper end of the spring (412) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (407), and the lower end of the spring (412) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (409). The upper end of the connecting rod (411) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube (410).

5. A weeder blade sandblasting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A temporary storage cavity is formed between the bottom of the sealing plate and the inner wall of the mounting tube (410); a connecting pipe (416) in communication with the temporary storage cavity is connected to the surface of the mounting tube (410); a conduit (415) in communication with the temporary storage cavity is connected to the top of the mounting tube (410); the other end of the conduit (415) passes through the mounting plate (407) and is fixedly connected to a nozzle (414); and the other end of the nozzle (414) passes through the pressing plate (409).

6. A weeder blade sandblasting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner walls of the conduit (415) and the connecting pipe (416) are both provided with a first one-way valve, a filter screen is embedded and installed on the side of the connecting pipe (416) away from the mounting cylinder (410), the surface of the conduit (415) is connected to an exhaust pipe, and a second one-way valve is provided inside the exhaust pipe.

7. The weeder blade sandblasting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the electromagnet (413) is annular, and the nozzle (414) is coaxially arranged with the adjacent electromagnet (413).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sand blasting equipment for hard alloy blade machining

    CN219854036U