Building construction feeding device

By designing the guide box and collection bucket in the construction loading device, the problems of material drop and waste in the conveyor belt loading device are solved, and the centralized recycling and secondary utilization of materials are realized.

CN222512582UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21SICHUAN WANGCAI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420977703.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During construction, in the conveyor belt loading device, some materials will fall on the conveyor belt and fall from the gap or side of the conveyor belt during the conveyor belt movement, resulting in waste of materials and difficulty in subsequent cleaning.

Method used

A construction loading device is designed, including a fixed frame, a conveyor belt, a drive motor, a guide box and a collection bucket. Through the design of the guide box and the collection bucket, the material can be received and directed into the collection bucket for centralized recycling when it falls.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids spilling and waste of materials, simplifies the subsequent cleaning process, and realizes timely recycling and secondary utilization of materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction feeding device which comprises a fixed frame a and a fixed frame b installed on the outer wall of the left end of the fixed frame a, and conveying belts are connected between the inner walls of the front ends and the rear ends of the fixed frame a and the fixed frame b in a transmission mode. Driving motors are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the right side, of the outer wall of the rear end of the fixed frame a and the positions, close to the left side, of the outer wall of the rear end of the fixed frame b, the two driving motors are electrically connected with an external power source, and a driving shaft a and a driving shaft b are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the front ends of the two driving motors correspondingly to drive a conveying belt to rotate; a plurality of barrier strips are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the upper ends of the two conveying belts at equal intervals to limit the positions of materials, by installing a collecting hopper, a guide box a and a guide box b, the situation that workers need to clean the scattered materials subsequently and then recycle the scattered materials is avoided, and the scattered materials can be collected and recycled in the process of conveying the materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field related to conveyor belts, and specifically relates to a material feeding device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Loading devices in construction are usually used to transport raw materials such as concrete, bricks, and steel bars from the ground or other locations to designated locations on the construction site for use by construction workers. These loading devices can improve construction efficiency, reduce labor costs, and also help reduce the risk of injury to personnel. However, when transporting materials required for construction, some materials will fall on the conveyor belt, and during the movement of the conveyor belt, they will fall from the gap between the two conveyor belts and the other side of the conveyor belt, and cannot be recovered, resulting in material waste and subsequent need for a lot of time to clean. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction loading device to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that when transporting materials required for construction, part of the materials will fall on the conveyor belt, and during the movement of the conveyor belt, fall from the gap between the two conveyor belts and the other side of the conveyor belt, and cannot be recovered.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction loading device, comprising a fixed frame a and a fixed frame b installed on the outer wall of the left end of the fixed frame a;

[0005] Conveyor belts are connected between the inner walls at the front and rear ends of the fixed frame a and the fixed frame b;

[0006] The rear end outer wall of the fixed frame a near the right side and the rear end outer wall of the fixed frame b near the left side are both fixedly connected with a driving motor, and both of the driving motors are electrically connected to an external power source;

[0007] The front end outer walls of the two driving motors are respectively fixedly connected with a driving shaft a and a driving shaft b to drive the conveyor belt to rotate, and the upper end outer walls of the two conveyor belts are fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles at equal distances to limit the position of the material;

[0008] A guide box a is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the fixed frame a near the lower side to guide the movement of materials. A collecting bucket is clamped on the outer wall of the right end of the guide box a to collect materials transferred from the guide box a. A guide box b is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the guide box a to collect and guide materials.

[0009] Preferably, the lower outer wall of the guide box b is fixedly connected with an anti-skid plate, and the right outer wall and the upper outer wall of the collecting bucket are fixedly connected with handles to drive the collecting bucket to move under the action of external force.

[0010] Preferably, a slot opening to the right is provided inside the right end outer wall of the guide box a, and a block penetrating to the left inside the slot is fixedly connected to the left end outer wall of the collecting hopper to limit the position of the collecting hopper.

[0011] Preferably, the guide box b is inclined, and the outer wall of the lower end of the anti-slip plate is provided with anti-slip patterns.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the fixed frame a near the right side to increase the bottom center of gravity of the fixed frame a, and a support column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the fixed frame a near the left side to support the position of the fixed frame a.

[0013] Preferably, the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the fixed frame a near the left side and the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the fixed frame b near the right side are both connected with a transmission shaft to assist the conveyor belt in rotating, and a storage hopper is provided on the right side of the conveyor belt to store materials that the conveyor belt cannot transport.

[0014] Preferably, the left end outer wall of the storage hopper is fixedly connected with a latching tooth to engage with the conveyor belt to limit the position of the storage hopper, and the two conveyor belts are made of rubber material.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a construction loading device having the following

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] By installing a collecting bucket, a guide box a and a guide box b, when the materials required for construction are transported by the conveyor belt, the materials on the conveyor belt can be received and guided by the guide box a and the guide box b when they fall from the gap between the two conveyor belts and the left side of the conveyor belt, so as to avoid the materials being scattered everywhere. The materials are guided into the collecting bucket for centralized recycling, and the staff can take out the materials collected in the collecting bucket for secondary recycling and use, so as to avoid the situation where the staff need to clean the spilled materials before they can recycle them. The spilled materials can be collected and recycled during the transportation of the materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a construction loading device.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the collecting bucket area in a front view section of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the guide box b area in the front view of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. fixed frame a; 2. support plate; 3. drive shaft a; 4. collecting bucket; 5. handle; 6. guide box a; 7. drive motor; 8. conveyor belt; 9. baffle bar; 10. storage hopper; 11. latch tooth; 12. transmission shaft; 13. fixed frame b; 14. drive shaft b; 15. anti-skid plate; 16. guide box b; 17. support column; 18. slot; 19. block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 A construction loading device shown includes a fixed frame a1 and a fixed frame b13 installed on the outer wall of the left end of the fixed frame a1;

[0024] A conveyor belt 8 is connected between the inner walls at both the front and rear ends of the fixed frame a1 and the fixed frame b13;

[0025] The rear end outer wall of the fixed frame a1 near the right side and the rear end outer wall of the fixed frame b13 near the left side are both fixedly connected with a driving motor 7, and both driving motors 7 are electrically connected to an external power source;

[0026] The front end outer walls of the two driving motors 7 are respectively fixedly connected with a driving shaft a3 and a driving shaft b14 to drive the conveyor belt 8 to rotate. The upper end outer walls of the two conveyor belts 8 are fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles 9 at equal intervals to limit the position of the materials. When conveying the materials required for the construction, the fixed frame a1 and the fixed frame b13 are first installed at a suitable position and fixed, and then the materials are placed on the conveyor belt 8 from the lower side of the fixed frame a1. The conveyor belt 8 rotates under the drive of the driving shaft a3 and the driving shaft b14, driving the materials to move from right to left. After passing through the fixed frame a1, the materials will be transported to the conveyor belt 8 on the fixed frame b13 for further transportation, and the staff will unload the materials transported to the fixed frame b13 to complete the transportation of the materials.

[0027] A guide box a6 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the fixed frame a1 near the lower side to guide the movement of the material. The right end outer wall of the guide box a6 is clamped with a collecting bucket 4 to collect the material transferred by the guide box a6. The left end outer wall of the guide box a6 is fixedly connected with a guide box b16 to collect the material and guide it. In the process of conveying materials, some materials will remain on the two conveyor belts 8 and fall from the gap between the two conveyor belts 8. After falling, the materials will be caught by the guide boxes a6 and b16 and guided downward to the inside of the collecting bucket 4 for collection. At this time, the staff can recycle the materials collected in the collecting bucket 4 and reuse them.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the lower outer wall of the guide box b16 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid plate 15, and the right outer wall and the upper outer wall of the collecting bucket 4 are fixedly connected with handles 5 to drive the collecting bucket 4 to move under the action of external force.

[0029] The anti-skid plate 15 can maintain the stability of the fixed frame b13 during installation to avoid sliding and shaking. When the material inside the collecting bucket 4 is almost full, the collecting bucket 4 can be picked up by grasping the two handles 5 at the same time, and the collected raw materials can be transferred and recycled.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, a slot 18 opening to the right is provided inside the right outer wall of the guide box a6, and a block 19 penetrating to the left inside the slot 18 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the collecting bucket 4 to limit the position of the collecting bucket 4.

[0031] When installing after removing the collecting bucket 4, the collecting bucket 4 can be installed by inserting the block 19 at the left end of the collecting bucket 4 to the left into the card slot 18 at the right opening of the guide box a6.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the guide box b16 is inclined, and the outer wall of the lower end of the anti-slip plate 15 is provided with anti-slip patterns.

[0033] The inclined guide box b16 can stably guide the material to the position of the guide box a6 and transport the material.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the lower end outer wall of the fixed frame a1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2 near the right side to increase the bottom center of gravity of the fixed frame a1, the lower end outer wall of the fixed frame a1 is fixedly connected with a support column 17 near the left side to support the position of the fixed frame a1, the front and rear end inner walls of the fixed frame a1 near the left side and the front and rear end inner walls of the fixed frame b13 near the right side are both transmission-connected with a transmission shaft 12 to assist the conveyor belt 8 in rotating, and a storage hopper 10 is provided on the right side of the conveyor belt 8 to store materials that the conveyor belt 8 cannot transport.

[0035] During the rotation of the conveyor belt 8, the transmission shaft 12 assists the rotation of the conveyor belt 8 to maintain the stability of the conveyor belt 8 during rotation, and the material can be placed in the storage hopper 10 and fixed on the conveyor belt 8, and the storage hopper 10 is driven by the conveyor belt 8 to move. At the same time, during the material transportation process through the storage hopper 10, after the storage hopper 10 moves to the maximum position and the material is taken out, it is necessary to control the conveyor belt 8 to rotate in the opposite direction, and move the storage hopper 10 back to the lower side for reloading.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the left end outer wall of the storage hopper 10 is fixedly connected with a latching tooth 11 to engage with the conveyor belt 8 to limit the position of the storage hopper 10, and both conveyor belts 8 are made of rubber material.

[0037] When installing the storage hopper 10 , the position of the storage hopper 10 can be limited by placing the latching teeth 11 on the left side of the storage hopper 10 and the corresponding latching groove 18 on the conveyor belt 8 .

[0038] The implementation principle of this embodiment is: when transporting materials required for construction, first install the fixed frame a1 and the fixed frame b13 at appropriate positions and fix them, and then place the materials from the lower side of the fixed frame a1 on the conveyor belt 8. The conveyor belt 8 rotates under the drive of the drive shaft a3 and the drive shaft b14, driving the materials to move from right to left. After passing through the fixed frame a1, the materials will be transported to the conveyor belt 8 on the fixed frame b13 for further transportation, and the staff will unload the materials transported to the fixed frame b13 to complete the transportation of the materials. In the process of transporting the materials, some materials will remain on the two conveyor belts 8 and fall from the gap between the two conveyor belts 8. After falling, the materials will be caught by the guide box a6 and the guide box b16 and guided downward to the inside of the collecting bucket 4 for collection. At this time, the staff can recycle the materials collected in the collecting bucket 4 and reuse them.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction material feeding device, comprising a fixed frame a (1) and a fixed frame b (13) mounted on the outer wall of the left end of the fixed frame a (1); A conveyor belt (8) is drivingly connected between the inner walls at the front and rear ends of the fixed frame a (1) and the fixed frame b (13); A rear end outer wall of the fixed frame a (1) close to the right side and a rear end outer wall of the fixed frame b (13) close to the left side are both fixedly connected to a drive motor (7), and both drive motors (7) are electrically connected to an external power source; The front end outer walls of the two driving motors (7) are respectively fixedly connected to a driving shaft a (3) and a driving shaft b (14) to drive the conveyor belt (8) to rotate, and the upper end outer walls of the two conveyor belts (8) are fixedly connected to a plurality of blocking bars (9) at equal intervals to limit the position of the material; Features: A guide box a (6) is fixedly connected between the inner walls at the front and rear ends of the fixed frame a (1) near the lower side to guide the movement of the material. A collecting bucket (4) is clamped on the outer wall at the right end of the guide box a (6) to collect the material transferred by the guide box a (6). A guide box b (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall at the left end of the guide box a (6) to collect the material and guide it.

2. A construction material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower outer wall of the guide box b (16) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip plate (15), and the right outer wall and the upper outer wall of the collecting bucket (4) are fixedly connected with handles (5) to drive the collecting bucket (4) to move under the action of external force.

3. A construction material feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slot (18) opening to the right is provided inside the right end outer wall of the guide box a (6), and a block (19) penetrating to the left inside the slot (18) is fixedly connected to the left end outer wall of the collection bucket (4) to limit the position of the collection bucket (4).

4. A construction material feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide box b (16) is inclined, and the outer wall of the lower end of the anti-slip plate (15) is provided with anti-slip patterns.

5. A construction material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end outer wall of the fixed frame a (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2) near the right side to increase the bottom center of gravity of the fixed frame a (1), and the lower end outer wall of the fixed frame a (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (17) near the left side to support the position of the fixed frame a (1).

6. A construction material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the front and rear ends of the fixed frame a (1) near the left side and the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the fixed frame b (13) near the right side are both connected to a transmission shaft (12) to assist the conveyor belt (8) in rotating. A storage hopper (10) is provided on the right side of the conveyor belt (8) to store materials that cannot be transported by the conveyor belt (8).

7. A construction material feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left end outer wall of the storage hopper (10) is fixedly connected with a latching tooth (11) for latching with the conveyor belt (8) to limit the position of the storage hopper (10), and the two conveyor belts (8) are both made of rubber material.