Municipal construction project drainage structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drainage structure for municipal construction engineering, and relates to the technical field of municipal engineering. The drainage device comprises a drainage assembly, a limiting assembly and an adjusting assembly, the drainage assembly comprises a drainage shell, connecting shells are fixedly installed on the two sides of the drainage shell, a filter plate is detachably installed on the top of an inner cavity of the drainage shell, limiting plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of the filter plate, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drainage shell. The clamping blocks and the limiting plates are used in cooperation, the filter plate can be rapidly and stably installed, a welding mode is not needed, installation can be rapidly completed, the filter plate can be rapidly disassembled when the filter plate needs to be cleaned or maintained, workers can use the filter plate conveniently, and after long-time use, the filter plate can be rapidly disassembled, and the filter plate can be rapidly and stably installed. A large amount of dirt can be accumulated on the filter plate, the filtering effect of the filter plate is influenced, the filter plate can be conveniently cleaned by disassembling the filter plate, and the filtering effect of the filter plate in use is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal engineering, in particular to a drainage structure for municipal construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Municipal engineering generally refers to municipal infrastructure construction projects. All kinds of public infrastructure construction supporting urban life fall into the category of municipal engineering. For example, common urban roads and various pipelines closely related to life: drainage, water supply, grey water, electricity, telecommunications, heat and gas pipelines, etc., all fall into the category of municipal engineering. The drainage structure in municipal construction projects refers to the facilities and structures used to drain rainfall, surface water and sewage to ensure the normal operation of urban infrastructure and prevent flooding and water disasters.

[0003] For example, the application number is: CN202320580511.X, which relates to the technical field of municipal drainage engineering, and in particular to a municipal drainage structure, including a drainage trough, the shape of which is rectangular, a first filter screen is arranged at the upper opening of the drainage trough, a drainage pipe is arranged at the lower part of the drainage trough, a guide plate is arranged in the drainage trough, two guide plates are arranged, the two guide plates are distributed along the length direction of the drainage trough, the two guide plates are inclined from top to bottom in a direction close to each other, the lower ends of the two guide plates have a gap, the drainage trough is provided with a closing plate that can close the gap, the long side of the closing plate is rotatably connected to the drainage trough, and the drainage trough is provided with an elastic member that forces the rotating plate to rotate to close the gap. This application has the effect of reducing the possibility of smell dissipation in the drainage trough.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the equipment in the prior art, it is found that although the above equipment reduces the possibility of odor emanating from the drainage trough when used, it is not convenient for quick installation and disassembly of the filter plate. After long-term use, a large amount of dirt will be generated on the surface of the filter plate, affecting the filtering effect of the filter plate. The filter plate needs to be quickly disassembled and cleaned, and it is not convenient to adjust the flow rate during drainage, which is very inconvenient during use.

[0005] To this end, we provide a municipal construction engineering drainage structure to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drainage structure for a municipal construction project, which solves the problem that the drainage structure in the prior art is not convenient for rapid installation and disassembly of the filter plate and is not convenient for adjusting the flow rate during drainage through the coordinated arrangement of a drainage component, a limit component and an adjustment component.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model is a drainage structure for a municipal construction project, comprising a drainage component, a limit component and an adjustment component. The drainage component comprises a drainage shell, both sides of the drainage shell are fixedly installed with a connection shell, a filter plate is detachably installed on the top of the inner cavity of the drainage shell, both sides of the filter plate are fixedly installed with a limit plate, a fixed plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drainage shell, and a water retaining plate is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixed plate;

[0009] The limit assembly includes two protective shells, the inner cavity of the protective shells is provided with an inclined plate, the front and rear sides of the inclined plates are movably mounted with inclined blocks, the opposite sides of the two inclined blocks are fixedly mounted with baffles, the opposite sides of the two baffles are fixedly mounted with clamping blocks, the opposite sides of the two baffles are fixedly mounted with springs, and the opposite sides of the two inclined plates are fixedly mounted with pull plates;

[0010] The adjustment assembly includes a motor, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating rod, a second bevel gear is meshed with the bottom of the first bevel gear, a support rod is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the second bevel gear, and an adjustment plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod.

[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: through the coordinated use of the card block and the limit plate, the filter plate can be quickly and stably installed without the need for welding. Not only can the installation be completed quickly, but the filter plate can also be quickly disassembled when it needs to be cleaned or maintained, which is convenient for the staff to use. After long-term use, the filter plate will accumulate a lot of dirt, affecting the filtering effect of the filter plate. The filter plate can be easily cleaned by disassembling it to ensure the filtering effect of the filter plate when in use. By starting the motor, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate when in use, and the rotating rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate when rotating. The first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate when rotating. The second bevel gear drives the support rod to rotate when rotating. The support rod drives the adjusting plate to rotate when rotating. By adjusting the gap in the groove between the adjusting plate and the water baffle, the drainage volume of the water flow is controlled. Adjusting the flow rate of the water flow can discharge excess water in time, reduce water accumulation, and thus reduce the probability of urban waterlogging and flooding.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that two protective shells are respectively fixedly mounted on the tops of both sides of the drainage shell, the spring is fixedly connected to the protective shell on one side close to the protective shell, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the drainage shell.

[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the two protective shells are fixedly installed on both sides of the drainage shell, and the two protective shells are supported by the drainage shell.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that limiting blocks are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two inclined plates, a limiting shell is arranged on the surface of the limiting block, and a side of the limiting shell close to the protective shell is fixedly connected to the protective shell.

[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the limit block is fixedly installed on one side of the inclined plate, and the limit shell is arranged on the surface of the limit block, so as to assist the inclined plate in moving and make the inclined plate more convenient to move.

[0016] The utility model is further configured that sliding blocks are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the baffle, a sliding rod is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the sliding block, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the protective shell on one side close to the protective shell.

[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the number of sliding blocks and sliding rods is set to eight, and they are arranged at the top and bottom of the baffle, so as to assist the baffle in moving.

[0018] The utility model is further configured that a stabilizing plate is sleeved on the surface of the motor, and a side of the stabilizing plate close to the drainage shell is fixedly connected to the drainage shell.

[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the stabilizing plate is arranged on the surface of the motor, and the other end is fixedly connected to the drainage housing, making the motor more convenient to use.

[0020] The utility model is further configured such that a support plate is movably mounted on the bottom of the support rod, two sides of the support plate are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the drainage shell, and a protective cover is movably mounted on the top of the connection shell.

[0021] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the support plate is installed at the bottom of the support rod, and the two sides are fixedly connected to the drainage shell, so that the support rod can be supported.

[0022] The utility model is further configured such that slots are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the drainage shell, and plug blocks are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the front and rear sides of the filter plate.

[0023] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the number of slots and plug-ins is set to two, and they are arranged on the front and rear sides of the filter plate, making it more convenient to install and remove the filter plate.

[0024] The utility model is further configured that the front side and the rear side of both sides of the top of the fixing plate are fixedly installed with stabilizing blocks, and the side of the stabilizing block close to the drainage shell is fixedly connected to the drainage shell.

[0025] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the number of stabilizing blocks is set to four, one end of which is connected to the fixing plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the drainage shell, making the fixing plate more stable when in use.

[0026] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The utility model can quickly and stably install the filter plate through the coordinated use of the clamping block and the limit plate, and does not need to use welding. It can not only quickly complete the installation, but also can be quickly disassembled when the filter plate needs to be cleaned or maintained, which is convenient for the staff to use. After long-term use, the filter plate will accumulate a lot of dirt, affecting the filtering effect of the filter plate. The filter plate can be easily cleaned by disassembling it to ensure the filtering effect of the filter plate when in use.

[0028] 2. The utility model starts the motor, and when in use, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and when the rotating rod rotates, it drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and when the first bevel gear rotates, it drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and when the second bevel gear rotates, it drives the support rod to rotate, and when the support rod rotates, it drives the adjusting plate to rotate. By adjusting the gap in the groove between the adjusting plate and the water baffle, the drainage amount of the water flow can be controlled. By adjusting the flow rate of the water flow, the excess water flow can be discharged in time, and the water accumulation can be reduced, thereby reducing the occurrence probability of urban water disasters and floods.

[0029] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural stereogram of a drainage structure of a municipal construction project;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main and cross-sectional view of a drainage structure for a municipal construction project;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main view of a filter plate of a drainage structure of a municipal construction project;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of a limiting component of a drainage structure of a municipal construction project;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main view of the regulating components of the drainage structure of a municipal construction project.

[0036] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Drainage assembly; 101. Drainage shell; 102. Filter plate; 103. Limiting plate; 104. Fixed plate; 105. Water retaining plate; 106. Connecting shell; 2. Limiting assembly; 201. Protective shell; 202. Inclined plate; 203. Inclined block; 204. Baffle; 205. Block; 206. Spring; 207. Pull plate; 208. Limiting block; 209. Limiting shell; 210. Sliding block; 211. Sliding rod; 3. Adjusting assembly; 301. Motor; 302. Rotating rod; 303. First bevel gear; 304. Second bevel gear; 305. Support rod; 306. Adjusting plate; 307. Support plate; 308. Stabilizing plate; 4. Protective cover; 5. Slot; 6. Insert block; 7. Stabilizing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0039] See also Figure 1-5The utility model is a drainage structure for a municipal construction project, including a drainage component 1, a limiting component 2 and an adjusting component 3. The drainage component 1 includes a drainage shell 101, and connecting shells 106 are fixedly installed on both sides of the drainage shell 101. A filter plate 102 is detachably installed on the top of the inner cavity of the drainage shell 101, and limiting plates 103 are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter plate 102. A fixing plate 104 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the drainage shell 101, and a water retaining plate 105 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the fixing plate 104. The limiting component 2 includes two protective shells 201, and the inner cavity of the protective shell 201 is provided with an inclined plate 202. The front and rear sides of the inclined plate 202 are movably installed with inclined blocks 2 03, baffles 204 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two inclined blocks 203, clamping blocks 205 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two baffles 204, springs 206 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two baffles 204, and pull plates 207 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two inclined plates 202. The adjustment component 3 includes a motor 301, a rotating rod 302 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 301, a first bevel gear 303 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating rod 302, a second bevel gear 304 is meshed with the bottom of the first bevel gear 303, a support rod 305 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the second bevel gear 304, and an adjustment plate 306 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 305.

[0040] Specifically: by using the block 205 and the limit plate 103 in coordination, the filter plate 102 can be quickly and stably installed without the need for welding. Not only can the installation be completed quickly, but the filter plate 102 can also be quickly disassembled when it is necessary to clean or maintain the filter plate 102, which is convenient for the staff to use. After long-term use, the filter plate 102 will accumulate a lot of dirt, affecting the filtering effect of the filter plate 102. The filter plate 102 can be easily cleaned by disassembling it, ensuring the filtering effect of the filter plate 102 when in use. By starting the motor 301, the motor 301 is in use. The rotating rod 302 is driven to rotate, and when the rotating rod 302 rotates, the first bevel gear 303 is driven to rotate, and when the first bevel gear 303 rotates, the second bevel gear 304 is driven to rotate, and when the second bevel gear 304 rotates, the support rod 305 is driven to rotate, and when the support rod 305 rotates, the adjusting plate 306 is driven to rotate. By adjusting the gap in the groove between the adjusting plate 306 and the water retaining plate 105, the drainage amount of the water flow is controlled. By adjusting the flow rate of the water flow, the excess water flow can be discharged in time, and the water body accumulation can be reduced, thereby reducing the probability of urban water disasters and floods. Specific embodiment 2

[0042] See also Figure 1-5On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, the two protective shells 201 are respectively fixedly installed on the tops of both sides of the drainage shell 101, the spring 206 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 201 on the side close to the protective shell 201, the motor 301 is fixedly installed on the right side of the drainage shell 101, and the limiting blocks 208 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two inclined plates 202. A limiting shell 209 is arranged on the surface of the limiting block 208, and the side of the limiting shell 209 close to the protective shell 201 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 201, and the top and bottom of the baffle 204 are fixedly installed with sliding blocks 210, and the inner cavity of the sliding block 210 is slidably installed with a sliding rod 211, and the side of the sliding rod 211 close to the protective shell 201 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 201.

[0043] Specifically: the two protective shells 201 are fixedly installed on both sides of the drainage shell 101, and the two protective shells 201 are supported by the drainage shell 101. The limit block 208 is fixedly installed on one side of the inclined plate 202. The limit shell 209 is set on the surface of the limit block 208, so as to assist the inclined plate 202 to move, making the inclined plate 202 more convenient to move. The number of sliding blocks 210 and sliding rods 211 is set to eight, and they are set at the top and bottom of the baffle 204, so as to assist the baffle 204 to move. Specific embodiment three

[0045] See also Figure 1-5 On the basis of the first and second specific embodiments, a stabilizing plate 308 is sleeved on the surface of the motor 301, and the stabilizing plate 308 is fixedly connected to the drainage shell 101 on the side close to the drainage shell 101, and a support plate 307 is movably installed at the bottom of the support rod 305, and both sides of the support plate 307 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the drainage shell 101, and a protective cover 4 is movably installed on the top of the connecting shell 106. Slots 5 are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the drainage shell 101, and plug blocks 6 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the front and rear sides of the filter plate 102. Stabilizing blocks 7 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the fixing plate 104, and the stabilizing blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the drainage shell 101 on the side close to the drainage shell 101.

[0046] Specifically: the stabilizing plate 308 is arranged on the surface of the motor 301, and the other end is fixedly connected to the drainage housing 101, making the motor 301 more convenient to use; the support plate 307 is installed at the bottom of the support rod 305, and both sides are fixedly connected to the drainage housing 101, so as to support the support rod 305; the number of the slots 5 and the plug blocks 6 are both set to two, and are arranged on the front and rear sides of the filter plate 102, making the filter plate 102 more convenient to install and disassemble; the number of the stabilizing blocks 7 is set to four, one end of which is connected to the fixing plate 104, and the other end is fixedly connected to the drainage housing 101, making the fixing plate 104 more stable when in use.

[0047] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: rainwater enters from the top of the drainage housing 101, the filter plate 102 filters the large particle impurities in the rainwater, and then the rainwater is discharged from the bottom of the drainage housing 101, while the large particle impurities remain on the top of the filter plate 102. When the filter plate 102 needs to be cleaned or replaced, the pull plate 207 is pulled, and the pull plate 207 drives the inclined plate 202 to move when being pulled. When the inclined plate 202 moves, it pushes the two inclined blocks 203 to move to the front and rear sides, and the baffle 204 will move along with the inclined block 203. The block 205 moves along with the movement of the baffle plate 204, and the block 205 is separated from the inside of the limit plate 103, so that the limit plate 103 and the filter plate 102 are disassembled, so that the filter plate 102 is cleaned or replaced, and the limit plate 103 and the filter plate 102 are put back to their original positions, and the pull plate 207 is released. When the pull plate 207 is released, the spring 206 rebounds, and the spring 206 rebounds to drive the baffle plate 204 and the block 205 to move, and the block 205 is moved to the groove on the limit plate 103, so that the limit plate 103 is released. The filter plate 103 is installed, and the filter plate 102 is fixedly installed on the limit plate 103, and will be installed along with the limit plate 103, and the filter plate 102 can be quickly installed and disassembled, which is convenient for the staff to use. After long-term use, a large amount of dirt will accumulate on the filter plate 102, affecting the filtering effect of the filter plate 102. The filter plate 102 can be easily cleaned by disassembling it to ensure the filtering effect of the filter plate 102 when in use. By starting the motor 301, the motor 301 drives the rotating rod 302 to rotate when in use, and the rotating rod 302 is rotated. When the movable rod 302 rotates, it drives the first bevel gear 303 to rotate. When the first bevel gear 303 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 304 to rotate. When the second bevel gear 304 rotates, it drives the support rod 305 to rotate. When the support rod 305 rotates, it drives the adjustment plate 306 to rotate. By adjusting the gap in the groove between the adjustment plate 306 and the water retaining plate 105, the drainage amount of the water flow is controlled. By adjusting the flow rate of the water flow, the excess water flow can be discharged in time, the water accumulation can be reduced, and the probability of urban waterlogging and flooding can be reduced.

[0048] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A drainage structure for a municipal construction project, comprising a drainage component (1), a limit component (2) and an adjustment component (3), characterized in that: The drainage assembly (1) comprises a drainage housing (101), connecting housings (106) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the drainage housing (101), a filter plate (102) is detachably mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the drainage housing (101), limiting plates (103) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the filter plate (102), a fixing plate (104) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the drainage housing (101), and a water retaining plate (105) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the fixing plate (104); The position limiting assembly (2) comprises two protective shells (201), the inner cavity of the protective shell (201) is provided with an inclined plate (202), the front side and the rear side of the inclined plate (202) are both movably mounted with inclined blocks (203), the opposite sides of the two inclined blocks (203) are both fixedly mounted with baffles (204), the opposite sides of the two baffles (204) are both fixedly mounted with clamping blocks (205), the opposite sides of the two baffles (204) are both fixedly mounted with springs (206), and the opposite sides of the two inclined plates (202) are both fixedly mounted with pull plates (207); The adjustment component (3) comprises a motor (301), a rotating rod (302) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (301), a first bevel gear (303) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the rotating rod (302), a second bevel gear (304) is meshed at the bottom of the first bevel gear (303), a support rod (305) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the second bevel gear (304), and an adjustment plate (306) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod (305).

2. A municipal construction engineering drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two protective shells (201) are respectively fixedly mounted on the tops of both sides of the drainage shell (101); the spring (206) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (201) on one side close to the protective shell (201); and the motor (301) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the drainage shell (101).

3. A drainage structure for municipal construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (208) is fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two inclined plates (202); a limiting shell (209) is provided on the surface of the limiting block (208); and a side of the limiting shell (209) close to the protective shell (201) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (201).

4. A municipal construction engineering drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (210) is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the baffle (204), a sliding rod (211) is slidably mounted in the inner cavity of the sliding block (210), and the sliding rod (211) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (201) on a side close to the protective shell (201).

5. A drainage structure for municipal construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing plate (308) is sleeved on the surface of the motor (301), and the stabilizing plate (308) is fixedly connected to the drainage housing (101) on a side close to the drainage housing (101).

6. A drainage structure for municipal construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (307) is movably mounted on the bottom of the support rod (305), two sides of the support plate (307) are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the drainage shell (101), and a protective cover (4) is movably mounted on the top of the connection shell (106).

7. A drainage structure for municipal construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slots (5) are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the drainage housing (101), and plug blocks (6) are fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the front and rear sides of the filter plate (102).

8. A drainage structure for municipal construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Stabilizing blocks (7) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of both sides of the top of the fixing plate (104), and the side of the stabilizing block (7) close to the drainage housing (101) is fixedly connected to the drainage housing (101).

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