Cable erecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable erecting device which comprises a bottom plate, a stand column, a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod, a pay-off assembly and a wire guide wheel. The multiple stand columns are vertically installed on the bottom plate, the first vertical rod is connected to one stand column located on one side of the bottom plate in an inserted mode, and the pair of second vertical rods is connected to the two adjacent stand columns located on the other side of the bottom plate in an inserted mode. The pay-off assembly is arranged on the first vertical rod, and a disc-shaped cable is erected on the pay-off assembly in a matched mode; and the wire guide wheels are rotatably mounted between the pair of second vertical rods, the pair of wire guide wheels are arranged at intervals, and a wire guide gap is formed between the pair of wire guide wheels, so that the cable penetrates through the wire guide gap. The utility model relates to the technical field of cable storage equipment, and can solve the problems that in the prior art, a disc-shaped cable is poor in size adaptability, cannot be quickly disassembled and assembled and is unstable in paying off.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable storage equipment, in particular to a cable installation device. Background Art

[0002] Electromechanical equipment is connected to other equipment and power sources through cables. In projects such as construction, the cables of electromechanical equipment are thicker in diameter and longer in length, and need to be installed through special brackets to ensure the safety of the cables. For example, Chinese utility model patent CN216997058U discloses a power cord storage device for a cigarette pack conveyor, in which the power cord can be wound and stored on a rotating shaft, making it easy to store the power cord.

[0003] However, for a long coiled cable, it is wound in a coiled structure, and the inner diameters of the coiled structures of different cables are different. The shaft cannot effectively support cables with different inner diameters. At the same time, the retaining rings on both sides will affect the installation of the coiled cable on the shaft, and the movement path of the cable is also unstable when the cable is released, which causes inconvenience to the use of the cable. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cable laying device that can solve the problems of poor size adaptability, inability to quickly disassemble and install, and unstable release of the coiled cable in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cable laying device, which can solve the problems in the prior art of poor size adaptability of coiled cables, inability to quickly disassemble and assemble, and unstable laying of cables.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] A cable laying device comprises a base plate, columns, a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod, a wire-releasing assembly and a conductor wheel; a plurality of columns are respectively vertically mounted on the base plate, the first vertical rod is plugged into one of the columns on one side of the base plate, and a pair of second vertical rods are plugged into two adjacent columns on the other side of the base plate; the wire-releasing assembly is arranged on the first vertical rod, and a disc-shaped cable is matched and mounted on the wire-releasing assembly; the conductor wheel is rotatably mounted between a pair of second vertical rods, a pair of conductor wheels are arranged at intervals, and a conductor gap is formed between the pair of conductor wheels, so that the cable runs through the conductor gap.

[0007] The wire-releasing assembly includes a protective shell, a driving mechanism, a driving block and an inner support rod; one surface of the protective shell is rotatably mounted on the first vertical rod through a mounting plate, and a plurality of long sliding grooves are formed on the other surface of the protective shell; the driving mechanism is arranged in the protective shell, one end of a plurality of inner support rods respectively passes through a plurality of sliding grooves and is movably connected to the driving mechanism through the driving block, and the other ends of the plurality of inner support rods extend to the outside of the protective shell, so that the disc-shaped cable is matched and mounted on the plurality of inner support rods.

[0008] The driving mechanism includes a gear plate, a small bevel gear and a driving shaft; the gear plate is rotatably arranged in a protective shell, and a disc-shaped meshing tooth is formed on one surface of the gear plate; the small bevel gear is arranged in the protective shell and is meshed and transmission-connected with the disc-shaped meshing tooth of the gear plate, one end of the driving shaft is coaxially connected with the small bevel gear, and the other end of the driving shaft penetrates the protective shell upward and is provided with a rotating knob, and the middle part of the driving shaft is rotatably connected with the protective shell.

[0009] The gear plate is circular in structure, and a plurality of arc-shaped limiting slide grooves are formed on the other surface of the gear plate. The driving blocks of the plurality of inner support rods are respectively slidably embedded in the plurality of limiting slide grooves.

[0010] The plurality of arc-shaped limiting slide grooves extend in an arc shape from the center to the edge of the gear plate, the plurality of slide grooves are respectively located on the outside of the plurality of limiting slide grooves, and the plurality of slide grooves extend in a straight line from the center to the edge of the gear plate.

[0011] The other ends of the plurality of inner support rods are movably abutted against the limiting assembly, so that the cable is located between the protective shell and the limiting assembly.

[0012] The limit assembly includes a limit plate, a connecting rod and a positioning pin; one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the column, and the limit plate is installed on the other end of the connecting rod; both the connecting rod and the column are provided with positioning holes, and the positioning pin is movably inserted into the connecting rod and the column through the positioning holes, so that the limit plate of the disc-shaped structure can abut against the other end of a plurality of inner support rods, and the cable is located between the protective shell and the limit plate.

[0013] A fixing plate is horizontally connected between the plurality of upright posts, and a storage box is arranged on the fixing plate.

[0014] A sunken storage groove is formed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the bottoms of a plurality of columns are located at the corners of the sunken storage groove.

[0015] Universal wheels are arranged at each corner of the bottom surface of the bottom plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with a wire-laying assembly. By rotating the driving shaft, the gear plate is driven by the small bevel gear to rotate. The gear plate drives a plurality of inner support rods to move closer to or away from each other along a plurality of slide grooves through a plurality of driving blocks, thereby adapting to disc-shaped cables with different inner diameters. The disc-shaped cable can be supported from the middle to ensure the stability of cable installation and wire-laying.

[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with a limit assembly, which plays a role of lateral limitation on the cable on the inner support rod through the limit plate and the protective shell, thereby preventing the cable from falling off the inner support rod and improving the stability of cable laying; at the same time, the limit plate is driven to move by the rotation of the connecting rod, so that the limit plate is separated from the inner support rod, which is convenient for rapid installation and removal of the cable on the inner support rod and easy to operate.

[0019] 3. The utility model is provided with a conductor wheel, and a conductor gap is formed between a pair of conductor wheels. The cable is passed through the conductor gap, which can provide a guide for the laying of the cable, thereby improving the stability and controllability of the laying trajectory of the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the cable installation device of the utility model (the limit plate abuts against the inner support rod);

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the cable installation device of the utility model (the limit plate and the inner support rod are separated);

[0022] Figure 3 It is a front view of the driving mechanism in the cable laying device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0025] In the figure, 1, bottom plate; 101, universal wheel; 2, column; 201, positioning hole; 3, first vertical rod; 301, second vertical rod; 302, vertical plate; 4, mounting plate; 5, wire release assembly; 501, protective shell; 502, gear plate; 503, small bevel gear; 504, driving shaft; 505, slide groove; 506, driving block; 507, inner support rod; 6, guide wheel; 7, limit assembly; 701, limit plate; 702, connecting rod; 703, positioning pin; 8, storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2A cable laying device comprises a base plate 1, a column 2, a first vertical rod 3, a second vertical rod 301, a wire-releasing assembly 5 and a wire wheel 6; a plurality of columns 2 are respectively vertically mounted on the base plate 1, the first vertical rod 3 is plugged into one of the columns 2 located on one side of the base plate 1, and a pair of second vertical rods 301 are plugged into two adjacent columns 2 located on the other side of the base plate 1; the wire-releasing assembly 5 is arranged on the first vertical rod 3, and a disc-shaped cable is matched and mounted on the wire-releasing assembly 5; the wire wheel 6 is rotatably mounted between a pair of second vertical rods 301 via a wheel axle through a vertical plate 302, a pair of wire wheels 6 are arranged at intervals, and a wire gap is formed between the pair of wire wheels 6, so that the cable runs through the wire gap.

[0028] The wire-releasing assembly 5 is used to match the installation of coiled cables with different inner diameters, and has good adaptability to cables of different specifications, which can improve the stability of the cable installation and use. A pair of wire wheels 6 are arranged at intervals up and down or left and right, and the wire wheels 6 can adopt an hourglass-shaped structure with a narrow middle and wide ends, so that a wire gap is formed between the pair of wire wheels 6 to guide the insertion and pulling of the cable, improve the controllability of the movement trajectory of the cable, and the size of the wire gap can be adaptively adjusted according to the specifications of the cable.

[0029] Preferably, the bottom plate 1, the mounting plate 4, and the vertical plate 302 can all be made of metal plates, the upright column 2, the first vertical rod 3, and the second vertical rod 301 can all be made of square steel pipes, and the sizes of the bottom plate 1, the upright column 2, the first vertical rod 3, and the second vertical rod 301 can be adaptively selected according to actual needs, with high structural strength and strong bearing capacity. The wire wheel 6 can be a rubber wheel, which will not wear the cable, and can use the friction between the cable and the wire wheel 6 to drive the wire wheel 6 to rotate, ensuring smooth cable release.

[0030] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 The wire-releasing assembly 5 includes a protective shell 501, a driving mechanism, a driving block 506 and an inner support rod 507; one surface of the protective shell 501 is rotatably mounted on the first vertical rod 3 via a rotating shaft through a mounting plate 4, and a plurality of long strip-shaped slide grooves 505 are formed on the other surface of the protective shell 501; the driving mechanism is arranged in the protective shell 501, one end of a plurality of inner support rods 507 respectively penetrates the plurality of slide grooves 505 and is movably connected to the driving mechanism through a driving block 506, and the other ends of the plurality of inner support rods 507 extend to the outside of the protective shell 501, so that the disc-shaped cable is matched and mounted on the plurality of inner support rods 507.

[0031] Preferably, the cross section of the protective shell 501 may be a circular structure, four inner support rods 507 are provided, four corresponding slide grooves 505 are provided, and four corresponding drive blocks 506 are provided. The number of inner support rods 507, slide grooves 505 and drive blocks 506 is the same, and the number of inner support rods 507, slide grooves 505 and drive blocks 506 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual use requirements.

[0032] The driving mechanism is used to control the synchronous movement of the four driving blocks 506, so that the four driving blocks 506 gather together or move away from each other, thereby driving the four inner support rods 507 to gather together or move away from each other synchronously, so that the spacing between the four inner support rods 507 can adapt to the inner diameter of the disc-shaped cable, and can have good adaptability to disc-shaped cables of different specifications, thereby ensuring the stability of cable installation and laying.

[0033] Please see attached Figure 3 The driving mechanism includes a gear plate 502, a small bevel gear 503 and a driving shaft 504; the gear plate 502 is rotatably arranged in the protective shell 501 through the central axis, and a disc-shaped meshing tooth is formed on one surface of the gear plate 502; the small bevel gear 503 is arranged in the protective shell 501 and is meshed and connected with the disc-shaped meshing tooth of the gear plate 502, one end of the driving shaft 504 is coaxially connected with the small bevel gear 503, and the other end of the driving shaft 504 penetrates the protective shell 501 upward and is provided with a rotating knob, and the middle part of the driving shaft 504 is rotatably connected with the protective shell 501 through a rotating bearing.

[0034] Preferably, the gear plate 502 is circular, and a conical disc-shaped tooth is formed on one surface of the gear plate 502 . The small bevel gear 503 is a conical structure, so that the tooth on the conical surface of the small bevel gear 503 can mesh with the disc-shaped tooth of the gear plate 502 for transmission.

[0035] The small bevel gear 503 and the drive shaft 504 are arranged along the radial direction of the gear plate 502. When the drive shaft 504 is manually rotated by turning the knob, the drive shaft 504 drives the small bevel gear 503 to rotate synchronously, and the teeth on the conical surface of the small bevel gear 503 drive the disc-shaped teeth of the gear plate 502, so that the gear plate 502 can rotate around the central axis.

[0036] Please see attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 The gear plate 502 is of circular structure, and a plurality of arc-shaped limiting grooves (not shown in the figure) are formed on the other surface of the gear plate 502. The driving blocks 506 of the plurality of inner support rods 507 can be slidably embedded in the plurality of limiting grooves.

[0037] The arc-shaped limiting groove is used to limit the movement path of the driving block 506. When the driving block 506 moves along the limiting groove, it has a displacement parallel to the direction of the groove 505 and a displacement perpendicular to the groove 505. Therefore, the rotation of the gear plate 502 relative to the inner support rod 507 is satisfied through the displacement parallel to the groove 505, and the inner support rod 507 is driven to move along the groove 505 through the displacement perpendicular to the groove 505, thereby converting the rotation of the gear plate 502 into a linear motion of the inner support rod 507 along the groove 505.

[0038] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 The plurality of arc-shaped limiting grooves extend in an arc shape from the center to the edge of the gear plate 502, the plurality of grooves 505 are respectively located on the outside of the plurality of limiting grooves, and the plurality of grooves 505 extend in a straight line from the center to the edge of the gear plate 502.

[0039] Preferably, the four limiting slide grooves and the four slide grooves 505 are arranged symmetrically about the center of the gear plate 502, ensuring that the four inner support rods 507 move radially together or away from the protective shell 501 along the four slide grooves 505, and have good adaptability to the inner diameter of the disc-shaped cable.

[0040] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 5 The other ends of the plurality of inner support rods 507 movably abut against the limiting assembly 7 so that the cable is located between the protective shell 501 and the limiting assembly 7 .

[0041] The limiting assembly 7 and the protective shell 501 can be used to limit the cables mounted on the inner support rod 507 laterally, thereby preventing the cables from sliding out of the inner support rod 507 .

[0042] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Figure 5 The limit assembly 7 includes a limit plate 701, a connecting rod 702 and a positioning pin 703; one end of the connecting rod 702 is rotatably connected to the column 2 near the other end of the inner support rod 507 through a rotating shaft, and the limit plate 701 is installed on the other end of the connecting rod 702; both the connecting rod 702 and the column 2 are provided with a positioning hole 201, and the positioning pin 703 movably connects the connecting rod 702 and the column 2 through the positioning hole 201, so that the limit plate 701 with a disc-shaped structure can abut against the other end of a plurality of inner support rods 507, and the cable is located between the protective shell 501 and the limit plate 701.

[0043] The connecting rod 702 can rotate around the rotating shaft, so as to rotate the limit plate 701 to be offset from the other end of the plurality of inner support rods 507, so as to facilitate the installation of the disc-shaped cable onto or removal from the plurality of inner support rods 507, and then rotate the connecting rod 702 until the limit plate 701 abuts against the other end of the plurality of inner support rods 507 for limiting the cable.

[0044] When the limiting plate 701 abuts against the other end of the plurality of inner support rods 507, the positioning hole 201 on the connecting rod 702 is aligned with the positioning hole 201 on the column 2, and the positioning pin 703 is inserted into the positioning hole 201 to lock the connecting rod 702 on the column 2, thereby ensuring the limiting effect of the limiting plate 701 on the cable. The cable is easy to disassemble and assemble, saving time and effort.

[0045] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 A fixing plate (not shown in the figure) is horizontally connected between the plurality of upright posts 2, and a storage box 8 is provided on the fixing plate.

[0046] The storage box 8 can be used to store tools required for various operations for easy access.

[0047] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 A sunken receiving groove (not shown in the figure) is formed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and the bottoms of several columns 2 are located at the corners of the sunken receiving groove.

[0048] The sunken storage trough can be used to store cables and the like for easy access, and the sunken structure prevents the cables from falling.

[0049] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 Universal wheels 101 are provided at each corner of the bottom surface of the base plate 1.

[0050] Preferably, the universal wheel 101 can be a universal wheel with a brake plate, which can not only facilitate the flexible movement of the utility model, but also lock the universal wheel by the brake plate to position the utility model at a specified position.

[0051] Please see attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 , the usage method and working principle of the utility model are:

[0052] A sunken storage groove is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and the sunken storage groove can be used to place disc-shaped cables, etc. Universal wheels 101 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, so that the utility model and the cables can be moved to a designated position as a whole.

[0053] There are four columns 2 and they are vertically arranged at the four corners of the sunken storage tank. The four columns 2 are respectively plugged with the first vertical rod 3, the pair of second vertical rods 301, and the rotation connecting rod 702. The top of the first vertical rod 3 is provided with a mounting plate 4 for mounting a protective shell 5, and the top of the pair of second vertical rods 301 are both provided with vertical plates 302 for mounting a pair of wire wheels 6 up and down.

[0054] When installing the disc-shaped cable, according to the inner diameter of the cable, the drive shaft 504 is rotated, the drive shaft 504 drives the small bevel gear 503 to rotate, the small bevel gear 503 engages the transmission gear plate 502, and the gear plate 502 rotates in the vertical plane with the central axis as the axis. The driving block 506 moves along the arc along the limiting slide groove, because the inner support rod 507 is limited by the slide groove 505 and can only move linearly, when the gear plate 502 rotates, the arc movement of the driving block 506 is converted into the linear movement of the inner support rod 507 along the slide groove 505.

[0055] The four inner support rods 507 move synchronously so that the spacing between the four inner support rods 507 matches the inner ring diameter of the disc-shaped cable, so that the disc-shaped cable can be installed on the four inner support rods 507. It has high adaptability to disc-shaped cables of different specifications, ensuring stable and rapid installation of the disc-shaped cable.

[0056] The connecting rod 702 is rotated around the rotating axis until the limiting plate 701 abuts against the other end of the four inner support rods 507. At this time, the positioning pin 703 is aligned with the positioning hole 201 on the column 2. The positioning pin 703 is inserted into the positioning hole 201, thereby locking the connecting rod 702 on the column 2, and then positioning the limiting plate 701 on the other end of the four inner support rods 507. The protective shell 501 and the limiting plate 701 can be used to limit the disc-shaped cable to prevent the cable from falling off the four inner support rods 507.

[0057] When taking out the wire, the end of the cable is passed through the wire gap between the pair of wire wheels 6, the cable is pulled out, and the protective shell 501 rotates around the rotating shaft, so that the cable on the four inner support rods 507 rotates and releases the wire. At the same time, the pair of wire wheels 6 rotates under the action of friction, so that the cable can be limited and guided through the wire gap of the pair of wire wheels 6 without affecting the pulling and use of the cable.

[0058] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable laying device, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a bottom plate (1), a column (2), a first vertical rod (3), a second vertical rod (301), a wire-releasing assembly (5) and a wire wheel (6); a plurality of vertical rods (2) are respectively vertically mounted on the bottom plate (1); the first vertical rod (3) is plugged into one of the vertical rods (2) located on one side of the bottom plate (1); a pair of second vertical rods (301) are plugged into two adjacent vertical rods (2) located on the other side of the bottom plate (1); the wire-releasing assembly (5) is arranged on the first vertical rod (3); a disc-shaped cable is matched and mounted on the wire-releasing assembly (5); the wire wheel (6) is rotatably mounted between the pair of second vertical rods (301); the pair of wire wheels (6) are arranged at intervals, and a wire gap is formed between the pair of wire wheels (6) so that the cable runs through the wire gap.

2. The cable installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire-releasing assembly (5) comprises a protective shell (501), a driving mechanism, a driving block (506) and an inner support rod (507); one surface of the protective shell (501) is rotatably mounted on the first vertical rod (3) via a mounting plate (4), and a plurality of long strip-shaped slide grooves (505) are formed on the other surface of the protective shell (501); the driving mechanism is arranged in the protective shell (501), one end of a plurality of inner support rods (507) respectively passes through the plurality of slide grooves (505) and is movably connected to the driving mechanism via the driving block (506), and the other ends of the plurality of inner support rods (507) extend to the outside of the protective shell (501), so that the disc-shaped cable is matched and mounted on the plurality of inner support rods (507).

3. The cable installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a gear plate (502), a small bevel gear (503) and a driving shaft (504); the gear plate (502) is rotatably arranged in a protective shell (501), and a disc-shaped meshing tooth is formed on one surface of the gear plate (502); the small bevel gear (503) is arranged in the protective shell (501) and is meshed and transmission-connected with the disc-shaped meshing tooth of the gear plate (502); one end of the driving shaft (504) is coaxially connected with the small bevel gear (503); the other end of the driving shaft (504) penetrates the protective shell (501) upward and is provided with a rotating knob; the middle part of the driving shaft (504) is rotatably connected with the protective shell (501).

4. The cable installation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The gear plate (502) is of circular structure, and a plurality of arc-shaped limiting grooves are formed on the other surface of the gear plate (502). The driving blocks (506) of the plurality of inner support rods (507) are respectively slidably embedded in the plurality of limiting grooves.

5. The cable installation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of arc-shaped limiting slide grooves extend in an arc shape from the center to the edge of the gear plate (502), the plurality of slide grooves (505) are respectively located on the outside of the plurality of limiting slide grooves, and the plurality of slide grooves (505) extend in a straight line from the center to the edge of the gear plate (502).

6. The cable installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other ends of the plurality of inner support rods (507) are movably abutted against the limiting assembly (7), so that the cable is located between the protective shell (501) and the limiting assembly (7).

7. The cable installation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (7) comprises a limiting plate (701), a connecting rod (702) and a positioning pin (703); one end of the connecting rod (702) is rotatably connected to the column (2), and the limiting plate (701) is installed on the other end of the connecting rod (702); both the connecting rod (702) and the column (2) are provided with positioning holes (201), and the positioning pin (703) is movably inserted into the connecting rod (702) and the column (2) through the positioning hole (201), so that the limiting plate (701) with a disc-shaped structure can abut against the other end of a plurality of inner support rods (507), and the cable is located between the protective shell (501) and the limiting plate (701).

8. The cable installation device according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: A fixing plate is horizontally connected between the plurality of upright posts (2), and a storage box (8) is provided on the fixing plate.

9. The cable installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sunken storage groove is formed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and the bottoms of a plurality of upright posts (2) are located at the corners of the sunken storage groove.

10. The cable installation device according to claim 1 or 9, characterized in that: Universal wheels (101) are provided at each corner of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1).

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