Anti-blocking forced feeder

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to an anti-blocking forced feeder which comprises a base and a feeding device, a spiral feeder is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the transmission end of the spiral feeder, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the transmission end of the spiral feeder. According to the forced feeder for the drying equipment, due to the arrangement of the feeding device, feeding of auxiliary equipment is facilitated, and the problems that when an existing forced feeder for the drying equipment is used for feeding, due to the fact that discharging is easy to be too fast or too much materials are discharged at a time in the manual discharging process, the feeding speed is high, and the feeding efficiency is high can be effectively solved. The problems that the conveying end of a feeder is prone to being blocked, stable and continuous feeding cannot be conducted, and the drying processing efficiency is affected are solved, and the overall practicability of equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to an anti-blocking forced feeder. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, some drying equipment uses forced feeders to transport materials to the drying equipment for drying during the drying process. Most forced feeders use spiral feeding to achieve feeding operations.

[0003] The inventors have discovered in their daily work that when the existing drying equipment uses a forced feeder to feed materials, it is easy for the feeder's delivery end to become clogged due to the fact that manual feeding may occur too quickly or too much material at one time, making it impossible to feed the material stably and continuously, thus affecting the drying process efficiency. This in turn leads to the problem that the existing feeder is prone to clogging when feeding. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcoming of the prior art that clogging is easy to occur during feeding, and proposes an anti-clogging forced feeder.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of anti-blocking forced feeder, comprising a base and a feeding device, a screw feeder is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the screw feeder, the surface of the screw feeder is fixedly connected to a feed port, the feeding device is arranged in the inner wall of the feed port, the feeding device comprises a smooth plate, there are two smooth plates, two smooth plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed port, two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the smooth plate, and a control plate is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, through the above-mentioned components, when the feed port is feeding, the smooth plate cooperates with the control plate to control the feeding speed of the feed port, thereby controlling the feeding amount and reducing the problem of blockage caused by excessive or too fast feeding at one time.

[0006] Preferably, the surface of the screw feeder is fixedly connected with four support seats, and the inner walls of the two support seats are rotatably connected with transmission rods, and the two transmission rods are connected to the output end of the motor through belt 1. A rotatable winding rod is installed on both sides of the feed port, and a half gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding rod, and a full gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod. A pull rope is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the control plate, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding rod. A spring is provided on the surface of the sliding rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod and the control plate. Through the above components, the motor can drive the two transmission rods to rotate through belt 1, and the transmission rod and the full gear cooperate with the winding rod and the half gear to pull and reel the pull rope, and the pull rope drives the control plate to move and open for unloading, and the spring can drive the control plate to reset when the full gear loses its restraint on the half gear, thereby stopping unloading.

[0007] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly connected to one side of the smooth plate close to the control plate, and through the above-mentioned component, the scraper can clean the control plate when the control plate moves.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the feed port is provided with an auxiliary device, which includes a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed port, a disperser is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting head, and the connecting head is respectively connected to two transmission rods through belt 2. Through the above components, when the transmission rod rotates, the rotating shaft and the disperser can be driven to rotate through belt 2 to disperse the wet and agglomerated materials.

[0009] Preferably, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed port, and there are multiple auxiliary rods, which are arranged at equal intervals. Through the above components, the multiple auxiliary rods can play a secondary breaking up effect when the material is discharged.

[0010] Preferably, a support wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw feeder, and through the above components, the support wheel can support the belt 2 to improve the overall use effect.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, when feeding, the material is manually fed into the feed port, and the motor drives the spiral part in the spiral feeder to rotate, so as to feed the material. By setting the feeding device, when the equipment needs to be used, the motor can drive the two transmission rods to rotate through the belt when it is rotating. The transmission rod and the full gear cooperate with the winding rod and the half gear to pull and reel the pull rope, and the pull rope drives the control board to move and open for unloading. When the spring is stressed and the full gear loses the restraint on the half gear, the spring drives the control board to reset, and completes a unloading control. By setting the feeding device, it is convenient for auxiliary equipment to feed the material, which can effectively reduce the existing drying equipment using forced feeders. When feeding, due to the fact that manual unloading is prone to occur too fast or too much material at one time, it is easy to cause blockage at the conveying end of the feeder, and stable and continuous feeding cannot be performed, thereby affecting the drying processing efficiency, thereby improving the overall practicality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an anti-blocking forced feeder is proposed for the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model provides a side view of the structure of an anti-blocking forced feeder;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a blocking-proof forced feeder Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an auxiliary feed port of an anti-blocking forced feeder;

[0017] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a blocking-proof forced feeder Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 6 The utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of a feeding device of an anti-blocking forced feeder.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Screw feeder; 2. Motor; 3. Feeding port; 4. Base; 5. Feeding device; 51. Transmission rod; 52. Winding rod; 53. Pull rope; 54. Smooth plate; 55. Control panel; 56. Half gear; 57. Full gear; 58. Scraper; 59. Sliding rod; 510. Spring; 6. Auxiliary device; 61. Rotating shaft; 62. Connector; 63. Support wheel; 64. Scatterer; 65. Auxiliary rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a blocking-proof forced feeder, comprising a base 4 and a feeding device 5, a screw feeder 1 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 4, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 4, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the screw feeder 1, a feed port 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw feeder 1, and the feeding device 5 is arranged in the inner wall of the feed port 3.

[0022] The specific arrangement and function of the feeding device 5 and the auxiliary device 6 will be described in detail below.

[0023] Specifically, the feeding device 5 includes a smooth plate 54, there are two smooth plates 54, the two smooth plates 54 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed port 3, one side surface of the smooth plate 54 is fixedly connected to two sliding rods 59, and the surface of the sliding rod 59 is slidably connected to the control plate 55.

[0024] In this embodiment, when the feed port 3 is feeding, the smooth plate 54 cooperates with the control plate 55 to control the feeding speed of the feed port 3, thereby controlling the feeding amount and reducing the problem of blockage caused by excessive or too fast feeding at one time.

[0025] Specifically, the surface of the screw feeder 1 is fixedly connected with four support seats, the inner walls of the two support seats are rotatably connected with transmission rods 51, the two transmission rods 51 are connected to the output end of the motor 2 through a belt 1, and rotatable winding rods 52 are installed on both sides of the feed port 3, the surface of the winding rod 52 is fixedly connected with a half gear 56, the surface of the transmission rod 51 is fixedly connected with a full gear 57, and the surface of one side of the control panel 55 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 53, and the other end of the pull rope 53 is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding rod 52, and the sliding rod A spring 510 is sleeved on the surface of 59, and the two ends of the spring 510 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the slide bar 59 and the control board 55 respectively. The motor 2 can drive the two transmission rods 51 to rotate through the belt 1. The transmission rod 51 and the full gear 57 cooperate with the winding rod 52 and the half gear 56 to pull and reel the pull rope 53. The pull rope 53 drives the control board 55 to move and open for unloading. The spring 510 can drive the control board 55 to reset when the full gear 57 loses the restraint on the half gear 56, so as to stop unloading.

[0026] Specifically, a scraper 58 is fixedly connected to one side of the smooth plate 54 close to the control plate 55 , and the scraper 58 can clean the control plate 55 when the control plate 55 moves.

[0027] Specifically, the inner wall of the feed port 3 is provided with an auxiliary device 6, which includes a rotating shaft 61, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed port 3, a scatterer 64 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 61, and a connecting head 62 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 61, and the connecting head 62 is respectively connected to the two transmission rods 51 through belt 2.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the transmission rod 51 rotates, the belt 2 can drive the rotating shaft 61 and the scatterer 64 to rotate, thereby breaking up the wet and clumped materials.

[0029] Specifically, the inner wall of the feed port 3 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod 65 , and there are multiple auxiliary rods 65 , which are arranged at equal intervals. The multiple auxiliary rods 65 can play a secondary breaking up effect when the material is discharged.

[0030] Specifically, a support wheel 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw feeder 1 .

[0031] In this embodiment: the support wheel 63 can support the belt 2 to improve the overall use effect.

[0032] Working principle: when feeding, the material is manually fed into the feed port 3, and the motor 2 drives the spiral part in the spiral feeder 1 to rotate, so as to feed the material. By setting the feeding device 5, when the equipment needs to be used, the motor 2 can drive the two transmission rods 51 to rotate through the belt 1 when it is rotating. The transmission rod 51 and the full gear 57 cooperate with the winding rod 52 and the half gear 56 to pull and reel the pull rope 53. The pull rope 53 drives the control board 55 to move and open for unloading. When the spring 510 is stressed and the full gear 57 loses the restraint on the half gear 56, the spring 510 drives the control board 55 to reset, and completes a unloading control. By setting the feeding device 5, it is convenient for auxiliary equipment to feed the material, which can effectively reduce the existing drying equipment using forced feeders. When feeding, due to the fact that manual unloading is prone to occur too fast or too much material at one time, it is easy to cause blockage at the conveying end of the feeder, and it is impossible to perform stable and continuous feeding, thereby affecting the drying processing efficiency, thereby improving the overall practicality of the equipment.

[0033] By setting the auxiliary device 6, when in use, the two transmission rods 51 can control the rotation shaft 61 and the scatterer 64 to rotate through the belt 2. The scatterer 64 can scatter the wet and clumped materials during feeding. When the scattered materials fall, they will hit the auxiliary rod 65 for secondary scattering. By setting the auxiliary device 6, the use of auxiliary equipment is convenient, and the situation that some materials are prone to clumping during feeding can be effectively reduced, which is not only easy to block but also easy to cause poor post-drying effect, thereby improving the overall stability of the equipment.

Claims

1. A blocking-proof forced feeder, comprising a base (4) and a feeding device (5), characterized in that: The surface of the base (4) is fixedly connected to a screw feeder (1), the surface of the base (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the screw feeder (1), the surface of the screw feeder (1) is fixedly connected to a feed port (3), the feeding device (5) is arranged in the inner wall of the feed port (3), the feeding device (5) comprises a smooth plate (54), there are two smooth plates (54), two smooth plates (54) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed port (3), one side surface of the smooth plate (54) is fixedly connected to two sliding rods (59), and the surface of the sliding rod (59) is slidably connected to a control plate (55).

2. The anti-blocking forced feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the spiral feeder (1) is fixedly connected to four support seats, and the inner walls of the two support seats are rotatably connected to transmission rods (51). The two transmission rods (51) are connected to the output end of the motor (2) through a belt. Rotatable winding rods (52) are installed on both sides of the feed port (3). The surface of the winding rod (52) is fixedly connected to a half gear (56). The surface of the transmission rod (51) is fixedly connected to a full gear (57). A pull rope (53) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the control panel (55), and the other end of the pull rope (53) is fixedly connected to the surface of the winding rod (52). The surface of the sliding rod (59) is provided with a spring (510), and the two ends of the spring (510) are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod (59) and the control panel (55).

3. The anti-blocking forced feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (58) is fixedly connected to one side of the smooth plate (54) close to the control plate (55).

4. The anti-blocking forced feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feed port (3) is provided with an auxiliary device (6), and the auxiliary device (6) comprises a rotating shaft (61), and the rotating shaft (61) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed port (3), and a scatterer (64) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (61), and one end of the rotating shaft (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting head (62), and the connecting head (62) is respectively connected to two transmission rods (51) through belt 2.

5. The anti-blocking forced feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary rod (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed port (3), and there are a plurality of the auxiliary rods (65), which are arranged at equal intervals.

6. The anti-blocking forced feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support wheel (63) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw feeder (1).

Images