Circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling concentration process by using image
By using image recognition technology to analyze the suspended matter in the circulating water dynamic simulation test device, the difficulty in controlling the concentration ratio of circulating water caused by changes in external environmental factors is solved, and the controllability and scaling of the circulating water concentration process are achieved. prevent.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420492420.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing dynamic simulation test equipment for circulating water is difficult to accurately control the concentration ratio of circulating water under changes in external environmental factors (such as rainfall or drying) and changes in water replenishment water quality, resulting in the inability to effectively prevent scaling.
Image recognition technology is used to capture and analyze the suspended objects in the circulating water through the imaging components to determine whether the concentration end point is reached, thereby achieving controllability of the circulating water concentration process.
It effectively reduces artificial test work, avoids the lag of water quality test, realizes controllability of the circulating water concentration process, and prevents scaling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222514682U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circulating water dynamic control, and more specifically to a circulating water dynamic simulation device which utilizes images to control a concentration process. Background Art
[0002] The circulating cooling water system is an important part of the industrial cooling system. It is widely used in the fields of electricity, chemical industry and steel. It is also an important link in industrial water-saving control. The control of the concentration ratio of circulating water is of great significance to the control of corrosion and scaling of the entire industrial cooling system. It is also an important means of water-saving optimization. In order to ensure the safe and stable operation of the circulating water system and achieve the maximum water-saving effect, it is necessary to conduct a simulation test of the operation of the circulating cooling water system, screen out the suitable reagents and dosages for the circulating water, and determine the optimal control parameters of the circulating water, in order to achieve the purpose of safe, economical and efficient control.
[0003] At present, the method of controlling the concentration rate of the circulating water dynamic simulation test device is to calculate the limit concentration rate, that is, to judge whether the limit concentration rate has been reached and whether the water body has reached the level of easy scaling by checking whether the difference △A between the chloride ion rate and the calcium ion rate is greater than 0.2. However, due to rainfall or dryness in the external environment, the concentration of chloride ions and calcium ions in the replenishment water will change greatly, and the quality of the replenishment water will deviate greatly from that of the water in the circulating water system, which cannot be controlled by the difference △A between the chloride ion rate and the calcium ion rate. In addition, multiple replenishment waters enter the circulating water dynamic simulation test device at the same time, which makes △A impossible to calculate. Therefore, it is impossible to control the concentration rate of the circulating water by calculating the limit concentration rate. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a circulating water dynamic simulation device that uses images to control the concentration process, which can effectively reduce the manual timing and fixed-point testing work during the operation of the circulating water system, avoid the lag of water quality testing, and effectively solve the problem of lack of control methods caused by water quality fluctuations and water source changes. It can realize controllable concentration process and effectively prevent scaling.
[0005] The utility model provides a circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling a concentration process by using an image, comprising a circulating water tank, wherein a camera component is arranged in the circulating water tank, wherein the camera component is in communication connection with a control component, wherein the control component is used to control the camera component to take pictures and perform two-dimensional image recognition, analysis, calculation and classification on the photographed particles, so as to judge whether the suspended matter in the water body has increased significantly, and whether the concentration end point has been reached according to the suspended matter situation. The circulating water tank is also connected to a circulation driving component, a pipeline switch component, a pipeline flow measurement component, an inlet corrosion hanging plate test barrel, an inlet temperature measurement component, a simulated heat exchange chamber, an outlet temperature measurement component, an outlet corrosion hanging plate test barrel and a cooling component in sequence, wherein a simulated heat exchange tube is arranged in the simulated heat exchange chamber, and the simulated heat exchange tube is also connected to a simulated steam cooling component and a simulated steam generating component in sequence, wherein the simulated steam generating component is also connected to a heating component, and a cooling mechanism is also installed on the upper part of the circulating water tank.
[0006] Preferably, in the above-mentioned circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process using images, the camera component is an underwater high-definition camera.
[0007] Preferably, in the above-mentioned circulating water dynamic simulation device that uses images to control the concentration process, the control component is a computer installed in an intelligent control cabinet.
[0008] Preferably, in the above-mentioned circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process using images, the cooling mechanism includes a packing column and a forced fan for cooling the circulating water.
[0009] Preferably, in the above-mentioned circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using images, a sewage valve is provided on the outlet pipeline of the simulated heat exchange chamber.
[0010] Preferably, in the above-mentioned circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process using images, the heating component is a stainless steel heating component.
[0011] Preferably, in the above-mentioned circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using images, a liquid level measuring component is also provided in the circulating water tank.
[0012] Preferably, in the above-mentioned circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process using images, the circulating driving component is a circulating pump for supplying water.
[0013] Preferably, in the above-mentioned circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using images, the pipeline switch component is a solenoid valve, and the pipeline flow measurement component is a pipeline flow meter.
[0014] Preferably, in the above-mentioned circulating water dynamic simulation device that uses images to control the concentration process, the camera component is arranged at a stable water flow position in the circulating water tank, and is externally wrapped with a stainless steel metal shell with a waterproof grade not lower than IP68. The lens part of the camera component is explosion-proof glass and is provided with a self-cleaning brush for cleaning the lens.
[0015] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the above-mentioned circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using images provided by the utility model comprises a circulating water tank, in which a camera component is arranged, and the camera component is in communication connection with a control component, and the control component is used to control the camera component to take pictures and perform two-dimensional image recognition, analysis, calculation and classification on the photographed particles, to judge whether the suspended matter in the water body has increased significantly, and to judge whether the concentration end point has been reached according to the suspended matter situation, and the circulating water tank is also connected to the circulation drive component, the pipeline switch component, the pipeline flow measurement component, the imported corrosion coupon test barrel, the imported temperature ... The invention comprises a temperature measuring component, a simulated heat exchange chamber, an outlet temperature measuring component, an outlet corrosion coupon test barrel and a cooling component. The simulated heat exchange chamber is provided with a simulated heat exchange tube, and the simulated heat exchange tube is also connected to the simulated steam cooling component and the simulated steam generating component in sequence. The simulated steam generating component is also connected to the heating component. A cooling mechanism is also installed on the upper part of the circulating water tank. Therefore, the manual timing and fixed-point testing work in the operation process of the circulating water system can be effectively reduced, and the lag of water quality testing can be avoided. The problem of lack of control method caused by water quality fluctuation and water source change can be effectively solved, and the concentration process can be controlled to effectively prevent scaling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling a concentration process using images provided by the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The core of the utility model is to provide a circulating water dynamic simulation device that uses images to control the concentration process, which can effectively reduce the manual timing and fixed-point testing work during the operation of the circulating water system, avoid the lag in water quality testing, and effectively solve the problem of lack of control methods caused by water quality fluctuations and water source changes. It can realize controllable concentration process and effectively prevent scaling.
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] The utility model provides a circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using an image. Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of a circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling a concentration process using an image provided by the utility model, the device may include a circulating water tank 9, a liquid level measuring component 19 may be provided in the circulating water tank for controlling the liquid level of the circulating water tank 9 to remain constant, a camera component 1 is provided in the circulating water tank 9, the camera component 1 may be but not limited to an underwater high-definition camera, the camera component 1 is communicatively connected with a control component 2, the control component 2 may be but not limited to a computer installed in an intelligent control cabinet, the control component 2 is used to control the camera component 1 to take pictures and perform two-dimensional image recognition, analysis, calculation and classification on the photographed particles, to determine whether the suspended matter in the water body has increased significantly, and to determine whether the concentration end point has been reached according to the suspended matter situation, the circulating water tank 9 is also connected to the circulation drive component 5, the pipeline switch component 6, the pipeline flow measurement component 7, the inlet corrosion coupon test barrel 8, the inlet temperature measurement component 11, the simulated heat exchange chamber 12, and the outlet temperature measurement component 17 in sequence. , outlet corrosion coupon test barrel 18 and cooling component 14, wherein the circulation drive component 5 may preferably be a circulation pump for water supply, which has lower cost and better driving effect, the pipeline switch component 6 may preferably be a solenoid valve, and the pipeline flow measurement component 7 may preferably be a pipeline flow meter, which can more accurately control the opening and closing of the pipeline and the measurement of the flow, and a drain valve 10 may be provided on the outlet pipeline of the simulated heat exchange chamber 12, and a simulated heat exchange tube 13 is provided in the simulated heat exchange chamber 12, and the simulated heat exchange tube 13 is also connected to the simulated steam cooling component 14 and the simulated steam generating component 15 in sequence, and the simulated steam generating component 15 is also connected to the heating component 16, and the heating component may preferably be a stainless steel heating component, which is easy to obtain and has lower cost, and has better heat transfer effect. Of course, other materials can also be selected according to actual needs, which is not limited here. A cooling mechanism is also installed on the upper part of the circulating water tank 9, and the cooling mechanism may include a packing column 3 and a forced fan 4 for cooling the circulating water.
[0021] It should be noted that the above scheme uses the image method to continuously track the number and particle size characteristics of suspended matter in the water body and record the historical curve of the suspended matter characteristics. If the number and particle size of suspended matter increase abnormally during the concentration process, it means that the circulating water limit concentration ratio has been reached. If the concentration continues, a large number of calcium carbonate scaling particles will appear in the water body. Specifically, by controlling the camera component 1, the number and particle size changes of underwater suspended matter are continuously recorded. By continuously tracking and recording, the concentration process of circulating water can be controlled, and the work of collecting circulating water for water quality analysis multiple times during the concentration process can be avoided, saving a lot of manpower. The conventional dynamic test concentration ratio is controlled by sampling and analyzing the chloride ion concentration in the water sample. However, the analysis of chloride ion concentration often has large errors. Tracking the concentration process by the image method instead of chemical analysis can greatly eliminate human errors. The solution of the present application adopts a camera component 1. When it is found that the increase rate of suspended matter in the water body does not match the concentration rate, the discharge volume is controlled to avoid the impact of the lag in the results of the analysis process on the scaling of the system. The concentration rate is controlled by collecting images, which provides a better solution for multiple water sources or scenarios with large fluctuations in water quality in actual operation.
[0022] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that in the embodiment of the circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using images provided by the utility model, since it includes a circulating water tank, a camera component is arranged in the circulating water tank, the camera component is in communication connection with the control component, the control component is used to control the camera component to take pictures and perform two-dimensional image recognition, analysis, calculation and classification on the photographed particles, judge whether the suspended matter in the water body has increased significantly, and judge whether the concentration end point has been reached according to the suspended matter situation. The circulating water tank is also connected to the circulation drive component, the pipeline switch component, the pipeline flow measurement component, the imported corrosion hanging piece test barrel, the imported The simulated heat exchange chamber is provided with a simulated heat exchange tube, and the simulated heat exchange tube is connected to the simulated steam cooling component and the simulated steam generating component in sequence. The simulated steam generating component is also connected to the heating component. A cooling mechanism is also installed on the upper part of the circulating water tank. Therefore, it can effectively reduce the manual timing and fixed-point testing work in the operation of the circulating water system, avoid the lag of water quality testing, and effectively solve the problem of lack of control method caused by water quality fluctuations and water source changes, so as to realize controllable concentration process and effectively prevent scaling.
[0023] In a specific embodiment of the circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process using images, the camera component 1 can preferably be arranged at a stable water flow position in the circulating water tank 9, so that it will not be impacted by the water flow, thereby better ensuring its own safety, and the outside is wrapped with a stainless steel metal shell with a waterproof grade of not less than IP68, so that water will not enter the interior, thereby better avoiding malfunctions. The lens part of the camera component 1 is explosion-proof glass and is provided with a self-cleaning brush for cleaning the lens, so that the service life of the camera component 1 is longer and it is not easy to be damaged, and the self-cleaning brush can ensure that the lens is always kept clean, and no misjudgment will occur, thereby better ensuring the accuracy of concentration control.
[0024] The operation process of the above device is as follows: the circulation drive component 5 starts to operate, the heating component 16 starts to heat, the steam gradually enters the simulated heat exchange tube 13, starts to exchange heat with the circulating water, the circulating water system starts to gradually concentrate, the heat of the circulating water is taken out of the system by the forced fan 4, the circulating water in the circulating water tank 9 gradually concentrates, and the suspended solids in the water body also increase, which is proportional to the concentration ratio. The camera component 1 records the number of suspended solids in the water body, the particle size and other parameters. When the increase of the suspended solids increases abnormally, it is judged that the limit concentration ratio of the circulating water body has been reached, and the concentration can be stopped. This scheme directly controls the concentration process of the system through the control component 2, realizes automatic sewage discharge and stable concentration ratio operation, avoids the workload of system timing and fixed-point sampling and testing, and also avoids the problem of missing system control system caused by unstable and fluctuating water quality, and ensures the continuous stability of operation data.
[0025] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process using images, characterized in that: The invention comprises a circulating water tank, in which a camera component is arranged, and the camera component is in communication connection with a control component, and the control component is used to control the camera component to take pictures and perform two-dimensional image recognition, analysis, calculation and classification on the photographed particles, so as to judge whether the suspended matter in the water body has increased significantly, and judge whether the concentration end point has been reached according to the suspended matter situation. The circulating water tank is also connected to a circulation drive component, a pipeline switch component, a pipeline flow measurement component, an inlet corrosion coupon test barrel, an inlet temperature measurement component, a simulated heat exchange chamber, an outlet temperature measurement component, an outlet corrosion coupon test barrel and a cooling component in sequence, a simulated heat exchange chamber is provided with a simulated heat exchange tube, and the simulated heat exchange tube is also connected to a simulated steam cooling component and a simulated steam generating component in sequence, and the simulated steam generating component is also connected to a heating component, and a cooling mechanism is also installed on the upper part of the circulating water tank.
2. The circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using images according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera component is an underwater high-definition camera.
3. The circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using images according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component is a computer installed in an intelligent control cabinet.
4. The circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using images according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism includes a packing column and a forced fan for cooling circulating water.
5. The circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using images according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage valve is arranged on the outlet pipeline of the simulated heat exchange chamber.
6. The circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using images according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating component is a stainless steel heating component.
7. The circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using images according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating water tank is also provided with a liquid level measuring component.
8. The circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using images according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulation driving component is a circulation pump for supplying water.
9. The circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using images according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline switch component is a solenoid valve, and the pipeline flow measurement component is a pipeline flow meter.
10. The circulating water dynamic simulation device for controlling the concentration process by using images according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The camera component is arranged at a stable water flow position in the circulating water tank and is wrapped with a stainless steel metal shell with a waterproof grade not less than IP68. The lens part of the camera component is explosion-proof glass and is provided with a self-cleaning brush for cleaning the lens.