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557results about How to "Avoid hysteresis" patented technology

Physical analog test apparatus for canal pollutant transmission under temperature-hydraulic coupling action

InactiveCN101477106AAchieve recyclingSolve unmanageable puzzlesEarth material testingData acquisitionEngineering
The invention discloses a physical simulation testing device used in graff contaminant transmission under the action of temperature-hydraulic coupling. The testing device comprises a simulation container, an air pressure control device, a temperature control device, a circulating water system and an online control and monitoring system. The testing system can realize physical simulation test of transmission dynamic characteristics of contaminants in rivers, aqueducts, sewage trenches and surrounding soil and ground water, and integrate monitoring, control and data acquisition; moreover, the testing system realizes real-time display and intelligent control of water level, temperature and pressure variations in the testing system, and carries out overall process acquisition, analysis and visualized input and output on testing data through a data acquisition program. The testing system has the characteristics of reasonable structure, convenient operation, high precision of testing data, quick automatic data acquisition, short testing cycle as well as ideal modularization, openness and expansibility, and the like. In addition, the testing system provides parameter basis to disclose the transmission mechanism of contaminants in soil and ground water under complicated environmental conditions and analyze migration and transformation rule, and also provides technical support for appraising pollution control and treatment technical proposals.
Owner:INST OF ROCK AND SOIL MECHANICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Energy consumption monitoring and evaluating system

The invention relates to an energy consumption monitoring and evaluating system comprising a data collecting module, a control module, a data information processing module, a communication module, and an energy consumption management platform, wherein the data collecting module is used for collecting power energy consumption data, and transmitting the collected data to the data information processing module; the data information processing module calculates the collected power data to obtain an electric energy value, and transmits the electric energy value to the energy consumption management platform; the control module is used for receiving a control command emitted by the data information processing module, and controlling on/off of a power data collecting circuit; the communication module comprises a wired transmission channel, and a wireless transmission channel; the energy consumption management platform comprises a server and a data memory device, and is used for counting and analyzing energy consumption data, forming various energy consumption statistical reports and energy consumption evaluation models according to the analysis result, and guiding the energy conservation and emission reduction work. The energy consumption monitoring and evaluating system has the advantages of being accurate to sample, high in sampling efficiency, scientific and reasonable to evaluate and schedule, and the like; human disturbance factors are completely avoided.
Owner:武汉三力通信有限责任公司

Earphone playing-based sound adjustment method

The invention relates to a mobile terminal technical field and discloses an earphone playing-based sound adjustment method. The method includes the following steps that: external environment sound detection is started when earphone playing is performed, corresponding key information is set; and external environment sound is continuously acquired through a microphone, and a decibel value is calculated; when the decibel value of the external environment sound mutates, sound recognition processing is performed on the collected sound, and whether the external environment sound is matched with the key information can be judged according to the results of the sound recognition processing, if the external environment sound is matched with the key information, the volume of the earphone is turned down or the earphone playing is suspended, otherwise, sound acquisition and sound recognition processing are continued, when the decibel value does not mutate in a duration, the sound recognition processing is stopped. With the earphone playing-based sound adjustment method of the technical scheme adopted, important information in external environment can be automatically identified when a user uses the earphone playing, and the earphone playing can be suspended automatically when a situation requiring the attention of the user appears in the external environment, such that the user will not miss the important information of the external environment.
Owner:GUANGZHOU SHIYUAN ELECTRONICS CO LTD

UAV real-time obstacle avoidance system and method based on binocular vision

The invention provides a UAV real-time obstacle avoidance system based on binocular vision. The UAV real-time obstacle avoidance system comprises a binocular vision ranging unit, an obstacle avoidance system processing unit and a flight control unit. The binocular vision ranging unit is based on a parallax principle, obtains two images of an obstacle by utilizing difference of positions of a left camera and a right camera, calculating positional deviation between corresponding points of the images to obtain obvious depth perception, establishing correspondence between features, and corresponding a same space physical point to mapping points in the different images, so as to obtain three-dimensional information of the obstacle. The obstacle avoidance system processing unit is responsible for performing omnidirectional obstacle detection, and planning an optimal flight path which is capable of avoiding the obstacle to the flight control unit. The flight control unit is responsible for executing instructions of the obstacle avoidance system processing unit, so that a UAV performs autonomous obstacle avoidance along the planned path. The UAV real-time obstacle avoidance system and the UAV real-time obstacle avoidance method can guarantee the safe flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
Owner:湖南基石信息技术有限公司

Hobbing cutter abrasion test experimental platform and matched measurement evaluation method

The invention relates to a hobbing cutter abrasion test and abrasion resistance research experimental platform and a measurement evaluation method, aiming at solving the problems that in the prior art, measurement results have hysteresis, lower in engineering guidance and large in measurement error. The hobbing cutter abrasion test and abrasion resistance research experimental platform is providedwith an abrasive box and a transmission device, wherein an output end of the transmission device is provided with a clamping element used for clamping a cutter ring of a hobbing cutter, and the cutter ring of the hobbing cutter is enabled to be positioned above the abrasive box; the clamping element comprises cutter shaft support seats arranged at the two sides, wherein the cutter shaft support seat arranged at one side is fixed at an output end of the transmission device, and the cutter shaft support seat arranged at the other side is fixed on the abrasive box; the outer ring of a cutter hubis matched with the cutter ring of the hobbing cutter, and the inner ring of the cutter hub is matched with the cutter shaft support seats; the transmission device is also provided with a sensor bracket; an eddy current sensor element is arranged on the sensor bracket and at the position corresponding to the outer side of the outer ring of the hobbing cutter. The hobbing cutter abrasion test andabrasion resistance research experimental platform and the measurement evaluation method have the advantages that measurement is carried out on the cutting basis of simulation of a working environment, and an abrasion test is effectively combined with evaluation; real-time detection is realized, the measurement accuracy is increased, and the equipment application size is wide.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY TUNNEL GROUP CO LTD +2

System for soil compactness measurement and automatic adjustment of finely prepared land

The invention provides a system for soil compactness measurement and automatic adjustment of finely prepared land. The system includes a soil compactness measurement mechanism, a compression depth automatic adjustment mechanism and a controller; the soil compactness measurement mechanism includes vertical pulling pressure transducers, horizontal pulling pressure transducers and monitoring wheels;the compression depth automatic adjustment mechanism includes a transverse girder, an electric cylinder and a compression roller; the controller collects the acting force performed by the soil on themonitoring wheels in the horizontal and vertical directions and measured by the pressure transducers, and obtains the soil compactness after fine soil preparation online according to a created relationship model of force performed on the monitoring wheels, the compression depth and the soil compactness; the controller feeds back and adjusts the compression depth of the compression roller in real time according to the relationship between the compression depth and the soil compactness to make the soil compactness maintain within a set target value range, and the soil compactness can meet agricultural technological requirements of planting of different crops. The system can effectively prevent differentiation of the soil compactness due to unreasonable compression depth, improve the operation quality of fine soil preparation machines and the adaptability of the fine soil preparation machines to different soil environments.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Tunnel boring machine attitude measuring system and measuring method of same

The invention discloses a tunnel boring machine attitude measuring system and a measuring method of the same, belongs to location measurement devices and measurement methods, and solves the problems of hysteretic nature of measurement of a prism guidance system, drifting of a gyroscope guidance system, limit on horizontal yaw angle measuring range and easily shielded intervisibility space in a laser target guidance system. The measurement system provided by the invention comprises an attitude angle measuring unit, a travel displacement measuring unit and a master control computer, wherein the attitude angle measuring unit and the travel displacement measuring unit are respectively in communication connection with the master control computer in a wired or wireless form. The measuring method provided by the invention acquires attitude data of a tunnel boring machine in a tunneling state, obtains information of three angles of the tunnel boring machine by mutually compensatory amendment of a gyroscope and an inclinometer, and simultaneously measures the tunneling position and distance of the tunnel boring machine by a second accelerometer and a travel displacement sensor. With the tunnel boring machine attitude measuring system and the measuring method of the same, the problems of the existing technology are solved, and the accuracy and the stability of measurement are improved.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Fracturing pulse sand filling system with ultrahigh flow conductivity and method for operating fracturing pulse sand filling system

The invention relates to a fracturing pulse sand filling system with ultrahigh flow conductivity. The fracturing pulse sand filling system comprises an external control unit, an internal controlled unit, an external fracturing pump truck unit, a sand mixing truck and a fluid storage tank. Fracturing sand-mixed fluid is accommodated in the sand mixing truck, fracturing base fluid is accommodated in the fluid storage tank, the external control unit controls the internal controlled unit, so that the sand-mixed fluid in the sand mixing truck and the base fluid in the fluid storage are alternately pumped into the external fracturing pump truck unit at intervals, and the sand-mixed fluid and the base fluid are finally alternately pumped into underground exploitation cracks at intervals by the external fracturing pump truck unit. The fracturing pulse sand filling system has the advantages that propping agent slugs added with fibers can be injected in a pulse manner under the control of the system, the flow conductivity of the prop cracks is greatly improved, a lag effect due to continuous opening and closing of an existing sand mixing truck is prevented, damage to the sand mixing truck is reduced, and pressure building during propping agent injection can be effectively prevented by the system.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

On-line remote monitoring and managing system for storage battery

The invention relates to an on-line remote monitoring and managing system for a storage battery. The on-line remote monitoring and managing system comprises a data acquiring part, a data fusing and transmitting part and a data processing part, wherein the data acquiring part comprises a voltage acquiring unit and a current acquiring unit; the voltage acquiring unit comprises a voltage measuring device and a voltage converting module connected with the voltage measuring device; the current acquiring unit comprises a current measuring device and a current converting module connected with the current measuring device; the data fusing and transmitting part comprises a preprocessing module and a first communication module; the preprocessing module is connected with the voltage converting module and the current converting module, and the first communication module is connected with the preprocessing module; and the data processing part comprises a second communication module and a data analyzer in which data analyzing software runs. The data acquiring part acquires voltage and current data of the storage battery in real time and transmits the voltage and current data to the data processing part, so that the storage battery can be monitored in real time and be maintained conveniently.
Owner:SUNZHOU CHENGKAI COMMERCE & TRADE

Air conditioning system startup and shutdown control device based on indoor heat comfort state and method

The invention discloses an air conditioning system startup and shutdown control device based on an indoor heat comfort state and a control method. The device comprises an indoor data acquisition device, an outdoor data acquisition device, a computation controller and an electric valve. The indoor data acquisition device and the outdoor data acquisition device respectively comprise a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a black-bulb temperature sensor and a wind speed sensor, are respectively connected with a data inlet end of the computation controller, and form linkage control together with the electric valve. The computation controller is loaded with an adaptive predicted mean vote computation and comparison program. The electric valve is connected with the computation controller through a data connecting line and is connected with an original air condition system control box through a conducting wire. The control method of the device disclosed by the invention comprises the steps of comparing with an adaptive predicted mean vote obtained by the computation controller, giving out, by the computation controller, an action instruction to the electric valve, and then controlling the startup and shutdown of an indoor air conditioning system and the turning-on and turning-off of the indoor data acquisition device and the outdoor data acquisition device.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Pixel circuit and driving method thereof, and active-matrix organic light emission display device

The invention discloses a pixel circuit and a driving method thereof, and an active-matrix organic light emission display device. The pixel circuit comprises first to six thin film transistors, a capacitor and an organic light-emitting diode. The grid electrode of the first thin film transistor is electrically connected to a light-emitting control line, the first terminal of the first thin film transistor is electrically connected to a first power supply, and a second terminal of the first thin film transistor is electrically connected to a first node; the grid electrode of the second thin film transistor is electrically connected to the light-emitting control line, the first terminal of the second thin film transistor is electrically connected to a second node, and a second terminal of the second thin film transistor is electrically connected to a third node; the grid electrode of the third thin film transistor is electrically connected to the third node; the grid electrode of the fourth thin film transistor is electrically connected to a first scan line, the grid electrode of the fifth thin film transistor is electrically connected to a second scan line, the grid electrode of the sixth thin film transistor is electrically connected to the second scan line, and the capacitor is electrically connected between the first node and the second node. By employing the pixel circuit and the driving method thereof, and the active-matrix organic light emission display device, images with uniform brightness can be displayed.
Owner:KUNSHAN GO VISIONOX OPTO ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Multi-transformer push-pull type photovoltaic inverter

A multi-transformer push-pull type photovoltaic inverter comprises a DSP, a DC / DC convertor, a DC / AC convertor and a filter, wherein the DC / DC convertor, the DC / AC convertor and the filter are sequentially connected, and a composite controller which is composed of a PI controller of the DC / AC convertor, an artificial neural network model and a feed-forward arithmetic unit is arranged in the DSP. The input end of the artificial neural network model is connected with the state variable of the DC / AC convertor in the kappath sampling period, a predicted value of the output voltage which is outputted by the artificial neural network model in the (kappa+1)th sampling period is connected with the negative input end of the feed-forward arithmetic unit, the positive input end of the feed-forward arithmetic unit is connected with a set value of voltage at the kappa moment, and an output signal of the feed-forward arithmetic unit is connected with an output signal of he PI controller and then controls the duty ratio of the DC / AC convertor. According to the multi-transformer push-pull type photovoltaic inverter, the output voltage of the inverter at the next moment is predicted through the neural network model, compensation for the duty ratio at the present moment is timely conducted through the feed-forward arithmetic unit, and therefore the hysteresis quality of the PI controller is overcome, and the robustness of the inverter system is improved.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Energy-saving control method and system for air-source heat pump system

The invention provides an energy-saving control method and system for an air-source heat pump system. The method comprises the following steps that S1, a building standard cooling and heating load prediction model is constructed; S2, building refinement partitioning is conducted according to the building standard cooling and heating load prediction model, a cooling and heating energy-using demanddynamic curve of all subzones of a building is generated, and the dynamic curve is updated once at intervals; and S3, an air-source heat pump unit and an indoor tail end thereof, a freezing water pump, a valve unit, a fan and a heat pump host respond to an instruction sent by a central host in time, and according to the energy-using demand dynamic curve and combination of a time delay caused by the adjustable segment length and fluid velocity, operation stages of the air-source heat pump system is divided into an equipment starting stage, a steady state operation stage and an equipment shutdown stage for staging control. The invention further comprises the energy-saving control system of the air-source heat pump system. The energy-saving control system has the advantages of being efficient, stable, free of pollution, low in energy consumption, significant in energy-saving effect and the like, and therefore the total energy efficiency of the system can be improved by 5% to 25% on the basis of the original system efficiency.
Owner:湖南湖大瑞格能源科技有限公司
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