This invention relates to the field of
dust collector fan technology, and more particularly to a method and
system for detecting faults in
dust collector fans. The method includes collecting normal operating data of the target fan; inputting the normal operating data into a neural
network model; calculating and outputting the motor operating current and
motor speed values through the neural
network model; and obtaining a neural network
mathematical model through training. The advantages of this invention are: by using an edge warning terminal to collect multi-dimensional operating data (vibration,
noise, temperature, speed, and current) in real time at the
dust collector fan equipment site, and by continuously training the operating data to construct a neural network
mathematical model, it can capture subtle changes in operating parameters that deviate from a healthy state, issuing warnings in the early stages or potential phases of
fault occurrence. This allows maintenance personnel to shift from traditional "reactive maintenance" to "
predictive maintenance," intervening early in the nascent stage of a fault and effectively avoiding production losses caused by unplanned
downtime.