Efficient water storage plant planting box with automatic irrigation function

Abstract

The utility model provides an efficient water storage plant planting box with an automatic irrigation function, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting and comprises an open box, a movable cavity is arranged on the front side of the open box, a water collecting cavity is arranged at the position close to the tail end of the open box, planting plates are arrayed in the movable cavity, and one side of each planting plate is in threaded connection with an irrigation support. The irrigation supports incline from bottom to top, the irrigation ends of the irrigation supports are arc-shaped, movable supports are arranged in the water collecting cavity, electric rollers are connected to the connecting positions of the movable supports and attached to the bottom face of the interior of the open box, a circulating pipe is arranged in the side wall of the open box, and a control panel is connected to the front face of the open box. According to the device, automatic irrigation operation can be completed in a non-closed planting box, meanwhile, irrigation liquid can be prevented from being sprayed to the outside of the planting box, liquid irrigated to the outside of plants can be effectively collected, recycled and recycled, and therefore the efficient water storage function is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an automatic irrigation and efficient water storage plant planting box. Background Art

[0002] A planting box is a container used to hold plants and culture media (such as soil, coconut bran, etc.), providing space and support for plant growth. The shape of the planting box can be square or rectangular, and the materials are mostly plastic, metal or wood.

[0003] According to the patent publication number CN215836178U, a plant planting box includes a base (1), a box body (2) is fixed on the base, a solar panel (3) is fixed on the upper part of the box body, and a Fresnel lens (4) is fixed above the solar panel (3); an electric energy storage device (5) for storing electricity generated by the solar panel (3) is fixed inside the base (1), and a height-adjustable lighting lamp (9) is provided inside the box body (2). The lighting lamp of the present application can be adjusted in height, so that the distance between the lighting lamp and the plant can be kept constant. Researchers can obtain experimental data of different light distances of this type of plant by setting the distance between the lighting lamp and the plant, laying a foundation for studying plant growth.

[0004] The above-mentioned boxes for plant cultivation are introduced. Traditional automatic irrigation plant boxes usually spray and irrigate plants from top to bottom, and the excess irrigation liquid cannot be recovered, and it is even easy to spray outside the box, and it does not have the function of storing water. Therefore, most automatic irrigation planting boxes are fully enclosed, resulting in poor air circulation effect, and it is impossible to directly expose plants to the sun to complete natural lighting. Additional lighting devices are required, which is costly. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the open plant planting box in the prior art cannot be automatically irrigated and has no water storage function, and proposes an automatic irrigation and efficient water storage plant planting box.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic irrigation, high-efficiency water-storage plant planting box, comprising an open box, a movable cavity is provided on the front of the open box, a water collection cavity is provided near the end of the open box, a planting plate is arrayed in the movable cavity, an irrigation bracket is screwed to one side of the planting plate, and the irrigation brackets are all inclined from bottom to top, and the irrigation end of the irrigation bracket is arc-shaped, a movable bracket is provided inside the water collection cavity, an electric roller is connected to the connection of the movable bracket, and the electric roller is in contact with the bottom surface inside the open box, a circulation pipe is provided inside the side wall of the open box, and a control panel is connected to the front of the open box.

[0007] Preferably, support members are fixed between adjacent planting boards, and the support members are perpendicular to the top surfaces of the planting boards.

[0008] Preferably, the top ends of the movable brackets are respectively bolted to the bottom surfaces of the planting plates at the end positions in the movable cavity.

[0009] Preferably, water tanks are fixed on both sides of the open box, a water inlet connecting rod is provided on the side of the water tank, and one end of the water inlet connecting rod is connected to the water inlet on the side of the irrigation bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the number and positions of the cavities inside the water tank correspond to the planting plates, and adjacent cavities inside the water tank are connected to each other.

[0011] Preferably, the water inlet connecting rod is L-shaped, and the other end of the water inlet connecting rod is in contact with the side of the water tank, and the water inlet end of the water inlet connecting rod is flush with the water outlet on the side of the water tank.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall array of the open box has pull-out grooves, and the pull-out grooves cooperate with the connection points on both sides of the planting board.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] In the utility model, an open planting box is used to plant plants, which can improve the effect of free air circulation during planting, and can make the plants directly contact with the sun to complete natural lighting. When irrigation is needed, the irrigation bracket is used to irrigate the plants on the planting board at the connection position. Since the irrigation bracket is inclined and the irrigation end of the irrigation bracket is arc-shaped, the liquid can be sprayed to the active cavity position of the open box during irrigation to avoid spilling the liquid outside the development box. At the same time, during irrigation, it is only necessary to move the two parts of the planting board in opposite directions to form a channel at the center of the active cavity, and part of the irrigated liquid will flow into the water collection cavity in the open box along the channel to complete the water storage operation. The liquid in the water collection cavity can be pumped out for recycling, thereby realizing the automatic irrigation operation in a non-closed planting box, and at the same time, it can be avoided that the irrigation liquid is sprayed to the outside of the planting box, and the liquid irrigated outside the plants can be effectively collected, recovered and recycled, thereby realizing the function of efficient water storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a side view of the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Open box; 101. Movable chamber; 102. Water collecting chamber; 2. Planting board; 3. Irrigation bracket; 4. Water tank; 5. Support; 6. Mobile bracket; 7. Electric roller; 8. Pull-out groove; 9. Circulation pipe; 10. Water inlet connecting rod; 11. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment:

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 An automatic irrigation and efficient water storage plant planting box comprises an open box 1, an active cavity 101 is arranged on the front of the open box 1, a water collecting cavity 102 is arranged near the end of the open box 1, a planting board 2 is arranged in the active cavity 101, an irrigation bracket 3 is screwed to one side of the planting board 2, and the irrigation bracket 3 is inclined from bottom to top, and the irrigation end of the irrigation bracket 3 is arc-shaped. An open box is used as a plant planting box, and there is no need to use a fully enclosed box to plant plants. The plants are located on the planting board 2, and the entire development box can be placed outside for air circulation and sunlight exposure. Compared with the traditional fully enclosed The planting box greatly improves the effect of free air circulation, and at the same time, the plants can be directly exposed to the sun to complete natural lighting. The planting board 2 is divided into two parts and neither is located in the active cavity 101 of the open box 1. The planting board 2 close to the front of the open box 1 is one part, and the other is close to the back of the open box 1. When irrigation is needed, the irrigation bracket 3 is used to irrigate the plants on the planting board 2 at the connection position. Since the irrigation bracket 3 is inclined and the irrigation end of the irrigation bracket 3 is arc-shaped, the liquid can be sprayed to the active cavity 101 of the open box 1 during irrigation to avoid spilling the liquid out of the development box.

[0025] Water tanks 4 are fixed on both sides of the open box 1. During irrigation, it is only necessary to move the two parts of the planting plates 2 in opposite directions to form a channel at the center of the movable cavity 101. Part of the irrigation liquid will flow into the water collecting cavity 102 in the open box 1 along the channel to complete the water storage operation. The water pump therein can be used to pump the liquid in the water collecting cavity 102 into the water tank 4 for recycling.

[0026] A movable bracket 6 is provided inside the water collecting chamber 102, and the top of the movable bracket 6 is bolted to the bottom surface of the planting plate 2 at the end position in the movable chamber 101, and the connection of the movable bracket 6 is connected to an electric roller 7, and the electric roller 7 is in contact with the bottom surface of the open box 1. The bottoms of the end planting plates 2 of the two parts are bolted with movable brackets 6, and the electric roller 7 on the connection of the movable bracket 6 is in contact with one surface in the water collecting chamber 102, and the electric roller 7 can be electrically driven to complete the rotation, and a support member 5 is fixed between adjacent planting plates 2, and the support member 5 is perpendicular to the top surface of the planting plate 2. Since the upper and lower adjacent planting plates 2 are connected by the support member 5, the movable bracket 6 can be moved together with the planting plate 2.

[0027] The inner wall array of the open box 1 is provided with pull-out grooves 8, and the pull-out grooves 8 cooperate with the connections on both sides of the planting board 2. The connection ends on both sides of the planting board 2 cooperate with the pull-out grooves 8 on the inner wall of the development box and are all rectangular. The pull-out grooves 8 can be used to limit the planting board 2, allowing it to move in a straight line.

[0028] A circulation pipe 9 is provided inside the side wall of the open box 1, one end of the circulation pipe 9 is located in the water accumulation cavity, and the circulation pipe 9 is located inside the side wall of the open box 1, and the outlet end is located in the cavity at the top of the water tank 4. A control panel 11 is connected to the front of the open box 1, and the irrigation of the planting box can be controlled by the control panel 11.

[0029] A water inlet connecting rod 10 is provided on the side of the water tank 4, and one end of the water inlet connecting rod 10 is connected to the water inlet on the side of the irrigation bracket 3. The water inlet connecting rod 10 is L-shaped, and the other end of the water inlet connecting rod 10 is in contact with the side of the water tank 4, and the water inlet end of the water inlet connecting rod 10 is flush with the water outlet on the side of the water tank 4. The movement of the planting plate 2 is completed before irrigation. At this time, the water inlet connecting rod 10 on the planting plate 2 moves along the side of the water tank 4 until the water inlet on the water inlet connecting rod 10 coincides with the water outlet of the water tank 4 after moving a specified distance. At this time, as the water in the water tank 4 continues to increase or decrease, it finally enters the irrigation bracket 3 waits for irrigation to be discharged from the cavity. Similarly, when irrigation needs to be stopped, the planting plate 2 only needs to be returned, and the water inlet of the water inlet connecting rod 10 will be staggered with the water outlet of the water tank 4 and water will not continue to enter. The number and position of the cavities inside the water tank 4 correspond to the planting plate 2, and the adjacent cavities inside the water tank 4 are connected to each other. It is necessary to surface that the water storage part inside the water tank 4 is a plurality of cavities, and each cavity is connected, which reduces the size of the cavity inside the water tank 4 and corresponds to the number and position of the termination plate, so as to avoid the cavity inside the water tank 4 being too large, resulting in the inability of the liquid to enter the irrigation bracket 3 at the top.

[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic irrigation and high-efficiency water-storage plant planting box, comprising an open box (1), characterized in that: The front of the open box (1) is provided with an active cavity (101), and a water collection cavity (102) is provided near the end of the open box (1). A planting board (2) is arranged in an array in the active cavity (101), and an irrigation bracket (3) is screwed to one side of the planting board (2), and the irrigation bracket (3) is inclined from bottom to top, and the irrigation end of the irrigation bracket (3) is arc-shaped. A movable bracket (6) is provided inside the water collection cavity (102), and an electric roller (7) is connected to the connection of the movable bracket (6), and the electric roller (7) is in contact with the bottom surface of the open box (1). A circulation pipe (9) is provided inside the side wall of the open box (1), and a control panel (11) is connected to the front of the open box (1).

2. The automatic irrigation high-efficiency water storage plant planting box according to claim 1 is characterized by: Support members (5) are fixed between adjacent planting boards (2), and the support members (5) are perpendicular to the top surfaces of the planting boards (2).

3. The automatic irrigation and high-efficiency water storage plant planting box according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top ends of the movable brackets (6) are respectively bolted to the bottom surfaces of the planting plates (2) at the end positions in the movable cavity (101).

4. The automatic irrigation and high-efficiency water storage plant planting box according to claim 1 is characterized by: Water tanks (4) are fixed on both sides of the open box (1), a water inlet connecting rod (10) is provided on the side of the water tank (4), and one end of the water inlet connecting rod (10) is connected to a water inlet on the side of the irrigation bracket (3).

5. The automatic irrigation high-efficiency water storage plant planting box according to claim 4 is characterized by: The number and positions of the cavities inside the water tank (4) correspond to those of the planting plate (2), and adjacent cavities inside the water tank (4) are connected to each other.

6. The automatic irrigation and high-efficiency water-storage plant planting box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water inlet connecting rod (10) is L-shaped, and the other end of the water inlet connecting rod (10) is in contact with the side of the water tank (4), and the water inlet end of the water inlet connecting rod (10) is flush with the water outlet on the side of the water tank (4).

7. The automatic irrigation and high-efficiency water storage plant planting box according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner wall array of the open box (1) is provided with draw-out grooves (8), and the draw-out grooves (8) cooperate with the connection points on both sides of the planting board (2).

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