Screening machine capable of achieving uniform discharging
By designing the smoothing mechanism and the feeding mechanism in the screening machine, the problems of uneven screening of wet silt and blockage of discharge ports are solved, uniform screening and automatic cleaning are achieved, and efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421552543.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing screening machines are unevenly screened when dealing with wet silt, which affects product quality, and require manual cleaning when the discharge port is blocked, which is inefficient.
A screening machine that can evenly discharge is designed, using a smoothing mechanism and a discharge mechanism, which drives the rotation shaft and cam to rotate through the motor, and drives the push rod and slider to move. The L-shaped rod and the U-shaped rod cooperate to disperse the mud and sand. And automatic cleaning of the discharge port is achieved through telescopic rods and connecting rods.
A uniform screening of wet silt is achieved to prevent the impact of uneven screening on product quality. By automatically cleaning the discharge port, work efficiency is improved and manpower is saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222519142U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building production, in particular to a screening machine capable of evenly feeding materials. Background Art
[0002] Screening machine is a machine used to classify materials. It can effectively separate materials according to different physical characteristics (such as size, density, shape, material, etc.). This equipment is widely used in many fields, including urban domestic waste treatment, construction waste treatment, industrial waste treatment, etc. It is an important tool for achieving waste reduction, resource utilization and harmless treatment.
[0003] A large amount of mud and sand will be used in construction projects. They need to be screened when used. The mud and sand need to be put into a screening machine for screening. However, some mud and sand may have water sticking to it, resulting in uneven screening during screening, which has a certain impact on product quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a screening machine capable of evenly discharging materials, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a screening machine capable of evenly discharging materials, comprising a fixed frame, a screening bucket is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame, a diversion frame is fixedly installed on the top of the screening bucket, a motor is fixedly installed on the front of the fixed frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a cam is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a smoothing mechanism is provided on the top of the screening bucket, which can break up the mud and sand on the top of the screening bucket for easy screening, a material discharging mechanism is provided on the top of the screening bucket, which can quickly discharge the mud and sand at the side discharge port, and the smoothing mechanism includes:
[0006] A turntable is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, which can rotate the boss. A boss is fixedly installed on the front of the turntable. A push rod is hinged on the outer wall of the boss. A cylinder is hinged on one end of the push rod away from the boss, which can drive the slider to move left and right.
[0007] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the back of the cylinder, which can drive the L-shaped rod to move left and right, and a sliding groove is provided on the front of the screening bucket.
[0008] Preferably, the back side of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the chute, an L-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block, and a U-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the back side of the L-shaped rod, which can break up the mud and sand in the screening bucket.
[0009] Preferably, the unloading mechanism comprises: a moving groove, a moving groove is provided on the top of the diverter rack to facilitate the sliding of the moving block, the moving block is slidably connected inside the moving groove, and a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the moving block.
[0010] Preferably, the back side of the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the screening bucket, the top of the telescopic rod is hinged with a connecting rod to enable the telescopic rod to move, and one end of the connecting rod away from the telescopic rod is hinged to the side of the U-shaped rod.
[0011] Preferably, the chute, L-shaped rod and U-shaped rod are symmetrical about the central symmetry axis of the front side of the screening bucket and are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the screening bucket, so that the U-shaped rod can slide better on the bottom of the screening bucket.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a screening machine that can evenly discharge materials, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. When the sediment is wet and difficult to screen, the screening machine with uniform material feeding can start the motor to drive the shaft to rotate, so that the turntable rotates, and at the same time drives the push rod to push the cylinder to move the slider in the slide. In this way, the L-shaped rod will drive the U-shaped rod to move, and the bottom of the U-shaped rod can break up the wet sediment, which is more conducive to screening and prevents uneven screening from having a certain impact on product quality.
[0014] 2. The screening machine that can discharge materials evenly, when the screening machine is working, large mud and sand will come out from the upper side discharge port. If there are too many of them, the discharge port may be blocked. By moving the above-mentioned U-shaped rod, the telescopic rod can be driven to push the material blocked in the discharge port out. In this way, the mud and sand screened on the screening bucket can be quickly discharged without manual cleaning, which improves work efficiency and saves manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main body of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional rear view structure of the main body of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional top view structural diagram of the main body of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. screening bucket; 3. diverter frame; 4. motor; 5. rotating shaft; 6. cam; 7. smoothing mechanism; 71. turntable; 72. boss; 73. push rod; 74. cylinder; 75. slider; 76. slide groove; 77. L-shaped rod; 78. U-shaped rod; 8. unloading mechanism; 81. moving groove; 82. moving block; 83. telescopic rod; 84. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a screening machine that can discharge materials evenly, comprising a fixed frame 1, a screening bucket 2 is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame 1, and can screen mud and sand, a diverter frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the screening bucket 2, which can block large mud and sand and make it come out at the side discharge port, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the front of the fixed frame 1, which can drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 4, which can drive the cam 6 to rotate, a cam 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, which can hit the screening bucket 2 to make the screening bucket 2 shake, a smoothing mechanism 7 is provided on the top of the screening bucket 2, which can break up the mud and sand on the top of the screening bucket 2 to facilitate screening, and a material discharge mechanism 8 is provided on the top of the screening bucket 2, which can quickly make the mud and sand at the side discharge port go out.
[0021] Specifically, the smoothing mechanism 7 includes: a turntable 71, a convex column 72, a push rod 73, a cylinder 74, a slider 75, a slide groove 76, an L-shaped rod 77, and a U-shaped rod 78. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly installed with a turntable 71, which can drive the convex column 72 to rotate. The front side of the turntable 71 is fixedly installed with a convex column 72, which can drive the push rod 73 to move left and right. The outer wall of the convex column 72 is hinged with a push rod 73, which can push the cylinder 74 to move. The end of the push rod 73 away from the convex column 72 is hinged with a cylinder 74, which can drive the slider 75 to slide. The back side of the cylinder 74 is fixedly installed with a slider 75, which can drive the L-shaped rod 77 The screening bucket 2 can move left and right, and a slide groove 76 is provided on the front side of the screening bucket 2 to facilitate the sliding of the slider 75 and act as a guide wire. The back side of the slider 75 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 76. An L-shaped rod 77 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 75, which can drive the U-shaped rod 78 to move left and right. The U-shaped rod 78 is fixedly installed on the back side of the L-shaped rod 77, which can break up the mud and sand in the screening bucket 2 for easy screening. The slide groove 76, L-shaped rod 77, and U-shaped rod 78 are symmetrical with the central symmetry axis of the front side of the screening bucket 2, and are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the screening bucket 2, so that the U-shaped rod 78 can slide better at the bottom of the screening bucket 2.
[0022] Specifically, the unloading mechanism 8 includes: a moving groove 81, a moving block 82, a telescopic rod 83, and a connecting rod 84. A moving groove 81 is opened on the top of the diverter rack 3 to facilitate the sliding of the moving block 82. The moving groove 81 is internally slidably connected with the moving block 82, which can give the telescopic rod 83 a guiding effect. The left side of the moving block 82 is fixedly installed with a telescopic rod 83, which can quickly remove the mud and sand blocked by the side discharge port. The back of the telescopic rod 83 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the screening bucket 2 for fixing. The top of the telescopic rod 83 is hinged with a connecting rod 84, which can drive the telescopic rod 83 to move. The end of the connecting rod 84 away from the telescopic rod 83 is hinged to the side of the U-shaped rod 78 for fixing.
[0023] Working principle: when the mud and sand are relatively wet and difficult to screen, the motor 4 is started to drive the shaft 5 to rotate, and the shaft 5 will drive the turntable 71 to rotate. The convex column 72 on the front of the turntable 71 will also rotate on the surface of the turntable 71, and at the same time drive the push rod 73 to move, so that the pushing cylinder 74 drives the slider 75 to move in the slide groove 76. The movement of the slider 75 can drive the L-shaped rod 77 to move, and the L-shaped rod 77 drives the U-shaped rod 78 to move. The U-shaped rod 78 moves back and forth to break up the wet mud and sand. When the screening bucket 2 shakes, it will not affect normal use, and can only drive the slider 75 to move back a little. This will not hinder normal screening and will be more conducive to screening, preventing uneven screening from having a certain impact on product quality.
[0024] When the screening machine is working, large mud and sand will come out of the upper side discharge port. If there is too much mud and sand, the discharge port may be blocked. Through the movement of the above-mentioned U-shaped rod 78, the connecting rod 84 can be driven to push the telescopic rod 83, and the telescopic rod 83 drives the moving block 82 to slide in the moving groove 81, so that the end of the telescopic rod 83 close to the discharge port can push the mud and sand blocking the discharge port, so that the material blocked in the discharge port can be discharged. In this way, the mud and sand screened on the screening bucket 2 can be quickly discharged without having to be cleaned manually, thereby improving work efficiency and saving manpower.
[0025] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A screening machine capable of uniform material feeding, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The interior of the fixed frame (1) is rotatably connected to a screening bucket (2), a diversion frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the screening bucket (2), a motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the front of the fixed frame (1), a rotating shaft (5) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (4), a cam (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5), a smoothing mechanism (7) is provided on the top of the screening bucket (2), and a material discharge mechanism (8) is provided on the top of the screening bucket (2), and the smoothing mechanism (7) comprises: A rotating disk (71) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5), a convex column (72) is fixedly mounted on the front of the rotating disk (71), a push rod (73) is hingedly mounted on the outer wall of the convex column (72), and a cylinder (74) is hingedly mounted on one end of the push rod (73) away from the convex column (72).
2. A screening machine capable of uniform material feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding block (75) is fixedly mounted on the back of the cylinder (74), and a sliding groove (76) is provided on the front of the screening bucket (2).
3. A screening machine capable of uniform material feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The back side of the slider (75) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (76); an L-shaped rod (77) is fixedly installed on the top of the slider (75); and a U-shaped rod (78) is fixedly installed on the back side of the L-shaped rod (77).
4. A screening machine capable of uniform material feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (8) comprises: a moving groove (81), the top of the diverter rack (3) is provided with the moving groove (81), the interior of the moving groove (81) is slidably connected with a moving block (82), and a telescopic rod (83) is fixedly installed on the left side of the moving block (82).
5. A screening machine capable of uniform material feeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The back side of the telescopic rod (83) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the screening bucket (2), the top of the telescopic rod (83) is hinged with a connecting rod (84), and one end of the connecting rod (84) away from the telescopic rod (83) is hinged to the side of the U-shaped rod (78).
6. A screening machine capable of uniform material feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The chute (76), the L-shaped rod (77), and the U-shaped rod (78) are symmetrical about the central symmetry axis of the front side of the screening bucket (2), and are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the screening bucket (2).