Small-caliber inner cavity cleaning equipment with air purification mechanism
By designing an air purification mechanism in the laser passivation equipment and using a filter frame and a smoke purifier to treat dust, the problem of dust pollution during the laser passivation process is solved, and a clean and environmentally friendly cleaning process within the equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421250022.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
During the laser passivation process, there is a lack of effective dust cleaning structure, which causes dust to drift and pollute equipment and the environment.
A small diameter inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism is designed, and a combination of a filter frame and a smoke purifier is used to guide dust into the filter frame through the air outlet pipe, and the smoke purifier is used to purify the air.
It effectively avoids dust scattering, keeps the equipment clean, and ensures the environmental protection and efficiency of the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222519410U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of laser cleaning technology, and in particular to a small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Laser passivation is a process that uses laser technology to treat the surface of materials. Its main purpose is to form a dense and stable protective film on the surface of the material, thereby improving the corrosion resistance, oxidation resistance and other environmental tolerance of the material. When the inner cavity of the shell is laser passivated, there is no structure that can clean the dust generated during passivation, which causes the dust generated during passivation to float and pollute the equipment, and make the environment in the factory chaotic. Therefore, a small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism is designed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problem, the present application provides a small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism.
[0004] The present application provides a small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a laser cleaning lens is slidably mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame, a lower end of one side of the laser cleaning lens is fixedly connected to a bracket, one side of the lower end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a refractive lens, one side of the upper end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a support frame, the upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a filter frame, the upper end of the filter frame is fixedly connected to a support ring, the upper end of the support ring is rotatably connected to a No. 1 gear, both sides of the No. 1 gear are slidably connected to clamping plates, a through opening is opened in the middle of the No. 1 gear, the through opening is connected to the filter frame, and one side of the filter frame is fixedly connected to a smoke purifier.
[0006] Preferably, one side of the No. 1 gear meshes with the No. 2 gear, and the middle part of the lower end of the No. 2 gear is fixedly connected to the servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame.
[0007] Preferably, fixed grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end of the No. 1 gear, a clamping plate is slidably connected in the fixed groove, one side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a spring, and one side of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the slide rod, and one side of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the filter frame is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet, and one side of the elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the filter screen.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the filter frame is fixedly connected to a mounting cover, the mounting cover is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the high end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the driving ball.
[0011] Preferably, one side of the bracket is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is connected to the air pump.
[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, by setting a filter frame structure that can communicate with the inner cavity of the product at the lower end of the clamp, when the laser cleaning equipment is used to clean the inner cavity of the product, the equipment can be kept clean and tidy to prevent dust from flying. The air outlet pipe can guide the dust to move downward, so that the dust can enter the filter frame more and be discharged after being purified by the smoke purifier, making the cleaning process more tidy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the main body of the application embodiment;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of laser refraction according to an embodiment of the application;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter frame and the first gear of the embodiment of the application;
[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a filter frame of an embodiment of the application;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping plate and the spring of the embodiment of the application.
[0019] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. mounting frame; 2. laser cleaning lens; 3. bracket; 31. refractive lens; 4. exhaust pipe; 5. support frame; 6. filter frame; 61. mounting cover; 62. elastic sheet; 63. filter screen; 7. support ring; 8. gear No. 1; 9. gear No. 2; 10. servo motor; 11. spring; 12. clamping plate; 13. sliding rod; 14. smoke purifier; 15. rotating rod; 16. driving ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.
[0021] The present application embodiment discloses a small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism. Figure 1-5 A small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism comprises a mounting frame 1, a laser cleaning lens 2 is slidably mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame 1, a lower end of one side of the laser cleaning lens 2 is fixedly connected to a bracket 3, and a lower end of the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to a refractive lens 31, the lens size is 12mmx6mm, such as Figure 1As shown, one side of the upper end of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to the support frame 5, the upper end of the support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the filter frame 6, the filter frame 6 is used to collect air with dust and filter the dust, the upper end of the filter frame 6 is fixedly connected to the support ring 7, the upper end of the support ring 7 is rotatably connected to the No. 1 gear 8, the two sides of the No. 1 gear 8 are slidably connected to the clamping plate 12, and the product can be clamped by the clamping plate 12, so that the product is fixed at the lower end of the laser cleaning lens 2;
[0022] A through hole is opened in the middle of the No. 1 gear 8, which is connected to the filter frame 6. A smoke purifier 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter frame 6 to process the air entering the filter frame 6 so that the air with dust can be purified.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, one side of the No. 1 gear 8 engages with the No. 2 gear 9, and the middle part of the lower end of the No. 2 gear 9 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 10. The servo motor 10 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 1. The No. 2 gear 9 can be driven to rotate by the servo motor 10, so that the No. 2 gear 9 drives the No. 1 gear 8 to rotate, and the No. 1 gear 8 drives the clamped product to rotate slowly.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, one side of the No. 1 gear 8 engages with the No. 2 gear 9, and the middle part of the lower end of the No. 2 gear 9 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 10. The servo motor 10 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 1. The No. 2 gear 9 can be driven to rotate by the servo motor 10, so that the No. 2 gear 9 drives the No. 1 gear 8 to rotate, and the No. 1 gear 8 drives the clamped product to rotate slowly.
[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, one side of the filter frame 6 is fixedly connected to the elastic sheet 62, one side of the elastic sheet 62 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 63, the lower end of the filter frame 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting cover 61, the mounting cover 61 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 15, and the high end of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the driving ball 16. After the filter screen 63 in the filter frame 6 filters the dust many times, there will be a situation of surface adhesion of dust and blockage. Therefore, the rotating rod 15 can be rotated to make the rotating rod 15 drive the driving ball 16 to rotate. When the driving ball 16 rotates, it will push the filter screen 63 on one side, so that the filter screen 63 moves after being hit and pushes the elastic sheet 62 to shrink. When the driving ball 16 passes, the elastic sheet 62 drives the filter screen 63 to recover, and makes the filter screen 63 shake laterally when moving, so that the adhered dust is shaken off, so that the filter screen 63 can be used again.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, one side of the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe 4, and the air outlet pipe 4 is connected to the air pump. The air pump is used to transport air into the air outlet pipe 4 and discharge it from one side, so that the air can cool the refractive lens 31 and blow downward to guide the dust generated during the cleaning process to fall into the filter frame 6.
[0027] The implementation principle of a small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: pull the two clamping plates 12 to make the clamping plates 12 push the spring 11 on one side to contract, then put the product on the two clamping plates 12, and loosen the clamping plates 12 to make the spring 11 drive the clamping plates 12 to clamp the product, then drive the laser cleaning lens 2 to descend, so that the laser cleaning lens 2 drives the bracket 3 to descend, so that the bracket 3 enters the product, and then start the laser cleaning lens 2 to irradiate the laser on the refractive lens 31, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, after being incident from A, it is refracted by the refractive lens 31 and then emitted from the direction of B and acts on the product, thereby cleaning the product. After cleaning one place, the servo motor 10 can be started to make the servo motor 10 drive the second gear 9 to rotate, and the second gear 9 drives the first gear 8 to rotate, and drives the product clamped by the upper clamping plate 12 to rotate slowly, and continuously use the laser to clean the product, and the air outlet pipe 4 continuously transports air to cool the refractive lens 31, and blows downward to guide the dust generated during cleaning to enter the filter frame 6 through the opening, and then the smoke purifier 14 is used to recover the incoming air and then discharge it.
[0028] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0029] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0030] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting frame (1) is slidably mounted with a laser cleaning lens (2); the lower end of one side of the laser cleaning lens (2) is fixedly connected to a bracket (3); one side of the lower end of the bracket (3) is fixedly connected to a refractive lens (31); one side of the upper end of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (5); the upper end of the support frame (5) is fixedly connected to a filter frame (6); the upper end of the filter frame (6) is fixedly connected to a support ring (7); the upper end of the support ring (7) is rotatably connected to a first gear (8); the two sides of the first gear (8) are slidably connected to a clamping plate (12); a through opening is provided in the middle of the first gear (8); the through opening is communicated with the filter frame (6); one side of the filter frame (6) is fixedly connected to a smoke purifier (14).
2. A small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the first gear (8) is meshed with the second gear (9), and the middle part of the lower end of the second gear (9) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (10), and the servo motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (1).
3. The small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the first gear (8) are provided with fixing grooves on both sides, and a clamping plate (12) is slidably connected in the fixing groove. One side of the clamping plate (12) is fixedly connected to a spring (11), and one side of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove.
4. The small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (12) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (13), and one side of the sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove.
5. The small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the filter frame (6) is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet (62), and one side of the elastic sheet (62) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (63).
6. The small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the filter frame (6) is fixedly connected to a mounting cover (61), the mounting cover (61) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (15), and the upper end of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to a driving ball (16).
7. The small-caliber inner cavity cleaning device with an air purification mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bracket (3) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (4), and the air outlet pipe (4) is connected to an air pump.