Positioning tool for slate processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slate processing, in particular to a positioning tool for slate processing, which comprises a bottom plate and a slider, a slide way processed on the upper surface of the bottom plate is slidably connected with the lower surface of the slider, the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected with a first motor through a support, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second shell. A slate positioning structure is arranged in the first shell, a machining adjusting structure is arranged in the second shell, through cooperation of the slate positioning structure and the first shell, a disc is manually rotated, and the disc rotates to drive a first round rod to rotate in the first shell and drive a first bevel gear to rotate; a cylinder protruding out of the lower surface of a second bevel gear is driven to rotate in a first shell, clamping plates on the two sides relatively slide on a sliding way machined in the first shell at the same time, slate is clamped and positioned, a powerful suction cup is prevented from being used for clamping and positioning, and the slate positioning work effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slate processing, in particular to a positioning tool for slate processing. Background Art

[0002] Slate is a metamorphic rock with a plate-like structure and basically no recrystallization. The parent rock is mudstone, siltstone or neutral tuff. It can be peeled into thin slices along the stratification direction. The color of slate varies with the impurities it contains.

[0003] For example, the mobile clamping device dedicated to slate processing with application publication number "CN112518612A" is provided with a reinforcement component. When clamping the slate, the bottom of the slate is reinforced by the reinforcement component, and the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder drives the strong suction cup above the top plate to squeeze and contact with the bottom of the slate. At the same time, the friction particles on the strong suction cup increase the friction force at the contact point, further improving the firmness of the slate clamping. However, when the mobile clamping device dedicated to slate processing clamps and positions the slate, the clamping and positioning of the device uses a strong suction cup to clamp and position the slate. However, even if the surface of the slate adsorbed by the strong suction cup has a slight bump, it will not be firmly adsorbed, reducing the positioning effect of the slate. At the same time, after the mobile clamping device dedicated to slate processing clamps and positions the slate, the subsequent processing position is fixed and the processing position cannot be adjusted. The processing work of the equipment has limitations. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that even if the surface of the slate adsorbed by the strong suction cup is slightly uneven, it will not be adsorbed firmly, thereby reducing the positioning effect of the slate and being unable to adjust the processing position, and the processing work of the equipment has limitations. A positioning tool for slate processing is proposed to solve the problem that even if the surface of the slate adsorbed by the strong suction cup is slightly uneven, it will not be adsorbed firmly, thereby reducing the positioning effect of the slate and being unable to adjust the processing position, and the processing work of the equipment has limitations.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A positioning tool for slate processing is designed, including a base plate and a slider, a slideway processed on the upper surface of the base plate is slidably connected to the lower surface of the slider, the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a first motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a plate through a reducer, the upper surface of the plate is fixedly connected to a first shell, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a second shell, a slate positioning structure is provided in the first shell, and a processing adjustment structure is provided in the second shell.

[0007] Preferably, the slate positioning structure includes a first round rod, the surface of the first round rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell through a pin shaft, the right end of the first round rod is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear, the cylinder protruding from the lower surface of the second bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell through a bearing, the upper surface of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell through a bearing, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of a threaded seat, both ends of the threaded seat are movably connected to a connecting rod through a pin shaft, the connecting rod is movably connected to a splint through a pin shaft, the inner wall of the splint is slidably connected to the surface of the second round rod, and the splint passes through the first shell and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the first shell.

[0008] Preferably, the second round rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell, and a disc is fixedly connected to the right end of the first round rod.

[0009] Preferably, the processing and adjustment structure includes a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the second housing and is fixedly connected to a gear through a reducer, the gear is meshingly connected to the rack, a short rod is fixedly connected to the back of the rack, the short rod is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the second housing, the surface of the rack is movably connected to the long rod through a pin shaft, the slide groove processed in the long rod is slidably connected to the protruding cylinder in the second housing, the protruding cylinder on the long rod is slidably connected to the slide groove processed in the vertical rod, and the surface of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a cross rod.

[0010] Preferably, both ends of the vertical rod are slidably connected to slideways processed on both sides of the inner wall of the second shell, and the horizontal rod passes through the second shell and is sleeved with the second shell.

[0011] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first shell, and one end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider.

[0012] The utility model provides a positioning tool for slate processing, which has the beneficial effects of: through the cooperation of the slate positioning structure and the first shell, the disc is manually rotated, the rotation of the disc drives the first round rod to rotate in the first shell, drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, drives the cylinder protruding on the lower surface of the second bevel gear to rotate in the first shell, and drives the threaded rod to rotate in the first shell, drives the threaded seat to move downward, and drives the connecting rods on both sides to swing relatively, drives the clamping plates on both sides to slide relatively on the surfaces of the two second round rods respectively, and the clamping plates on both sides slide relatively on the slideways processed on the first shell at the same time, clamping and positioning the slate, avoiding the use of a strong suction cup for clamping and positioning, and improving the positioning effect of the slate;

[0013] Through the cooperation of the processing adjustment structure and the slider, the second motor starts and drives the gear to rotate. The rotation of the gear drives the rack to move upward, driving the short rod to slide upward on the slide processed on the inner wall of the second shell, and through the slide groove processed in the long rod and the cylinder protruding from the inner wall of the second shell, the long rod is driven to swing, and through the cylinder protruding on the long rod and the slide groove processed in the vertical rod, the cylinder is driven to slide in the slide groove, pushing the vertical rod to slide right on the slides processed on both sides of the inner wall of the second shell, driving the cross bar to move right in the second shell, and at the same time driving the slider to slide right on the slide processed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, driving the slate to move right to adjust the processing position, thereby reducing the processing limitations of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Right view of;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Front and cross-sectional view of the middle slate positioning structure;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of the mid-processing adjustment structure;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Partial left sectional view of .

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, first motor, 3, flat plate, 4, first shell, 5, slate positioning structure, 501, splint, 502, connecting rod, 503, threaded seat, 504, threaded rod, 505, first round rod, 506, first bevel gear, 507, second bevel gear, 508, second round rod, 6, top plate, 7, disc, 8, second shell, 9, processing adjustment structure, 901, cross bar, 902, long rod, 903, gear, 904, rack, 905, vertical rod, 906, second motor, 907, short rod, 10, slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0022] See attached Figure 1-6 :

[0023] In this embodiment, a positioning tool for slate processing includes a base plate 1 and a slider 10. The slideway processed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the slider 10. The slider 10 can slide left and right on the slideway processed on the upper surface of the base plate 1. The upper surface of the slider 10 is fixedly connected to a first motor 2 through a bracket. The first motor 2 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The output shaft of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to a plate 3 through a reducer. The first motor 2 can drive the plate 3 to rotate when it is started. The upper surface of the plate 3 is fixedly connected to a first shell 4, and the upper surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a second shell 8. A slate positioning structure 5 is provided in the first shell 4, and a processing adjustment structure 9 is provided in the second shell 8.

[0024] The second round rod 508 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first shell 4, and the right end of the first round rod 505 is fixedly connected to the disc 7. The rotation of the disc 7 can drive the first round rod 505 to rotate. The two ends of the vertical rod 905 are respectively slidably connected to the slideways processed on both sides of the inner wall of the second shell 8. The vertical rod 905 can slide left and right on the slideways processed on both sides of the inner wall of the second shell 8. The cross bar 901 penetrates the second shell 8 and is socketed with the second shell 8. The cross bar 901 can move left and right in the second shell 8. The upper surface of the first shell 4 is fixedly connected to the top plate 6. One end of the cross bar 901 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 10. The left and right movement of the cross bar 901 can drive the slider 10 to move left and right.

[0025] See attached Figure 1-4 :

[0026] The slate positioning structure 5 includes a first round rod 505, the surface of the first round rod 505 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell 4 through a pin shaft, the first round rod 505 can rotate in the first shell 4, the right end of the first round rod 505 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 506, the rotation of the first round rod 505 can drive the first bevel gear 506 to rotate, the first bevel gear 506 is meshed with the second bevel gear 507, the rotation of the first bevel gear 506 can drive the second bevel gear 507 to rotate, the cylinder protruding from the lower surface of the second bevel gear 507 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell 4 through a bearing, the cylinder protruding from the lower surface of the second bevel gear 507 can rotate in the first shell 4, the upper surface of the second bevel gear 507 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 504, the threaded rod 50 The second bevel gear 507 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first housing 4 through a bearing, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 507 can drive the threaded rod 504 to rotate in the first housing 4. The surface of the threaded rod 504 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the threaded seat 503. The rotation of the threaded rod 504 can drive the threaded seat 503 to move up and down. Both ends of the threaded seat 503 are movably connected with the connecting rod 502 through a pin shaft. The up and down movement of the threaded seat 503 can drive the connecting rods 502 on both sides to swing. The connecting rod 502 is movably connected with the clamping plate 501 through the pin shaft. The inner wall of the clamping plate 501 is slidably connected with the surface of the second round rod 508. The swing of the connecting rod 502 can drive the clamping plate 501 to slide left and right on the surface of the second round rod 508. The clamping plate 501 passes through the first housing 4 and is slidably connected with the slideway processed on the first housing 4.

[0027] See attached Figure 1-2 and Figure 5-6 :

[0028] The processing adjustment structure 9 includes a second motor 906. The second motor 906 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The output shaft of the second motor 906 passes through the second housing 8 and is fixedly connected to the gear 903 through a reducer. The second motor 906 can drive the gear 903 to rotate when it is started. The gear 903 is meshed with the rack 904. The rotation of the gear 903 can drive the rack 904 to move up and down. The back of the rack 904 is fixedly connected with a short rod 907. The short rod 907 is slidably connected to the slideway processed on the inner wall of the second housing 8. The rack 904 moves up and down to drive the short rod 9 07 slides up and down on the slideway processed on the inner wall of the second shell 8, the surface of the rack 904 is movably connected with the long rod 902 through a pin shaft, the slide groove processed in the long rod 902 is slidably connected with the protruding cylinder in the second shell 8, the up and down movement of the rack 904 can drive the long rod 902 to swing in the second shell 8, the protruding cylinder on the long rod 902 is slidably connected with the slide groove processed in the vertical rod 905, the swing of the long rod 902 can drive the vertical rod 905 to move left and right, the surface of the vertical rod 905 is fixedly connected with the cross bar 901, and the left and right movement of the vertical rod 905 can drive the cross bar 901 to move left and right.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] The slate to be processed is placed on the top plate 6 to prepare for subsequent slate processing work.

[0031] Slate positioning work:

[0032] The disk 7 is manually rotated, and the rotation of the disk 7 drives the first round rod 505 to rotate in the first shell 4, drives the first bevel gear 506 to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 506 drives the second bevel gear 507 to rotate, drives the protruding cylinder on the lower surface of the second bevel gear 507 to rotate in the first shell 4, and at the same time drives the threaded rod 504 to rotate in the first shell 4, drives the threaded seat 503 to move downward, and drives the connecting rods 502 on both sides to swing relative to each other, drives the clamping plates 501 on both sides to slide relative to each other on the surfaces of the two second round rods 508 respectively, and the clamping plates 501 on both sides slide relative to each other on the slideways processed on the first shell 4 at the same time, so as to clamp and position the slate.

[0033] Processing adjustment work:

[0034] When the external power supply of the second motor 906 is turned on, the second motor 906 starts to drive the gear 903 to rotate. The gear 903 rotates to drive the rack 904 to move upward, driving the short rod 907 to slide upward on the slideway processed on the inner wall of the second shell 8, and through the slideway processed in the long rod 902 and the cylinder protruding from the inner wall of the second shell 8, the long rod 902 is driven to swing, and through the cylinder protruding on the long rod 902 and the slideway processed in the vertical rod 905, the cylinder is driven to slide in the slideway, pushing the vertical rod 905 to slide right on the slideways processed on both sides of the inner wall of the second shell 8, driving the cross bar 901 to move right in the second shell 8, and at the same time driving the slider 10 to slide right on the slideway processed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, driving the slate to move right to adjust the processing position, and then the external power supply of the first motor 2 is turned on, the first motor 2 starts to drive the flat plate 3 to rotate, driving the slate to rotate and adjust the processing, after adjusting the processing position and angle, the processing work is manually performed, and then the slate can be manually turned over for processing again.

[0035] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A positioning tool for slate processing, comprising a base plate (1) and a slider (10), wherein a slideway processed on the upper surface of the base plate (1) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the slider (10), characterized in that: The upper surface of the slider (10) is fixedly connected to a first motor (2) via a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to a plate (3) via a reducer, the upper surface of the plate (3) is fixedly connected to a first shell (4), the upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a second shell (8), a slate positioning structure (5) is provided in the first shell (4), and a processing adjustment structure (9) is provided in the second shell (8).

2. A positioning tool for slate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slate positioning structure (5) comprises a first round rod (505), the surface of the first round rod (505) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first housing (4) via a pin shaft, a first bevel gear (506) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first round rod (505), the first bevel gear (506) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (507), a cylindrical protrusion on the lower surface of the second bevel gear (507) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first housing (4) via a bearing, and a threaded rod (504) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second bevel gear (507). The threaded rod (504) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first shell (4) through a bearing, the surface of the threaded rod (504) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded seat (503), both ends of the threaded seat (503) are movably connected to the connecting rod (502) through a pin, the connecting rod (502) is movably connected to the clamping plate (501) through a pin, the inner wall of the clamping plate (501) is slidably connected to the surface of the second round rod (508), and the clamping plate (501) passes through the first shell (4) and is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the first shell (4).

3. A positioning tool for slate processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second round rod (508) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first outer shell (4), and the right end of the first round rod (505) is fixedly connected to a disc (7).

4. The positioning tool for slate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing adjustment structure (9) comprises a second motor (906), the output shaft of the second motor (906) passes through the second housing (8) and is fixedly connected to a gear (903) via a reducer, the gear (903) is meshedly connected to a rack (904), a short rod (907) is fixedly connected to the back of the rack (904), the short rod (907) is slidably connected to a slideway processed on the inner wall of the second housing (8), the surface of the rack (904) is movably connected to a long rod (902) via a pin, the slideway processed in the long rod (902) is slidably connected to a protruding cylinder in the second housing (8), the protruding cylinder on the long rod (902) is slidably connected to a slideway processed in a vertical rod (905), and a cross rod (901) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod (905).

5. A positioning tool for slate processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the vertical rod (905) are respectively slidably connected to the slideways processed on the two sides of the inner wall of the second outer shell (8), and the horizontal rod (901) passes through the second outer shell (8) and is sleeved with the second outer shell (8).

6. A slate processing positioning tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first shell (4), and one end of the cross bar (901) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (10).

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