A recycling mechanism with extrusion function

Abstract

The utility model belongs to building technical field especially has a recovery mechanism with extrusion function, including belt conveyor, be equipped with a group of discharge mechanism on the belt conveyor, both ends of belt conveyor are all installed with support foot, install the support on the belt conveyor, be equipped with extrusion mechanism on the support, the upper end of belt conveyor is installed with the broken box, be equipped with the feed hopper on the broken box, two broken rollers are rotatably connected in the broken box, both ends of two broken rollers all are installed with the rotation gear wheel. The utility model through extrusion mechanism can extrude the building waste after crushing and form, is convenient for subsequent stacking, is convenient for subsequent recycling, has saved the storage space, after extrusion forming, again through the belt conveyor and transport, when conveying to the end of belt conveyor, through the discharge mechanism, can conveniently take the building waste after extrusion forming on the bearing plate, has reached the purpose that the unloading is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building technology, specifically a recycling mechanism with a compression function. Background Technology

[0002] Buildings refer to man-made assets, belonging to the category of fixed assets. They include two main categories: houses and structures. Houses refer to engineering buildings used for people to live, work, study, produce, operate, entertain, store goods, and carry out other social activities. Structures are different from buildings. They refer to engineering buildings other than houses, such as walls, roads, dams, wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges, and chimneys. During the construction process, a lot of construction waste is generated. Among the waste, there are still many recyclable metal materials. Current technologies for treating construction waste are not thorough enough. The waste after treatment is of uneven size, which is inconvenient for subsequent processing. Moreover, the recycled construction waste is inconvenient to collect and use. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a recycling mechanism with a squeezing function, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A recycling mechanism with a compression function includes a belt conveyor with a set of discharge mechanisms. Support legs are installed at both ends of the belt conveyor. A bracket is mounted on the belt conveyor, and a compression mechanism is mounted on the bracket. A crushing box is installed at the upper end of the belt conveyor, and a feed hopper is provided on the crushing box. Two crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the crushing box, and a rotating gear is installed at one end of each crushing roller. A servo motor is installed at one end of the crushing box, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to one of the crushing rollers. Guide plates are installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the crushing box, and a discharge hole is opened at the center of the bottom end of the crushing box.

[0008] The extrusion mechanism includes a recessed hole at the upper end of the support, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the recessed hole, and meshing gears are installed on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts. A drive motor is installed at one end of the support, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to one of the rotating shafts. Two sliding plates are slidably connected in the recessed hole, and racks are installed at the opposite ends of the two sliding plates. An extrusion plate is connected to the bottom ends of the two sliding plates.

[0009] Furthermore, the extrusion plate is provided with ventilation holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the meshing gear meshes with the rack, and two of the meshing gears mesh with each other.

[0011] Furthermore, the discharge mechanism includes a support plate installed on a belt conveyor. One end of the support plate has a rectangular hole, and two guide rods are installed in the rectangular hole. A slide block is slidably connected between the two guide rods. A lead screw is rotatably connected in the rectangular hole and threadedly connected to the slide block. A forward and reverse motor is installed in the support plate, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor is connected to the lead screw. Two connecting strips are installed at both ends of the slide block, and the upper ends of the four connecting strips are connected to a surrounding plate. A bearing plate is installed at the top of the support plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the enclosure has a U-shaped structure and is located outside the support plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the two rotating gears mesh with each other.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a recycling mechanism with a squeezing function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This utility model uses an extrusion mechanism to extrude and shape crushed construction waste, which facilitates subsequent stacking and recycling, and saves storage space. After extrusion and shaping, the waste is transported by a belt conveyor. At the end of the belt conveyor, the extruded construction waste on the bearing plate can be easily removed by the discharge mechanism, achieving the purpose of convenient material unloading. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing box structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enclosure structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Belt conveyor; 2. Support leg; 3. Bracket; 4. Extrusion mechanism; 41. Concave hole; 42. Meshing gear; 43. Drive motor; 44. Slide plate; 45. Rack; 46. Extrusion plate; 5. Discharge mechanism; 51. Support plate; 52. Bearing plate; 53. Guide rod; 54. Slide block; 55. Lead screw; 56. Connecting bar; 57. Enclosure plate; 6. Crushing box; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Crushing roller; 9. Rotating gear; 10. Servo motor; 11. Guide plate; 12. Discharge hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a recycling mechanism with a compression function, including a belt conveyor 1, a set of discharge mechanisms 5 on the belt conveyor 1, support feet 2 installed at both ends of the belt conveyor 1, a bracket 3 installed on the belt conveyor 1, a compression mechanism 4 installed on the bracket 3, a crushing box 6 installed at the upper end of the belt conveyor 1, a feed hopper 7 installed on the crushing box 6, two crushing rollers 8 rotatably connected inside the crushing box 6, a rotating gear 9 installed at one end of each of the two crushing rollers 8, a servo motor 10 installed at one end of the crushing box 6, the output end of the servo motor 10 connected to one of the crushing rollers 8, guide plates 11 installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the crushing box 6, and a discharge hole 12 opened at the middle of the bottom end of the crushing box 6; construction waste is injected into the crushing box through the feed hopper 7. The crushing box 6 drives the crushing rollers 8 to rotate via the servo motor 10. Two rotating gears 9 mesh with each other, driving the two crushing rollers 8 to rotate, thus crushing the construction waste. After crushing, the material is conveyed by the belt conveyor 1 to the discharge mechanism 5 below the discharge hole 12 for discharge. The material falls onto the support plate 52 and is then conveyed by the belt conveyor 1 to the support 3. At this point, the crushed construction waste can be extruded and shaped by the extrusion mechanism 4, which facilitates subsequent stacking and recycling, saving storage space. After extrusion and shaping, the material is conveyed again by the belt conveyor 1. When it reaches the end of the belt conveyor 1, the extruded construction waste on the support plate 52 can be easily removed by the discharge mechanism 5, achieving the purpose of convenient material discharge.

[0025] The extrusion mechanism 4 includes a recess 41 on the upper end of the support 3. Two rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the recess 41. The outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are equipped with meshing gears 42. A drive motor 43 is installed at one end of the support 3. The output end of the drive motor 43 is connected to one of the rotating shafts. Two sliding plates 44 are slidably connected in the recess 41. A rack 45 is installed at the opposite end of the two sliding plates 44. The bottom ends of the two sliding plates 44 are connected to an extrusion plate 46. The drive motor 43 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the meshing gears 42 to rotate. The meshing gears 42 mesh with the racks 45 and with the two meshing gears 42, causing the sliding plates 44 to slide down in the recess 41 and causing the extrusion plate 46 to move down. When the extrusion plate 46 and the bearing plate 52 approach each other, the construction waste is extruded and formed. The enclosure plate 57 provides protection to prevent the construction waste from spilling.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the extrusion plate 46 has ventilation holes to facilitate exhaust.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the meshing gear 42 meshes with the rack 45, and the two meshing gears 42 mesh with each other; this facilitates compression.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the discharge mechanism 5 includes a support plate 51 mounted on the belt conveyor 1. A rectangular hole is provided at one end of the support plate 51, and two guide rods 53 are installed within the rectangular hole. A slide block 54 is slidably connected between the two guide rods 53. A lead screw 55 is rotatably connected within the rectangular hole and threadedly connected to the slide block 54. A forward and reverse motor is installed within the support plate 51, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor is connected to the lead screw 55. Two connecting strips 56 are installed at both ends of the slide block 54, and the upper ends of the four connecting strips 56 are connected together. The support plate 51 is connected to a retaining plate 57, and a bearing plate 52 is installed at the top. After the construction waste on the bearing plate 52 is extruded and formed, it is transported to the end by the belt conveyor 1. At this time, the screw 55 is driven to rotate by the positive and negative motors, which drives the slide 54 to slide down the two guide rods 53. At this time, the retaining plate 57 is driven to move down through the connecting strip 56. The retaining plate 57 moves to the outside and below the bearing plate 52. At this time, the formed construction waste on the bearing plate 52 is exposed, and the material can be unloaded, which facilitates the material unloading.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the enclosure 57 has a U-shaped structure and is located outside the bearing plate 52; it facilitates protection during extrusion and also facilitates material unloading.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, two rotating gears 9 mesh with each other; this facilitates the crushing of construction waste.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A recycling mechanism with a compression function, comprising a belt conveyor (1), characterized in that: The belt conveyor (1) is provided with a set of discharge mechanism (5), and both ends of the belt conveyor (1) are equipped with support feet (2). The belt conveyor (1) is equipped with a bracket (3), and the bracket (3) is equipped with a squeezing mechanism (4). The upper end of the belt conveyor (1) is equipped with a crushing box (6), and the crushing box (6) is equipped with a feed hopper (7). Two crushing rollers (8) are rotatably connected inside the crushing box (6). One end of each of the two crushing rollers (8) is equipped with a rotating gear (9). One end of the crushing box (6) is equipped with a servo motor (10), and the output end of the servo motor (10) is connected to one of the crushing rollers (8). Guide plates (11) are installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the crushing box (6). A discharge hole (12) is opened in the middle of the bottom end of the crushing box (6). The extrusion mechanism (4) includes a recess (41) on the upper end of the bracket (3). Two rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the recess (41). Meshing gears (42) are installed on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts. A drive motor (43) is installed at one end of the bracket (3). The output end of the drive motor (43) is connected to one of the rotating shafts. Two sliding plates (44) are slidably connected in the recess (41). A rack (45) is installed at the opposite ends of the two sliding plates (44). An extrusion plate (46) is connected to the bottom ends of the two sliding plates (44).

2. The recycling mechanism with compression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion plate (46) has ventilation holes.

3. A recycling mechanism with a compression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The meshing gear (42) meshes with the rack (45), and the two meshing gears (42) mesh with each other.

4. A recycling mechanism with a compression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (5) includes a support plate (51) installed on the belt conveyor (1). A rectangular hole is provided at one end of the support plate (51). Two guide rods (53) are installed in the rectangular hole. A slide block (54) is slidably connected between the two guide rods (53). A lead screw (55) is rotatably connected in the rectangular hole. The lead screw (55) is threadedly connected to the slide block (54). A forward and reverse motor is installed in the support plate (51). The output end of the forward and reverse motor is connected to the lead screw (55). Two connecting strips (56) are installed at both ends of the slide block (54). The upper ends of the four connecting strips (56) are connected to a surrounding plate (57). A bearing plate (52) is installed at the top of the support plate (51).

5. A recycling mechanism with a compression function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The enclosure (57) has a U-shaped structure and is located outside the bearing plate (52).

6. A recycling mechanism with a compression function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two rotating gears (9) mesh with each other.

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