Insect breeding box cleaning device

Abstract

An insect breeding box material cleaning device comprises a machine frame, a turnover frame is rotationally connected in the machine frame, the turnover frame is in transmission connection with a turnover motor installed on the machine frame, a material pouring mechanism is installed on the turnover frame, and the material pouring mechanism comprises a chain conveyor and insect box clamping mechanisms installed at the two ends of the turnover frame. The insect box cleaning device is used for solving the problems of high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency of manual insect box cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a material cleaning device for an insect breeding box. Background Art

[0002] At present, the treatment of kitchen waste is through the degradation of black soldier flies. Black soldier flies can quickly digest the easily corruptible components in food waste and kill the bacteria in the waste. At the same time, black soldier flies can also be directly used to feed poultry or make high-protein feed. The breeding of black soldier flies is carried out in insect boxes. During the breeding process, the insect boxes need to be cleaned. The current cleaning method is manual cleaning. On the one hand, this cleaning method is labor-intensive for workers and on the other hand, the cleaning efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a cleaning device for an insect breeding box, which is used to solve the problems of high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency in manual cleaning of insect boxes.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0005] A material cleaning device for insect breeding boxes comprises a frame, a turning frame is rotatably connected inside the frame, the turning frame is drivingly connected to a turning motor installed on the frame, a material dumping mechanism is installed on the turning frame, and the material dumping mechanism comprises a chain conveyor and an insect box clamping mechanism installed at both ends of the turning frame.

[0006] Preferably, the material pouring mechanism comprises two groups, and the two groups of material pouring mechanisms are symmetrically installed on both sides of the turning frame.

[0007] Preferably, the material pouring mechanism also includes a plurality of insect box check mechanisms installed on the flip frame, and the insect box check mechanisms include a check block and a hinge seat fixedly connected to the flip frame, one end of the check block is hinged in the hinge seat, and the other end is provided with a triangular protrusion, and a spring is provided between the protrusion and the hinge seat.

[0008] Preferably, the insect box clamping mechanism comprises a front stop cylinder and a side clamping cylinder, and clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the piston rods of the front stop cylinder and the side clamping cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of rubber shock-absorbing blocks are connected to the clamping block.

[0010] Preferably, the front block cylinder is located at the output side of the chain conveyor, the clamping block is an L-shaped structure composed of a front block bar and a rear block bar, the rear block bar is fixedly connected to the front block cylinder piston rod, and one end of the insect box entering the flip frame abuts against the front block bar.

[0011] Preferably, the material pouring mechanism further comprises two U-shaped guide tubes respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the turning frame.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it can replace manual work to turn over the worm box and pour the material, and the whole work process does not require too much intervention from workers, saving time and labor, and effectively solving the problems of insufficient labor and low production efficiency in the production base. In addition, two sets of pouring mechanisms are adopted, and the upper worm box enters while the lower worm box is pouring the material, saving time and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cylinder of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the non-return mechanism of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: frame 1, turning motor 2, turning frame 3, insect box 4, side clamp cylinder 5, clamping block 6, front stop cylinder 7, insect box non-return mechanism 8, chain conveyor 9, rotating shaft 10, shaft seat 11, U-shaped guide tube 12, rear stop bar 61, front stop bar 62, rubber shock absorbing block 63, hinge seat 81, spring 82, non-return block 83. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a cleaning device for insect breeding boxes comprises a frame 1, in which a turning frame 3 is arranged, the turning frame 3 comprises two parallel frames, the middle parts of the two frames are fixedly connected by a plurality of connecting rods, shaft seats are fixedly installed on the frames 1 on both sides of the turning frame 3, both ends of the turning frame 3 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, the rotating shaft 10 is assembled in the shaft seat 11, one end of the rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the turning motor 2 installed on the frame 1, a material pouring mechanism is installed on the turning frame 3, the material pouring mechanism comprises a chain conveyor 9 and an insect box clamping mechanism installed at both ends of the turning frame 3, after the insect box is transported into the turning frame 3 by the chain conveyor 9, the insect box clamping mechanism clamps and fixes the insect box, and then the turning motor 2 drives the turning frame 3 to rotate 180 degrees to pour out the material in the insect box.

[0019] The pouring mechanism includes two groups, and the two groups of pouring mechanisms are symmetrically installed on both sides of the overturning frame 3. When one group of pouring mechanisms pours the insect box, the next insect box to be poured enters the other group of pouring mechanisms, so that the two groups of alternate pouring mechanisms are used alternately to improve the pouring efficiency.

[0020] The material pouring mechanism also includes a plurality of insect box check mechanisms 8 installed on the turning frame 3, and the insect box check mechanisms 8 include a check block 83 and a hinge seat 81 fixedly connected to the turning frame 3, one end of the check block 83 is hinged in the hinge seat 81, and the other end is provided with a triangular protrusion, and a spring 82 is provided between the protrusion and the hinge seat 81. After the chain conveyor 9 conveys the insect box into the turning frame 3, the check mechanism can prevent the insect box from sliding back.

[0021] The insect box clamping mechanism comprises a front stop cylinder 7 and a side clamp cylinder 5, and a clamping block 6 is fixedly connected to the front stop cylinder 7 and the side clamp cylinder 5 piston rods. Two side clamp cylinders 5 are located at both sides of the insect box for clamping the insect box.

[0022] A plurality of rubber damping blocks 63 are connected to the clamping block 6. The rubber damping blocks 63 on the front stop cylinder 7 can buffer the insect box entering the overturning frame 3, and the rubber damping blocks 63 of the side clamp cylinder 5 can play an anti-skid effect.

[0023] The front stop cylinder 7 is located at the output side of the chain conveyor 9, and the clamping block 6 is an L-shaped structure composed of a front stop bar 62 and a rear stop bar 61. The rear stop bar 61 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the front stop cylinder 7, and one end of the insect box entering the turning frame 3 abuts against the front stop bar 62. The front stop cylinder 7 is used to intercept and limit the insect box entering the turning frame 3.

[0024] The material pouring mechanism also includes two U-shaped guide tubes 12 respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the turning frame 3. The two U-shaped guide tubes 12 form a guide channel with trumpet-shaped ends in the turning frame 3, so that the insect box can be smoothly transported to the turning frame 3 and prevent the insect box from overturning during the transportation process.

[0025] The turning motor 2 is a worm gear reduction motor having a self-locking function to prevent the turning frame 3 from rotating due to its own weight after turning over.

[0026] The working process of the utility model is:

[0027] For the convenience of description, the unloading mechanisms on both sides of the turning frame 3 are respectively set as the first unloading mechanism and the second unloading mechanism. Initially, the piston rod of the front block cylinder 7 is extended, and the two front block bars 62 are horizontally placed in front of the chain conveyor 9. The first unloading mechanism is located at the loading station, and the second unloading mechanism is located at the unloading station.

[0028] The first step: the chain conveyor 9 conveys the first insect box into the first material pouring mechanism. After the first insect box in the first material pouring mechanism passes the non-return mechanism, one end of the first insect box abuts against the front stop bar 62, and then the piston rod of the side clamp cylinder 5 extends to clamp and fix the first insect box.

[0029] Step 2: The turning motor 2 drives the turning frame 3 to rotate 180 degrees clockwise, the first pouring mechanism is rotated to the unloading station, and the second pouring mechanism is rotated to the loading station. While the material in the first insect box is poured out, the second insect box is fed into the second pouring mechanism according to the method of the first step above;

[0030] Step 3: The turning motor 2 drives the turning frame 3 to rotate 180 degrees counterclockwise, the first pouring mechanism is rotated to the loading station, the second pouring mechanism is rotated to the unloading station, the material in the second worm box is poured out, and at the same time, the front stop cylinder 7 and the side clamp cylinder 5 piston rods in the first pouring mechanism are retracted, the first worm box is released by the side clamp cylinder 5, and at the same time, the front stop bars 62 on both sides of the first worm box release the obstruction to the first worm box, and the chain conveyor 9 in the first pouring mechanism transports the worm box to the next processing unit.

[0031] Step 4: After the first insect box is sent away, the first pouring mechanism returns to its initial state, and then the third insect box is sent into the first pouring mechanism to be poured, so as to pour the third insect box, and the cycle is repeated, and the first pouring mechanism and the second pouring mechanism pour the insect boxes alternately.

[0032] The contents described in the embodiments of this specification are merely an enumeration of the implementation forms of the utility model concept. The protection scope of the utility model should not be deemed to be limited to the specific forms described in the embodiments. The protection scope of the utility model also extends to equivalent technical means that can be thought of by those skilled in the art based on the concept of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for insect breeding boxes, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), a turning frame (3) rotatably connected inside the frame (1), the turning frame (3) being drivingly connected to a turning motor (2) mounted on the frame (1), a material dumping mechanism being mounted on the turning frame (3), the material dumping mechanism comprising a chain conveyor (9) and insect box clamping mechanisms mounted on both ends of the turning frame (3).

2. The insect breeding box cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material dumping mechanism comprises two groups, and the two groups of material dumping mechanisms are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the turning frame (3).

3. The insect breeding box cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The material pouring mechanism further comprises a plurality of insect box non-return mechanisms (8) mounted on the turning frame (3), the insect box non-return mechanisms (8) comprising a non-return block (83) and a hinge seat (81) fixedly connected to the turning frame (3), one end of the non-return block (83) being hinged in the hinge seat (81), and the other end being provided with a triangular protrusion, and a spring (82) being provided between the protrusion and the hinge seat (81).

4. The insect breeding box cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The insect box clamping mechanism comprises a front stop cylinder (7) and a side clamping cylinder (5), and clamping blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the piston rods of the front stop cylinder (7) and the side clamping cylinder (5).

5. The insect breeding box cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of rubber shock absorbing blocks (63) are connected to the clamping block (6).

6. The insect breeding box cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front stop cylinder (7) is located at the output side of the chain conveyor (9); the clamping block (6) is an L-shaped structure consisting of a front stop bar (62) and a rear stop bar (61); the rear stop bar (61) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the front stop cylinder (7); one end of the insect box entering the turning frame (3) abuts against the front stop bar (62).

7. The insect breeding box cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The material dumping mechanism further comprises two U-shaped guide tubes (12) respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the turnover frame (3).

8. The insect breeding box cleaning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The flip motor (2) is a worm gear reduction motor.

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