River channel water body maintenance biological wall

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water body ecological restoration, and discloses a river channel water body maintenance biological wall which comprises microbial filler screen plates arranged on a supporting plate through a plurality of rotating shafts and further comprises a cleaning mechanism arranged on the supporting plate and used for cleaning meshes in the microbial filler screen plates. The cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting plate arranged on the side, close to the microbial filler screen plate, of the supporting plate, and a plurality of cleaning rods are fixedly connected to the side, close to the microbial filler screen plate, of each strip-shaped plate. According to the river channel water body maintenance biological wall, through arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, under the driving action of the driving mechanism, all the cleaning rods are driven to be inserted into the meshes in a reciprocating mode, so that cleaning of impurities in the meshes is achieved, and the smoothness of the meshes is guaranteed; the water permeability of the microbial filler screen plate and the purification effect on a river water body are prevented from being reduced due to the blockage of the meshes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water body ecological restoration, in particular to a biological wall for river water body maintenance. Background Art

[0002] The microbial filler mesh panels with aerobic microorganisms on the surface are installed in the river channel to purify and maintain the river water.

[0003] Since the microbial filler mesh is immersed in water for a long time, although the effect of purifying and maintaining the river water is guaranteed, the organic matter, suspended particles and other impurities in the water will enter the mesh with the water flow and settle in the mesh holes, causing the mesh holes to be blocked. This will not only reduce the water permeability of the mesh, but also affect the growth and metabolic activities of microorganisms, thereby affecting the purification effect of the river water. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a river water body maintenance biological wall.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: A biological wall for river water maintenance, comprising a microbial filler mesh plate arranged on a support plate through a plurality of rotating shafts, the microbial filler mesh plate being provided with a plurality of mesh holes, and a cleaning mechanism arranged on the support plate for cleaning the mesh holes on each microbial filler mesh plate;

[0006] The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting plate arranged on a side of a support plate close to a microbial filler mesh plate, a plurality of strip plates are fixedly connected to a side of the mounting plate away from the support plate, and a plurality of cleaning rods are fixedly connected to a side of each strip plate close to the microbial filler mesh plate. Each cleaning rod is matched with a mesh hole, and a driving mechanism for driving each cleaning rod is provided on the support plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, impurities in the mesh are cleaned and the patency of the mesh is ensured.

[0008] Furthermore, a through hole is formed on the side wall of each strip plate located between two adjacent cleaning rods.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the obstruction of the strip plates to the microbial filler mesh plate is reduced, so that the river water can contact the microbial filler mesh plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a mounting ring fixedly connected to one side of the support plate close to the microbial filler mesh plate, a plurality of driving plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the mounting plate, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing plate, and a telescopic component for extending and retracting the driving rod is provided on the rotating shaft.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to push the cleaning rod to be reciprocatedly inserted into the mesh.

[0012] Furthermore, two opposite side walls of each driving plate are provided with inclined surfaces, and the driving rod slides on the side walls of each inclined surface.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning rods on each strip plate are pushed to move close to the microbial filler mesh plate and inserted into the mesh holes.

[0014] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes two symmetrically arranged operating plates fixedly connected to the side walls of the rotating shaft, and the two operating plates are fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod on one side close to the fixed plate. The fixed plate slides on the side walls of the two T-shaped rods, and the side walls of the two T-shaped rods are sleeved with springs, and the two ends of the two springs are respectively connected to the side walls of the T-shaped rod and the fixed plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a guiding and resetting function is provided for the movement of the driving rod.

[0016] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating each microbial filler mesh plate, the rotating mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged connecting plates fixedly connected to the side of the support plate away from the microbial filler mesh plate, a plurality of racks are connected between the two connecting plates through a guide assembly, one end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, each gear and rack are meshed with each other, each adjacent rack is connected by an extension plate, and a pushing assembly for pushing the rack is provided on one of the two connecting plates.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the microbial filler mesh plate on the rotating shaft is driven to perform reciprocating rotation.

[0018] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a push rod motor fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, the output end of the push rod motor is fixedly connected to a push rod, and the other end of the push rod is connected to the rack.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, each rack is driven to move reciprocatingly.

[0020] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes two guide rods fixedly connected between two connecting plates, the two guide rods are slidably connected with guide plates, and opposite ends of the two guide plates are connected to the racks.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, a guiding and limiting function is provided for the movement of the rack.

[0022] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The river water body maintenance biological wall in the present application, through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, drives each cleaning rod to be reciprocatedly inserted into the mesh holes under the driving action of the driving mechanism, thereby realizing the cleaning of impurities in the mesh holes, ensuring the patency of the mesh holes, and avoiding the reduction of the permeability of the microbial filler mesh plate and the purification effect on the river water body due to the blockage of the mesh holes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 101, support plate; 102, rotating shaft; 103, microbial filler mesh plate; 104, mesh; 201, mounting plate; 202, strip plate; 203, cleaning rod; 204, through hole; 301, mounting ring; 302, drive plate; 303, fixing plate; 304, drive rod; 305, inclined plane; 401, operating plate; 402, T-bar; 403, spring; 601, connecting plate; 602, rack; 603, gear; 604, extension plate; 701, push rod motor; 702, push rod; 801, guide rod; 802, guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , a biological wall for river water conservation shown in the figure includes a microbial filler mesh plate 103 arranged on a support plate 101 through a plurality of rotating shafts 102, a plurality of mesh holes 104 are opened on the microbial filler mesh plate 103, and a cleaning mechanism arranged on the support plate 101 for cleaning the mesh holes 104 on each microbial filler mesh plate 103;

[0032] The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting plate 201 arranged on a side of the support plate 101 close to the microorganism filler mesh plate 103, a plurality of strip plates 202 are fixedly connected to a side of the mounting plate 201 away from the support plate 101, a plurality of cleaning rods 203 are fixedly connected to a side of each strip plate 202 close to the microorganism filler mesh plate 103, each cleaning rod 203 is matched with the mesh 104, and a driving mechanism for driving each cleaning rod 203 is provided on the support plate 101;

[0033] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, under the driving action of the driving mechanism, each cleaning rod 203 is driven to reciprocate and insert into the mesh 104, thereby realizing the cleaning of impurities in the mesh 104, ensuring the patency of the mesh 104, and avoiding the blockage of the mesh 104 to reduce the permeability of the microbial filler mesh plate 103 and the purification effect on the river water body.

[0034] It is worth noting that: as a prior art, the specific structure and working principle of the microbial filler mesh plate 103 have been mastered by those skilled in the art, and will not be elaborated here.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , each strip plate 202 shown in the figure is provided with a through hole 204 on the side wall between two adjacent cleaning rods 203;

[0036] It should be noted here that: by providing the through holes 204 , the obstruction of the strip plate 202 to the microbial filler mesh plate 103 is further reduced, so that the river water can contact the microbial filler mesh plate 103 .

[0037] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The driving mechanism shown in the figure includes a mounting ring 301 fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 101 close to the microorganism filler mesh plate 103, a plurality of driving plates 302 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting ring 301, a fixing plate 303 is fixedly connected to the other side of the mounting plate 201, a driving rod 304 is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing plate 303, and a telescopic component for telescoping the driving rod 304 is provided on the rotating shaft 102;

[0038] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the driving mechanism, it is convenient to push the cleaning rod 203 to be reciprocally inserted into the mesh 104.

[0039] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 , in the figure, two opposite side walls of each driving plate 302 are provided with inclined surfaces 305, and the driving rod 304 slides on the side walls of each inclined surface 305;

[0040] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the inclined surface 305, when the driving rod 304 on the fixed plate 303 is against the driving plate 302 on the mounting ring 301, under the interaction force of the inclined surface 305 and the guiding action of the telescopic component, the cleaning rod 203 on each strip plate 202 will be pushed to move close to the microbial filler mesh plate 103 and inserted into the mesh hole 104.

[0041] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The telescopic assembly shown in the figure includes two symmetrically arranged operating plates 401 fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 102, and a T-shaped rod 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the two operating plates 401 close to the fixed plate 303. The fixed plate 303 slides on the side walls of the two T-shaped rods 402. The side walls of the two T-shaped rods 402 are sleeved with springs 403, and the two ends of the two springs 403 are respectively connected to the side walls of the T-shaped rod 402 and the fixed plate 303;

[0042] It should be noted here that: the arrangement of the telescopic assembly provides a guiding and resetting function for the movement of the driving rod 304 .

[0043] Working principle: When cleaning the mesh 104 on the microbial filler mesh plate 103, the rotating mechanism is used to drive the microbial filler mesh plate 103 to rotate. During the rotation of the microbial filler mesh plate 103, the strip plate 202 on the mounting plate 201 is driven to rotate through the telescopic component. When the driving rod 304 on the fixed plate 303 abuts against the driving plate 302 on the mounting ring 301, the cleaning rods 203 on each strip plate 202 are pushed to move close to the microbial filler mesh plate 103 and inserted into the mesh 104 under the interaction force of the inclined surface 305 and the guiding action of the telescopic component.

[0044] When the driving rod 304 passes over the driving plate 302, under the elastic action of the telescopic component, the cleaning rods 203 on each strip plate 202 will be driven to move away from the microbial filler mesh plate 103, so that during the rotation of the microbial filler mesh plate 103, the driving rod 304 will be driven to reciprocate against the driving plate 302, thereby further pushing the cleaning rod 203 to be reciprocated and inserted into the mesh hole 104, so that during the process of the cleaning rod 203 being reciprocated and inserted into the mesh hole 104, the impurities in the mesh hole 104 are cleaned, thereby ensuring the patency of the mesh hole 104, avoiding the reduction of the water permeability of the microbial filler mesh plate 103 and the purification effect on the river water body due to the blockage of the mesh hole 104, and after the mesh holes 104 on the microbial filler mesh plate 103 are cleaned, each cleaning rod 203 is away from the microbial filler mesh plate 103, thereby ensuring the full contact between the river water body and the microbial filler mesh plate 103, further ensuring the purification and maintenance effect on the river water body.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] See also Figure 3 , this embodiment further explains Example 1, the support plate 101 shown in the figure is provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating each microorganism filler mesh plate 103, the rotating mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged connecting plates 601 fixedly connected to the support plate 101 on the side away from the microorganism filler mesh plate 103, a plurality of racks 602 are connected between the two connecting plates 601 through a guide component, one end of each rotating shaft 102 is fixedly connected to a gear 603, each gear 603 and the rack 602 are meshed with each other, each rack 602 is connected to each other by an extension plate 604, and one of the two connecting plates 601 is provided with a pushing component for pushing the rack 602;

[0047] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the rotating mechanism, under the action of the pushing component, the rack 602 is driven to move back and forth, so that under the mutual meshing transmission action of the rack 602 and the gear 603, the microbial filler mesh plate 103 on the rotating shaft 102 is driven to rotate back and forth.

[0048] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The pushing assembly shown in the figure includes a push rod motor 701 fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 601, the output end of the push rod motor 701 is fixedly connected to a push rod 702, and the other end of the push rod 702 is connected to the rack 602;

[0049] It should be noted here that: through the setting of the pushing assembly, under the pushing action of the push rod motor 701, the push rod 702 is used to drive each rack 602 to move back and forth.

[0050] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The guide assembly shown in the figure includes two guide rods 801 fixedly connected between two connecting plates 601, guide plates 802 are slidably connected to the two guide rods 801, and opposite ends of the two guide plates 802 are connected to the rack 602;

[0051] It should be noted here that: by setting the guide component, a guiding and limiting function is provided for the movement of the rack 602.

[0052] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biological wall for river water conservation, comprising: A microbial filler mesh plate (103) is arranged on a support plate (101) via a plurality of rotating shafts (102), wherein a plurality of mesh holes (104) are formed on the microbial filler mesh plate (103); Its characteristics include: A cleaning mechanism disposed on the support plate (101) for cleaning the mesh holes (104) on each microbial filler mesh plate (103); The cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting plate (201) arranged on a side of a support plate (101) close to a microbial filler mesh plate (103); a plurality of strip plates (202) are fixedly connected to a side of the mounting plate (201) away from the support plate (101); a plurality of cleaning rods (203) are fixedly connected to a side of each of the strip plates (202) close to the microbial filler mesh plate (103); each of the cleaning rods (203) is matched with a mesh (104); and a driving mechanism for driving each of the cleaning rods (203) is provided on the support plate (101).

2. The biological wall for maintaining river water according to claim 1 is characterized by: A through hole (204) is formed on the side wall of each strip plate (202) located between two adjacent cleaning rods (203).

3. The biological wall for maintaining river water according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving mechanism comprises a mounting ring (301) fixedly connected to a side of a support plate (101) close to a microbial filler mesh plate (103); a plurality of driving plates (302) are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the mounting ring (301); a fixing plate (303) is fixedly connected to the other side of the mounting plate (201); a driving rod (304) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing plate (303); and a telescopic component for telescoping the driving rod (304) is provided on the rotating shaft (102).

4. The biological wall for maintaining river water according to claim 3 is characterized by: Two opposite side walls of each driving plate (302) are provided with inclined surfaces (305), and the driving rod (304) slides on the side walls of each inclined surface (305).

5. The biological wall for maintaining river water according to claim 3 is characterized by: The telescopic assembly comprises two symmetrically arranged operating plates (401) fixedly connected to the side walls of the rotating shaft (102); a T-shaped rod (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the two operating plates (401) close to the fixed plate (303); the fixed plate (303) slides on the side walls of the two T-shaped rods (402); springs (403) are sleeved on the side walls of the two T-shaped rods (402); and two ends of the two springs (403) are respectively connected to the side walls of the T-shaped rod (402) and the fixed plate (303).

6. The biological wall for maintaining river water according to claim 1 is characterized by: The support plate (101) is provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating each microorganism filler mesh plate (103), and the rotating mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged connecting plates (601) fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (101) away from the microorganism filler mesh plate (103), a plurality of racks (602) are connected between the two connecting plates (601) via a guide assembly, one end of each rotating shaft (102) is fixedly connected with a gear (603), each gear (603) and the rack (602) are meshed with each other, each adjacent rack (602) is connected via an extension plate (604), and a pushing assembly for pushing the rack (602) is provided on one of the two connecting plates (601).

7. The biological wall for maintaining river water according to claim 6 is characterized by: The pushing assembly comprises a push rod motor (701) fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (601), the output end of the push rod motor (701) is fixedly connected to a push rod (702), and the other end of the push rod (702) is connected to the rack (602).

8. The biological wall for maintaining river water according to claim 6 is characterized by: The guide assembly comprises two guide rods (801) fixedly connected between two connecting plates (601), guide plates (802) are slidably connected to the two guide rods (801), and opposite ends of the two guide plates (802) are connected to the rack (602).

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