Antique building wall mould treatment device
By designing a mold treatment device for ancient building walls including ultraviolet sterilization lamps and drying modules, the problem of mold treatment on ancient building walls is solved, effective sterilization and moisture removal on ancient building walls is achieved, and the wall is protected Body structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420331730.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing wall sterilization operation cannot be suitable for ancient building walls, and the humid environment of ancient buildings is likely to cause mold and damage the wall structure.
A mold treatment device for ancient building walls was designed, including frames, ultraviolet sterilization lamps, gears, drying modules and other structures. The walls were inhibited and sterilized through ultraviolet sterilization lamps. The drying module drove high-temperature airflow to remove moisture on the wall. , realize mold treatment.
Effectively inhibit and kill mold on ancient building walls, remove wall moisture, protect wall structure, and solve the problem that the existing technology cannot be applied to ancient building walls.
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Figure CN222525917U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ancient building maintenance, in particular to a device for treating mold on the wall of an ancient building. Background Art
[0002] Ancient buildings refer to civil and public buildings that were built before the founding of the People's Republic of China and are of historical significance. As ancient buildings have become a hot spot in the tourism industry, the development and restoration of ancient buildings has become an important part of the architectural field.
[0003] The walls or murals of ancient buildings may produce mold due to the humid environment. If not treated in time, it will cause damage to the wall structure. The modern method of removing the wall skin or applying anti-mold paint for sterilization after the wall is moldy is not suitable for the walls of ancient buildings. Therefore, based on the above problems, a mold treatment device for the walls of ancient buildings is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for treating mold on the wall of an ancient building, so as to solve the problem that the existing wall sterilization operation is not applicable to the wall of the ancient building.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for treating mold on the wall of an ancient building comprises a frame, support plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower part of the frame, rails are fixedly connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the frame, a group of base blocks are slidably connected to the outer sides of the rails, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base block, a gear is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor, a groove is opened on the inner side of the frame, a rack is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove, the rack and the gear are meshingly connected, a drying module is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base block through a connecting block, and the drying module includes The invention comprises a shell, a sink groove is provided on the inner side of the shell, a nozzle is installed on the inner side of the sink groove, a connecting pipe is connected to the outer side of the shell, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the shell away from the frame, a heat conducting plate is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame, an exhaust mechanism is connected to the upper side of the shell, the exhaust mechanism comprises a pipe body, a through ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pipe body, a blocking block is installed on the upper side of the through ring, a spring is installed on the upper side of the blocking block, an air outlet is provided on the inner side of the shell, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is installed on the inner side of the frame.
[0007] Preferably, the support plate consists of a plate body and a roller, the roller of the support plate protrudes 1 cm from the lower end surface of the plate body, the roller of the support plate can rotate in the left and right direction, a plurality of ultraviolet sterilization lamps are arranged, and the ultraviolet sterilization lamps are arranged equidistantly.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of the nozzles are provided, and the nozzles are all arranged at equal intervals. The length of the nozzle is 0.8 times the depth of the trough. There is a spacing between the nozzle and the heat conduction plate, and the nozzles are all connected to the inner side of the shell.
[0009] Preferably, slots are provided on both sides of the interior of the installation frame, protrusions are provided on the upper and lower sides of the slots of the installation frame, the heat conducting plate is composed of a middle plate and protruding plates on both sides, countersunk holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the protruding plates of the heat conducting plate, and the protrusions of the installation frame are all stuck in the inner sides of the countersunk holes of the heat conducting plate.
[0010] Preferably, there are a plurality of air outlets, and the air outlets are all arranged at equal angles with the center of the tube body as the center, so the air outlets are all arranged on the upper side of the through ring, and the air outlets are all arranged on the outside of the blocking block, and the outer curved surface of the blocking block fits with the inner curved surface of the tube body.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] In the utility model, by arranging structures such as a frame, ultraviolet sterilization lamps, gears and drying modules, the frame can support a plurality of ultraviolet sterilization lamps, the ultraviolet sterilization lamps can be used to inhibit and sterilize bacteria on the wall surface of an ancient building, the gears, racks, motors and base blocks can be used to drive the drying device to move up and down, the drying device can be used to remove moisture from the wall surface, and the mold treatment device can be used to maintain and sterilize the wall surface of the ancient building, thereby solving the problem that the existing wall surface sterilization operation cannot be applied to the wall surface of the ancient building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A rear view structural diagram of ;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the drying module of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a half-section structural schematic diagram of the exhaust mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above.
[0019] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. support plate; 3. rail; 4. base block; 5. groove; 6. rack; 7. motor; 8. gear; 9. drying module; 91. shell; 92. trough; 93. nozzle; 94. connecting pipe; 95. mounting frame; 96. heat conducting plate; 97. exhaust mechanism; 971. pipe body; 972. through ring; 973. block; 974. spring; 975. air outlet; 10. ultraviolet germicidal lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0022] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, numerical expressions and numerical values do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0024] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0025] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A device for treating mold on the wall of an ancient building comprises a frame 1, support plates 2 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower part of the frame 1, rails 3 are fixedly connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the frame 1, a group of rails 3 are slidably connected to the outer side of a base block 4, a motor 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base block 4, a gear 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the motor 7, a groove 5 is provided on the inner side of the frame 1, a rack 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove 5, and the rack 6 and the gear 8 are meshedly connected, a drying module 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base block 4 through a connecting block, and the drying module 9 comprises a tube body 971, and a tube body 971 is provided on the inner side A sink 92 is provided with a nozzle 93 installed on the inner side of the sink 92, a connecting pipe 94 is connected to the outer side of the shell 91, a mounting frame 95 is fixedly connected to the side of the shell 91 away from the frame 1, a heat conducting plate 96 is installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 95, an exhaust mechanism 97 is connected to the upper side of the shell 91, and the exhaust mechanism 97 includes a tube body 971, a through ring 972 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the tube body 971, a blocking block 973 is installed on the upper side of the through ring 972, a spring 974 is installed on the upper side of the blocking block 973, an air outlet 975 is provided on the inner side of the shell 91, and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 10 is installed on the inner side of the frame 1.
[0028] The support plate 2 is composed of a plate body and a roller. The roller of the support plate 2 protrudes from the lower end surface of the plate body by 1 cm. The rotatable direction of the roller of the support plate 2 is left and right, so that the roller of the support plate 2 can drive the frame 1 to translate as a whole, so that the device can sterilize other wall areas. A plurality of ultraviolet sterilization lamps 10 are provided, and the ultraviolet sterilization lamps 10 are arranged equidistantly. The wall surface can be sterilized in a large range by the plurality of ultraviolet sterilization lamps 10 provided. A plurality of nozzles 93 are provided, and the nozzles 93 are arranged equidistantly. The length dimension of the nozzle 93 is 0.8 times the depth dimension of the trough 92. A spacing is left between the nozzle 93 and the heat conducting plate 96. The nozzles 93 are connected to the inner side of the shell 91. The nozzles 93 can deliver high-temperature gas to the trough 92, and then the heat conducting plate 96 can be fully and evenly heated. After the heat conducting plate 96 is removed, the wall surface can be sterilized by the plurality of nozzles 93 provided. The installation frame 95 is provided with notches on both sides of the interior, and convex blocks are provided on the upper and lower sides of the notches of the installation frame 95. The heat conducting plate 96 is composed of a middle plate and convex plates on both sides. The convex plates of the heat conducting plate 96 are provided with countersunk holes on both sides of the upper and lower sides. The convex blocks of the installation frame 95 are all inserted into the inner side of the countersunk holes of the heat conducting plate 96. Through the structural setting of the installation frame 95 and the heat conducting plate 96, the heat conducting plate 96 can be fixed on the inner side of the installation frame 95; the air outlet 975 is provided with There are multiple air outlets 975, all of which are set at equal angles with the center of the tube body 971 as the center, so the air outlets 975 are all set on the upper side of the through ring 972, and the air outlets 975 are all set on the outside of the block 973. The outer curved surface of the block 973 fits the inner curved surface of the tube body 971. When the exhaust mechanism 97 is pushed by a certain air pressure, the block 973 will move upward, so that the through ring 972 and the air outlet 975 become a passage, so that the high-temperature airflow can be discharged.
[0029] Workflow: For places such as ancient building walls or murals, the existing sterilization method cannot be used. It is necessary to use a mold treatment device to inhibit the formation of mold in the early stage. The operation is as follows: move the device to the front of the wall, and use external power to make each ultraviolet sterilization lamp 10 irradiate the wall of the ancient building with ultraviolet light. It can not only sterilize the wall, but also effectively inhibit the expansion of the mold range. After a certain period of irradiation (30-60 minutes), the external high-temperature airflow is connected to the drying module 9 through the connecting pipe 94, and the motor 7 is started by the controller to rotate the gear 8. Through the meshing of the gear 8 and the rack 6, the rotation of the gear 8 will drive the base block 4 and the drying module 9 to move. The upper and lower positions of the drying module 9 can be adjusted by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 7. By adjusting the upper and lower positions of the drying module 9, the moisture on the wall within the range can be removed. The drying methods of the drying module 9 for the walls of different ancient buildings can be divided into It is a contact type and a non-contact type. The contact type means that the high-temperature airflow in the drying module 9 heats the heat conducting plate 96, and directly contacts the wall through the heat conducting plate 96 to remove moisture from the wall to avoid the formation of mold. The high-temperature airflow is restricted by the heat conducting plate 96 and can only be discharged through the exhaust mechanism 97 (the accumulation of airflow in the tube body 971 will push the block 973 to move upward, so that the air outlet 975 is opened, and the high-temperature airflow can be discharged through the air outlet 975). The non-contact type is suitable for mural walls. The heat conducting plate 96 is removed from the mounting frame 95 to expose the nozzle 93. At this time, the high-temperature airflow in the shell 91 can be sprayed out through the nozzle 93, and the sprayed high-temperature airflow can dry the wall. Since the drying module 9 dries the entire wall by moving up and down, the short-term high temperature will not affect the wall of the ancient building. Through the above operation, the mold treatment device can maintain and sterilize the wall of the ancient building.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for treating mold on the wall of an ancient building, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: Support plates (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the frame (1); rails (3) are fixedly connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the frame (1); a group of the rails (3) are slidably connected to the outer sides of a base block (4); a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base block (4); a gear (8) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor (7); a groove (5) is provided on the inner side of the frame (1); a rack (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove (5); the rack (6) and the gear (8) are meshingly connected; a drying module (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base block (4) via a connecting block; the drying module (9) comprises a shell (91); a sink groove (92) is provided on the inner side of the shell (91); the sink groove (92) ) is installed on the inner side of the shell (91), the outer side of the shell (91) is connected to a connecting pipe (94), the side of the shell (91) away from the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (95), the inner side of the mounting frame (95) is installed with a heat conducting plate (96), the upper side of the shell (91) is connected to an exhaust mechanism (97), the exhaust mechanism (97) comprises a tube body (971), the inner side of the tube body (971) is fixedly connected to a through ring (972), the upper side of the through ring (972) is installed with a blocking block (973), the upper side of the blocking block (973) is installed with a spring (974), the inner side of the shell (91) is provided with an air outlet (975), and the inner side of the frame (1) is installed with an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (10).
2. The device for treating mold on the wall of an ancient building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (2) is composed of a plate body and a rotating roller. The rotating roller of the support plate (2) protrudes from the lower end surface of the plate body by 1 cm. The rotating roller of the support plate (2) can rotate in a left-right direction. A plurality of ultraviolet sterilization lamps (10) are provided. The ultraviolet sterilization lamps (10) are arranged at equal distances from each other.
3. The device for treating mold on the wall of an ancient building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the nozzles (93) are provided, and the nozzles (93) are all arranged at equal intervals. The length of the nozzle (93) is 0.8 times the depth of the sink (92). A spacing is left between the nozzle (93) and the heat conducting plate (96), and the nozzles (93) are all connected to the inner side of the shell (91).
4. The device for treating mold on the wall of an ancient building according to claim 1, characterized in that: Notches are provided on both sides of the interior of the installation frame (95), and protrusions are provided on the upper and lower sides of the notch of the installation frame (95). The heat conducting plate (96) is composed of a middle plate and protrusions on both sides, and countersunk holes are provided on both sides of the protrusions on the upper and lower sides of the heat conducting plate (96), and the protrusions of the installation frame (95) are all inserted into the inner sides of the countersunk holes of the heat conducting plate (96).
5. The device for treating mold on the wall of an ancient building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air outlets (975) are provided, and the air outlets (975) are all provided at equal angles with the center of the tube body (971) as the center, so that the air outlets (975) are all provided on the upper side of the through ring (972), and the air outlets (975) are all provided on the outside of the blocking block (973), and the outer curved surface of the blocking block (973) fits the inner curved surface of the tube body (971).