Clinical medicine detection smear device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clinical medicine detection smear device, which belongs to the technical field of smear devices and comprises a bottom plate, a supporting seat is mounted at the lower end of the bottom plate, rollers are mounted at the lower end of the supporting seat, a hydraulic rod is mounted at the corner of the upper end of the bottom plate, and a top frame is mounted at the upper end of the hydraulic rod. According to the utility model, the smear working head position adjusting mechanism is arranged, so that the position of the smear working head can be conveniently adjusted in the X direction and the Y direction, and therefore, smear work can be conveniently carried out on different positions of a sample; by arranging the sample clamping mechanism, samples of different sizes can be conveniently clamped and fixed, the samples can be protected by arranging a rubber sheet, and the stability of a clamping plate in the sliding process can be improved by arranging a belt pulley and a transmission belt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of smear devices, and in particular relates to a clinical medical detection smear device. Background Art

[0002] The clinical medical detection smear device is a smear auxiliary device used for clinical medical detection, and has been widely used in the field of smear devices.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202122237674.1 discloses a clinical medical detection smear device, including a connecting table, an operating table, two groups of first mounting seats, two groups of second mounting seats, a second connecting frame, a motor and a slide seat. Brackets are provided on the left side and right side of the bottom end of the connecting table, and multiple groups of first connecting frames are provided between the two groups of brackets. Multiple groups of first connecting rods are provided at the bottom of the operating table, and the bottom ends of the multiple groups of first connecting rods are connected to the top of the connecting table. Hydraulic cylinders are provided at the bottom ends of the two groups of first mounting seats, and the bottom ends of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders are connected to the top of the connecting table. The two groups of second mounting seats are respectively installed on the two groups of first mounting seats, and the left and right ends of the second connecting frame are respectively connected to the two groups of second mounting seats. The bottom ends of the two groups of second mounting seats are provided with shaft seats, the motor is installed on the left shaft seat, and a lead screw is provided at the right output end of the motor.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned patent has realized the detection of clinical medical smears, the adjustment effect of the smear working head is relatively poor, and the position can only be adjusted in one direction; the clamping effect of the sample is relatively poor, and it is not convenient to clamp samples of different sizes. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a clinical medical detection smear device, which has the characteristics of being convenient for adjusting the position of the smear working head and convenient for clamping samples of different sizes.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a clinical medicine detection smear device, comprising a base plate, a support seat is installed at the lower end of the base plate, a roller is installed at the lower end of the support seat, a hydraulic rod is installed at the upper corner of the base plate, a top frame is installed at the upper end of the hydraulic rod, a smear working head position adjustment mechanism is installed inside the top frame, a smear working head is installed at the lower end of the smear working head position adjustment mechanism, and a sample clamping mechanism is installed inside the base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the smear working head position adjustment mechanism includes a motor 1, a slide 2, a guide rod 1, a longitudinal position adjustment mechanism, a slide 1 and a screw 1. A motor 1 is installed at the side corner of the top frame, a screw 1 is installed at the output end of the motor 1, a slide 1 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 1, a longitudinal position adjustment mechanism is installed on the side of the slide 1, a slide 2 is installed at the other end of the longitudinal position adjustment mechanism, and a guide rod 1 is installed through the interior of the slide 2.

[0008] Preferably, the longitudinal position adjustment mechanism includes guide rod 2, a mounting seat, screw rod 2 and motor 2. Motor 2 is installed on the side of slide seat 1, screw rod 2 is installed on the output end of motor 2, the surface of screw rod 2 is threadedly connected with the mounting seat, and guide rod 2 is installed through the inside of the other side of the mounting seat.

[0009] Preferably, the other end of the screw rod 2 is rotatably connected to the slide seat 2 via a bearing, and the other end of the screw rod 1 is rotatably connected to the top frame via a bearing.

[0010] Preferably, the sample clamping mechanism includes motor three, a rubber sheet, a lap plate, a splint, a nut block and a bidirectional screw, motor three is installed on the side of the base plate, a bidirectional screw is installed on the output end of motor three, two groups of nut blocks are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the bidirectional screw, a splint is installed on the upper end of the nut block, a lap plate is installed on the side of the splint, and a rubber sheet is installed on the upper side of the lap plate.

[0011] Preferably, the sample clamping mechanism also includes pulley 2, a transmission belt and pulley 1, pulley 1 is installed on the other end of the bidirectional screw, a transmission belt is wound around the surface of pulley 1, pulley 2 is arranged inside the other end of the transmission belt, and another set of bidirectional screws is installed on the side of pulley 2.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a smear working head position adjustment mechanism, which can facilitate the position adjustment of the smear working head in the X direction and the Y direction, so as to facilitate the smear work at different positions of the sample.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a sample clamping mechanism, which can be convenient for clamping and fixing samples of different sizes. The rubber sheet is provided to protect the sample. The pulley and the transmission belt are provided to improve the stability of the sliding process of the clamp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional diagram of the position adjustment mechanism of the smear working head of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the sample clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, smear working head; 3, smear working head position adjustment mechanism; 31, motor one; 32, slide two; 33, guide rod one; 34, longitudinal position adjustment mechanism; 341, guide rod two; 342, mounting seat; 343, screw two; 344, motor two; 35, slide one; 36, screw one; 4, top frame; 5, hydraulic rod; 6, sample clamping mechanism; 61, motor three; 62, rubber sheet; 63, lap plate; 64, clamping plate; 65, pulley two; 66, transmission belt; 67, pulley one; 68, nut block; 69, bidirectional screw; 7, roller; 8, support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a clinical medical detection smear device, comprising a base plate 1, a support seat 8 is installed at the lower end of the base plate 1, a roller 7 is installed at the lower end of the support seat 8, a hydraulic rod 5 is installed at the upper corner of the base plate 1, a top frame 4 is installed at the upper end of the hydraulic rod 5, a smear working head position adjustment mechanism 3 is installed inside the top frame 4, a smear working head 2 is installed at the lower end of the smear working head position adjustment mechanism 3, and a sample clamping mechanism 6 is installed inside the base plate 1.

[0022] Specifically, the smear working head position adjustment mechanism 3 includes a motor 1 31, a slide 2 32, a guide rod 1 33, a longitudinal position adjustment mechanism 34, a slide 1 35 and a screw 1 36. The motor 1 31 is installed at the side corner of the top frame 4, the output end of the motor 1 31 is installed with a screw 1 36, the surface of the screw 1 36 is threadedly connected with a slide 1 35, the side of the slide 1 35 is installed with a longitudinal position adjustment mechanism 34, the other end of the longitudinal position adjustment mechanism 34 is installed with a slide 2 32, and the interior of the slide 2 32 is penetrated by a guide rod 1 33.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 31 is turned on, and the motor 31 drives the screw rod 36 to rotate through the output end. The rotation of the screw rod 36 drives the slide 35 to slide. The sliding of the slide 35 drives the longitudinal position adjustment mechanism 34 to move. The sliding of the longitudinal position adjustment mechanism 34 drives the slide 2 32 to slide on the guide rod 1 33, thereby driving the smear working head 2 to adjust the position.

[0024] Specifically, the longitudinal position adjustment mechanism 34 includes a second guide rod 341, a mounting seat 342, a second screw rod 343 and a second motor 344. The second motor 344 is installed on the side of the first slide seat 35. The second screw rod 343 is installed on the output end of the second motor 344. The surface of the second screw rod 343 is threadedly connected with the mounting seat 342. The other side of the mounting seat 342 is penetrated by the second guide rod 341.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor 344 is turned on, and the second motor 344 drives the second screw rod 343 to rotate through the output end. The rotation of the second screw rod 343 drives the mounting seat 342 to slide, and the mounting seat 342 slides and slides on the surface of the second guide rod 341, thereby adjusting the position of the smear working head 2.

[0026] Specifically, the other end of the second screw rod 343 is rotatably connected to the second slide seat 32 through a bearing, and the other end of the first screw rod 36 is rotatably connected to the top frame 4 through a bearing.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of this structure can avoid the problem of screw rod 1 36 and screw rod 2 343 being stuck during rotation.

[0028] When the present embodiment is in use, after placing the sample, the motor 31 is turned on, and the motor 31 drives the screw rod 36 to rotate through the output end, and the rotation of the screw rod 36 drives the slide 35 to slide, and the sliding of the slide 35 drives the longitudinal position adjustment mechanism 34 to move, and the sliding of the longitudinal position adjustment mechanism 34 drives the slide 2 32 to slide on the guide rod 1 33, thereby driving the smear working head 2 to adjust the position, and the motor 2 344 is turned on, and the motor 2 344 drives the screw rod 2 343 to rotate through the output end, and the rotation of the screw rod 2 343 drives the mounting seat 342 to slide, and the mounting seat 342 slides and slides on the surface of the guide rod 2 341, thereby adjusting the position of the smear working head 2, and then the height of the smear working head 2 is driven to drop by the hydraulic rod 5, so as to facilitate the smearing work of the sample by the smear working head 2.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the sample clamping mechanism 6 includes a motor 3 61, a rubber sheet 62, a lap plate 63, a clamping plate 64, a nut block 68 and a bidirectional screw 69. The motor 3 61 is installed on the side of the bottom plate 1, and the bidirectional screw 69 is installed on the output end of the motor 3 61. Two groups of nut blocks 68 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the bidirectional screw 69. The clamping plate 64 is installed on the upper end of the nut block 68, and the lap plate 63 is installed on the side of the clamping plate 64. The rubber sheet 62 is installed on the upper side of the lap plate 63.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the spacing between the two groups of clamps 64 is adjusted according to the size of the sample, and the motor three 61 is turned on. The motor three 61 drives the bidirectional screw 69 to rotate through the output end. The bidirectional screw 69 rotates the two groups of nut blocks 68 to move closer to each other. The two groups of nut blocks 68 move closer to each other and drive the two groups of clamps 64 to move closer to each other. Then the sample is placed on the upper end of the lap plate 63. The setting of the rubber sheet 62 can avoid the sample from being clamped.

[0032] Specifically, the sample clamping mechanism 6 further includes a pulley 65, a transmission belt 66 and a pulley 67. The other end of the bidirectional screw 69 is provided with a pulley 67. The transmission belt 66 is wound around the surface of the pulley 67. The other end of the transmission belt 66 is provided with a pulley 65. Another set of bidirectional screws 69 is provided on the side of the pulley 65.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the bidirectional screw 69 drives the pulley 1 67 to rotate, the rotation of the pulley 1 67 drives the transmission belt 66 to rotate, the rotation of the transmission belt 66 drives the pulley 2 65 to rotate, and the rotation of the pulley 2 65 drives another set of bidirectional screws 69 to rotate, thereby improving the stability of the sliding process of the splint 64.

[0034] When this embodiment is in use, the spacing between the two groups of clamps 64 is adjusted according to the size of the sample, and the motor three 61 is turned on. The motor three 61 drives the bidirectional screw 69 to rotate through the output end. The bidirectional screw 69 rotates the two groups of nut blocks 68 to approach each other. The two groups of nut blocks 68 approach each other and drive the two groups of clamps 64 to approach each other. Then the sample is placed on the upper end of the overlap plate 63. The setting of the rubber sheet 62 can avoid the sample being clamped. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 69 drives the pulley one 67 to rotate. The rotation of the pulley one 67 drives the transmission belt 66 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission belt 66 drives the pulley two 65 to rotate. The rotation of the pulley two 65 drives another group of bidirectional screws 69 to rotate, thereby improving the stability of the sliding process of the clamp 64.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when the utility model is used, after placing the sample, the motor 31 is turned on, the motor 31 drives the screw rod 36 to rotate through the output end, the screw rod 36 rotates to drive the slide 35 to slide, the slide 35 slides and drives the longitudinal position adjustment mechanism 34 to move, the longitudinal position adjustment mechanism 34 slides and drives the slide 2 32 to slide on the guide rod 1 33, thereby driving the smear working head 2 to adjust the position, turn on the motor 2 344, the motor 2 344 drives the screw rod 2 343 to rotate through the output end, the screw rod 2 343 rotates and drives the mounting seat 342 to slide, the mounting seat 342 slides and slides on the surface of the guide rod 2 341, thereby adjusting the position of the smear working head 2, and then drives the smear working head 2 through the hydraulic rod 5. The height of the sample is lowered, so that it is convenient to smear the sample through the smear work head 2; the spacing between the two groups of clamping plates 64 is adjusted according to the size of the sample, and the motor three 61 is turned on. The motor three 61 drives the bidirectional screw 69 to rotate through the output end. The bidirectional screw 69 rotates the two groups of nut blocks 68 to approach each other. The two groups of nut blocks 68 approach each other and drive the two groups of clamping plates 64 to approach each other, and then the sample is placed on the upper end of the lap plate 63. The setting of the rubber sheet 62 can avoid pinching the sample. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 69 drives the pulley 1 67 to rotate, and the rotation of the pulley 1 67 drives the transmission belt 66 to rotate. The transmission belt 66 drives the pulley 2 65 to rotate, and the rotation of the pulley 2 65 drives another group of bidirectional screws 69 to rotate, thereby improving the stability of the sliding process of the clamping plate 64.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A clinical medical detection smear device, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that: A support seat is installed at the lower end of the base plate, a roller is installed at the lower end of the support seat, a hydraulic rod is installed at the upper corner of the base plate, a top frame is installed at the upper end of the hydraulic rod, a smear working head position adjustment mechanism is installed inside the top frame, a smear working head is installed at the lower end of the smear working head position adjustment mechanism, and a sample clamping mechanism is installed inside the base plate.

2. A clinical medical detection smear device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smear working head position adjustment mechanism comprises a motor 1, a slide 2, a guide rod 1, a longitudinal position adjustment mechanism, a slide 1 and a screw 1. A motor 1 is installed at the side corner of the top frame, a screw 1 is installed at the output end of the motor 1, a slide 1 is threadedly connected on the surface of the screw 1, a longitudinal position adjustment mechanism is installed on the side of the slide 1, a slide 2 is installed at the other end of the longitudinal position adjustment mechanism, and a guide rod 1 is installed through the interior of the slide 2.

3. A clinical medical detection smear device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal position adjustment mechanism includes guide rod 2, mounting seat, screw rod 2 and motor 2. Motor 2 is installed on the side of slide seat 1, screw rod 2 is installed on the output end of motor 2, the surface of screw rod 2 is threadedly connected with the mounting seat, and guide rod 2 is installed through the other side of the mounting seat.

4. A clinical medical detection smear device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the screw rod 2 is rotatably connected to the slide seat 2 through a bearing, and the other end of the screw rod 1 is rotatably connected to the top frame through a bearing.

5. A clinical medical detection smear device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sample clamping mechanism includes motor three, a rubber sheet, a lap plate, a clamping plate, a nut block and a bidirectional screw. Motor three is installed on the side of the bottom plate, a bidirectional screw is installed on the output end of motor three, two groups of nut blocks are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the bidirectional screw, a clamping plate is installed on the upper end of the nut block, a lap plate is installed on the side of the clamping plate, and a rubber sheet is installed on the upper side of the lap plate.

6. A clinical medical detection smear device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sample clamping mechanism also includes a second pulley, a transmission belt and a first pulley. The other end of the bidirectional screw is equipped with the first pulley, the surface of the first pulley is wound with a transmission belt, the other end of the transmission belt is equipped with a second pulley inside, and the side of the second pulley is equipped with another set of bidirectional screws.

Images