Direct-current power supply cabinet with abnormity alarm function
By designing multiple sets of fans and blocking components in the DC power cabinet, combined with the control of the temperature sensor and microcontroller, the problem of poor heat dissipation caused by the constant fan speed is solved, and effective heat dissipation and normal operation of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421184472.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The heat in the DC power supply cabinet is difficult to dissipate heat in time under the fan with constant speed, resulting in the deterioration of the operating environment of the parts in the cabinet and affecting normal use.
A DC power cabinet with abnormal alarm function was designed, and a combination structure of multiple groups of fans and blocking components was adopted. Through the control of the temperature sensor and microcontroller, the operation of the fan is adjusted according to the temperature range to ensure effective heat dissipation.
It realizes effective heat dissipation of heat inside the DC power cabinet, improves the operating environment of the parts, extends the normal service life of the equipment, and promptly warns abnormal conditions of excessive temperature through an alarm.
Smart Images

Figure CN222531162U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of direct current power supply cabinets, in particular to a direct current power supply cabinet with an abnormal alarm function. Background Art
[0002] The working principle of the DC power supply cabinet is based on the modular design of the switching power supply. It adopts the N+1 hot backup mode and has the characteristics of ultra-wide voltage input range and strong grid applicability. The charging module can be plugged in and out with power on, and online maintenance is convenient and fast. In addition, the DC power supply cabinet also has multiple protection functions, such as the insulation detection device combining software and hardware protection to monitor the insulation status of the busbar at any time, and the remote communication function, which can realize centralized monitoring and unmanned operation.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN212626679U discloses a power cabinet with a fault alarm function, which relates to the field of electrical cabinet devices. In view of the problem of hidden arc discharge in the existing power cabinet causing safety hazards, the following scheme is proposed, which includes a shell, a mounting slot is provided in the shell, and the mounting slot runs through one side of the shell, and the shell is provided with a cabinet door at the notch of the mounting slot, and the cabinet door and the mounting slot are matched with each other, and a mounting plate is installed in the mounting slot, and the mounting plate is vertical. After the cabinet door is closed, the light in the mounting slot is blocked by the shell and the cabinet door, and it is in darkness. The mounting plate of the device is used to install the electrical circuit. When the circuit has an arc discharge fault, the arc will generate strong light. Even if it occurs in the electrical components protected by the plastic shell, some light will penetrate the plastic shell. The strong light of the arc discharge will be received by the photoresistor in the photosensor and generate an electrical signal, so that the arc discharge can be recorded and alarmed, so that the staff can repair it in time.
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, a photoresistor is used to detect the operation of the parts inside the DC power supply cabinet. During use, the heat generated by the operation of the parts is in the DC power supply cabinet and is dissipated by a fan. However, the heat in the DC power supply cabinet is not dissipated in time, resulting in a deterioration in the operating environment of the parts inside the cabinet, affecting the normal use of the parts. Moreover, if the heat is not dissipated in time under long-term heat accumulation, the fan with a constant speed has a poor heat dissipation effect on the inside of the DC power supply cabinet, affecting the normal use of the power supply cabinet.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a DC power supply cabinet with abnormal alarm function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a DC power supply cabinet with an abnormal alarm function. The device is adopted to work, thereby solving the problem that the heat in the DC power supply cabinet is difficult to dissipate in time under the same speed of the fan.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a DC power supply cabinet with an abnormal alarm function, comprising a DC power supply cabinet, wherein the DC power supply cabinet comprises a cabinet body and a slot opened at the side end of the cabinet body, a slide groove is opened inside the slot and inside the cabinet body, the height of the slide groove is greater than the height of the slot, a fan is installed on the inside of the slot, and the fan is provided in multiple groups, a blocking member is installed inside the slide groove, a heat dissipation hole is opened at the top of the cabinet body, a mounting frame is installed inside the heat dissipation hole, an alarm is installed on the top of the mounting frame, a built-in box is built into the top of the cabinet body, a single-chip microcomputer is installed inside the built-in box, and a temperature sensor is installed on the outside of the built-in box.
[0008] Preferably, a position sensor is installed on the inner wall of the slide and on one side of the fan, a baffle is slidably installed inside the slide, limit strips are installed on both sides of the baffle, and the position sensor, the single-chip microcomputer and the temperature sensor are electrically connected, and a display screen is installed on the outside of the cabinet.
[0009] Preferably, a dustproof net A is installed inside the slot, and the dustproof net A is located on one side of the cylinder, and a dustproof component is installed on the top of the cabinet and covers the outside of the alarm.
[0010] Preferably, the dustproof component includes a mounting box and a dustproof net B mounted at the middle end of the mounting box.
[0011] Preferably, a bottom groove is provided at the bottom end of the slide groove and inside the main body of the cabinet, and a cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the baffle, and the cylinder is arranged inside the bottom groove.
[0012] Preferably, rubber strips are installed at the inner top ends of the slots and the slide grooves, and top strips are installed at the top ends of the baffles and the limiting strips.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The utility model proposes a DC power supply cabinet with an abnormal alarm function. After the temperature sensor detects the temperature inside the cabinet, the detection temperature range is adjusted through a display screen. As the baffle and the limit bar move downward, multiple groups of fans are operated to dissipate the heat inside the cabinet.
[0015] The utility model provides a DC power supply cabinet with an abnormal alarm function. When the DC power supply cabinet just starts to operate, the heat generated is dissipated through the heat dissipation holes and the dustproof net B. The provided dustproof net B can keep the sound generated when the alarm is in operation from being transmitted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the cabinet structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cabinet of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. DC power supply cabinet; 11. Cabinet; 111. Heat dissipation hole; 112. Mounting frame; 113. Slot; 114. Slide; 115. Position sensor; 116. Bottom slot; 117. Display screen; 118. Rubber strip; 119. Built-in box; 1191. Single chip microcomputer; 1192. Temperature sensor; 12. Alarm; 13. Dustproof net A; 14. Fan; 15. Blocking component; 151. Cylinder; 152. Baffle; 153. Limiting strip; 154. Top strip; 16. Dustproof component; 161. Mounting box; 162. Dustproof net B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A DC power supply cabinet with an abnormal alarm function includes a DC power supply cabinet 1, the DC power supply cabinet 1 includes a cabinet body 11 and a slot 113 opened at the side end of the cabinet body 11, a slide slot 114 is opened inside the slot 113 and inside the cabinet body 11, the height of the slide slot 114 is greater than the height of the slot 113, a fan 14 is installed inside the slot 113, and the fan 14 is provided with multiple groups. A blocking member 15 is installed inside the slide slot 114, a heat dissipation hole 111 is opened at the top of the cabinet body 11, a mounting frame 112 is installed inside the heat dissipation hole 111, an alarm 12 is installed at the top of the mounting frame 112, a built-in box 119 is built in the top of the cabinet body 11, a single-chip microcomputer 1191 is installed inside the built-in box 119, and a temperature sensor 1192 is installed outside the built-in box 119. The temperature data detected by the temperature sensor 1192 is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer 1191 to operate the fan 14 to dissipate heat inside the cabinet body 11.
[0023] A position sensor 115 is installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 114 and on one side of the fan 14. A baffle 152 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 114. Limit strips 153 are installed on both sides of the baffle 152. The position sensor 115, the single-chip microcomputer 1191 and the temperature sensor 1192 are electrically connected. A display screen 117 is installed on the outside of the cabinet 11. After the limit strip 153 passes through the slide groove 114, the fan 14 on the side of the position sensor 115 operates.
[0024] In this embodiment: after the temperature sensor 1192 detects the internal temperature of the cabinet 11, the detection temperature range is adjusted through the display screen 117. When the temperature is low, the baffle 152 and the limit bar 153 are inside the slot 113 and the slide 114, the top of the top bar 154 squeezes the rubber strip 118, and the fan 14 does not operate. When the temperature is in the set range and gradually rises, the baffle 152 and the limit bar 153 move down inside the slot 113 and the slide 114. After the limit bar 153 passes through the position sensor 115, the baffle 152 and the limit bar 153 continue to move down, and multiple sets of fans 14 gradually operate along the downward position of the baffle 152. When the temperature is high, the fan 14 operates at the maximum speed to dissipate the heat inside the cabinet 11. When the temperature is too high, the alarm 12 operates to sound an alarm.
[0025] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A dustproof net A13 is installed inside the slot 113, and the dustproof net A13 is located on one side of the cylinder 151. A dustproof component 16 is installed on the top of the cabinet 11 and covers the outside of the alarm 12 to prevent dust from entering the cabinet 11.
[0026] The dustproof component 16 includes an installation box 161 and a dustproof net B162 installed at the middle end of the installation box 161. The hot air inside the cabinet 11 is discharged through the heat dissipation holes 111 and the dustproof net B162 for heat dissipation.
[0027] A bottom groove 116 is opened at the bottom end of the slide groove 114 and inside the main body of the cabinet 11 , and a cylinder 151 is installed at the bottom end of the baffle 152 . The cylinder 151 is arranged inside the bottom groove 116 , and the telescopic control of the cylinder 151 controls the baffle 152 to move up and down inside the slide groove 114 .
[0028] A rubber strip 118 is installed at the inner top of the slot 113 and the slide slot 114 , and a top strip 154 is installed at the top of the baffle 152 and the limit strip 153 . The top strip 154 squeezes the rubber strip 118 to prevent the baffle 152 and the limit strip 153 from colliding with the cabinet 11 .
[0029] In this embodiment: when the temperature sensor 1192 detects the internal temperature of the cabinet 11, the cylinder 151 and the fan 14 are operated through the single-chip computer 1191, and the extension and retraction of the cylinder 151 controls the lifting and lowering of the blocking component 15. When the DC power supply cabinet 1 just starts to operate, the generated heat is dissipated through the heat dissipation holes 111 and the dustproof net B162. The dustproof net B162 can ensure that the sound generated when the alarm 12 is in operation can be transmitted, and the dustproof net B162 can prevent dust from being discharged from the heat dissipation holes 111.
[0030] Working principle: With the single chip microcomputer 1191 as the control system, the temperature sensor 1192 first measures the real-time temperature in the cabinet 11, and then transmits the measured temperature to the display screen 117 through data. The display screen 117 sets the temperature range, including the highest temperature and the lowest temperature. After the temperature is set, when the temperature sensor 1192 detects the temperature, when the outside temperature is lower than the minimum value of the set temperature, the fan 14 stops rotating. When the outside temperature is lower than the maximum value of the set temperature, the fan 14 starts to operate. When the outside temperature is above the maximum value of the set temperature, the fan will rotate at full speed.
[0031] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A DC power supply cabinet with an abnormal alarm function, comprising a DC power supply cabinet (1), characterized in that: The DC power supply cabinet (1) comprises a cabinet (11) and a slot (113) provided at a side end of the cabinet (11); a slide slot (114) is provided inside the slot (113) and inside the cabinet (11) body; the height of the slide slot (114) is greater than the height of the slot (113); a fan (14) is installed inside the slot (113); a plurality of fans (14) are provided; a blocking member (15) is installed inside the slide slot (114); a heat dissipation hole (111) is provided at the top end of the cabinet (11); a mounting frame (112) is installed inside the heat dissipation hole (111); an alarm (12) is installed at the top end of the mounting frame (112); a built-in box (119) is built inside the top end of the cabinet (11); a single-chip microcomputer (1191) is installed inside the built-in box (119); and a temperature sensor (1192) is installed outside the built-in box (119).
2. A DC power supply cabinet with abnormal alarm function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A position sensor (115) is installed on the inner wall of the slide groove (114) and on one side of the fan (14); a baffle (152) is slidably installed inside the slide groove (114); limit strips (153) are installed on both sides of the baffle (152); the position sensor (115), the single-chip computer (1191) and the temperature sensor (1192) are electrically connected; and a display screen (117) is installed on the outside of the cabinet (11).
3. A DC power supply cabinet with abnormal alarm function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dustproof net A (13) is installed inside the slot (113), and the dustproof net A (13) is located on one side of the cylinder (151). A dustproof component (16) is installed at the top of the cabinet (11) and covers the outside of the alarm (12).
4. A DC power supply cabinet with abnormal alarm function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dustproof component (16) comprises a mounting box (161) and a dustproof net B (162) mounted at the middle end of the mounting box (161).
5. A DC power supply cabinet with abnormal alarm function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bottom groove (116) is provided at the bottom end of the slide groove (114) and inside the body of the cabinet (11), and a cylinder (151) is installed at the bottom end of the baffle (152), and the cylinder (151) is arranged inside the bottom groove (116).
6. A DC power supply cabinet with abnormal alarm function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber strip (118) is installed at the inner top end of the slot (113) and the slide slot (114), and a top strip (154) is installed at the top end of the baffle (152) and the limit strip (153).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power supply cabinet with fault alarm function
CN212626679U